Assignment # 1
Date 9 March 2020
Submission due date 18 March 2020
Advanced Structural Analysis
NOTE: Late submission will be graded as ZERO
Solve the given truss by using Matrix method of analysis, you may use MATLAB or Excel to make
your calculation easy.
For Submission;
• Need to perform and show necessary calculation steps in a logical sequence.
• Need to submit hard and soft forms (Soft form of MATLAB/Excel only, soft form of report
is not required)
Part A- Complete the analysis of truss for given loading
Part-B- At time of fabrication, the vertical member was 30mm short, find the resulting stresses in
each member due to fabrication error.
AE = 6X103 kN, E= 200 GPa
Scanned with CamScanner
Scanned with CamScanner
Member Stiffness Matrix
For Member-1 ʎx 0 ʎy 1
7 8 1 2
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 7 L1 2 m
0.0000 0.5000 0.0000 -0.5000 8 AE 6000 kN
k1 = AE
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 1 E 200 Gpa
0.0000 -0.5000 0.0000 0.5000 2
For Member-2 ʎx 0.707 ʎy -0.707
1 2 3 4
0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 1 L2 1.414 m
-0.3535 0.3535 0.3535 -0.3535 2 AE 6000 kN
k2 = AE
-0.3535 0.3535 0.3535 -0.3535 3 E 200 Gpa
0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 4
For Member-3 ʎx 0.707 ʎy -0.707
3 4 5 6
0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 3 L3 1.414 m
-0.3535 0.3535 0.3535 -0.3535 4 AE 6000 kN
k3 = AE
-0.3535 0.3535 0.3535 -0.3535 5 E 200 GPa
0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 6
For Member-4 ʎx 0.707 ʎy 0.707
7 8 3 4
0.3535 0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 7 L4 1.414 m
0.3535 0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 8 AE 6000 kN
k4 = AE
-0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 0.3535 3 E 200 GPa
-0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 0.3535 4
For Member-5 ʎx 1 ʎy 0
7 8 5 6
0.5000 0.0000 -0.5000 0.0000 7 L5 2 m
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 8 AE 6000 kN
k5 = AE
-0.5000 0.0000 0.5000 0.0000 5 E 200 GPa
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 6
Structure Stifness Matrix
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.35350 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 1
-0.3535 0.8535 0.3535 -0.3535 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 -0.5000 2
-0.3535 0.3535 1.0605 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 3
0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 1.0605 0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 4
K = 6000
0.0000 0.0000 -0.3535 0.3535 0.8535 -0.3535 -0.5000 0.0000 5
0.0000 0.0000 0.3535 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.3535 0.0000 0.0000 6
0.0000 0.0000 -0.3535 -0.3535 -0.5000 0.0000 0.8535 0.3535 7
0.0000 -0.5000 -0.3535 -0.3535 0.0000 0.0000 0.3535 0.8535 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1
-2121.00 5121.00 2121.00 -2121.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3000.00 2
-2121.00 2121.00 6363.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 3
2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 6363.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 4
K =
0.00 0.00 -2121.00 2121.00 5121.00 -2121.00 -3000.0 0.00 5
0.00 0.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 0.00 0.00 6
0.00 0.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 -3000.00 0.00 5121.00 2121.00 7
0.00 -3000.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 0.00 0.00 2121.00 5121.00 8
2121.000 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 D1
-2121.000 5121.00 2121.00 -2121.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3000.00
0 D2
-2121.000 2121.00 6363.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00
0 D3
2121.000 -2121.00 -2121.00 6363.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00
0 D4
= 0.000 0.00 -2121.00 2121.00 5121.00 -2121.00 -3000.00 0.00
*
0 D5
0.000 0.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 0.00 0.00
Q6 0
0.000 0.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 -3000.0 0.00 5121.00 2121.00
Q7 0
Q8 0.000 -3000.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 0.00 0.00 2121.00 5121.00 0
D1 0.00161 0.00033333 0.000402 -0.000402 0.0003333 4
D2 0.000333 0.00033333 0 0 0 0
D3 = 0.000402 0 0.000319 -8.33E-05 0.0001667 * 0
D4 -0.000402 0 -8.33E-05 0.000319 -0.0001667 0
D5 0.000333 0 0.000167 -0.000167 0.0003333 0
D1 0.006438 m
D2 0.001333 m
D3 0.001610 m
D4 -0.001610 m
D5 0.001333 m
Displacements
D1 6.44 mm
D2 1.33 mm
D3 1.61 mm
D4 -1.61 mm
D5 1.33 mm
Reactions
2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 2121.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
4 0.006438
-2121.000 5121.000 2121.000 -2121.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -3000.000
0 0.001333
-2121.000 2121.000 6363.000 -2121.000 -2121.00 2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000
0 0.001610
2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 6363.000 2121.000 -2121.00 -2121.000 -2121.000
0 -0.001610
= 0.000 0.000 -2121.000 2121.000 5121.000 -2121.00 -3000.000 0.000
*
0 0.001333
0.000 0.000 2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 2121.000 0.000 0.000
Q6 0
0.000 0.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 -3000.000 0.000 5121.000 2121.000
Q7 0
Q8 0.000 -3000.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 0.000 0.000 2121.000 5121.000 0
Q6 4 kN
Q7 = -4 kN
Q8 -4 kN
Member Forces
0.00000 L1 2 m
Member - 1 = 3000 0 -1 0 1 * 0.00000 AE 6000 kN
0.00644
0.00133
= 3000 * 0.001333
= 4 kN
0.00644 L2 1.414 m
Member - 2 = 4243.281 -0.707 0.707 0.707 -0.707 * 0.00133 AE 6000 kN
0.00161
-0.00161
= 4243.281 * -0.0013333
= -5.6577 kN
0.00161 L3 1.414 m
Member - 3 = 4243.281 -0.707 0.707 0.707 -0.707 * -0.00161 AE 6000 kN
0.00133
0.00000
= 4243.281 * -0.0013333
= -5.6577 kN
0.00161 L4 1.414 m
Member - 4 = 4243.281 -0.707 -0.707 0.707 0.707 * -0.00161 AE 6000 kN
0.00000
0.00000
= 4243.281 * 0.0000000
= 0 kN
0.00000 L5 2 m
Member - 5 = 3000 -1 0 1 0 * 0.00000 AE 6000 kN
0.00133
0.00000
= 3000 * 0.0013333
= 4 kN
Scanned with CamScanner
Scanned with CamScanner
ΔL = -30 mm L1 2 m
= -0.03 m AE 6000 kN
Q7)o = * 0
Q8)o 1
-90
Q1)o 0
Q2)o -1
Q7)o 0 7
Q8)o -90 8
Q1)o
= 0 1
Q2)o 90 2
Nodal Displacements
4 2121.000 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 D1 0
0 -2121.000 5121.00 2121.00 -2121.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3000.00 D2 90
0 -2121.000 2121.00 6363.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 D3 0
0 2121.000 -2121.00 -2121.00 6363.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 D4 0
0
= 0.000 0.00 -2121.00 2121.00 5121.00 -2121.00 -3000.00 0.00
* D5
+ 0
Q6 0.000 0.00 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 0.00 0.00 0 0
Q7 0.000 0.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 -3000.0 0.00 5121.00 2121.00 0 0
Q8 0.000 -3000.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 0.00 0.00 2121.00 5121.00 0 -90
4 2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 2121.000 0.000 D1 0
0 -2121.000 5121.000 2121.000 -2121.000 0.000 D2 90
0 = -2121.000 2121.000 6363.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 * D3 + 0
0 2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 6363.000 2121.000 D4 0
0 0.000 0.000 -2121.000 2121.000 5121.000 D5 0
4 0 2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 2121.000 0.000 D1
0 90 -2121.000 5121.000 2121.000 -2121.000 0.000 D2
0 - 0 = -2121.000 2121.000 6363.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 * D3
0 0 2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 6363.000 2121.000 D4
0 0 0.000 0.000 -2121.000 2121.000 5121.000 D5
4 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 2121.00 0.00 D1
-90 -2121.00 5121.00 2121.00 -2121.00 0.00 D2
0 = -2121.00 2121.00 6363.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 * D3
0 2121.00 -2121.00 -2121.00 6363.00 2121.00 D4
0 0.00 0.00 -2121.00 2121.00 5121.00 D5
D1 0.00161 0.00033333 0.000402 -0.000402 0.0003333 4
D2 0.000333 0.00033333 0 0 0 -90
D3 = 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 * 0
D4 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0
D5 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0
D1 -0.024 m
D2 -0.029 m
D3 = 0.002 m
D4 -0.002 m
D5 0.001333 m
D1 -23.56 mm
D2 -28.67 mm
D3 = 1.61 mm
D4 -1.61 mm
D5 1.33 mm
Nodal Forces
Q6 0.000 0.000 2121.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 -0.0236 0
Q7 = 0.000 0.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 -3000.000 * -0.0287 0
Q8 0.000 -3000.000 -2121.000 -2121.000 0.000 0.0016 + -90
-0.0016
0.0013
Q6 4 0
Q7 = -4 + 0
Q8 86 -90
Q6 4 kN
Q7 = -4 kN
Q8 -4 kN
ΔL = -30 mm
= -0.03 m
0.00000 L1 2 m
Member - 1 = 3000 0 -1 0 1 * 0.00000 AE 6000 kN
-0.02356
+ -90
E 200 Gpa
-0.02867 A
= 3000 * -0.02867 + -90
= -176.00 kN
-0.02356 L2 1.414 m
Mem ber - 2 = 4243.281 -0.707 0.707 0.707 -0.707 * -0.02867 AE 6000 kN
0.00161 + 0
-0.00161
= 4243.281 * -0.001333 + 0
= -5.66 kN
0.00161 L3 1.414 m
Mem ber - 3 = 4243.281 -0.707 0.707 0.707 -0.707 * -0.00161 AE 6000 kN
0.00133 + 0
0.00000
= 4243.281 * -0.001333 + 0
= -5.66 kN
0.00161 L4 1.414 m
Mem ber - 4 = 4243.281 -0.707 -0.707 0.707 0.707 * -0.00161 AE 6000 kN
0.00000
+ 0
0.00000
= 4243.281 * 0.000000 + 0
= 0 kN
0.00000 L5 2 m
Mem ber - 5 = 3000 -1 0 1 0 * 0.00000 AE 6000 kN
0.00133
+ 0
0.00000
= 3000 * 0.001333 + 0
= 4 kN
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