Household Questionnaire - Sustainable Livelihood Framework in Conflict Area
Household Questionnaire - Sustainable Livelihood Framework in Conflict Area
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SECTION 2 – LIVELIHOOD ASSETS – THE PENTAGON
3 - A. HUMAN CAPITAL
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
M Name Can [NAME] The highest education Has [NAME] been Has [NAME] been Has [NAME] been Why hasn’t [NAME] worked for
E read & write? that [NAME] obtained? doing any a KEY a KEY the last 12 months?
M Note: To copy the NAME business/job LABOURER1 of LABOURER for
B and the exact same code of 0…No grade since the last one household since the household 1…Unable to
members in the household 1-10…School years year/ last 3 years/ now? find a job due to lack of skills,
E roster 11- 12…College/Higher qualification
R Secondary 2…Don’t want to work
13…Technical 3…Too old
C Diploma/degree 4… Small/studying
O 14…Bachelor 5…Retired
D 16…Master YES….1 6…Sick/Bad health
E 1…YES 17- Madrassa/Religious NO…2 YES….1 7…Do housework
2…NO School NO……2 8…Do work for household
18 - Other YES…1 economic activity, Farm/Non
NO….2 farm
>>7 9-Jobs are not available
10…Others
(specify it)
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8- 9- 10- 11- 12 – 13– 14.
Do girls have Do people in Other than Does Does an Do the people in What is your
good the area religious education educated person the opinion about your
opportunities of believe that education, help to in your household area/community own work?
getting girls should should improve the has opportunity who get more
education and attend boys/girls get information to get better and more 1... My current skills
attending schools and education in and employment in education are are good and doing
schools in the get schools and awareness the area or able to get better well.
area? education? colleges about outside? jobs, improve
surroundings their living? 2….Other people in
for better same work are
lives? doing better and I
need more
Yes= 1 information and
No = 2 skills?
Yes = 1 Yes = 1 Maybe = 3 Yes = 1 Yes = 1 Yes = 1
No = 2 No = 2 Do not Know = No = 2 No = 2 No = 2 (Do not consider
Few = 3 Few = 3 4 Maybe=3 Maybe = 3 Maybe = 3 FINANCES in this
Do not know Do not Do not Know = 4 Do not know = 4 Answer)
=4 know = 4
5. 11.
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6. 12.
B. 3: Compared to 3 years ago, are members of your household associate with fewer or more groups?
HORIZENTAL LINKAGES – 2 B - 1
B.4: How many people are around, whom you can trust, discuss your private matters and whom you can call for help in some emergency?
1- No one………2 = One or two people ….3 = Three or four people……4 = Many people…….
B. 5: If you suddenly needed small amount of money, how many people beyond your immediate household you could ask for to provide you
that amount?
2- No one………2 = One or two people ….3 = Three or four people……4 = Many people…….
B. 6: There are often differences in the characteristics among people living in the same village/community. For example differences
in wealth, income, social status, ethnic or linguistic background. Also like in caste or tribe, to what extent these differences exist in
your area. Please tell on the 5 point scale about your village/area, where 1 means less differences and 5 means more differences.
1 – Very less/non existent ……..2 = to some extent… 3 = neither less nor great…..4 = to great extent….5 = huge differences
B 7: Compared to 3 or 4 years ago, how would you rate these differences now?
1= Increased……….2= Decreased………..3 = No change/same……………………………..
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JOB SEARCH AND EMPLOYMENT – 2 – B - 2
3 B.8 During and after the period of Conflict has your household received any support to job finding or job conversion from any individual or
group/organization
Note: Support to job search, access to credit or loan and other assistance for job conversion from farm activities to non-farm activities or wage-employment
B. 9: If you got job with any individual’s help, was he doing the same job when you were employed? 1= Yes….2 = No….
3 B. 10- After external intervention/conflict, has your household received any ASSISTANCE to your household livelihood from any individuals AND
groups, which consist of your social relationships?
Note: Supports related to livelihood expenses for short term, access to credit or any other financial resource, help and assistance in starting
new work or to overcome the effects of the crisis
B. 11: How effective the support was and how important it was for you?
1 = It did not help……..2 = It helped to some extent…..3= It solved my problem for a short time…..4 = It helped a lot, enabled to face the crisis …….
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2 –C Natural Capital and Environmental Resources
1 – What is the 2.. Is your source 3.. Was your 4.. How is the 5.. Were the 6...Did the loss to 7. Has that
type of water you of water enough water supply water availability forests/Pine forests result in member gained
have access for for irrigation? affected during now? trees affected any job loss to another job till
agriculture conflict? during the your household now?
1… Canal Water conflict? in the last 3
2.. Rain Water 1..Enough 1.. No change 1.. No change years?
3.. Tube Well 2..Not enough 2.. Decreased 2.. Decreased 1- Yes
4.. Spring water 3..Barely enough 3.. Increased 3.. Increased 2- No >> 1.. Yes>>>8 1..Yes
5…Others Go to 2.. No 2..No
(Please Specify) Q. 9
Do you have agricultural land if YES, ASK 9, 10, 11, If NO ask 12 and 13 only, YES = 1, NO = 2
9.. 10.. 11.. 12.. 13 - Is there possibility that
Has the fertility of your Do you spend now more Do you receive any support from Do you think forests and depletion of these resources
land affected during money than the past to government departments to minerals in the area are well in future will affect the
last 3 years. increase soil fertility in the increase soil fertility managed? income opportunities for the
form of (more fertilizers etc) local people?
1..No Change 1.. Yes 1.. Yes 1.. Yes 1.. Yes
2..Increased 2.. No 2.. No 2…No >>>12 2… No
3..Decreased 3… Do not know
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2 D. PHYSICAL CAPITAL
2– D – A - PRODUCTIVE ASSETS 2 – D – B – ASSETS AND PUBLIC GOODS
Code 1 .. Does your Assets and Public Goods 2.Do your 3. When did your
Productive Assets household household has household buy or
have this this assets get this asset
asset(s)]?
Mark X if yes Years & months
(Mark x if yes 0 IF NO
AND 0 IF NO
1. Motorcycle 1. Piped drinking water
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14 Sewing Machine 14. A separate kitchen
.
D - 25 - Do you have less or more Household Assets than as these were 3 years ago…? 1…= Less --------- 2 …..= More… 3… = Similar
D - 26 - Do you have poor or better access to different public facilities (health/education etc) than you had 3 years ago
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2 – E - FINANCIAL CAPITAL
Code a. RECIEPTS Mark X if
For the past 12 months, has anyone in your household received money from the following sources? answer is yes
If household members work outside country or city, Write their number and ask 1 and 2 – If no 0
1. Overseas remittance from people who are members of your family
2. Domestic remittance from people in other cities who are members of your family
3. Pension,
4. Retirement allowance
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1. If you have savings 2.
How would you prefer to keep For the last 36 months, has your household
your savings? members received any loan from relatives,
1. In a bank account friends, banks, political-social organizations,
2. Contribute in Committee private money lender?
3. In cash
4. Will buy gold/jewelry Yes...1 >>>Go to CREDIT
5. Will buy livestock No….2 >>> Go to Next Section
6. Will buy land/plot
7. Never had savings
2 - E 4 : CREDIT 3. 4.
1- From which of the following sources has For what purposes has your What are the inconveniences
your household borrowed in the last 36 household used the loan? and disadvantages of this
months? loan?
1…Non-farm production
o investment/ running business 1…High interest rates
D 2…Farm production investment 2…is forShort term and period
E 3…Daily 3…Small amount
R Expenditure/Consumption 4…Not easy to get
4…House purchase/repairs 5…Mortgage requirement
5…Land purchase 6…Other ( specify)
6…Non-economic events: funeral/
wedding, worship, party…
Mark X 7…Children schooling
if Yes 8…Health expenditure
9…Paying debt
10…Others ( specify)
1 Commercial banks Write codes which apply Writhe codes which apply
.
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6 Relatives
.
7 Neighbourers
.
8 Friends
.
9 Others (specify….)
.
1
0
.
1
1
.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6
Interviewer must What occupations has [NAME] done in the following How many months On average how What is the monthly
M record the activities for the last 24 months? has [NAME] done many days per wage/salary did
E surnames of all this activity for the week has [NAME] [NAME] earn from
M key labourers in Note: to record the specific name of this job last 24 months? done this activity? these jobs ?
B this column
E before asking (days per week x 4)
R Note: to record the specific name of this job FOR a) = days per month
WAGE EMPLOYMENT
C If Answer to 3 b is
O Wage Employment YES
D 1- Tourism Related Job
E 2- Forests and Forestry
3- Mining
4- Daily Wages
5- Farming DAYS 1000 PKR
6- Government/ Public Sector job MONTHS
7- NGO
8- Factory/Industry – Private Sector
9- Other Private sector
10- Any other job (please specify)
Mark X for a, b, or c
total
TOTAL INCOME FROM WAGE WORKS = q 6
Total
11 -Leaving Income/Expenditure, Is your pattern of Crop Cultivation every year is almost similar like last one year –
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C – 1 – Do your household have any other income source, like livestock, poultry or any other bird or stock?
1 = Household use only……..2 = Commercial use/ is sold……3 = Both – Commercial and Household use
C. 3– What is the approximate per month value of the output/production, value includes quantities for both household and commercial use?
- Rs.-------------------------------------------
C. 4 – Is this a good and easy to maintain source of income and consumption for your household
1 = Very good…….2 = Its alright, we manage somehow……….3 = Just O.K, Not very useful ……4 = Its difficult to manage …
5= Its very difficult/ Prefer not to keep
OR DAILY
EXPENDITURE
1.
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ) Note: If YES to Q. 8
M Interviewer must What occupations had [NAME] done in Did (NAME) worked If there were problems Ask household head: 9. How did you
E record the the following activities during the period regularly, without any like loss of job or 6. What was your deal with this loss?
M surnames of all WHEN YOUR AREA WAS HAVING Problem and break income was it household’ major income
sources before
(Write all if more
B key labourers TROUBLE? permanent during the
E period, or temporary? intervention? apply)
R in this column 1…Wage employment 0....Did nothing 1…
before asking Note: to record the specific name of this 2…Self-employment in Sold land
C job YES = 1 1 = Permanent loss of farm activities
3....Self-employment in
2.Sold other
O NO = 2 work
D Wage Employment 2 = Was temporary non farm activities assets/gold etc)
E 1. Tourism Related Job 3 = Started some other 4… Other non-labour 3…Found a new job
2. Forests and Forestry work/job income
in urban areas
3. Mining source/REMITTANCES
4. Daily Wages 4…Took children
5. Farming out of school
6. Government job
7. Industry – Private Sector 5. Decreased health
8. Other in Private Sector expenditure
9. Any other job
6…Cut down
daily/food
a. b. c. 7. expenditure
wage Self- Self- Has your income now 7…Borrowed from
employment employ employmen decreased than the
ment t
relatives/friend
past?
In farm In non-farm 8..Borrowed from
activities activities
1=..YES >>8… 2=…NO
private money
1 lender
8.
How many times your 9…Borrowed from
2
household not had banks
enough money for
3 household 10…Received
expenditure in last 3 support from
4 years? government
1…0 11..Support/borrowe
5 2…once d from other
3…2-5 times organizations/welfar
6 4…More than that e or( NGOs)
5…Always
7 12…Borrowed from
other sources
8 13…Used savings
14…Others( specify)
2 Rice
.
4 Vegetables
.
5 Fruits
.
6 Pulses
.
7 Milk or Yogurt
.
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9 Ghee/Cooking Oil
.
1 Tea, cigarettes
1
.
1
Outdoor eating
2
.
8. TOTAL OF QUESTION 7= TOTAL FOOD AND DRINK EXPENDITURE FOR ONE WEEK
9. TOTAL FOOD AND DRINK EXPENDITURE FOR THE LAST 12 MONTHS= (TOTAL OF QUESTION 7*52 WEEKS)
4 B- NON-FOOD EXPENDITURES
1. For the last 12 months, which of the following items did your household consume or purchase? 2. What is the per month 3. How many months did your
Note: Ask for all items of question 1 before moving to question 2 expenditure? household spend […] for the last 12
months? If * then ask
Code Item Mark X if Yes
2. Fire Wood *
8. Mobile/Telephone Expense
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10. Maintenance Repair of Motor cycle/cycle -
2. Ready-made clothing… 2
3
.
3. Shoes, sandals 2
4
.
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4. Furniture (Any kind) 2 A. Sub-total =( 1+2+…20)
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7. Light bulbs, electric wire, plugs, fuse 2 Funeral or expenses related to death of any
8 relative or friends
.
8. Cooking Utensils , Cooker, Fry pan etc 2 Loan, donation, support, assistance…
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16 Internet charge
.
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17 Travelling to other city or town
.
Please tell us the full names of Expenditure for [NAME]’s education for the last 12 months
member who have attended
educational institution for the last 12 IF no expenditure, record 0
months? IF remember the total amount and detailed expenditure items, fill in the corresponding columns
PKR
Note: Starting with the Primary
education level a. b. c. d. e. f. g.
School Extra Other Contribution Uniform School Bag, Total amount
Fees classes, expendit to and School Books, spent on
1…Primary Tuition/Com ure school/REGI Shoes copies, pen education
2…Secondary / high school puter etc (transport STRATION and pencils
3…Vocational , etc = a +b +c+
4…College accomm …+ f
5…Bachelor odation,
6…Master other)
7…Professional Education
Doctor/Engineer or other MONTHLY MONTHLY Monthly
8… Religious School/Madrassa
Surname/Member’s Code from Level
Question 1
1.
2.
3.
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4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
4 E: HEALTH EXPENDITURE
1. 2. 3.
Has any household member gone to doctors or What is the total treatment cost, detailed in a and b? Did anybody from the household need admission and
other health care providers treatment in the hospital (for any cause),
(homeopathic/Hakeem etc) during the last 12 If YES ask details in a and b?
months?
IF NO PERSON>> Q. 4 If No Go to Q. 5
IF YES>> Please tell the their Names/or write
codes
List NAMES a. b. c. Amount a. b. c.
Code
Member
3.
4.
5.
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6.
7.
8.
9.
10
.
4. 5. 6. 7.
During the last 1 year, how much your Did anyone in the household receive How much did it cost to the THE TOTAL AMOUNT SPENT ON
household spend on medicine for self- any injury due to the conflict in the household so far for the treatment HEALTH
treatment without consultations? (To area which required treatment? of that injury or medical problem?
facilitate average per month expense = 2C+3C+4+6
can be recorded) 1 …= No, 2…..= Yes >>>6
8...In the last 3 years, on average has your health expenditure changed? 1…Decreased, 2…. =..Increased 3 = Similar
3. What is the total use area of this house 7. Do you had to spend on house repairs caused by the damage in the war
during the last 3 years, if yes how much approximately?
………………………………………………….Marla = 1 M = 272 sq feet
………………………………………………….. (PKR)
4. Has this house been used for any business/production? (Any shop etc) 8. How much you spend on minor house routine house repairs during last 1
1…Yes year?
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2…No
3…Sometimes ………………………………………………….(1,000, PKR)
)
6. How much did your household pay for rental per month?
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2. 5. Which of the following difficulties has your household 8. Do you think which one of the following activities is
From which sources your household received agricultural coped with in the output market for the last 3 years? the most lucrative?
advice /training from the following in the last 12 months? 1…Too many domestic competitors 1…wage-employment for public sectors
1. Government Agricultural services…………… 2…Unable to compete with Chinese imported products 2…wage-employment for companies/factories…
2. PRIVATE Interest groups……………………………… 3…Lack of information on prices, market trends… 3…wage-employment for other households
3. NGOs………………………………………… 4…High transportation cost /individuals in farms/Tourism/Mining
4. Relatives/Friends………………………….. 5…Unrest, Violence in the area 4…self-employed in farm production
5. Media (T.V, Radio, Newspapers) 6…Less buyers 5…self-employed in some other business/activity (Non
7..Improper business place/few facilities Farm
1: Have you ever casted your vote for national, provincial or local assembly elections?
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Do not know
2: When present government completes its tenure and new elections will be held, will you cast your vote?
1 = Yes
2 = No
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3 = Do not know
3: Has the Member of Parliament tried to improve your area, like providing facilities for the people (or is trying)
Enter Code:
0 = No, 1 = educational, 2 = health, 3 = infrastructure roads etc, 4 = water, 5 = electricity/gas
6 = jobs, 7 = More than one improvement area
4: If any development project is complete, how useful it is for the local people
1. Very useful
2. Have little use
3. Currently of no use/is closed
4. Is wastage of government funds
5: if you or others in your area need to see the Member of Parliament for some issue, can you meet/access him easily?
1 Sometimes
2 Always
3 Never
4 Do not know
6: When government is formed through elections, do people have more opportunities to improve their lives and find better opportunities like
access to jobs etc.
1 = Yes
2 No
3 Do not know
7 = The problems of the people and the area are solved better, provision of different facilities is done in better way, when decisions about
people are taken mostly by government officials and unelected people?
1 Yes
2 No
3 Do not know
8: If you cast your vote, how do you decide to vote for someone?
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0 Do not vote
9: What do you think the countries which made more progress than Pakistan, because they have some or all of the following features?
1 Better schools
2 Better hospitals
7 All of these
8 Do not know
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