Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 1
The structures for both active and passive voice of simple present tense, affirmatives,
interrogatives and negatives are provided for you.
Simple present tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + Verb 1 (s/es) + object.
She teaches English at JPS.
Passive: S + be + V3 + prep + object.
English is taught by her at JPS.
Interrogatives
Active: Do/Does + S + V1 + object?
Does she teach English at JPS?
Passive: Be + S + V3 + prep + object?
Is English taught by her at JPS?
Negatives
Active: S + do/does + not + V1 + object.
She does not/doesn`t teach English at JPS.
Passive: S + be + not + V3 + prep + object.
English is not/isn`t taught by her at JPS.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Don`t/Doesn`t + S + V1 + object.
She teach English Doesn`t at JPS?
Passive: Be not + S + V3 + prep + object.
Isn`t English taught by her at JPS?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + do/does + S + V1 + object.
Where does she teach English every day?
Passive: WH + be + S + V3 + prep + object.
Where is English taught by her every day?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 2
The structures for both active and passive voice of present continuous tense, affirmatives,
interrogatives and negatives are provided for you.
Present Continuous / Progressive tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + be + V1 ing + object.
They are paving the road right now.
Passive: S + be + being + V3 + prep + object
The road is being paved by them right now.
Interrogatives
Active: Be + S + V1 ing + object.
Are they paving the road right now?
Passive: Be + S + being + V3 + prep + object.
Is the road being paved by them right now?
Negatives
Active: S + be + not + V1 ing + object.
They are not paving the road right now?
Passive: S + be + not + being + V3 + prep + object.
The road is not/isn’t being paved by them right now.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Be not + S + V1 ing + object.
Aren`t they paving the road right now?
Passive: Be not + S + being + V3 + prep + object.
Isn`t the road being paved by them right now?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + be + S + V1 ing + object.
When are they paving the road?
Passive: WH + be + S + being + V3 + prep + object.
When is the road being paved by them?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 3
The structures for both active and passive voice of present perfect tense, affirmatives,
interrogatives and negatives are provided for you.
Present Perfect tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + have/has + V3 + object.
He has written a poem.
Passive: S + have/has + been + V3 + prep + object.
A poem has been written by him.
Interrogatives
Active: Have/Has + S + V3 + object.
Has he written a poem?
Passive: Have/Has + S + been + V3 + prep + object
Has a poem been written by him?
Negatives
Active: S + have/has + not + V3 + object.
He has not/ hasn`t written a poem.
Passive: S + have/has + not + been + V3 + prep + object.
A poem has not/hasn`t been written by him.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Have/Has not + S + V3 + object.
Hasn`t he written a poem?
Passive: Have/Has not + S + been + V3 + prep + object.
Hasn`t a poem been written by him?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + have/has + S + V3 + object.
Why have they killed him?
Passive: WH + have/has + S + been + V3 + prep + object.
Why has he been killed by them?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 4
Note: keep in mind that it is not common in written English to change the active
sentences from present perfect progressive, past perfect progressive, and future
perfect progressive tenses into passive sentences in written English, but they could be
rarely changed in spoken English. In order to help you, know their use in spoken
English, we have provided the structures for all the above mentioned tenses.
Present perfect continuous/progressive tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + have/has + been + V1 ing + object.
Rajani has been teaching the advanced classes for more than six
years.
Passive: S + have/has + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
The advanced classes have been being taught by Rajani for more
than six years.
Interrogatives
Active: Have/Has + S + been + V1 ing + object.
Has Rajani been teaching the advanced classes for more than six
years?
Passive: Have/Has + S + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
Have the advanced classes been being taught by Rajani for more
than six years?
Negatives
Active: S + have/has + not + been + V1 ing + object.
Rajani has not/hasn’t been teaching the basic classes for more than
six years.
Passive: S + have/has + not + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
The basic classes haven’t been being taught by Rajani for more than
six years.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Have/Has not + S + been + V1 ing + object.
Hasn`t Rajani been teaching the basic classes for more than six
years?
Passive: Have/Has not + S + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
Haven`t the basic classes been being taught by Rajani for more than
six years?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + have/has + S + been + V1 ing + object.
Where has she been teaching English recently?
Passive WH + have/has + S + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
Where has English been being taught by her recently?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 5
The structures for both active and passive voice of simple past tense, affirmatives, interrogatives
and negatives are provided for you.
Simple past tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + V2 + object.
Ali sang a beautiful song last year.
Passive: S + was/were + V3 + prep + object.
A beautiful song was sung by Ali last year.
Interrogatives
Active: Did + S + V1 + object.
Did you buy a grammar book last week?
Passive: Was/Were + S + V3 + prep + object.
Was a grammar book bought by you last week?
Negatives
Active: S + did + not + V1 + object.
They did not/didn’t invite us to the party.
Passive: S + was/were + not + V3 + prep + object.
We were not invited by them to the party.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Did not + S + V1 + object.
Didn`t they invite you to the party?
Passive: Was/Were not + S + V3 + prep + object.
Weren`t you invited by them to the party?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + did + S + V1 + object.
When did you watch that movie?
Passive: WH + was/were + subject + V3 + prep + object.
When was that movie watched by you?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 6
The structures for both active and passive voice of past continuous tense, affirmatives,
interrogatives and negatives are provided for you.
Past continuous / progressive tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + be + V1 ing + object.
He was painting the wall yesterday.
Passive: S + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
The wall was being painted by him yesterday.
Interrogatives
Active: Be + S + V1 ing + object.
Were they painting the wall yesterday?
Passive: Be + S + being + V3 + prep + object.
Was the wall being painted by them yesterday?
Negatives
Active: S + be + not + V1 ing + object.
We were not painting the wall yesterday.
Passive: S + be + not + being + V3 + prep + object.
The wall was not/wasn`t being painted by us yesterday.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Be not + S + V1 ing + object.
Weren`t they painting the wall yesterday?
Passive: Be not + S + being + V3 + prep + object.
Wasn`t the wall being painted by them yesterday?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + be + S + V1 ing + object.
When were they painting the wall?
Passive: WH + be + S + being + V3 + prep + object.
When was the wall being painted by them?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 7
The structures for both active and passive voice of past perfect tense, affirmatives, interrogatives
and negatives are provided for you.
Past perfect tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + had + V3 + object.
They had played cricket before the rain stated.
Passive: S + had + been + V3 + prep + object.
Cricket had been played by them before the rain started.
Interrogatives
Active: Had + S + V3 + object.
Had they played cricket before the rain started?
Passive: Had + S + been + V3 + prep + object.
Had cricket been played by them before the rain started?
Negatives
Active: S + had + not + V3 + object.
They had not/hadn`t played cricket before the rain started.
Passive: S + had + not + been + V3 + prep + object.
Cricket had not/hadn`t been played by them before the rain started.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Had not + S + V3 + object.
Hadn`t they played cricket before the rain started?
Passive: Had not + S + been + V3 + prep + object.
Hadn`t cricket been played by them before the rain started?
WH/Information Questions
Active: WH + had + S + V3 + object.
Where had they played cricket before the rain started?
Passive: WH + had + S + been + V3 + prep + object.
Where had cricket been played by them before the rain started?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 8
Note: keep in mind that it is not common in written English to change the active sentences from
present perfect progressive, past perfect progressive, and future perfect progressive tenses into
passive sentences in written English, but they could be rarely changed in spoken English. In order
to help you, know their use in spoken English, we have provided the structures for all the above
mentioned tenses.
Past perfect continuous/progressive tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + had + been + V1 ing + object.
Tarun had been teaching English for ten years before he established
a new system called 25 x 5.
Passive: S + had + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
English had been being taught by Tarun for ten years before he
established a new system called 25 x 5.
Interrogatives
Active: Had + S + been + V1 ing + object.
Had she been watching the movie for two hours when her husband
got home?
Passive: Had + S + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
Had the movie been being watched by her for two hours when her
husband got home?
Negatives
Active: S + had + not + been + V1 ing + object.
She had not/hadn`t been watching the movie for two hours when her
husband got home.
Passive: S + had + not + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
The movie had not/hadn`t been being watched by her for two hours
when her husband got home.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Had not + S + been + V1 ing + object.
Hadn`t she been watching the movie for two hours when her
husband got home?
Passive: Had not + been + S + being + V3 + prep + object.
Hadn`t been the movie being watched by her for two hours when
her husband got home?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + had + S + been + V1 ing + object.
Where had he been chopping the wood when the rain started?
Passive: WH + S + had + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
Where the wood had been being chopped by him when the rain
started.
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 9
The structures for both active and passive voice of simple future tense, affirmatives, interrogatives
and negatives are provided for you.
Simple future tense (with ‘will’)
Affirmatives With “will”
Active: S + will + V1 + object.
He will build a new house next year.
Passive: S + will + be + V3 + prep + object.
A new house will be built by him next year.
Negatives With “will”
Active: S + will + not + V1 + object.
He will not/won`t build a new house before 2017.
Passive: S + will + not + be + V3 + prep + object.
A new house will not/won`t be built by him next year.
Interrogatives With “Will”
Active: Will + S + V1 + Object.
Will he build a new house next year?
Passive: Will + S + be + V3 + prep + object.
Will a new house be built by him next year?
Negative interrogatives With “will”
Active: Will not + S + V1 + object.
Won`t he build a new house next year?
Passive: Will not + S + be + V3 + prep + object.
Won`t a new house be built by him next year?
WH/Information questions With “will”
Active: WH + will + S + V1 + object.
Where will he build a new house next year?
Passive: WH + will + S + be + V3 + prep + object.
Where will a new house be built by him next year?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 10
The structures for both active and passive voice of simple future tense, affirmatives, interrogatives
and negatives are provided for you.
Simple future tense (with ‘be going to’)
Affirmatives With “be going to”
Active: S + be + going to + V1 + object.
He is going to build a new house next year.
Passive: S + be + going to + be + V3 + prep + object.
A new house is going to be built by him next year.
Negatives With “be going to”
Active: S + be + not + going to + V1 + object.
He is not going to build a new house before 2017.
Passive Passive: S + be + not + going to + be + V3 + prep + object.
A new house is not going to be built by him before 2017.
Interrogatives With “be going to”
Active: Be + S + going to + V1 + prep + object.
Is he going to build a new house next year?
Passive: Be + S + going to + be + V3 + prep + object.
Is a new house going to be built by him next year?
Negative Interrogatives With “be going to”
Active: Be not + S + going to + V1 + object.
Isn`t he going to build a new house next year?
Passive: Be not + S + going to + be + V3 + prep + object ROTS
Isn`t a new house going to be built by him next year?
WH/information questions With “be going to”
Active: WH + be + S + going to + be + V3 + prep + object +
Where is he going to build a new house next year?
Passive : WH + be + S + going to + be + V3 + prep + object.
Where is a new house going to be built by him next year?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 11
The structures for both active and passive voice of future continuous tense, affirmatives,
interrogatives and negatives are provided for you.
Future continuous tense (with ‘will’)
Affirmatives With “will”
Active: S + will be + V1 ing +object.
I will be singing the devotional song after praying tomorrow
morning.
Passive: S + will be + being + V3 + prep + object.
The devotional song will be being sung by me after praying
tomorrow morning.
Negatives With “will”
Active: S + will not + be + V1 ing + object.
We will not/won`t be learning the transition words in level 3.
Passive: S + will not + be + being + V3 + prep + object + RTOS
The transition words will not/won`t be being learnt by us in level 3.
Interrogatives With “will”
Active: Will + S + be + V1 ing + object.
Will they be inviting us to the party tonight?
Passive: Will + S + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
Will we be being invited by them to the party tonight?
Negative interrogatives With “will”
Active: Will not + S + be + V1 ing + object.
Won`t they be inviting us to the party tonight?
Passive: Will not + S + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
Won`t we be being invited by them to the party tonight?
WH/Information questions With “will”
Active: WH + will + S + be + V1 ing + object.
When will they be inviting us to the party?
Passive: WH + will + S + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
When will we be being invited by them to the party?
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Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 12
The structures for both active and passive voice of future continuous tense, affirmatives,
interrogatives and negatives are provided for you.
Future continuous tense (with ‘be going to’)
Affirmatives With “going to”
Active: S + be + going to + be + V1 ing + object.
We are going to be watching a movie tonight.
Passive: S + be + going to + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
A movie is going to be being watched by us tonight.
Negatives With “be going to”
Active: S + be + not + going to + be + V1 ing + object.
We are not going to be learning the transition words in level 3.
Passive: S + be + not + going to + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
The transition words are not going to be being learnt by us in level 3.
Interrogatives With “going to”
Active: Be + S + going to + be + V1 ing + object.
Are they going to be inviting us to the party tonight?
Passive: Be + S + going to + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
Are we going to be being invited by them to the party tonight?
Negative interrogatives With “be going to”
Active: Be not + S + be + V1 ing + object.
Aren`t they going to/goanna be inviting us to the party tonight?
Passive: Be not + S + going to + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
Aren`t we going to/goanna be being invited by them to the party
tonight?
WH/Information questions With “be going to”
Active: WH + be + S + going to + be + V1 ing + object.
When are they going to be inviting us to the party?
Passive: WH + be + S + going to + be + being + V3 + prep + object.
When are we going to/goanna be being invited by them to the party
Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 13
The structures for both active and passive voice of future perfect tense, affirmatives, interrogatives
and negatives are provided for you.
Future perfect tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + will have + V3 + object.
I will have done my homework by the time my favorite movie starts
on TV.
Passive: S + will have + been + V3 + prep + object.
My homework will have been done by me by the time my favorite
movie starts on TV.
Interrogatives
Active: Will + S + have + V3 + object.
Will I have done my homework by the time my favorite movie starts
on TV?
Passive: Will + S + have been + V3 + prep + object.
Will my homework have been done by me by the time my favorite
movie starts on TV?
Negatives
Active: S + will not have + V3 + object.
I will not/won`t have done my homework by the time my favorite
movie starts on TV.
Passive: S + will not + have been + V3 + prep + object.
My homework will not/won`t have been done by me by the time my
favorite movie starts on TV?
Negative interrogatives
Active: Will not + S + have + V3 + object.
Won`t you have done your homework by the time your favorite
movie starts on TV?
Passive: Will not + S + have been + V3 + prep + object.
Won`t your homework have been done by you by the time your
favorite movie starts on TV?
WH/Information questions
Active: WH + will + S + have + V3 + object.
Where will you have built a new house by the time your business
improves?
Passive: WH + will + S + have been + V3 + prep + object.
Where will a new house have been built by you by the time your
business improves?
Active and Passive Voice of All Tenses, All Forms
Day 134 - Morning Page 14
Note: keep in mind that it is not common in written English to change the active sentences from
present perfect progressive, past perfect progressive, and future perfect progressive tenses into
passive sentences in written English, but they could be rarely changed in spoken English. In order
to help you, know their use in spoken English, we have provided the structures for all the above
mentioned tenses.
Future perfect continuous/progressive tense
Affirmatives
Active: S + will have + been + V1ing + object.
We will have been teaching English for two years at JPS.
Passive: S + will have been + being + V3 + prep + object.
English will have been being taught by us for two years at JPS.
Interrogatives
Active: Will + S + have been + V1ing + object.
Will we have been teaching English for two years at JPS?
Passive: Will + S + have been + being + V3 + prep + object.
Will English have been being taught by us for two years at JPS?
Negatives
Active: S + will not have + been + V1ing + object.
We will not/won`t have been teaching English for more than two
years at JPS.
Passive: S + will not have + been + being + V3 + prep + object.
English will not/won`t have been being taught by us for more than
two years at JPS.
Negative interrogatives
Active: Will not + S + have been + V1ing + object.
Won`t we have been teaching English for two years at JPS?
Passive: Will not + S + have been + being + V3 + prep + object.
Won`t English have been being taught by us for two years at JPS?
