H12-261

Number: 000-000
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min
File Version: 1.0

H12-261

HCIE-Routing&Switching (written) (Huawei Certified Internetwork Expert-Routing & Switching)

Version 2-0
QUESTION 1
Router HW1 is seeing a large number of Discard Eligible (DE) frames. In Frame-relay, as part of the
Congestion-Control Mechanism, the DE bit works in conjunction with which of the following mechanisms?

A. Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) settings

B. Frame-relay Traffic Shaping (FRTS) settings
C. Class-to-Service (CoS) settings
D. Type-of-service (ToS) settings
E. Forward Explicit Congestion Notification (FECN) of Backward Explicit Congestion Notification (BECN)
settings

Correct Answer: E
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 2
Which parameter will not be received from the root bridge by a non-root bridge running 802.1D STP?

A. Forward delay
B. Hello time
C. Root cost
D. Hold time
E. Max Age

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 3
Which of the following are used in Ethernet networks? (Multiple Choice)

A. 802.5 encapsulated frames

B. 802.3 encapsulated frames
C. CSMA/CD for media access
D. Non Canonical format MAC addresses
E. Canonical format MAC addresses

Correct Answer: BCE

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 4
Which of the following statements is true about the port mirroring on Huawei devices?
A. Huawei devices support port mirroring on the control traffic sent to the CPU
B. Huawei devices support flow-based port mirroring. The mirrored traffic can be copied onto multiple
observing ports
C. Traffic in the RSPAN is transmitted to observing ports in multicast mode
D. When the observing port becomes congested, mirrored packets cannot be discarded because these
packets have higher priority than service traffic

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 5
If a Gigabit Ethernet port receive buffer becomes full on a LAN switch, what protocol can be used to request
that the remote port delay sending frames for a specified time?

A. 802.3AF
B. 802.1D
C. 802.3
D. 802.3X
E. 802.1U

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 6
When receives or transmits data frames on an access port, what will the switch do?

A. Switch will send tagged frames belong to a specified vlan

B. When received a tagged frame from an access port. Switch may forward it vlan
C. Switch will learn the MAC-address only on access port
D. Switch only receives untagged frames from access port and drop all tagged frames

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 7
Spanning Tree Protocol calculates path cost based on which of the following?

A. Interface bandwidth
B. Interface delay
C. Hop count
D. Interface bandwidth and delay
E. Bridge priority

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 8
On router HW1, you want to view the status of a frame relay connection. Which “display” commands will show
the status of a Frame-Relay PVC? (Multiple choice)

A. display frame relay interface

B. display frame relay pvc
C. display fr lmi-info
D. display fr map-info interface Serial 0/0/0
E. display fr interface Serial 0/0/0
F. display fr inarp-info

Correct Answer: DE
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 9
HW has a Frame Relay network with two sites (a headquarters site and a remote site) connected by a single
PVC. RIP version 2 is running in the network. A new remote site is added and HW has ordered a second PVC
between this site and the headquarters site. All Frame Relay interface IP addresses are in a single subnet.
The customer configured Frame Relay DLCI mappings and can successfully ping from the new remote to the
headquarters site as well as to the other remote site. However, the new router does not have a route in its
route table to the other remote site’s LAN, and cannot ping the LAN interface or any hosts on that LAN. What
is most likely causing the problem?

A. Triggered updates should be configured on the headquarters router, to directly forward routing updates
between the two remote sites
B. The headquarters site router has split-horizon enabled on the frame-relay interface
C. Neighbor statements are not configured on the two remote sites, pointing to all other sites
D. The frame-relay IP to DLCI mappings are incorrectly configured
E. RIP cannot propagate routing updates over a partial mesh frame-relay configuration, so another routing
protocol should be selected

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 10
Based on the preceding networking and configurations, which of the following statements is true?

A. Route flapping occurs

B. RTB and RTC cannot establish a neighbor relationship
C. RTA and RTB cannot establish a neighbor relationship
D. A neighbor relationship can be established; all network segments are reachable

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 11
When a router is building a routing table from different routing protocols, which of the following will determine
the routes to be installed in the routing table?

A. The fastest routing process

B. uniqueness
C. Higher preference value
D. The route with the largest next-hop address
E. Low Router ID

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 12
Which of the following statements are NOT true regarding the TCP sliding window protocol? (Multiple Choice)

A. The initial window offer is advertised by the sender

B. If the retransmission timer expires without the sender receiving an ACK message, the receiver retransmits
the packet to the sender.
C. The size of the sliding window can only increase or stay the same
D. It allows the transmission of multiple frames before waiting for an acknowledgment
E. The receiver is required to acknowledge the data packets transmitted by the sender
F. The sender need not transmit a full window’s worth of data

Correct Answer: AC
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 13
Routers R1 and R2 are configured for BGP. Both routers are in AS 65234. Routes from Router R2 are in the
BGP table on Router R1, but not in the IP routing table. What could be the cause of this problem?

A. Synchronization is off
B. BGP multi-hop is disabled on Router R1
C. The next-hop of these routes can not reach by router R1
D. The BGP peers are down

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 14
What is the destination IP address of routing update packets sent by RIPv2?

A. 255.255.255.255
B. 224.0.0.1
C. 224.0.0.5
D. 224.0.0.9
E. 224.0.0.10

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 15
The LS Sequence Number field is used to detect expired and duplicate LSAs. This field is a signed 32-bit
integer and therefore the minimum LS Sequence Number is 0x800000000.

A. FALSE
B. TRUE

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 16
Which types of prefixes will a router running BGP most likely advertise to an IBGP peer, assuming it is not
configured as a route reflector?

A. Prefixes received from EBGP peers and prefixes received from route reflectors
B. All prefixes in its routing table
C. Prefixes received from EBGP peers and prefixes locally originated via network statements or imported
D. Prefixes received from other IBGP peers, prefixes received from EBGP peers, and prefixes imported to
BGP
E. Prefixes received from other IBGP peers and prefixes received from router reflectors
F. Prefixes received from any other BGP peer and prefixes locally originated via network statements or
imported

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 17
In a data communication session between two hosts, the session layer in the OSI model generally
communicates with what other layer of the OSI model?

A. The physical layer of the peer

B. The peer’s presentation layer
C. The peer’s session layer
D. The peer’s application layer
E. The data link layer of the peer

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 18
If a router receives a BGP route carrying the no-export community attribute, which of the following actions
does the router take?

A. Does not advertise the route to other BGP routers

B. Discards the route directly
C. Advertises the route to IBGP peers only
D. Advertises the route normally, but does not use it to forward data

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 19
As shown in the following figure, the neighbor relationship between R1 and R2 has just been established.
Which of the following statements is true about the database synchronization process between R1 and R2?
A. The packet sent from R1 and R2 is a PSNP packet
B. The packet sent from R1 and R2 is a Hello packet
C. The packet sent from R1 and R2 is a CSNP packet
D. The packet sent from R1 and R2 is a LSP packet

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 20
Which of the following are key differences between RIP version 1 and RIP version 2? (Multiple Choice)

A. RIP version 2 uses multicasts while RIP version 1 does not

B. RIP version 1 supports authentication while RIP version 2 does not
C. RIP version 1 does not support VLSM while RIP version 2 does
D. RIP version 1 is distance vector while RIP version 2 is not
E. RIP version 1 uses hop counts as the metric while RIP version 2 uses bandwidth information

Correct Answer: AC
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 21
Which of following statements is true about IS-IS LDP synchronization?

A. LDP establishes a neighbor relationship faster than IS-IS, so LDP synchronization is disabled by default
B. LDP synchronization can prevent traffic loss during an active/standby link switchover
C. LDP synchronization can be enabled globally
D. LDP synchronization can be configured on Loopback interfaces

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 22
When a router within the HW network makes a forwarding decision, the _____is always used to select the best
route from those installed in the routing table.

A. Routing process ID
B. Longest prefix match
C. Administrative Distance
D. Router ID
E. Peer ID

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 23
Which of the following are found in a basic Network Layer Packet? (Multiple Choice.)

A. Network Layer Header

B. Path records
C. Data Link Layer Header
D. Upper Layer Data
E. Network Layer Trailer

Correct Answer: ADE

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 24
OSPF is running on a network. In OSPF, what LSA type would only cause an Incremental SPF calculation?
(Multiple Choice)

A. Type 3
B. Type 4
C. Type 1
D. Type 2
E. Type 5

Correct Answer: ABE

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 25
With regard to TCP headers, which control bit tells the receiver to reset the TCP connection?

A. SND
B. CLR
C. PSH
D. SYN
E. RST
F. ACK

Correct Answer: E
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 26
Two routers configured to run BGP have been connected to a firewall, one on the inside interface and one on
the outside interface. BGP has been configured so the two routers should peer, including the correct BGP
session endpoint addresses and the correct BGP session hop-count limit (EBGP multihop). What is a good
first test to see if BGP will work across the firewall?

A. There is no way to make BGP work across a firewall without special configuration, so there is no simple
test that will show you if BGP will work, other than trying to start the peering session.
B. Attempt to Telnet from the router connected to the inside of the firewall to the router connected to the
outside of the firewall. If Telnet works, BGP will work, since telnet and BGP both use TCP to transport
data
C. There is no way to make BGP work across a firewall
D. Ping from the router connected to the inside interface of the firewall to the router connected to the outside
interface of the firewall. If you can ping between them, BGP should work, since BGP uses IP to transport
packets.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 27
Which of the following can be used for BGP route selection? (Multiple Choice)

A. DSCP
B. IP-PREFIX
C. ACL
D. AS-PATH-FILTER

Correct Answer: BCD

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 28
Authentication can be configured in the IS-IS protocol to enhance IS-IS security. The IS-IS authentication
functions include interface authentication, area authentication, and routing domain authentication.

A. FALSE
B. TRUE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 29
Each DD packet has a DD sequence number for packet acknowledgment. A DD sequence number is two-
bytes long.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 30
You must configure a router for Policy Based Routing (PBR). PBR allows network administrators to implement
routing policies to allow or deny paths on which of the following? (Multiple Choice)

A. Protocol
B. Identification of a particular end system
C. Application
D. Throughput
E. Size of packets

Correct Answer: ABCE

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 31
An AS-path-filter uses the regular expression ^[0-9]+$ to indicate all as-path attributes.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 32
Which of the following scenarios can an AS-path-filter be used for? (Multiple Choice)

A. Apply clauses in a route-policy

B. Filtering the routes received from a BGP peer based on the as-path attributes of the routes, for example,
peer X.X.X.X as path-filter import
C. Filtering the routes sent to a BGP peer based on the as-path attributes of the routers, for example, peer
X.X.X.X as-path-filter export
D. If-match clauses in a route-policy

Correct Answer: ABC

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 33
Which of the following statements are true about RIPng? (Multiple Choice)

A. RIPng does not have an authentication mechanism

B. Each RIPng update packet contains a maximum of 25 routes
C. RIPng supports MD5 authentication
D. RIPng uses the link local address to send update packets
E. RIPng supports a maximum of 32 hops

Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 34
An IPv6 device with the address of FC00::1 connects to the network and captures the following data packet.
What is function of the data packet?
A. There are multiple routers on the network segment. One router advertises router redirect messages to the
IPv6 device.
B. The router on this network segment tests the working status of the IPv6 device
C. The IPv6 device implements self-loop tests
D. Another device on this network segment requests to resolve the Layer 2 address of the IPv6 device
E. The IPv6 device requests the address of the egress router
F. The IPv6 device checks address configuration of other devices on the network

Correct Answer: F
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 35
Which of the following are legal representations of the IPv6 prefix 12AB00000000CD30? (Multiple Choice)

A. 12AB::CD3::/64
B. 12AB::CD30/64
C. 12AB::0000:0000:CD30:0000:0000:0000:0000/64
D. 12AB:0:0:CD3::/64
E. 12AB:0:0:CD3/64

Correct Answer: BC
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 36
On a RIPng network, configure a router to advertise the default route to the entire network. Which of the
following configurations is correct?

A. [Huawei]ripng 1
[Huawei-ripng-1]import-route static cost 2
[Huawei-ripng-1]quit
[Huawei]ipv6 route-static :: 0 NULL0
B. [Huawei]ripng 1
[Huawei-ripng-1]import-route static cost 2
[Huawei-ripng-1]quit
 [Huawei]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2001:19:9
C. [Huawei]ripng 1
[Huawei-ripng-1] ripng default-route originate
[Huawei-ripng-1]quit
D. [Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2001::12::1/64
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng 1 enable
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng default-route originate
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 37
Which IPv6 header field has a function similar to that of the “Type of Service” field in an IPv4 header?

A. Flow Label
B. Traffic Class
C. Next Header
D. Version

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 38
Besides an IPv4 address, a router distinguisher (RD) also contains an identifier that distinguishes IP routes to
the same destination IP address in different VPNs. How many bits are there in the identifier?

A. 16
B. 64
C. 128
D. 32

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 39
Which of the following statements about penultimate hop popping are true?

A. It can only be used with LDP

B. It enables the Edge LSR to request a label pop operation from its upstream neighbors
C. It is only used when two or more labels are stacked
D. It is requested through LDP using a special label value that is also called the implicit-null value
E. It is used only for directly connected subnets or aggregate routes

Correct Answer: BDE

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 40
Based on the routing information exchange mode, MPLS VPNs are usually classified into two types. One is
the overlay VPN. What is the other type of MPLS VPN?

A. L3 VPN
B. Virtual Private Network
C. L2 VPN
D. Peer-to-Peer VPN

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 41
What is the class D IP address range 239.0.0.0-239.255.255.255 used for?

A. It is a multicast address range used by routing protocols

B. Any legal multicast data flow and multicast application can use this address segment
C. Link-local multicast traffic mode up of network control messages meant to stay in the local subnet
D. It is a locally scoped multicast address and should only be used on local segments
E. It is an SSM multicast address range which is used on the entire network.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 42
Source Specific Multicast (SSM)is being used throughput the HW IP Multicast network. Which of the following
three statements about SSM are true? (Choose three.)

A. SSM uses Shortest-Path Trees Only

B. There are no RPs to worry about
C. SSM is best suited for applications that are of the Many-to-Many category
D. SSM uses shared Trees only
E. The use of SSM is recommended when there are many sources and it is desirable to keep the amount of
mroute state in the routers in the network to a minimum.
F. SSM is best suited for applications that are of one-to-many category

Correct Answer: ABF

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 43
The default SSM group address range is 232.0.0.0/8. Which of the following configurations can be performed
to modify the SSM group address range?

A. Run the ssm-policy advanced-acl-number command in the system view to configure the SSM group
address range
B. Run the ssm-policy basic-acl-number command in the system view to configure the SSM group address
range
C. Run the ssm-policy advanced-acl-number command in the PIM view to configure the SSM group address
range
D. Run the ssm-policy basic-acl-number command in the PIM view to configure the SSM group address
range

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 44
Which Multicast Protocols use Reverse Path Forwarding (RPF) information when sending multicast traffic
streams towards receivers within HW routers? (Multiple Choice)

A. PIM Dense Mode

B. DVMRP
C. Multicast OSPF
D. PIM Sparse Mode

Correct Answer: AB
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 45
Routers HW1 and HW2 are IP Multicast routers. These routers use (S, G) entries for multicast packet
forwarding. Which of the following address types are used in the “S” entry?

A. The block of administratively scoped multicast addresses

B. Source Specific multicast addresses
C. SDP/SAP addresses
D. Any class A, Class B, or Class C host address
E. GLOP addresses
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 46
Which of the following are differences between PIM-SM and PIM-DM? (Multiple Choice)

A. PIM-SM has RPTs and SPTs but PIM-DM has only RPTs
B. BSRs/RPs exist only on a PIM-SM network, not on a PIM-DM network
C. PIM-SM is applicable to a network with few receivers; PIM-DM is applicable to a network with a larger
number of receivers
D. Whether in PIM-SM or PIM-DM mode, receiver hosts must join multicast groups through IGMP

Correct Answer: BCD

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 47
A (*,G) multicast entry is associated with which multicast type of feature within the HW IP multicast network?
(Multiple Choice)

A. Shared tree
B. Dense Mode
C. Source tree
D. Sparse Mode
E. Dense Tree
F. PIM bidirectional

Correct Answer: ADF

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 48
The HW network consists of Network A and B that are connected via Router HW1 and Router HW2. The HW
network is shown in the following exhibit. To set up an IPSec VPN between routers HW1 and HW2, which of
the following crypto access-lists must be configured on Router HW1 in order to send LAN to LAN traffic across
the encrypted VPN tunnel?
A. rule permit ip source 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255 destination 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
B. rule permit ip source 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 destination 192.168.1.2 0
C. rule permit ip source 198.168.1.1 0 destination 192.168.1.2 0
D. rule permit ip source 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 destination 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
E. rule permit ip source 192.168.1.1 0 destination 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 49
Before configuring AAA, you need to define the RADIUS server. The following commands can be used to
define it.
[Huawei]radius-server template EXAM
[Huawei-radius-EXAM] radius-server shared-key cipher HUAwei123
[Huawei-radius-EXAM] radius-server authentication 10.7.66.66 1812
[Huawei-radius-EXAM] radius-server authorization 10.7.66.66 1812
[Huawei-radius-EXAM] radius-server accounting 10.7.66.66 1813
[Huawei-radius-EXAM] radius-server retransmit 2

A. FALSE
B. TRUE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 50
From the list of applications below, identify the TCP port numbers used for 443, 179,137,110, and 23 in the
proper sequence:

A. HTTPS, BGP, NetBios Name Server, POP3, Telnet

B. Finger, DHCP Server, NetBios Name Server, POP3, Telnet
C. BGP, POP3, SNMP, TFTP, Telnet
D. LDAP, SNMP, TFTP, POP3, Telnet
E. HTTPS, SNMP, POP3, DNS, Telnet

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 51
Switches use IPSG to verify the source address of IP packets. IPSG obtains the binding table by listening to
the address resolution process.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 52
Which of the following statements are false about Weighted Round Robin (WRR)? (Multiple Choice)

A. WRR is a congestion management technology

B. WRR prevents congestion on the network
C. WRR ensures important traffic being forwarded first
D. WRR ensures that all queues being serviced
E. WRR cannot be used on gigabit-ethernet interfaces

Correct Answer: BE
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 53
Which of the following are functions of Random Early Discard (RED)?

A. Avoiding global synchronization for TCP traffic

B. Performs rate limiting on the specified data traffic
C. Ensuring that high priority traffic gets sent first
D. Preventing starvation in lower priority queues
E. Minimizing packet delay jitter
Correct Answer: AE
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 54
Which of the following statements is false about the DSCP field?

A. When the DSCP value is EF, data is forwarded in expedited forwarding mode
B. CS in DSCP classifies data based on eight priorities
C. DSCP can represent the data priority as well as the packet drop probability
D. The DSCP value can be 0. When the value is 0, the default packet forwarding mechanism is used

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 55
You must ensure that mission critical traffic is prioritized in the HW network. The IP precedence of a packet
can be determined by which of the following?

A. The three most significant bits of the ToS byte

B. All 8 bits of the ToS byte
C. The three least significant bits of the ToS byte
D. Bit 4, 5, and 6 of the ToS byte

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 56
To improve delay and jitter on frame relay links, we can fragment and assemble the frame between multiple
PVCs. This is similar to what happens with PPP multilink.

A. FALSE
B. TRUE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 57
Which of the following statements are true? (Multiple Choice)
A. SNMPv2c has privacy and uses usernames for authentication
B. SNMPv3 has privacy and uses community for authentication
C. SNMPv3 has privacy and uses usernames for authentication
D. SNMPv1 has no privacy and uses community for authentication
E. SNMPv2c has privacy and uses usernames for authentication

Correct Answer: CD
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 58
A new Syslog server is being installed in the HW network to accept network management information. What
characteristics apply to these Syslog messages? (Multiple Choice)

A. Its transmission is acknowledgment

B. Its transmission is secure
C. Its transmission is not secure
D. Its transmission is not reliable
E. Its transmission is not acknowledged
F. Its transmission is reliable

Correct Answer: CDE

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 59
Which of the following statements about VRRP load balancing are false? (Multiple Choice)

A. When configuring priorities, you must ensure that the same router server as the master router in three
VRRP backup groups
B. To implement load balancing, default network gateways of hosts on a LAN must be configured as IP
addresses of different virtual routers
C. Multiple VRRP backup groups can be created on an interface of a router. The router can serve as the
master router in on VRRP backup group and the backup router in other VRRP backup groups.
D. VRRP local balancing requires that at least two virtual routers transmit services at the same time.

Correct Answer: ABC

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 60
On a BGP/MPLS Ipv4 VPN, OSPF, LDP, and static routes are configured. Which of the following protocols
must be enabled with GR to achieve NSF on PEs? (Multiple Choice)
A. Static routes
B. MPLS LDP
C. OSPF
D. BGP

Correct Answer: BCD

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 61
SWA and SWB are connected through two physical Ethernet links. SWA has the following interface
configurations:

The two links are aggregated.

Assume that the configuration on SWB is correct. Given this information, which of the following statements
are true?

A. GigabitEthernet1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet1/0/1 can be added to the same LAG without changing the
current configurations.
B. After link aggregation is configured on SWA and SWB, if MSTP is enabled on them, GigabitEthernet1/0/1
and GigabitEthernet1/0/2 enter the Forwarding state in MSTP.
C. GigabitEthernet1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet1/0/2 can be added to the same LAG only after the configuration
of GigabitEthernet1/0/2 is changed to be the same as that of GigabitEthernet1/0/1.
D. GigabitEthernet1/0/1 and GigabitEthernet1/0/2 cannot be added to the same LAG because the allowed
VLANs are different.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 62
Which of the following command outputs indicates that a loop has occurred on a switch?
A.

B.

C.

D.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: http://support.huawei.com/onlinetoolweb/ptmngsys/Web/tsrev_ce/en/content/
ce/08_edesk_dc_mac-address_flapping/edesk_dc_mac-address_flapping_edesk002.html

QUESTION 63
Which of the following statements regarding the process of sending and receiving data frames on a port in
access link-type is true?

A. Tagged data frames that are received are directly discarded.

B. Only untagged data frames are received.
C. VLAN tags are removed before data frames are sent.
D. A switch learns the destination MAC address in the data frames when they are received on the switch’s
port.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 64
How long will a Huawei running RSTP wait before aging out the BPDUs on an interface?

A. Hello time interval

B. 6 seconds
C. MaxAge interval
D. BPDUs on the interface will not be aged out
E. Forward delay

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1000088827?section=j00h

QUESTION 65
Which of the following statements regarding LACP are true?

A. You can run the following commands to delete member interfaces from an Eth-Trunk:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
shutdown
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
undo eth-trunk 1
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
undo shutdown
B. You can run the following commands to prevent frequent flapping due to physical link faults on an Eth-
Trunk:
interface eth-trunk 1
lacp preempt enable
lacp preempt delay delay-time
C. You can run the following commands to add member interfaces to an Eth-Trunk:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
shutdown
interface eth-trunk 1
 trunkport GigabitEthernet0/0/1
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
undo shutdown
D. You can run the following commands to enable load balancing based on source IP addresses for an Eth-
Trunk:
interface eth-trunk 1
load-balance src-dst-ip

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 66
Which of the following statements regarding PPPoE data frames are true?

A. The Ethernet_Type field has a fixed value of 0x8863.

B. The Session_ID field of a PPP session must be the value specified in the Discovery phase and cannot be
changed.
C. When PPPoE is used to transmit session data, Code must be set to 0x0.
D. After a PPPoE session is set up, all Ethernet packets are unicast.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 67
As shown in the figure below, R1 and R2 are connected through a PPP link, and the IP addresses on the
directly connected interfaces are not on the same network segment. R1 and R2 can communicate with each
other through the directly connected interfaces. However, communication on the Ethernet link fails if the IP
addresses on the directly connected interfaces are on the same network segment. What are the causes of
this?

A. The Ethernet header does not need to be encapsulated into data packets between R1 and R2 that are
directly connected through a POS interface, and ARP does not need be used to obtain MAC addresses.
B. R1 and R2 that are directly connected through a POS interface learn the MAC address of each other using
LCP, and ARP does not need to be used to obtain MAC addresses.
C. R1 and R2 that are directly connected through a POS interface learn the 24-bit subnet route of each other
through IPCP.
D. R1 and R2 that are directly connected through a POS interface learn the 32-bit host route of each other
through IPCP.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 68
Routes received from AS100 match the AS-Path filter configured using the ip as-path-filter 10 permit_100$
command.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 69
On a broadcast network, DIS election starts only after the neighbor relationship is established.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 70
Which of the following attributes cannot be directly referenced by the if-match clause of route-policies?

A. Community-filter
B. IP-prefix
C. AS-Path-filter
D. Regular expression

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/pages/doc/subfile/docDetail1.jsp?
contentId=DOC1000027467&partNo=10152

QUESTION 71
The figure shows router data. Which of the following statements is false?
A. The system ID of R3 is 0003.0000.0000.
B. R3 is a level-1-2 router.
C. R3 is the DIS of a Level-1 link.
D. R3 is the DIS of a Level-2 link.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 72
Which of the following configurations regarding OSPFv3 route aggregation are true?

A. [Huawei]ospfv3 1
[Huawei-ospfv3-1]asbr-summary fc00:0:0:: 48 cost 20 tag 100
B. [Huawei]ospfv3 1
[Huawei-ospfv3-1]abr-summary fc00:0:0:: 48 cost 400
C. [Huawei]ospfv3 1
[Huawei-ospfv3-1]area 1
[Huawei-ospfv3-1-area-0.0.0.1]abr-summary fc00:0:0:: 48 cost 400
D. [Huawei]ospfv3 1
 [Huawei-ospfv3-1]area 1
[Huawei-ospfv3-1-area-0.0.0.1]asbr-summary fc00:0:0:: 48 cost 20 tag 100
E. [Huawei]interface gigabitethernet 1/0/0
[Huawei- Gigabitethernet1/0/0]asbr-summary fc00:0:0:: 48 cost 20

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1000102430?section=k00a

QUESTION 73
On a Huawei device, when an external route is imported to IS-IS and the tag of the external route is set, the
IS-IS metric type does not need to be changed, and the default style is retained.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 74
As shown in the following topology, EBGP runs between AS100, AS200, AS300, and AS400, and peer
relationships have been established between them. When AS400 receives a BGP route to the network
segment 1.1.1.1/32 from AS100, which of the following is the correct value of the AS_Path attribute?
A. 100,200,300,400
B. 300,200,100
C. 400,300,200,100
D. 100,200,300

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 75
If no area is divided, which of the following statements regarding the link-state routing protocol are true?

A. Routers in the same routing domain may repeatedly receive the same link state information.
B. Routers in the entire routing domain have the same LSDB.
C. Each router establishes a routing domain topology.
D. Each router learns routing entries from updated routing information and adds them to the routing table.
E. The router sends all link state information from a neighbor to all other neighbors to ensure data
synchronization in the database.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 76
A route selection tool can define multiple entries. Which of the following tools will automatically generate a
deny-any entry at the end of the configuration?

A. Route policy
B. IP-prefix
C. Community-filter
D. AS-Path-filter

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 77
The figure shows the topology and configuration. Which of the following methods can be used to exclude the
specific route 10.0.3.3/32 from the routing table of R1?
A. On R2, configure a filter-policy, use the ACL applied to the filter-policy to match 10.0.3.3/32, and apply the
filter-policy to the export direction.
B. Configure route summarization on R2 and summarize routes as 10.0.0.0/16.
C. On R1, configure a filter-policy, use the ACL applied to the filter-policy to match 10.0.3.3/32, and apply the
filter-policy to the import direction.
D. Configure route summarization on R3 and summarize routes as 10.0.0.0/16.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 78
If the Option field in the OSPFv3 Hello packet sent from GigabitEthernet0/0/0 of router A is 0x000013, which
of the following statements are true?

A. GigabitEthernet0/0/0 of router A belongs to an NSSA.

B. GigabitEthernet0/0/0 of router A participates in IPv6 route calculation.
C. Router A supports flooding of AS-external-LSAs.
D. Router A is an OSPFv3 device enabled with the forwarding capability.

Correct Answer: BCD

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 79

As shown in the following figure, R1, R2, and R3 run OSPF and advertise their loopback interface addresses
into OSPF. Which of the following statements is false?

A. The filter import command can be executed on R2 in Area 0 to filter loopback interface routes of R3.
B. The filter-policy import command can be executed on R1 to filter loopback interface routes of R3.
C. The filter export command can be executed on R2 in Area 1 to filter loopback interface routes of R3.
D. The filter-policy export command can be executed on R2 to filter loopback interface routes of R3.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 80
After IS-IS area authentication is configured, which of the following IS-IS packets will carry authentication
information?

A. IS-IS Level-1 SNPs and LSPs

B. IS-IS Level-1 Hello PDUs
C. IS-IS Level-2 Hello PDUs
D. IS-IS Level-2 SNPs and LSPs

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/mx/doc/EDOC1100027150?section=j03h&topicName=is-is-
authentication

QUESTION 81
Which of the following statements regarding Filter-policy is true?

A. An IP-prefix list can be used to filter routes or filter traffic.

B. Filter-policy can be used on an ASBR in OSPF to filter Type 5 and Type 7 LSAs.
C. Filter-policy can filter received or advertised link state information, and route attributes can be modified.
D. Only the default routes match the IP prefix list configured using the ip- ip-prefix 1 deny 0.0.0.0 less-equal
32 command.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 82
Which of the following AS-_Path attribute values can be matched by the AS-Path filter configured using ip as-
path filter 1 permit .*(100|400$command?

A. 100
B. 3100
C. 300 4200
D. 1234 1400

Correct Answer: ABD

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 83
Which of the following statements regarding the stub area and NSSA in OSPF is false?

A. The Type 5 LSA cannot be flooded to a stub area, but can be flooded to an NSSA.
B. The Type 3 LSA can be flooded to a stub area and an NSSA.
C. The Type 4 LSA cannot be flooded to a stub area and an NSSA.
D. The Type 7 LSA cannot be flooded to a stub area, but can be flooded to an NSSA.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 84
After the shutdown command is run on one of two directly connected devices that establish an IBGP peer
relationship, the BGP connection will not be torn down immediately.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 85
Type 5 LSAs in OSPF are used to transmit external routes. Which of the following statements regarding Type
5 LSAs is false?

A. Type 5 LSAs are advertised by ASBRs and flooded on OSPF networks except stub areas and NSSAs.
B. Filtering policies can be configured on ABRs or ASBRs to filter Type 5 LSAs.
C. A Type 5 LSA contains the FA address, which is 0.0.0.0. The FA address is reserved only and does not
take effect.
D. Routers in the same area as the ASBR can calculate external routes through intra-area LSAs and Type 5
LSAs.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 86
Which of the following statements regarding the stub area in OSPF are true?

A. A virtual link cannot pass through a stub area.

B. A backbone area cannot be configured as a stub area.
C. Type 7 LSAs cannot be flooded to a stub area.
D. A stub area contains no ASBR.

Correct Answer: ABD

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/de/doc/EDOC1000141870/4c544c36/example-for-
configuring-an-ospf-stub-area

QUESTION 87
Which of the following statements regarding BGP confederations is false?

A. By default, sub-AS numbers of a confederation are advertised to BGP peers outside the confederation.
B. A BGP confederation divided an AS into several sub-Ass. Ass outside a confederation still consider the
confederation as an AS.
C. Confederations can easily detect routing loops inside an AS because EBGP is run between sub-AS’s.
D. Sub-Ass within a BGP confederation can use private AS numbers. For Huawei NE and AR routers, a
maximum of 32 sub-Ass can be configured in a BGP confederation.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 88
Which layers are shared in the OSI reference model and TCP/IP model?

A. Presentation layer
B. Application layer
C. Transport layer
D. Session layer
E. Data link layer

Correct Answer: BCE

Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 89
In an existing OSPF network, which types of LSAs cause the SPF calculation?

A. Type 1 LSA
B. Type 3 LSA
C. Type 4 LSA
D. Type 2 LSA
E. Type 5 LSA

Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 90
Which of the following statements regarding IS-IS route leaking are true?

A. IS-IS route leaking can be configured in IPv6 environments.

B. In IS-IS route leaking, the routes to be leaked cannot be summary routes.
C. IS-IS route leaking will not cause neighbor flapping.
D. IS-IS route is used to prevent route loops.
E. IS-IS route leaking can be configured on Level-1 routers.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 91
Which of the following statements regarding IS-IS LSP fragment extension is true?

A. LSP fragment extension enables an IS-IS router to generate multiple LSP fragments to carry more IS-IS
information.
B. An IS-IS router can generate a maximum of 1024 LSP fragments.
C. LSP fragment extension is implemented by adding virtual systems, with a maximum of 1000 virtual
systems supported.
D. LSP fragment extension is also valid for Hello PDUs.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 92
Which of the following statements regarding IS-IS route summarization is true?

A. Route summarization can be configured and takes effect on all types of routers.
B. Route summarization takes effect only on Level-2 routers.
C. Route summarization takes effect only on Level-1 routers.
D. Route summarization takes effect only on Level-1-2 routers.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1100069334/8552081d/configuring-is-is-route-
summarization

QUESTION 93
Which of the following statements is true according to the topology shown?
A. Routing entries 10.0.3.3/32 and 10.0.0.0/16 exist in the IP routing table of R1.
B. Routing entries 10.0.2.2/32 and 10.0.3.3/32 exist in the IP routing table of R1.
C. Because routing summarization is configured on R2, only the routing entry 10.0.0.0/16 exists in the IP
routing table of R1.
D. Routing entries 10.0.2.2/16 and 10.0.0.0/16 exist in the IP routing table of R1.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 94
Which of the following statements regarding BGP attributes is true?

A. A route can have only one value for the Community attribute.
B. The number of the neighboring AS is displayed to the right of the AS_path list of a BGP routing entry.
C. The Local_Pref attribute is exchanged only between EBGP peers and is not advertised other Ass.
D. When advertising a route from an EBGP peer to an IBGP peer, the BGP speaker does not change the
Next_Hop attribute of the route.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 95
Many transition technologies have been adopted to replace IPv4 addresses on networks with IPv6 addresses.
These technologies are categorized into IPv4/IPv6 coexistence technologies and IPv4/IPv6 interoperability
technologies. Which of the following technologies are considered to be IPv4/IPv6 coexistence technologies?

A. NAT64
B. ISATAP
C. IPv6 over IPv4
D. Dual Stack

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 96
Does the following figure correctly show the process of obtaining the link-layer address using NDP?

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 97
You are assigned the task of compressing an IPv6 address as much as possible. If the original IPv6 address is
2013:0000:130F:0000:0000:09C0:876A:130B, which of the following is the IPv6 address in its compressed
format?

A. 213::13F::9C0:876A:13B
B. 2013::130F::09C0:876A:130B
C. 2013:130F:0:0:9C0:876A:130B
D. 2013:0:130F:0:0:09C0:876A:130B
E. 2013:0:130F::09C0:876A:130B

Correct Answer: E
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 98
Which of the following statements regarding the packet processing method in the MPLS network model are
false?

A. The device discards IP packets that enter the MPLS domain.

B. An LSR does not remove any label.
C. A Label Switched Path (LSP) is determined and established through various protocols during the packet
forwarding process.
D. Both LERs and LSRs distribute labels.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 99
On an intra-AS MPLS BGP VPN, data packets are encapsulated with two MPLS labels before being sent to
the public network. Which of the following statements regarding the labels is false?

A. By default, a router assigns the same label value to all VPNv4 routes destined for the remote PE.
B. The egress PE uses the inner label to determine the egress CE which packets are sent.
C. Two labels are used on an MPLS BGP VPN: public network label (outer label) and VPN label (inner label).
D. VPN labels are distributed by MP-BGP when routing information is transmitted. Public network labels are
distributed by LDP.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 100
As shown in the figure below, an enterprise wants to implement secure access between the headquarters and
branches through MPLS VPN. VPN traffic of branches must be forwarded through the headquarters for traffic
monitoring. Which of the following statements regarding this solution is false?

A. When the Hub-CE and Hub-PE use EBGP to transmit routing information, the Hub-PE must be able to
accept routes with the AS number repeated once so that routes advertised by the Hub-CE can be
received.
B. OSPF can be used to exchange routing information between Hub-CEs and Hub-Pes as well as between
Spoke-Pes and Spoke-CEs.
C. BGP can be used to exchange VPN routing information between CEs and Pes.
D. The MP-IBGP peer relationship can be established between Spoke-Pes to exchange VPN routing
information.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 101
Which of the following statements regarding the inter-AS MPLS VPN are false?

A. In inter-AS VPN Option B mode, an MP-EBGP peer relationship needs to be established between two
ASBRS.
B. In inter-AS VPN Option B mode, two ASBR-Pes are interconnected through multiple interfaces (including
sub-interfaces), each interface is associated with one VPN, and each ASBR-PE considers the remote
device as a CE.
C. In inter-AS VPN Option A mode, the routes advertised between two ASBRs are common IPv4 routes.
D. In inter-AS VPN Option C solution 2, if only LDP is used to advertise public network labels, three labels
need to be used during packet forwarding.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 102
Which of the following statements regarding LDP reliability is false?

A. By default, the policy for manually configuring LDP FRR specifies that backup routes with 32-bit addresses
should trigger the setup of a backup LDP LSP.
B. Synchronization between LDP and IGP requires suppression of IGP route advertisement to achieve
consistent LDP and IGP.
C. LDP FRR can generate an LSP as the backup of the primary LSP based on Label Mapping messages that
are not from the optimal next hop. LDP FRR establishes forwarding entries for the backup LSP.
D. LDP Graceful Restart (GR) leverages the separation of the forwarding plane and control plane by MPLS to
ensure uninterrupted traffic transmission during a protocol restart or active/standby switchover.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 103
The display mpls lsp command is run on a router to check LSP information. The command output is as
follows:
Which of the following statements is true?

A. When sending a data packet with the destination IP address 4.4.4.4, the router sends it directly without any
label added.
B. After receiving a data packet with label 1024, the router changes the label to label 1027 and then sends
the packet.
C. When sending a data packet with the destination IP address 2.2.2.2, the router sends it directly without any
label added.
D. When sending a data packet with the destination IP address 3.3.3.3, the router adds label 1026 to the
packet before sending it.

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 104
If PIM-SM is enabled on a multicast network, only after multicast tress are established between the multicast
source and receivers, the receiver can receive multicast data. Which of the following statements regarding the
trees are true?

A. An RPT is established between the RP and receivers.

B. An SPT is established between the RP and receivers.
C. An SPT is established between the multicast source and RP.
D. An RPT is established between the multicast source and RP.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 105
SSM is enabled on the entire IP multicast network. Which of the following statements regarding SSM are
true?
A. No RP is required.
B. Only the RTP is used for SSM.
C. SSM is recommended when multiple sources are available on the network and the multicast route is
simple.
D. SSM is applicable to one-to-many applications.
E. Only the SPT is used for SSM.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 106
What advantages does IGMPv2 have over IGMPv1?

A. The Source-Specific Query message is added.

B. The Group-Specific Query message is added.
C. The Leave message is added.
D. The maximum response time field is added.

Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 107
Which of the following operations can implement fast fault detection on a multicast network?

A. Shorten the holdtime of Join or Prune messages.

B. Shorten the interval for sending Join or Prune messages.
C. Shorten the interval of PIM Hello messages.
D. Set up BFD for PM sessions between PIM SM neighbors.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 108
Which of the following attacks are DoS (Denial of service) attacks?

A. Single-packet attacks
B. Flood attacks
C. Man-in-the-middle attacks
D. Source IP address spoofing attacks.

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 109
A Local Area Network Denial (LAND) attacker sends a SYN packet in which the source and destination
addresses are the same as the target host’s address and the source port is the same as the destination port.
While the receiver waits for the final ACK packet from the sender, the connection is in half-connected mode,
which wastes limited TCP resources at the receive end.

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 110
Which of the following is not included in a digital certificate?

A. Digital envelope
B. Issuer
C. Public key information
D. Digital signature

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 111
Which of the following are single-packet attacks?

A. Malformed packet attacks

B. Special control packet attacks
C. Scanning and snooping attacks
D. DDoS attacks

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 112
A bookstore provides a wired network for customers to learn online. However, some users are suddenly
unable to access the network. After troubleshooting, it is found that all the IP addresses in the DHCP address
pool have been used up. Which of the following is the best way to solve the problem?
A. Configure static ARP binding entries
B. Configure IPSG
C. Configure DAI
D. Limit the maximum number of DCHP snooping binding entries that can be learned on an interface.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 113
Assume that the traffic shaping rate is set to 100 Mbit/s on an interface and that the input bandwidth and PIR
of each service are configured as shown in the table below.

What is the bandwidth allocated to the EF queue after the first round of scheduling?

A. 30 Mbit/s
B. 90 Mbit/s
C. 25 Mbit/s
D. 15 Mbit/s

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 114
The network administrator defines a traffic policy as follows:
The router port to which the traffic policy is applied has been idle for about 10 seconds. In this case, if there is
suddenly a large amount of c1 burst traffic, what is the number of bytes in the green packets?

A. 32 Kbytes
B. 256 Kbytes
C. 80128 Kbytes
D. 48128 Kbytes

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 115
Which of the following type of SNMP messages sent to the NMS is reliable?

A. Get
B. GetBulk
C. Trap
D. Inform
E. Response

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 116
Assume that BGP/MPLS IPv4 VPN configured with OSPF, LDP, and static routing has been deployed on a
PE router. To enable the NSF function, which of the following protocols need to be configured to enable the
GR function on the PE router?

A. OSPF
B. MPLS LDP
C. BGP
D. Static routing

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 117
The VRRP priority cannot be set to 0, so the device that sends a VRRP packet with priority 0 stops
participating in the VRRP group and notifies the backup device to become the master device right away,
without waiting for the Master_Down_Interval timer to expire?

A. TRUE
B. FALSE

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/doc/EDOC1000088755?section=j006

QUESTION 118
Which of the following functions cannot be implemented using the EVPN Type2 route?

A. Host MAC address advertisement

B. Host ARP advertisement
C. Host IP route advertisement
D. BUM packet forwarding

Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 119
Which of the following statements regarding the VXLAN gateway is false?

A. VXLAN Layer 3 gateways can be classified into centralized and distributed gateways.
B. VXLAN Layer 3 gateways allow their inter-subnet VXLAN communication and access to external networks.
C. VXLAN Layer 2 gateways are bound to VPN instances.
D. VXLAN Layer 2 gateways enable tenants to access VXLAN and are used for communication between
subnets on the same VXLAN.

Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/it/doc/EDOC1000180270/f334b5b3/gateway-classification
QUESTION 120
Subnets of one subnet is as follows: RT=10:10 both and TR=1000:1000 export in the EVPN instance and
RT=100:100 in the VPN instance. Which of the following configurations can be made for another subnet?

A. 1000:1000 both in the EVPN instance

B. 1000:1000 both evpn in the VPN instance
C. 10:10 both in the VPN instance
D. 1000:1000 export in the EVPN instance

Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation

Explanation/Reference: