ENERAT toN OF FM S1GNAAS
here
Thave ae TwD methads
basie mefhads of
Onalar FM Simals, namely ndire FM
aned di veet FM.
n t 2diract ethod Gernaling FM Aied
e mooulabnp 'gnal Cmange mgnal) tira
wed do Narow--bAnd
pw duAt a
f Sinal)
nuu woed
un mlbpli calion
tnCope theE niabio to tra
dasired lexe.
n diret ehod ganaadnp Ssgnal
Casser eg ueney cireety vared
Ved n
Ocuordome wto Hh tn put bone bandanal.
roliret Hethod Direct Hutkod
HadalatingNBFM NBFreane WBFM Modulahing wBFM
modulaSigan yco
anal
Si - tor Signal (Anmodulatim
frefc))
Indiret Metod o Guraradi + Sgnols
J h main Cerpunenb r e block dtogrmw
Indiret method
2. Nareo-bard phae modulator
&ntaanlr
0,
3. Cryal Con hiold tctalo , reg eng multplier
Blodc Diagram
Bovne band Nor ro NBFMTYeguin wB FM
dtegrat band phaseSana
Stgra Hoduator 7 Mltplier ignak
Crysra
onto leo
Osillator
S
C Contded Osullalor pvovi das taauan tabiby
odulato thdex kepE kept amalL l e t o
NBFM Sigmol without daAtiow, ak
0wput NGPM.
NBFM t WeFM.
Arequnu multpker Convet&
Block 4-
Yeanty Multiplier
S H NBFM
S i n a M O m o n e e e
1-49
BPf wT WBFM
Nonuna mic-band
fesuan tynte a l
(Canter fra dowico
CCanterfreqwny
modulato Ih dar p ano
Modu ctron index
memoras Non ligar dlovtco
eRomenla
2 th powe- Ka lovtce
On n
TelalTow luwi à,
input -ontput
yc) a, s Ct) + a, sL) +.-..
. .
+anC
whn Ut) oulpu st) inpaut
e
he input st) & NBFM Sigralgiven b
SC)A, Cos 2TE + 2Tke
st) a Caer tuganf Ond modulationu
BPF wi mid-bond
ALo pnr tH tovee
te output as
Ge
nc
s'C- AcCes 2Tnet + &Tnk¢mt)de
S ) oomd
s') b4)
ve Rpeciy
fLt)=fe tkgm C)
; ) n n
f tenkmu
T Came egun
fe t
aaar
fujuany
betomas nfett
tbwput s'y
modu latia
beomes nAf and
&eutation
beomi
wBF S'C)
SCt) NBFM
Snal
Signel ne
CarTer
fregwn
Nuttplie nke tra snsitig
n
nAf
frclr
freg, Pewiotiin
K
A.
Ihdint FM unembien
Armsr fM ansmite
Baie hand gml NBPM Fr Mixer Mulplier
Ingmt malplie
Sianot f2
n2
Crysnd
Crysh Conrold
Contield Oalla
o Sillal
Cavvier freeney- n
requan Sensitivi - ke nkenkenn,n,
i n,4f In4f
eviction Af , njAf
-
resuany
Modulaion nd I B
Second
multplier
t 6put
henefere a
n a ) t Cancer eueny
LRnuy Dev t a l T n
I