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Electronics Assignment

This document summarizes an experiment on basic electronics involving resistor circuits. The experiment has three tasks: 1) Using LT Spice to simulate circuits and find voltages and currents, 2) Identifying resistor colors to determine resistance values and tolerances, 3) Finding the total resistance of parallel and series circuits using calculations and LT Spice simulations. The document provides circuit diagrams, calculations, simulation outputs and conclusions.

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Vansh Yadav
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85 views9 pages

Electronics Assignment

This document summarizes an experiment on basic electronics involving resistor circuits. The experiment has three tasks: 1) Using LT Spice to simulate circuits and find voltages and currents, 2) Identifying resistor colors to determine resistance values and tolerances, 3) Finding the total resistance of parallel and series circuits using calculations and LT Spice simulations. The document provides circuit diagrams, calculations, simulation outputs and conclusions.

Uploaded by

Vansh Yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SCHOOL OF ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING (SENSE)

BECE101P-BASIC ELECTRONICS LAB

Submitted by-
21BLC1375 VANSH

Submitted to-
Dr.M.Sindhuja

DATE-30/09/2021
Experiment no-1
Task 1
Aim: To simulate the circuits and find voltages across
resistors and current through the sources and
resistances.
Software/Hardware used: LT Spice
Theory-Using LT Spice it is very easy to find voltage
across a resistor and current by simulating the circuits

Circuit Diagram:

Output after simulation:


Parallel resistance:

Here by the formula V=IR, current can be calculated in


each resistor,
Thus I(R1) =1mA
I(R2) =0.5mA
I(R3) =0.4mA

Series Resistance: In series combination current in


each resistor is same and equivalent resistance is
given by Req=R1+R2+R3….
Current

Voltage
Here, Voltage in each resistor V=IR
Thus, V(R1)=10V
V(R2)=8.4V
V(R3)=5V
Task2

Aim: To find color code of resistors


Theory: Carbon coding can be done by observing the
values of all the bands and calculating the tolerance
accordingly.

Color 1 Color 2 Color 3 Color 4


330k ohm with 5% Orange Orange Yellow Gold
tolerance
470k ohm with 10% Yellow Violet Yellow Silver
tolerance
66kohm with 10% Blue Blue Orange Silver
tolerance
3.2k ohm with 5% Orange Red Red Gold
tolerance
540ohm with 10% Green Yellow Brown Silver
tolerance
27ohm with 5% Red Violet Black Gold
tolerance
Task3
Aim: To find total resistance of the circuit seen from
the source
Software/Hardware :LT Spice
Parallel Resistances:

Now here , by using the formula


1/Req=1/R1+1/R2+1/R3
So,
1/Req=1/10000+1/20000+1/30000
1/Req=1/5454.55
Req=5454.55ohm
Output simulation for this circuit:

Current

From this also we can confirm the value of total


resistance.
Here total current i.e. I(R1)+I(R2)+I(R3)=1.83mA

Series resistances:
In series combination equivalent resistance is given by
Req=R1+R2+R3….
Therefore, Req=10k+20k+30k=60k=60000ohm
Output simulation for this circuit:

Voltage

From the above simulation we have the value of


voltage at each resistor:
Voltage drop in circuit is: V1+V2+V3=IR1+IR2+IR3
From ohms law: V=IR
I=10/60k ohm=0.16mA
Total voltage drop=
0.16(10k ohm)+0.16(20k ohm)+0.16(30k ohm)
=9.6V
Now, for equivalent resistance: R=V/I
R=9.6/0.16mA=60 k ohm
RESULT: Equivalent resistance is equal by both
manual calculation and by simulating the circuit and
calculating with the formula V/I.

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