Carlos Hilado Memorial State College
Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
PHYSED IV
PHYSICAL EDUCATION IV
TEAM SPORTS AND GAMES
Prepared by:
MILA ETHEL B. DE LOS REYES, MAEd
KING ABRAM F. CABAUATAN, MAEd
MA. TERESA J. JALASCO, MAEd
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Carlos Hilado Memorial State College
Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
MODULE 1 – BASKETBALL
Duration – Week 1 – March 15 – 19, 2021.
Topics :
a. Brief History
b. Facilities and Equipment
c. Simplified rules of Basketball
Introduction:
This module will reintroduce you to the brief history of basketball, as well as facilities
and equipment used in the game and simplified rules of the basketball.
1. Discuss the brief history of basketball;
2. Illustrate a basketball court labeled with exact dimensions and measurement; and
3. Appreciate the beauty of fairness and sportsmanship through understanding the rules of
the game;
Engage
Learning activity #1
Instruction: Describe what is basketball using the words inside the table below:
basket Ball team-sports five players
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Carlos Hilado Memorial State College
Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
What is Basketball?
Learning Activity #2:
Instructions:
1. Watch the Youtube link below:
[Link]
2. After watching, answer the questions to explore the game
Basketball.
Explore
1. Who invented the Basketball?
.
2. When was Basketball created?
.
3. What is the largest Basketball competition today?
.
4. When was FIBA created?
.
Essential Questions: 1. What are the important developments
in the sports Basketball?
2. What are the facilities and equipment
used in Basketball?
3. What are the important rules to be
Explain
remembered in playing Basketball?
Lesson 1: Brief History of Basketball
Basketball was invented by James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts. The year was
1891, and as the story goes, Naismith was asked to come up with an indoor game that offered
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Carlos Hilado Memorial State College
Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
fewer injuries than classic American gridiron football. He came up with a 9-on-9 game that
involved shooting a ball into a peach basket. (retrieved from Balle’s Guide).
The Formation of FIBA - Federation Internationale de Basketball Amateur
the first decades of basketball, it was growing as a sport, but had no real international
organization. It took several petitions by basketball supporters to have basketball included as an
Olympic demonstration sport in 1904.
That all changed on June 18, 1932 when FIBA was first formed. The work of FIBA on the
international game would help to make basketball become an Olympic sport in 1936, which was
won by the US National Team.
About the Game
Basketball is played by two teams of five players each. The purpose of each team is to
shoot the ball into one's team basket and make a score and to prevent the opposing team from
securing the ball or from scoring. The ball may be passed, thrown, rolled, or dribbled in any
direction. The team with the most point at the end of the game wins.
Lesson 2: Facilities and Equipment
1. Court
The playing area of
basketball is called the
court. The court measures
28 meters long and 15
meters wide. The surface
can be made of
wood, concrete, or
asphalt. The
playing court has
two boundary
lines. The lines of
the long sides are
the sidelines and
the short sides are
the end line. The
distance between
these lines and the
spectators should
be at least 2
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Carlos Hilado Memorial State College
Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
meters. The court is divided by a centerline. It has three retraining circles and two free-
throw areas.
Basketballs (FIBA Ruling)
The ball shall:
• Be spherical, with a maximum of 12 seams not exceeding
6.35 mm in width and,
either of a single shade of orange or of a FIBA approved
colour combination.
• Be inflated to an air pressure such that, when it is dropped
onto the playing floor
from a height of approximately 1,800 mm measured from the
underside of the ball,
it shall rebound to a height of between 960 mm and 1,160
mm, measured to the
underside of the ball.
• Be marked with the recommended inflation pressure or pressure range.
• Be marked with its respective size number.
• Be within the circumference and weight tolerances outlined in Table 1. For all
men’s competitions a size 7 ball shall be used; for all women’s competitions a size
6 ball shall be used; for all mini’s basketball a size 5 or size lightweight 5 ball shall
be used.
Basketball Ring
The rings shall be made of solid steel and shall:
• Have an inside diameter of a minimum of 450 mm and a maximum of 459 mm.
• Be painted orange.
• Have its metal a minimum of 16 mm and a maximum of 20 mm in diameter.
Net - The net shall be attached to each ring in 12 places. The fittings for the attachment shall:
• Not have any sharp edges or gaps,
• Have gaps smaller than 8 mm, to prevent fingers from entering,
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Carlos Hilado Memorial State College
Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
Simplified Rules of the Game
Scoring
When a player shoots and scores from anywhere inside the 3-point arc, it counts as 2 points.
Any shot made by the shooter's feet outside the 3-point arc counts as 3 points. 2-point shots and 3-
point shots are field goals. Free throws are awarded to a player who has been fouled, is worth 1
point. If the team mistakenly scores at the wrong basket, the basket counts for the other team.
Teams
Each team shall consist of:
• No more than 12 team members entitled to play, including a captain.
• A head coach.
• A maximum of 8 accompanying delegation members, including a maximum of 2
assistant coaches who may sit on the team bench. In case a team has assistant
coaches, the first assistant coach shall be entered on the scoresheet.
During playing time 5 team members from each team shall be on the playing court
and may be substituted.
A substitute becomes a player and a player becomes a substitute when:
• The referee beckons the substitute to enter the playing court.
• During a time-out or an interval of play, a substitute requests the substitution to
the timer.
The Positions
Basketball players fall into one of two general categories: guards (perimeter players), who play
away from the basket along the 3-point arc area, and forwards (or posts), who play near the basket
and around the free-throw line. Each player is assigned a position to play.
1. Point Guard or 1 4. Power Forward or 4
2. Shooting Guard or 2 5. Center or 5
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Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
3. Small Forward or 3
Violations
- A violation is an infraction of the rules.
1. Traveling – It is the illegal movement of one foot or both feet beyond the limits outlined in this
article, in any direction, while holding a live ball on the playing court.
2. 3 seconds - A player shall not remain in the opponents' restricted area for more than 3
consecutive seconds while his team is in control of a live ball in the frontcourt and the game clock
is running.
3. 8 seconds - This refers to when the team with possession does not advance the ball out of the
backcourt past the half-court line in 8 seconds or less.
4. 24 seconds - To constitute a shot for a field goal within 24 seconds:
• The ball must leave the player's hand(s) before the shot clock signal sounds, and
• After the ball has left the player's hand(s), the ball must touch the ring or enter
the basket.
Fouls
A foul is an infraction of the rules concerning illegal personal contact with an opponent and/or
unsportsmanlike behavior.
Any number of fouls may be called on a team. Irrespective of the penalty, each foul shall be
charged, entered on the scoresheet on the offender and penalized according to these rules.
1. Intentional Foul happens when a player makes illegal contact with an opponent and is trying
to incur a foul. Two free throws are awarded to the player who was fouled.
2. A flagrant foul is called for excessive roughness, such as punches, kicks, or fights with another
player. The referee has the right to eject the offending player from the game.
3. A technical foul can be addressed to a player or a coach at the referee's discretion for various
unsportsmanlike actions, including profanity, insulting the referee, and throwing the ball at the
player. The penalty for a technical foul is that a player from the other team shoots three free throws
without anyone standing along the sides of the lane, then, that player's team will inbound the ball
from their end of the court.
Each player is allowed a maximum of five personal fouls per game. Players who foul out
cannot come back into the game. Team fouls are totals of the personal fouls each team accumulates
during a half. There is no limit to the number of team fouls a team can accumulate. At the end of
the first half, the team foul total for each team resets to zero.
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Carlos Hilado Memorial State College
Alijis Campus | Binalbagan Campus | Fortune Towne Campus | Talisay Campus
Playing Time, Tied Score and Overtime
- The game shall consist of 4 quarters of 10 minutes each.
- There shall be an interval of play of 20 minutes before the game is scheduled to begin.
- There shall be the intervals of play of 2 minutes between the first and second quarter (first
half), between the third and fourth quarter (second half) and before each
overtime.
- There shall be a half-time interval of play of 15 minutes.
- If the score is tied at the end of the fourth quarter, the game shall continue with as
many overtimes of 5 minutes duration each as necessary to break the tie. If the aggregated score
of both games for a 2-games home and away total points series competition system is tied at the
end of the second game, this game shall continue with as many overtimes of 5 minutes duration
each as necessary to break the tie.
