Designation: F994 − 86 (Reapproved 2011) An American National Standard

Standard Specification for

Design and Installation of Overboard Discharge Hull
Penetration Connections1
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F994; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.

1. Scope Department of the Navy, Bureau of Ship Design Data Sheet

1.1 This specification covers carbon steel overboard dis- 100-15
charge hull penetrations for system piping of NPS 1 through ABS Rules for Building and Classing Steel Vessels6
NPS 24 (see Note 1).
3. Classification
NOTE 1—The dimensionless designator NPS (nominal pipe size) has
been substituted in this standard for such TRADITIONAL terms as 3.1 Type I—Nonreinforced penetrations. Table 1 provides
nominal diameter, size, and nominal size. minimum schedules for the penetration pipe. See Fig. 1 for
1.2 The minimum pipe schedule and reinforcement dimen- details of the penetration.
sions presented in Tables 1-6 are based on specifications in 46 3.2 Type II—Doubler plate-reinforced penetrations. Table 2
CFR, 56.50-95 and Navy Design Data Sheet 100-1. provides minimum dimensions for doubler plates.
1.3 This specification does not include sea chest penetra- 3.2.1 Class 1—Inboard doubler plates. (Fig. 2)
tions. 3.2.2 Class 2—Outboard doubler plates. (Fig. 3)
1.4 This specification does not include penetrations in 3.3 Type III—Insert plate-reinforced penetrations. Table 3
protective plating. provides minimum dimensions for insert plates.
3.3.1 Class 1—Single-bevel insert plates. (Fig. 4)
2. Referenced Documents
3.3.2 Class 2—Double-bevel insert plates. (Fig. 5)
2.1 ASTM Standards:2
A519 Specification for Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel 3.4 Type IV—Sleeve-reinforced penetrations. Fig. 6 details
Mechanical Tubing sleeve-reinforced penetrations.
2.2 ANSI Standard: 3.4.1 Class 1—Sleeves of nonmachined steel tube. Table 4
B36.10 Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe3 provides minimum dimensions for nonmachined sleeves.
2.3 Military Document: 3.4.2 Class 2—Sleeves of machined steel tube or pipe. Table
MIL-STD-1689 Fabrication, Welding, and Inspection of 5 provides minimum dimensions for machined sleeves.
Ships Structure4 3.4.3 Class 3—Sleeves of rolled steel flatbar or plate. Table
2.4 Other Documents: 6 provides minimum dimensions for rolled sleeves.
Title 46 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Subchapter F,
Marine Engineering4 4. Materials
4.1 Discharge pipe shall be of an acceptable material as
specified by Title 46 CFR, 56.60-1.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on 4.2 Doubler and insert plates shall be of material with
Machinery and Piping Systems. physical properties equal to or better than the reinforced shell
Current edition approved April 1, 2011. Published April 2011. Originally
approved in 1986. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as F994 – 86 (2006).
plate.
DOI: 10.1520/F0994-86R11. 4.3 Reinforcing sleeve material shall depend on the penetra-
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at [email protected]. For Annual Book of ASTM tion pipe size:
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
5
4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http://www.ansi.org. Available from Department of the Navy, Naval Sea Systems Command,
4
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Washington, DC 20362.
6
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 F994 − 86 (2011)
TABLE 1 Pipe Schedule for Type 1 Penetrations, NPS 1 Through welding between the penetration and shell longitudinals,
NPS 24A stiffeners, or other structural members.
Pene-
tration 5.3 Shell penetrations located above the light load line shall
Shell Plating Thickness (T), in.
Pipe Size, be clear of side ports, accommodation ladders, lifeboat-
NPS
handling areas, or other areas where discharge overboard is
¼–½ ⁄
58 ⁄
34 ⁄
78 1 1 1 ⁄8 1¼ 1 3⁄8 1½
detrimental to normal operation of the vessel or would create a
1 80 80 160 160 160 160 XXS XXS XXS
1¼ 80 160 160 160 XXS XXS XXS XXS XXS
nuisance for personnel or other vessels in the area.
1½ 80 160 160 160 160 XXS XXS XXS XXS 5.4 Overboard discharges shall be located to minimize
2 80 160 160 160 160 160 160 XXS XXS
2½ 80 80 160 160 160 160 160 XXS XXS recirculation into suction seachests.
3 80 80 160 160 160 160 160 160 XXS
4 80 80 120 120 120 120 160 160 160
5.5 Shell penetrations shall be located outside of cathodic
5 80 80 80 120 120 120 120 160 160 protection areas.
6 80 80 80 120 120 120 120 120 160
8 80 80 80 80 100 100 100 120 120 5.6 Unfavorable flow characteristics may result when small
10 60 60 60 80 80 100 100 100 120 diameter, extreme schedule penetration pipe is used in accor-
12 60 60 60 80 80 80 100 100 100 dance with Table 1. In this case, minimum allowable schedule
14 60 60 60 80 80 80 80 100 100
16 40 60 60 60 80 80 80 80 100 penetration pipe, with necessary reinforcement as specified in
18 40 40 60 60 60 80 80 80 80 Tables 2-6, is suggested.
20 40 40 60 60 60 60 80 80 80
22 40 40 60 60 60 60 80 80 80 5.7 Penetration pipe extension past the shell plate shall be
24 40 40 60 60 60 60 60 60 80 equal to the pipe wall thickness but not more than 3⁄8 in.
A
See Fig. 1.
6. Welding
6.1 Welding shall be in accordance with Figs. 1-6 (see also
Penetration Pipe Size Sleeve Material ANSI B36.10).
NPS 1 through NPS 10 Seamless Steel Tubing, Specification 6.2 Weld quality shall be in accordance with American
A519. Bureau of Shipping standards.
NPS 12 through NPS 18 Machined seamless steel pipe of same
material as penetration pipe. 6.3 Fillet welds shall be equal to the penetration pipe wall
NPS 20 through NPS 24 Steel flatbar or plate of same or thickness but not more than 3⁄8 in.
superior material as hull plate,
manufactured with a full pene- 6.4 Weld quality for military vessels shall be in accordance
tration, longitudinal butt weld.
with MIL-STD-1689.
5. General Requirements 7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
5.1 Overboard discharges shall be combined to the maxi- 7.1 Surface areas, corners, and discharge pipe ends shall be
mum extent practicable to minimize the number of shell free of burrs and sharp edges.
penetrations.
5.2 A minimum of 3 in. shall be maintained between the 8. Keywords
edge of penetrations and shell plate welding seams. Penetra- 8.1 discharge hull penetration; hull penetration; marine
tions shall be located so as to provide sufficient space for technology; penetration connection; ships; system piping

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 F994 − 86 (2011)
TABLE 2 Doubler Plate Dimensions (TD × D) Type II Penetration, NPS 1 Through NPS 24 (in. × in.)A
Penetrating
Pipe Size, Shell Plating Thickness (T), in.
NPS, SCH
¼ to ½ ⁄
58 34 ⁄ 78 ⁄ 1 1 1⁄ 8 1¼ 13⁄8 1½
1, 80 ¼ × 5 38⁄ × 5 ½ × 5 ⁄
58 × 5 34⁄ × 5 ⁄
34 × 5 1 × 5 1 × 5 1¼ × 5
1¼, 80 ¼ × 6 3 ⁄8 × 6 ½ × 6 5⁄ 8 × 6 3 ⁄4 × 6 3⁄ 4 × 6 1 × 6 1 × 6 1¼ × 6
1½, 80 ¼ × 6 3 ⁄8 × 6 ½ × 6 5⁄ 8 × 6 3 ⁄4 × 6 3⁄ 4 × 6 1 × 6 1 × 6 1¼ × 6
2, 80 ¼ × 7 3 ⁄8 × 7 ½ × 7 5⁄ 8 × 7 3 ⁄4 × 7 3⁄ 4 × 7 1 × 7 1 × 7 1¼ × 7
2½, 80 ¼ × 7 3 ⁄8 × 7 ½ × 7 5⁄ 8 × 7 3 ⁄4 × 7 3⁄ 4 × 7 1 × 7 1 × 7 1¼ × 7
3, 80 ¼ × 8 3 ⁄8 × 8 ½ × 8 5⁄ 8 × 8 3 ⁄4 × 8 3⁄ 4 × 8 1 × 8 1 × 8 1¼ × 8
4, 80 ¼ × 9 3 ⁄8 × 9 ½ × 9 5⁄ 8 × 9 3 ⁄4 × 9 3⁄ 4 × 9 1 × 9 1 × 9 1¼ × 9
5, 80 ¼ × 10 3 ⁄8 × 10 ½ × 10 5⁄ 8 × 10 3 ⁄4 × 10 3⁄ 4 × 10 1 × 10 1 × 10 1¼ × 10
6, 80 ¼ × 12 3 ⁄8 × 12 ½ × 12 5⁄ 8 × 12 3 ⁄4 × 12 3⁄ 4 × 12 1 × 12 1 × 12 1¼ × 12
8, 80 ¼ × 14 3 ⁄8 × 14 ½ × 14 5⁄ 8 × 14 3 ⁄4 × 14 3⁄ 4 × 14 1 × 14 1 × 14 1¼ × 14
10, 60 ¼ × 16 3 ⁄8 × 16 ½ × 16 5⁄ 8 × 16 3 ⁄4 × 16 3⁄ 4 × 16 1 × 16 1 × 16 1¼ × 16
12, 60 ¼ × 18 3 ⁄8 × 18 ½ × 18 5⁄ 8 × 18 3 ⁄4 × 18 3⁄ 4 × 18 1 × 18 1 × 18 1¼ × 18
14, 60 ¼ × 20 3 ⁄8 × 20 ½ × 20 5⁄ 8 × 20 3 ⁄4 × 20 3⁄ 4 × 20 1 × 20 1 × 20 1¼ × 20
16, 40 ¼ × 22 3 ⁄8 × 22 ½ × 22 5⁄ 8 × 22 3 ⁄4 × 22 3⁄ 4 × 23 1 × 22 1 × 23 1¼ × 24
18, 40 ¼ × 24 3 ⁄8 × 24 ½ × 24 5⁄ 8 × 24 3 ⁄4 × 24 3⁄ 4 × 25 1 × 24 1 × 25 1¼ × 28
20, 40 ¼ × 26 3 ⁄8 × 26 ½ × 26 5⁄ 8 × 26 3 ⁄4 × 26 3⁄ 4 × 27 1 × 26 1 × 27 1¼ × 30
22, 60 ¼ × 28 3 ⁄8 × 28 ½ × 28 5⁄ 8 × 28 3 ⁄4 × 28 3⁄ 4 × 29 1 × 28 1 × 29 1¼ × 32
24, 40 ¼ × 30 3 ⁄8 × 30 ½ × 30 5⁄ 8 × 30 3 ⁄4 × 30 3⁄ 4 × 31 1 × 30 1 × 31 1¼ × 33
A
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.

TABLE 3 Insert Plate Dimensions (TI × D), NPS 1 Through NPS 24 (in. × in.)A
Penetrating
Pipe Size, Shell Plating Thickness (T), in.
NPS, SCH
¼ to ½ 58⁄ 34 ⁄ 78 ⁄ 1 1 1⁄ 8 1¼ 1 3⁄ 8 1½
1, 80 1 × 8 1⁄18 × 8¼ 1¼ × 8½ 1⁄38 × 8⁄ 34 1½ × 9 1⁄58 × 9¼ 1 ⁄ × 9½
34 1 ⁄ × 9 3⁄ 4
78 2 × 10
1¼, 80 1 × 8¼ 1 1⁄ 8 × 8½ 1¼ × 83⁄4 1 3⁄ 8 × 9 1½ × 9¼ 15⁄8 × 9½ 13⁄4 × 10 17⁄8 × 10¼ 2 × 10½
1½, 80 1 × 8 3 ⁄4 1 1⁄ 8 × 8 3⁄ 4 1¼ × 9 13⁄ 8 × 9¼ 1½ × 9½ 15⁄8 × 10 13⁄4 × 10 17⁄8 × 10½ 2 × 103⁄4
2, 80 1 × 9 11⁄8 × 9¼ 1¼ × 9½ 13⁄8 × 9 3 ⁄4 1½ × 10 15⁄8 × 10¼ 13⁄4 × 10½ 17⁄8 × 11 2 × 11
2½, 80 1 × 10 1 1⁄ 8 × 10 1¼ × 10 13⁄8 × 10¼ 1½ × 10½ 15⁄8 × 103⁄4 13⁄4 × 11 17⁄8 × 11¼ 2 × 11½
3, 80 1 × 10½ 1 1⁄ 8 × 103⁄4 1¼ × 103⁄4 1 3⁄ 8 × 11 1½ × 11¼ 15⁄8 × 11½ 13⁄4 × 113⁄4 17⁄8 × 12 2 × 12¼
4, 80 1 × 11 1 1⁄ 8 × 11½ 1¼ × 113⁄4 1 3⁄ 8 × 12 1½ × 12¼ 15⁄8 × 12½ 13⁄4 × 123⁄4 17⁄8 × 13 2 × 13¼
5, 80 1 × 12 1 1⁄ 8 × 12½ 1¼ × 13 13⁄8 × 13 1½ × 13¼ 15⁄8 × 13½ 13⁄4 × 133⁄4 17⁄8 × 14 21⁄8 × 15
6, 80 1 × 13 1 1⁄ 8 × 13½ 1¼ × 14 13⁄8 × 14 1½ × 14¼ 15⁄8 × 14½ 13⁄4 × 143⁄4 17⁄8 × 15 21⁄8 × 16¼
8, 80 1 × 14 1 1⁄ 8 × 14½ 1¼ × 15 13⁄8 × 16 1½ × 16¼ 15⁄8 × 16½ 13⁄4 × 17 2 × 18 2½ × 19¼
10, 60 1 × 16 1 1⁄ 8 × 17 1¼ × 18 13⁄8 × 18¼ 1½ × 18½ 15⁄8 × 183⁄4 2 × 203⁄4 23⁄8 × 223⁄4 2¼ × 23
12, 60 1 × 18 1 1⁄ 8 × 18½ 1¼ × 19 13⁄8 × 20 1½ × 20½ 15⁄8 × 203⁄4 2 × 223⁄4 23⁄8 × 243⁄4 2½ × 25
14, 60 1 × 21 1 1⁄ 8 × 21 1¼ × 21 13⁄8 × 21½ 1½ × 213⁄4 1 5⁄ 8 × 22 2 × 24 23⁄8 × 26 25⁄8 × 253⁄4
16, 40 1 × 23 11⁄8 × 23 1¼ × 23¼ 13⁄8 × 24¼ 13⁄4 × 26½ 21⁄8 × 27½ 23⁄8 × 28½ 25⁄8 × 293⁄4 27⁄8 × 31
18, 40 1 × 25 1 1⁄ 8 × 25 1¼ × 25¼ 13⁄8 × 25½ 13⁄4 × 27½ 21⁄8 × 29½ 23⁄8 × 30½ 25⁄8 × 313⁄4 27⁄8 × 33
20, 40 1 × 27 1 1⁄ 8 × 27¼ 1¼ × 27¼ 13⁄8 × 28¼ 17⁄8 × 30½ 21⁄8 × 31½ 23⁄8 × 32½ 25⁄8 × 333⁄4 27⁄8 × 35
22, 60 1 × 29 1 1⁄ 8 × 29 1¼ × 29 13⁄8 × 30 17⁄8 × 30 21⁄8 × 30 23⁄8 × 33½ 25⁄8 × 34½ 27⁄8 × 36
24, 40 1 × 31 1 1⁄ 8 × 31 1¼ × 31¼ 13⁄8 × 31½ 17⁄8 × 34½ 21⁄8 × 35½ 23⁄8 × 36½ 25⁄8 × 38 27⁄8 × 39
A
See Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.

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 F994 − 86 (2011)
TABLE 4 Reinforcing Sleeve Dimensions, NPS 1 Through NPS 5 (Seamless Steel Tubing)A
Penetration
Pipe Size, Sleeve Size, in. Shell Plating Thickness (T), in.
NPS, SCH
⁄ – 1⁄ 2
14 ⁄
58 ⁄
34 ⁄
78 1 11⁄ 8 1 1⁄ 4 1 3⁄ 8 1 1 ⁄2
1, 80 outer diameter 17⁄8 1 7⁄8 1 7 ⁄8 21 ⁄8 2 1 ⁄8 2 1⁄ 8 2 1⁄8 2 1 ⁄8 21⁄8
wall thickness 1 ⁄4 1⁄ 4 1 ⁄4 3⁄ 8 3⁄ 8 3⁄ 8 3⁄ 8 3⁄ 8 ⁄
38

length 1 3⁄ 4 1 7⁄8 2 2 1⁄8 2 1 ⁄4 2 3⁄ 8 2 1⁄2 2 5 ⁄8 3

11⁄4, 80 outer diameter 2 1⁄ 4 2 1⁄4 2 1 ⁄4 21 ⁄4 3 3 3 3 3
wall thickness 9⁄32 9⁄32 9⁄32 9⁄32 5⁄ 8 5⁄ 8 5⁄ 8 5⁄ 8 5⁄ 8

length 1 3⁄ 4 1 7⁄8 2 2 1⁄8 2 1 ⁄4 2 3⁄ 8 2 1⁄2 2 5 ⁄8 23⁄4

11⁄2, 80 outer diameter 2 1⁄ 2 2 1⁄2 2 1 ⁄2 3 3 3 3 3 3
wall thickness 9⁄32 9⁄32 9⁄32 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2

length 1 3⁄ 4 1 7⁄8 2 2 1⁄8 2 1 ⁄4 2 3⁄ 8 2 1⁄2 2 3 ⁄4 3

2, 80 outer diameter 3 1⁄ 8 3 1⁄8 3 1 ⁄8 3 1⁄8 4 4 4 4 4
wall thickness 5⁄16 5⁄16 5⁄16 5⁄16 3⁄ 4 3⁄ 4 3⁄ 4 3⁄ 4 3⁄ 4

length 1 3⁄ 4 1 7⁄8 2 1 ⁄4 2 1⁄2 2 1 ⁄4 2 3⁄ 8 2 1⁄2 2 5 ⁄8 23⁄4

21⁄2, 80 outer diameter 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
wall thickness 1 ⁄2 1⁄ 2 1 ⁄2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2

length 1 3⁄ 4 1 7⁄8 2 2 1⁄8 2 1 ⁄2 2 3⁄ 4 3 3 1 ⁄2 35⁄8

3, 80 outer diameter 41⁄2 4 1⁄2 4 1 ⁄2 4 1⁄2 4 1 ⁄2 41⁄2 4 5⁄8 4 5 ⁄8 45⁄8
wall thickness 7⁄16 7⁄16 7⁄16 7⁄16 7⁄16 7⁄16 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 2

length 1 3⁄ 4 1 7⁄8 2 1 ⁄4 2 3⁄4 3 3 3⁄ 8 3 1⁄2 3 3 ⁄4 41⁄8

4, 80 outer diameter 61⁄4 6 1⁄4 6 1 ⁄4 61 ⁄4 6 1 ⁄4 6 1⁄ 4 6 1⁄4 61⁄4 61⁄4
wall thickness 13⁄16 13⁄16 13⁄16 13⁄16 13⁄16 13⁄16 13⁄16 13⁄16 13⁄16

length 1 3⁄ 4 1 7⁄8 2 2 1⁄8 2 1 ⁄2 2 3⁄ 4 3 3 1 ⁄4 31⁄2

5, 80 outer diameter 65⁄8 75 ⁄8 75⁄8 75 ⁄8 7 5 ⁄8 8 8 5⁄8 8 5 ⁄8 85⁄8
wall thickness 1 ⁄2 1 1 1 1 13⁄16 1 1⁄2 1 1 ⁄2 11⁄2
length 2 2 2 2 1⁄8 2 1 ⁄2 2 1⁄ 2 2 1⁄2 2 3 ⁄4 3
A
See Fig. 6.

TABLE 5 Reinforcing Sleeve Dimensions, NPS 6 Through NPS 12 (Machined Seamless Steel Tube)A
Penetration
Pipe Size, Sleeve Size, in. Shell Plating Thickness (T), in.
NPS, SCH
¼–½ ⁄
58 34 ⁄ ⁄
78 1 1 1⁄8 1¼ 1 3 ⁄8 1½
6, 80 tube outer diameter 8½ 8½ 8½ 8½ 9 9 9½ 9½ 10
machined inner diameter 63⁄4 6 3 ⁄4 6 3⁄ 4 6 3⁄ 4 6 3⁄ 4 6 3⁄4 6 3⁄4 6 3⁄ 4 6 3⁄4
length 13⁄4 2 2¼ 2½ 2½ 23⁄4 2 3⁄4 3 3
8, 80 tube outer diameter 10 10 10½ 10½ 11 11 11½ 11½ 12
machined inner diameter 83⁄4 8 3 ⁄4 8 3⁄ 4 8 3⁄ 4 8 3⁄ 4 8 3⁄4 8 3⁄4 8 3⁄ 4 8 3⁄4
length 2¼ 23⁄4 2 3⁄ 4 3 3 3¼ 3¼ 3½ 3½
10, 60 tube outer diameter 12 12 12½ 123⁄4 133⁄8 133⁄8 133⁄8 14 14
machined inner diameter 107⁄8 107⁄8 107⁄8 107⁄8 107⁄8 107⁄8 107⁄8 107⁄8 107⁄8
length 23⁄4 3¼ 3¼ 3¼ 3¼ 3¼ 33⁄4 3 3⁄ 4 4
12, 60 tube outer diameter 14 143⁄8 143⁄8 15 15 16 16 16 16
machined inner diameter 127⁄8 127⁄8 127⁄8 127⁄8 127⁄8 127⁄8 127⁄8 127⁄8 127⁄8
length 3 3 3½ 3½ 33⁄4 3¼ 3½ 33⁄4 4¼
A
See Fig. 6.

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 F994 − 86 (2011)
TABLE 6 Reinforcing Sleeve Dimensions, NPS 14 Through NPS 24 (Rolled Steel Flatbar or Plate)A
Penetration
Pipe Size, Sleeve Size, in. Shell Plating Thickness (T), in.
NPS, SCH
⁄ – 1⁄ 2
14 ⁄
58 ⁄
34 ⁄
78 1 1 1⁄ 8 1 1 ⁄4 1 3⁄ 8 1 1⁄2
14, 60 inner diameter 143⁄16 143⁄16 143⁄16 143⁄16 143⁄16 143⁄16 143⁄16 143⁄16 143⁄16
wall thickness 3⁄4 3⁄4 3⁄4 1 1 1 1⁄4 1 1⁄ 4 1 1⁄ 2 1 1⁄2
length 2½ 3 1⁄ 8 3 3⁄ 4 3 3⁄ 4 4 4 4 1⁄ 4 4 1⁄ 4 4 1⁄2
16, 40 inner diameter 163⁄16 163⁄16 163⁄16 163⁄16 163⁄16 163⁄16 163⁄16 163⁄16 163⁄16
wall thickness 3⁄4 3⁄4 3⁄4 1 1 1 1⁄4 1 1⁄ 4 1 1⁄ 2 1 1⁄2
length 2 3⁄ 4 3 1⁄ 2 4 1⁄ 8 4 1⁄ 8 4 1⁄ 2 4 1⁄2 4 3⁄ 4 4 3⁄ 4 5
18, 40 inner diameter 183⁄16 183⁄16 183⁄16 183⁄16 183⁄16 183⁄16 183⁄16 183⁄16 183⁄16
wall thickness 3⁄4 3⁄4 3⁄4 1 1 1 1⁄4 1 1⁄ 4 1 1⁄ 2 1 1⁄2
length 3 3 3⁄ 4 4 1⁄ 2 4 1⁄ 2 4 3⁄ 4 4 3⁄4 5 5 5 1⁄4
20, 40 inner diameter 203⁄16 203⁄16 203⁄16 203⁄16 203⁄16 203⁄16 203⁄16 203⁄16 203⁄16
wall thickness 3⁄4 3⁄4 3⁄4 1 1 1 1⁄4 1 1⁄ 4 1 1⁄ 2 1 1⁄2
length 3 1⁄ 2 4 5 5 5 1⁄ 4 5 1⁄4 5 1⁄ 4 5 1⁄ 4 5 1⁄2
22, 60 inner diameter 223⁄16 223⁄16 223⁄16 223⁄16 223⁄16 223⁄16 223⁄16 223⁄16 223⁄16
wall thickness 3⁄4 3⁄4 3⁄4 1 1 1 1⁄4 1 1⁄ 4 1 1⁄ 2 1 1⁄2
length 3 1⁄ 2 4 1⁄ 2 5 1⁄ 4 5 1⁄ 4 5 1⁄ 2 5 1⁄2 5 3⁄ 4 5 3⁄ 4 6
24, 40 inner diameter 243⁄16 243⁄16 243⁄16 243⁄16 243⁄16 243⁄16 243⁄16 243⁄16 243⁄16
wall thickness 3⁄4 3⁄4 3⁄4 1 1 1 1⁄4 1 1⁄ 4 1 1⁄ 2 1 1⁄2
length 3 3⁄ 4 4 3⁄ 4 5 1⁄ 2 5 1⁄ 2 5 3⁄ 4 5 3⁄4 6 6 6 1⁄4
A
See Fig. 6.

FIG. 2 Type II, Class 1 Penetration: Inboard Doubler Plate

FIG. 1 Type I: Penetration

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 F994 − 86 (2011)

FIG. 3 Type II, Class 2 Penetration: Outboard Doubler Plate

FIG. 4 Type III, Class 1 Penetration: Single-Bevel Insert Plate

6
 F994 − 86 (2011)

FIG. 5 Type III, Class 2 Penetration: Double-Bevel Insert Plate

FIG. 6 Type IV Penetration: Reinforcing Sleeve

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