A.
Correction due to Temperature (to be added or subtracted)
C t=α ( T o−T s ) L
where,
α = coefficient of thermal expansion (0.0000116/℃)
To = observed temperature during measurement
Ts = standard temperature
L = nominal length of tape or total measured
distance
Example: The measured distance from B to C was 318 m. The steel tape used has a standard length at
20℃ with a coefficient of thermal expansion of 0.0000116/℃. The corrected distance B to C is 318.103
m. Find the temperature during measurement. (Answer: 47.92℃)
Calculator technique: shift CALC =
318.103=318+ 0.0000116( x−20)( 318)
x=47.92