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ZIMBABWE SCHOOL EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL
General Certificate of Edueation Advanced Level
RE Toely
MARKING SCHEME
NOVEMBER 2012
PHYSICS 9188/2de
; J bam op
J cae
) vet e peje ei
" c Por juontres & unas
= kegmis? A" “Al
a @ i ams m re
= AL
J
pseu wieseeeeee seats
Gil) . pS
= kegm?s? Al
(2) @_ length of path (between two points) reject length BI
vject Dz Sxt
(ii) distance in a stated direction shone AEhanae thon two png
wae. CS oS Freloty,
(iii) rate of change of velocity P@y2Ck
wud ene chan ices?
(b) —@)__aceeleration must be constant wots Bi
(ii) object moves in a straight line may Bl
(©) (The car moved a distance of 50 km along a path which led back to
its original position BI
(a) This isa circular path of a satellite in the plane of the equatforrsuch that its
orbital period (of 24 hours) equals the rotational period of the earth Bl
ids ob cweuloe path lore Sheuld be ceacl
2n
(b kk =— = —— cl
te ° ° T 24% 60x 60
zssotrais! der 5x6, 52 at
2. v wr
= 13x10%%4.4%107 a.
3 z Sada
= 3.21x10%ms" /s eat mts te Sey cy
" 3.21x10°)
3 a= _ = 2210) cl
r 44x10"
; =) 2 de
aaanioime?/9, 3x8 0) § DAB,
cove J ede
(ii) telecommunications [saber gues : SBI
Sura] we(a) Similarities
- they both transmit energy from source BL
- havea definite wavelength Bl
- definite frequency BI
- travel at speed given by V = fA BI
- ay definite amy paid, Bl
Bee llacaed 1p pretacal heater Hay 3]
= ew) dhe
a al i ites: &
Differences aling daitadn oF propogyenen,
longitudinal transverse
- oscillations are in a direction = oscillations in a direction
parallel to direction of travel that is perpendicular to the
of the wave direction of travel of wave BI
ie cannot be polarised | - can be polarised Bi
- example - example Bl
[max 2]
(b) V= fA
eee
i a
a *
Tes cL
Vv
3
pe Oxo
3x10*
= 233x103 [raz hey Al
5 (@)_ Internal resistance of the battery. BI
(b) oO E = Vers
Ir = E-V
oo e
Bato 8 Cl
0.3,
eae AL
dy P= we@
(b)
Force per unit current length CO Ferriyde 0
i)
Gi)
(iii)
3)
= 48 x 03
= 14 WY reyeck 4
Gi) No potential drop across ammeter!
ammeter has zero resistance
- no current through the voltmeter/
voltmeter has infinite resistance
Jers cledines
cl
Al
BL
BI
J
BI
. @ hin Bald contacter
Ti sen
AB experiences a force downwards
This raises the opposite side / end of frame
F = Bilsin®
= 0.021 x 2.3 x 0.07 sin 30°
= 169 x 108W Recept 7 x10
——— 1" Be mae 84 Ty
ce eat
= 172x104 kg, Fax bg, uPrle bee
This is the value of mass needed on the opposite side of frame for
the frame to balance.
BI
BI
AL
Al
BLi
(a) | Plastic deformation
Elastic deformation
SR ae to
causes pefinanent extension (7)
onare
ay aarti
Gauses temporary extensios
occurs beyond elastic limit © ™
occurs before elastic limit()
Gi
(Strain energy 7
load
Show a region where,
- load « extension OP
- plastic deformation occur PO
oP
area 4 OPN
# base xh
2
dew Be
3
[max 2]
‘extension
base = ¢
b = force/ load
= Be
BZ
B2
BI
M1
Bl
AO(a)
(b)
-Newrarian mochamrcs couk we pp
Trims
6
the molecules of a particular gas use identical BL
gas pam7lds ave th aernnous reuncdem meh,
collision between the molecules and with the walls are perfectly
elastic Bi
the attraction between molecules is negligible Bl
the volume of the molecules is negligible compared with the volume
occupied by the gas BL
duration of a collision is negligible compared with the time between
collisions BL
there are a sufficiently large number of moleculesfor statistics to be
meaningfully applied. ‘)
= oer
ar
fi
3KT /
Va
3% 2831.38 x10 *
V" 0.02876 x10"
cl
= 501 ms" AL@
by iff
+ Vv
> —
a D) ee ne
o
J
B2
(cee 3eV or
~4.
He 3x1.6x10 s
SS genet / G19 xe mS
i.
= 72x10" Hz AN
fee 72x 10"Hz
So would not cause any
Photoelectric emission
cu @
Dea
BI