English 6
1
English – Grade 6
Quarter 4 – Module 6: Using Various Types and Kinds of Sentences for Effective
Communication of Information /Ideas: Compound Sentences
First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in
any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the
government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for
exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things,
impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand
names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective
copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use
these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors
do not represent nor claim ownership over them.
Published by the Department of Education Division of Pasig City
Development Team of the Self Learning Module
Writer: Elaine O. Evangelista
Editor: Eva T. Tenoria
Reviewers Content: Emelita T. Medina, Eva T. Tenoria, Veda Ann E. Chavez
Technical: Rose Ann P. Madriaga
Illustrator: Edison P. Clet
Layout Artist: Elinette B. Dela Cruz
Management Team: Ma. Evalou Concepcion A. Agustin
OIC-Schools Division Superintendent
Carolina T. Rivera, CESE
OIC-Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Manuel A. Laguerta EdD
Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division
Victor M. Javeña EdD
Chief, School Governance and Operations Division
Education Program Supervisors
Librada L. Agon EdD (EPP/TLE/TVL/TVE)
Liza A. Alvarez (Science/STEM/SSP)
Bernard R. Balitao (AP/HUMSS)
Joselito E. Calios (English/SPFL/GAS)
Norlyn D. Conde EdD (MAPEH/SPA/SPS/HOPE/A&D/Sports)
Wilma Q. Del Rosario (LRMS/ADM)
Ma. Teresita E. Herrera EdD (Filipino/GAS/Piling Larang)
Perlita M. Ignacio PhD (EsP)
Dulce O. Santos PhD (Kindergarten/MTB-MLE)
Teresita P. Tagulao EdD (Mathematics/ABM)
Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – Division of Pasig
City
2
English 6
Quarter 4
Self Learning Module 6
Using Various Types and Kinds of
Sentences for Effective
Communication of
Information/Ideas: Compound
Sentences
3
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
Welcome to the English 6 Self Learning Module on Using Various Types and Kinds
of Sentences for Effective Communication of Information/Ideas: Compound
Sentences!
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators from
Schools Division Office of Pasig City headed by its Officer-In-Charge Schools Division
Superintendent, Ma. Evalou Concepcion A. Agustin in partnership with the Local
Government of Pasig through its mayor, Honorable Victor Ma. Regis N. Sotto.
The writers utilized the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum using the Most
Essential Learning Competencies (MELC) while overcoming their personal, social,
and economic constraints in schooling.
This learning material hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent
learning activities at their own pace and time. Further, this also aims to help learners
acquire the needed 21st century skills especially the 5 Cs namely: Communication,
Collaboration, Creativity, Critical Thinking and Character while taking into
consideration their needs and circumstances.
In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of
the module:
Notes to the Teacher
This contains helpful tips or strategies that
will help you in guiding the learners.
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module.
You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage
their own learning. Moreover, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners
as they do the tasks included in the module.
4
For the learner:
Welcome to the English 6 Module on Using Various Types and Kinds of Sentences
for Effective Communication of Information/Ideas: Compound Sentences!
The hand is one of the most symbolized parts of the human body. It is often used to
depict skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and
accomplish. Hence, the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a learner
is capable and empowered to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and
skills at your own pace and time. Your academic success lies in your own hands!
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for
guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to
process the contents of the learning material while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:
Expectation – This is what you will be able to know after
completing the lessons in the module
Pretest - This will measure your prior knowledge and the
concepts to be mastered throughout the lesson.
Recap - This section will measure what learnings and skills
that you understand from the previous lesson.
Lesson- This section will discuss the topic for this module.
Activities - This is a set of activities you will perform.
Wrap Up- This section summarizes the concepts and
applications of the lessons.
Valuing-this part will check the integration of values in the
learning competency.
Posttest - This will measure how much you have learned from
the entire module.
5
EXPECTATION
This is your self-instructional learner module in English 6. All the
activities provided in this lesson will help you learn and understand: Using
Various Types and Kinds of Sentences for Effective Communication of
Information/Ideas: Compound Sentences
PRETEST
Directions: Identify if the underlined word is used as simple or compound
subject. Encircle the correct answer yellow.
1. The gardener is his father.
Simple subject Compound subject
2. The zoo keeper and the gardener are my friends.
Simple subject Compound subject
3. Evan will play an instrument.
Simple subject Compound subject
4. Eldritch, his cousins and their friends will visit tonight.
Simple subject Compound subject
5. Rudolf, Elias and David are all here.
Simple subject Compound subject
RECAP
We have learned from the past lesson that a simple sentence is one
independent clause that has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete
thought.
6
LESSON
Sentence construction is the key to our mastery of the English
language, the language used by most people in the world today. To be
intelligible, a sentence must be grammatically complete, clear and coherent.
Today, let us talk about how to express our thoughts in a way that
allows our audience to receive information easily and quickly as we learn how
to use various types and kinds of sentences for effective communication of
information/ideas: Compound Sentences.
Read these sentences:
A. Shekinah cooks spaghetti while Hannah prepares the salad.
B. Sarah and Beng are baking the cake.
Answer the questions:
1. How many sentences do we have in sentence A? In sentence B?
(There are two sentences in sentence A, while only one in
sentence B).
2. How many subjects do we have in sentence A? What are they?
(There are two subjects in sentence A? Shekinah and Hannah).
3. How many actions/activities do we have in sentence A? Are they the
same? (There are two actions/activities in sentence A. These are
“cooks” and “prepares”, and they are not the same.)
4. How many subjects do we have in sentence B? How many
predicates? (There are two subjects in sentence B, and it is called a
compound subject, and there is only one predicate)
5. Which do you think is a simple sentence? Why?
(Sentence B is an example of a simple sentence because it consists
of one independent clause that has a subject and a verb and
expresses a complete thought. An independent clause can stand
alone as a complete idea)
7
Study this sentence:
Sleep early, or you will not be able to wake up at 4:00 A.M.
1. How many simple sentences do we have in the example?
(There are two simple sentences in a sentence).
2. What word did we use to join these sentences? What do we call
this word? (Or. Conjunction).
3. What type of sentence is this? (Compound sentence)
A compound sentence is made up of (2) two simple sentences or two or
more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. A great way to remember
conjunctions is FANBOYS.
F – For: reasons
A – And: addition/next action
N – Nor: not one or the other
B – But: contrasting and unexpected results
O – Or: choices and conditions
Y – Yet: contrasting and unexpected results
S – Or: choices and conditions
Examples:
Howard plays the guitar, and Harold sings worship songs.
Hower dropped his cell phone, but it didn’t break
Writing a compound sentence is an effective way for you to show how
the ideas in the clauses are related. When you write a compound sentence
with a coordinating conjunction, use a comma before the conjunction.
Let’s give some examples:
Join our tour groups, or you will lose your chance of seeing
the popular cities in Asia.
Bong hates you, yet he has a crush on you.
Mother was so upset today, for we did not follow all her
commands.
8
Guided Practice
Let’s try this as our practice exercise:
IC1 IC2
1. Separate: Jack joined a group of actors. They are quite talented.
conj.
Combined: Jack joined a group of actors, and they are quite
talented.
(The word and connects the two related ideas)
SS1 SS2
2. Separate: Their first play is a hilarious comedy. It’s sure to be a
hit.
conj.
Combined: Their first play is a hilarious comedy, so it’s sure to be
a hit (the word so shows an effect.)
ACTIVITY
Activity 1
Directions: Put CHECK (/) on the blank if the sentence is compound and
CROSS (X) if it is simple.
_____1. Joey brought Jannah and Jackie to the zoo and paid their
entrance fee.
_____2. Veda is the muse of our basketball team and her sister
is the muse of our volleyball team.
_____3. Michael finished his project and passed it on time.
_____4, Obey the rules or you’ll be punished.
_____5. Eizel and Ella joined the contest.
9
Activity 2
Directions: Write a correct conjunction on the blank.
1. You have to come early _____ you will be marked late.
2. I am a Filipino _____ I am willing to die for my country.
3. Open your eyes _____ you will see a big box filled with your favorite
toys.
4. Children should drink eight glasses of water daily ______they will
not get constipated.
5. I like to drink juice _______my sister prefers to drink water.
Activity 3
Directions: Connect the two given sentences to form a compound sentence.
Use the appropriate conjunction.
1. Classes will start on August 24.
We are still not ready.
________________________________________________________________________
2. Our neighbors are very friendly.
We are thankful about that.
_______________________________________________________________________
3. You have to sleep early every day.
You will wake up early the following morning.
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Sarah wishes her mother were still living.
She loves her very much.
_______________________________________________________________________
5. I am counting my calories.
I really want dessert.
_______________________________________________________________________
10
WRAP UP
To wrap everything up that we have talked about in this lesson, fill
out the organizer about the things that you have learned from the lesson
today
What is a compound sentence?
What is the difference between a simple and
a compound sentence?
Simple Compound
Write 3
compound
sentences of
What Explain the
your own
conjunctions punctuation
can be used ____________ marks
in a ____________ needed in a
compound ____________ compound
sentence? ____________ sentence.
____________
____________
11
VALUING
From time to time, we face problems and challenges in life, just like
what we are facing today amid crisis and pandemic. When problems become
very difficult or burdensome, we feel bad and feel like giving up. But we
should not do this. We should not give up, especially if what we are doing is
good and is beneficial not only to us but also to others. Galatians 6:9 - So
let's not get tired of doing what is good. At just the right time, we will reap a
harvest of blessing if we don't give up.
POSTTEST
Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following sentences is a compound sentence?
A. The trunks of the trees are hard.
B. Evan, Shekinah, and Rudolf are siblings.
C. All over the world suffers from COVID-19 pandemic.
D. The earthquake intensity was strong, but nothing was destroyed.
2. What conjunction should use between these two simple sentences to
make it a compound sentence?
Ana tried her best ______ she did not make it to the final round.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
3. Select the independent clause in this sentence.
Until midnight, she stayed at the party, because she liked it.
A. until midnight
B. because she liked it
C. she stayed at the party
D. both B and C
12
4. Which of the following sentences is not a compound sentence?
A. Our parents have taken cared of us.
B. Teachers will attend seminars thru zoom this morning, and
they will make worksheets in the evening
C. John will save money, so he can buy gifts for Christmas.
D. Our friends and neighbors come, but it seldom happens.
5. Which is the correct conjunction in the blank
Remove the pan from the stove ________ pour its contents on a platter.
A. so B. and C. for D. but
KEY TO CORRECTION
5. B 5. yet 5. but 5. X 5. CS
4. A 4. for 4. so 4. / 4. CS
3. C 3. so 3. and 3. X 3. SS
2. B 2. and 2. and 2. / 2. CS
1. D 1. but 1. or 1. X 1. SS
Posttest Activity 3 Activity 2 Activity 1 Pretest
REFERENCES
Complete GED Preparation. 2009, 2002 Steck-Vaughn, an imprint of HMH
Supplemental Publishers Inc.
Arrevillaga, Jesus, S.M., Intensive Grammar Review VI. Speechpower.
A Modern Center for Communication Arts.
Cupcupin, Rosalinda M. Grammar in Focus 6. Philippine Copyright 2003
by SIBS Publishing House, Inc.
Barbajera, Marilou M. and Jay Ilagan, Christian. English for Real Workbook 6.
Philippine Copyright 2008 by atlas Publishing Co., Inc.
13