LINED PIPES
Mechanically clad pipes (lined pipes) consist of a corrosion-resistant liner telescopically inserted into a low alloy
external carbon steel pipe. The carbon steel outer pipe can be produced using a seamless or welded manufac-
turing process; the liner is produced separately using a longitudinal welding process. The CRA liner is expanded
hydraulically, thus creating a purely mechanical bond. This method of manufacture does not create a metallurgical
bond between the outer pipe, used for structural integrity, and the inner liner pipe, which is selected for its appro-
priate corrosion resistance. Successively, the ends of the pipe are sealed using overlay welding carried out by a
robotized welding station, so the lined pipe ends are ready, after the bevel has been machined, to be girth welded
on site without any further work. The quality level, in terms of soundness, of the weld overlay pipe ends is assessed
by non-destructive testing: dye-penetrant and automatic ultrasound. The mechanical properties of the pipes can
be manufactured according to standard specifications (e.g. API 5LD, DNV OS-F101) and customer requirements.
PRODUCT RANGE
Gieminox-Tectubi Raccordi Welding Pipes Division
manufactures a wide range of clad pipes for applications
under the most demanding conditions and services:
Outer pipe outside diameter from 6” to 24”
Wall thickness outer pipe from 10 mm to 35 mm
Length range from 2 m to 12 m
Outer pipes CRA lined pipes
API 5L grades: X45 – X52 – X60 – X65 – X70 Stainless steels 300 series: S30403, S31603, S31703
EEMUA grades: EP360 – EP415 – EP450 – EP485 Super-austenitic alloys: N08367, S31254, N08904
DNV grades: 360MPa – 415MPa – 450MPa – 485MPa Nickel alloys: N04400, N06625 and N08825
ADVANTAGES
The main advantages of lined pipes are the following:
Lined pipes compared with solid CRA pipes
reduced material costs
less weight due to reduction of wall thickness
Lined pipes compared with overlay welded pipes
improved internal surface condition
no dilution from the base material
homogeneous chemical composition of the CRA layer
N08825 can be used as liner
Lined pipes compared with clad pipes
lower procurement cost
and shorter lead time
higher variable combination of coupled materials
either seamless or welded outer pipes
can be utilized
APPLICATIONS
Oil&Gas and Energy sectors: onshore pipelines or offshore submarine-pipelines, gas plant piping systems, refin-
ery piping systems, water injection pipelines.
CERTIFICATES AND ACCREDITATIONS
API Monogram API 5LD
API Monogram API 5L (outer pipe longitudinally welded)
Head Office and Factory
Via Lago di Vico, 22 - 36015 Schio (Vicenza) -
Italy Tel. +39 0445 575959 - Fax +39 0445 575305
[email protected] - www.gieminox.com