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Fdar (March 4-5)

The document describes the care of 42-year-old Calvin Umbyuma who is being treated for pulmonary tuberculosis, including monitoring his vital signs and symptoms, teaching breathing exercises, and administering medications as prescribed. It also outlines the care of 74-year-old Mary Barkley who is being treated for COVID-19 and lupus, including addressing her impaired gas exchange, anxiety, and facilitating communication with her family.

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Darlyn Amplayo
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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
27K views4 pages

Fdar (March 4-5)

The document describes the care of 42-year-old Calvin Umbyuma who is being treated for pulmonary tuberculosis, including monitoring his vital signs and symptoms, teaching breathing exercises, and administering medications as prescribed. It also outlines the care of 74-year-old Mary Barkley who is being treated for COVID-19 and lupus, including addressing her impaired gas exchange, anxiety, and facilitating communication with her family.

Uploaded by

Darlyn Amplayo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Patient Case: Calvin Umbyuma
  • Patient Case: Mary Barkley

Patient’s Name: Calvin Umbyuma Age: 42 year old

Diagnosis: Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Doctor in Charge: _____________________________________________

DATE / TIME F = FOCUS D = DATA A = ACTION R = RESPONSE

03/04/2021 Ineffective airway D:


clearance
● Vitals Signs: T: 100.6 F, RR: 22 cpm P: 86 bpm
0700H
● PaO2: 91%
● Greenish-yellowish secretion with blood tinge
● Dusky appearance
● Chest X-ray showed patchy shadowing in the right
upper lobe
● Complaints of shortness of breath with pleuritic chest
pain
● Painful to cough
A:
● Place client in high fowler’s position
0800H
● Teach and encourage deep breathing and coughing
exercises
● Heath teach patient about disease and the
compliance of therapeutic regimen
● Increased fluid intake
R:
● Client verbalized feeling rested and relaxed
0900H
● Able to demonstrate deep breathing and coughing
● Client drank 1 L of water
● Client verbalized understanding about disease
condition and the need with therapeutic regimen

D:
Altered Comfort: acute
pain ● Shortness of breath with pleuritic chest pain
0930H
● Painful to cough
● Has night sweats for the past 4 weeks
● Patient looks very dusky
● Coughed up blood sputum
● Vitals Signs: T: 100.6 F, RR: 22 cpm P: 86 bpm
● PaO2: 91%

A:
● Encourage and assist client to do deep breathing
1000H exercises
● Teach patient the use of non pharmacologic
techniques such as distraction or massage
● Reposition the patient every 2 hours
● Administered medication as prescribed by the
physician:
○ Tylenol
R:
● Able to demonstrate deep breathing and exercises
1200H
● Feels relaxed and rested
● Not as painful to cough
● Vitals Signs: T: 98.6 F, RR: 21 cpm P: 86 bpm
● Pao2:95%

Ineffective breathing D:
pattern
● Shortness of breath with pleuritic chest pain
● Coughs with greenish-yellow with blood tinge
● Chest x-ray showed patchy shadowing in the right
upper lobe
● Vitals Signs: T: 100.6 F, RR: 22 cpm P: 86 bpm
● PaO2: 91%
A:
● Monitor vital signs especially respiratory rate
● Auscultate for breath sounds: note areas with
01300H
presence of adventitious sounds
● Maintained patient on moderate high back rest
● Encourage to do deep breathing techniques
● Ensure oxygen therapy
● Provide rest periods
● Take medication as prescribed the physician
○ Kanamycin and moxifloxacin

R:
1400H
● Vital signs are within normal level: T: 100.6 F, RR: 22
cpm P: 86 bpm
● Oxygen level at normal value : SpO2: 95%
● Normal breath sounds upon auscultation
● Demonstrate deep breathing exercises
● Feels relaxed and rested
Patient’s Name: Mary Barkley Age: 74 years old

Diagnosis:COVID-19, lupus

Doctor in Charge:

DATE / TIME F = FOCUS D = DATA A = ACTION R = RESPONSE

03/04/2021
Impaired gas exchange D:
● Does not want to be in a breathing tube
0700H
● Vital Signs: BP: 90/58, P: 116 bpm, R:28, T: 102
● PaO2 85%
● Chills, muscle pain, headache
● Fine crackles in her lungs bilaterally
● Restlessness
● Disoriented and believes the nursing staff is trying to
kill her
● With valve mask

A:
● Monitor vital signs for alternation of BP and HR
0900H ● Auscultate lungs for abnormal breath sounds
● Monitor ABGs
● Teach and encourage deep breathing and cough
exercises
● Reposition every 2 hours
● Encourage frequent rest periods and teach patient to
pace activity

R:
● Vital signs within normal value: BP: 110/70, P: 102
1000H R: 22, T: 99.6
● Oyxgen delivery is improved : PaO2- 90%
● Able to demonstrate deep breathing exercises
● Feels rested and energized
● Oriented to time and place

D:
● Fearful and is requesting to see her family
Anxiety
● States that she does not want to die alone
● at times seems to be talking to someone in the room
when no one is present
● Does not want a breathing tube but family wants the
1200H
nurse to do every effort done to save her
● Disoriented and believes that the nursing staff is
trying to kill her
● Keeps pulling PCT’s mask to see who she is
A:
● Instruct to do deep breathing exercise
1300H
● Establish a working relationship with the patient
through continuity of care
● Use simple language when instructing patient about
condition and treatment
● Encouraged to verbalize expressions or clarifications
of needs, concerns, unknowns and questions.
● Provide ways for patient to communicate with
families such as call or video call
● Provide adequate rest

R:
1400H
● Able to established rapport
● Verbalized understanding of condition and treatment
● Able to verbalize concerns and expressions
● Feels rested
● Happy to be able to talk with family

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