Software Engineering Lab Report I

CAMPUS
RECRUITMENT
SYSTEM

BOBBY G. PATIL ( 16CO130 )

PRAJAPATI CHETAN RAMESHBHAI ( 16CO132 )

January 23, 2018

1. Process Model

1. Identify (and justify) the process model suitable for your chosen
problem / project. Explain the steps / stages in the process model that
would be suitable for your problem solving with suitable diagrams, if
any, in the documentation.

Ans.
Waterfall Model With Backflow

Software process model chosen is : Waterfall model with Back-flow

The waterfall Model illustrates the software development process in a linear
sequential flow. This means that any phase in the development process
begins only if the previous phase is complete. In this waterfall model, the
phases do not overlap.It is also referred to as a linear-sequential life
cycle model.

Well you might be thinking why we choose Waterfall model with Back-
flow ?

• It allows for departmentalization and control. A schedule can be set

with deadlines for each stage of development and a product can
proceed through the development process model phases one by one.
 • Simple and easy to understand and use.

• Easy to manage due to the rigidity of the model. Each phase has
specific deliverables and a review process.
• Phases are processed and completed one at a time.

• Well understood milestones.

• So in our project requirements are very well known, clear and fixed.
We have Students, Company and Admin. Our Requirements are not
ambiguous. The purpose and requirements for each of user is clearly
understood and thus can proceed with the waterfall model.

• Also we mentioned “Back-flow” because it gives us advantages of

visiting previous stages and can improve our previous stages if
required. So, this is best suited model for our project.

Different stages of “Waterfall model with Back-flow” folowed for our

project are as follows:

-> Stage-1: Requirement Gathering and analysis

All possible requirements of the system to be developed are captured in
this phase and documented in a requirement specification document.

Work To Be Done By our Team in this Stage:

• The roles of users – Admin, Students and Company are understood
and documented.
• We will decide What should system do? What user Should do? Why?
When? Etc. Questions will be answered.
• All the requirements stated are thoroughly analyzed . We will define
the Entity-Relationship Diagram for each of the entities . We will also
define the core assumptions and constraints and refine the Data Flow
Diagrams an produce User Interface Specifications.In case required,
we may backtrack to Requirements Elicitation phase as well.

Document To be generated in this Stage:

FRS – Functional Requirement Specifications and SRS-software
requirement specifications are produced and are validated by the business
users.

-> Stage-2: System Design:

The requirement specifications from first phase are studied in this phase
and the system design is prepared. This system design helps in specifying
hardware and system requirements and helps in defining the overall
system architecture.
Work To Be Done By our Team in this Stage:

• In this stage we include the design of application, network,

databases, user interfaces and system interfaces.

• This phase shall define the “how” part of the system. If needed, we
will revisit the prior phases .

Document To be generated in this Stage:

The document generated is verified from the SRS produced during the
requirement phase. Any changes or constraints related to requirements are
understood and dealt with.

-> Stage-3 : Implementation & coding

With inputs from the system design, the system is first developed in small
programs called units, which are integrated in the next phase. Each unit is
developed and tested for its functionality, which is referred to as Unit
Testing.

Work To Be Done By our Team in this Stage:

• This includes implementation of the design specified in the design
document into executable programming language code

Document To be generated in this Stage:

Here Source Code is produced in particular programming language.
-> Stage-4: Integration and Testing:
All the units developed in the implementation phase are integrated into a
system after testing of each unit. Post integration the entire system is
tested for any faults and failures.

Work To Be Done By our Team in this Stage:

• In this stage the combined set of programs are tested together with
associated control data, usage procedures, and operating
procedures, to determine whether they are fit for use .

Document To be generated in this Stage:

An Installation and User Manual and Deliverable System code is prepared
for the system.

-> Stage-5:Deployment of system:

Once the functional and non-functional testing is done; the product is

deployed in the customer environment or released into the market.

Work To Be Done By our Team in this Stage:

• For this phase Installation manual prepared phase is used. At times,

software needs post-installation configurations at user end. Software
is tested for portability and adaptability and integration related issues
are solved during installation. Finally the software is tested by
Business user for fitness for use.So basically it is completely a user
phase.
Document To be generated in this Stage:
System Installed and Tested at Customer site.
-> Stage-6: Maintenance:
There are some issues which come up in the client environment. To fix
those issues, patches are released. Also to enhance the product some
better versions are released. Maintenance is done to deliver these changes
in the customer environment.
Work To Be Done By our Team in this Stage:

• The software is maintained timely by updating the code according to

the changes taking place in user end environment or technology.
• This is where we need back-flow mostly.
• This phase may face challenges from hidden bugs and real-world
unidentified problems.
Document To be generated in this Stage:
Here only if software fails at customer site then we need to fix nothing else.
And here’s our software is completed.

1
2. Tools

S.No Step / Stage Tool Name About the Tool

1 Lucidchart is an online flow-
Design Lucidchart
chart maker used by more than
7 million people around the
world to create flowcharts,
network diagrams, ER
diagrams, UML diagrams, mind
maps, and more. Because of its
intuitive user interface and
collaborative features, it is the
most popular online visio
alternative.Lucidchart is one of
the most popular productivity
apps for G Suite, Confluence,
JIRA, Jive and many other
leading platforms.
We used Lucid chart in
making context diagram and
data flow diagrams.
2
Design ERDPlus It is a web-based database
modelling tool that lets you
quickly and easily create:
1.Entity Relationship Diagrams
(ERDs) 2.Relational Schemas
(Relational Diagrams) 3.Star
Schemas (Dimensional Models)
We used it in making ERD.

3 Development , Android • Android Studio is the

Integration and Studio official Integrated Development
Testing , Environment (IDE) for Android
Maintenance app development, based on
IntelliJ Idea. On top of IntelliJ's
powerful code editor and
developer tools, Android Studio
offers even more features that
enhance your productivity when
building Android apps, such as:
• A flexible Gradle-based
build system
• A fast and feature-rich
emulator
• A unified environment
where you can develop for
all Android devices
• Instant Run to push
changes to your running
app without building a new
APK
• Code templates and
GitHub integration to help
you build common app
features and import
sample code
• Extensive testing tools and
frameworks
• Lint tools to catch
performance, usability,
version compatibility, and
other problems
• C++ and NDK support
• Built-in support for Google
Cloud Platform , making it
easy to integrate Google
Cloud Messaging and App
Engine.
• In Android Studio , Java
Language would be used.
 We used Android studio
in development & coding part
for programming in java,
making UI in xml.
We used Android Studio in
Integration and testing part if
during testing software fails
or something is to be changed
or added .
We used Android Studio in
Maintenance part if during
maintenance phase if
customer demands more
features.

4 Development , SQLite SQLite in android will be used

Integration and for saving data to a database is
Testing , ideal for repeating or structured
Maintenance data, such as contact
information.

We used SQLite in
development & coding part
for storing database.
We used SQLite in Integration
and testing part if during
testing software fails or more
databse to be added .
We used SQLite in
Maintenance part if during
maintenance phase if
customer demands more
features.

5 Design ARGOUML ArgoUML is an UML

diagramming application written
in Java and released under the
open source Eclipse Public
license. By virtue of being Java
application, it is available on
 any platform supported by Java
SE.
We used Argouml in making
uml diagrams.
6 All stages LibreOfficeWrit Writer has all the features you
er need from a modern, full-
featured word processing and
desktop publishing tool. It's
simple enough for a quick
memo, but powerful enough to
create complete books with
contents, diagrams, indexes,
and more. You're free to
concentrate on your message,
while Writer makes it look great.

It is used by us in submitting
assignments of software
engineering.

3. Summary

So our project is campus recruitment system which is basically to

facilitate student in college , company to register and communicate
with placement office .The users can access easily to this and
the data can be retrieved easily in no time. In the main page there are
options for a new register, a registered student to directly login using
username and password, submit resume. In the student registration
form,we can give personal details, educational qualifications, and
professional skills and upload resume. The job details of the placed
students will be provided by the administrator. The administrator plays
an important role in our project. They provide approval of student
registration and updating.So we are making android application for
campus recruitment system .
In this report we mentioned the process model required for our
software which is waterfall model with backflow and
the reasons for choosing and brief description of each phase .
Further we have described tools Lucidchart , ERDplus , ArgoUML ,
Android studio , SQLite which are required in developing our
software . So in future we are going to work with all these tools and we
will successfully develop android app for campus recruitment system.

END