\\ AIPCILY HEAL Ob sia and CLEa50"4) wer VLHEM) Golids aad jhe flow Pautea ties Ciapier Mv — Individual Pastcdes ave charactesised by Aneis Size, Shape and density. — Paxtde Share wee Ghape. of individual pathcle fe expassed 8 tess Of = Sphesici ry Ds. for Sphevical Particle of diamelew Dp, Bs = &/pp de, we SPNp Wheve, Dp = Nominal cliarnerer o& pantise Csphest) - Sp = Surface aven oF one purine Np = Nowume of one pathde fiw a sphewe oF clumaer a, a . >C4ne Np 24d wd? and Sp = na C4 7 Dp =a gs = Ga ' {| . nad : | ind} | + Prepared By: 8s KHUSHBOO SHAH “Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerCSCTANICAL OF ERATIOTE (210502) Semester V (CHEM) . Chapier Tamer Set aed te [tow Tauereties fe size — Partfae stzes axe exp ; . nes GE exparsced In etiflencnt nUaite fr ¢ Ne. 4 x * fF eharagre. 1 Coarse paddticies a inches ov ora fine particies in Very fine peoutctes in Lim ow am Uirrafine poouides fn Surface area per unit mass Cretan) @ @ Wired Porutue sizes and size analysts. pertndes of kh Sample Having unfoxm chameres De Torok Na oF porndes = ep TE, m = +oted mass of porbucs, So = totol density oF paxtides, e Ve = Nolume of one pactde. then, ne- oF partides PA Sample, Antal voi” of Pastides N = Nilo =oF one paste ~~ mee | = | om VP Sp.UP and +cta Suvface avea oF partide fs, A = N. Sp Treparediiy Mec KHUSHBOO SIAL, oe ae Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScanneradjaced” . — fq fine Ainea, inch a pine one — fer exomple ¢ Go mesh stxten = 50 8 pex ene tach ive MintEEs oF — Above equahen fs appire: ous aad densihes parades having — Tas mixhre ts converted inte enons having censtant density and censtoar Size — Every Frauion fs weighed ancl above equanen con be orptied +o Si Geccon Soe ‘Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerf / MECHARICAL OPEIGVELOPL (ES seme VED / Chapter Mame: Gevtde aod th. Claes Vartentios : = Data oblatwed fave auch analy ie Laloutosed Aattety ahheud rags fracbon ta ead shee. An anatysic ‘aeponted To Ais tong cated A CU MLeseniat analysts. , Another metho fer seneen anelys sis cummutotive a Naty avs, — TE can obeeineed hor oti MeacnWol anarysrs by adding cummutatvety each weight fraebions oF alent retained on eacle screen. Cotembing ott tweyest e Seveen), — hen goaph ts plotted for tvs, and ~is eanalys?s deter §S wepwesented by cK Centincous Cusve. — Cermmutave anatisis 1S mose aceurate Awe of differennel analysis. Because. Shan analysis assumphon Haale oth Pn Cummutab'y & : Pasticles Pa stngie fraenon ave equal size ts Not wequised e oe? € : a — 25 | ot x £ é | at d oat as AL e oa e° £0.08 dn 018 ae 35 So Sea a0 Poohue sire, Lim o Posuvcte. eee un ca) cuiffesental analy sis Ch) Cumulahve analyses . ee eee Ms. KHUSHUO cane Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannera / MECHANICAL OPERATION (21.9502) / Semester ~ V (CHEM) atid, Gnd Us flocs P20 Peatleg fine Chapter Name: / ® Wunver of Pa — Whe dumber of paxhetes ino Abed Ao Compute Whe Number Oo iN each fyachon , and Nw , The fA one mass uNik oF Summathon overall the Scles TA MIKE mie Nae, 6 pon ttary, rolod Popwebon Sample, TS obtained by Fractyons. — For given partce shap, the volume of any @ yarkae TS propesnonal foe fre diometer Cubed. ss Wp = Dp”. Volume shape factor. hese, O = ‘eh yg difevedt fow voodous weg Weller Solids . — few Shost cytinder Cheiqué = dtameter Q = 0-485. and for ati fo cube. Dy pape a ie ) Prepared By: Ms. KHUNi2?0 SHALL Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMECHANICAL OPERATTOR GEEEOS0.5) Semester V(CHEM) ne Ubapter thar Notas ond Ws (ter Uanfentiy GC (Stole. cite face. Cie) o. Wass mean diameter — C isd — ° Do = Ki. Dp, ® Caleutate sphericity OF © Cytenden having iamerery Loom and herqute_ 3 om . C.Exampe 00.5 in 9) De= bom S.-3 2 o.c om 5 Son Sp = QBN + Ane = Qn Cosdvayd + 20 Cosy* a) 7 - 64h Np teh = Cosy cs) a 5 . Np. = 2. 355 Cm es aay : For Paice ollserrtieany sto catewter ae Gp eee 7 SpPp Dye equivatent’ ditunerer oF 0 Sphere. of equst = 6 % 2.355 YOWINE of Moat object GX Mask. Toot X th [MOG yaved nd oe Vii Co] Bs = 0.4820 | ma aaceneenree as ‘ Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMCT TOE OPERATION (220502) ; feneten MV (CHEM) P| Chapter tiene: Sabicea cad ths (lowe Vaopen ties &@ Seeettie suatace of imitaant Opeciive sdarface Volal Susface Gace alin cine vagy OF) pales Vola susface. aatca OF paahare. trench. | Pracron , | A | oe = Ae “srecibt XK surface oy ote = = a oF where, =e mass fraction TN each Scoecn Dep = Avery’ pashde ciameies. | ? © Semeen Anatysts — A see of standard Scveens fs awranged tn Ss iN a Skadk , Such that- SmMatlest™ a mesh ak the bettem and Aavgest at the -tep. — The ample fs placed of the top seveen and NEN the StacK Ps Shaken mechanicatiy for C cefinite period of time - — The Pastictes vetained on ach Scvecn are rsemovecl and Weigted | ed By: Ms KHUSHBOO SHAH a a Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMIRCHANICAL OPERATIO“ (2 E0802) Semester V (CHEM) : i Chapter Name: Goteibs aad ths Vines Peo abies = We portictes passes Gor dhe fires Me Caught Wn yon et ihe We, shack, Voter of We. mest Of eo Seance Anely aae Lebo Aaed Ae shot mass foachon one — Vhe peices ON cay 6 SoueEAs Coe pasqed by ae Seaeen PF Mmedeatey atiove. of Ft So hoo numbers ane. BCquhrec te specify 4 shee. ange. Wye. see | Yor example * 42/00, means, "Abwough do mesh ancl on 20 mesh * — he maternal Ahal passes Abavugte ~ Qiven — Seveen 8S cated under siz C an minus C—D and -Ahe matenat janat BEMCUAS oN Ae screen Surface, te canned OvewsiZe ow plus C+) meteiat. — Stondard scveens Qve used tn Sire oF perees, Measure “Ihe — Testin sieves cre made oF Woven ioirae Scveens. “The openings Ave square, Enact. Soveen PS denied ea meshen Per tack — The achtal openings awe Smeattey than chose. 4 Comesponcding -y Ane mesh Numbers hecause. OF the AMickness OF the Lovyes. tase 6 Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMNCHAMICAL OPERATION (210502) Semester V (CHEM) Chaptoe Slane: Setide cad ie toe Vand Ae "Vylew atandand seuren semen | AONE (viele urged petdiely fo haged Ot lac byenings of HOO anes acne aeoren iA opening TO any oot Awoiee Wee of lve = ihe asco of We Sees H PA don AeAt ex acthy SV le re s ac neen openings Aioenyoan of of Abe Achat mesh ¢ Aneel of the nent Das TER -— the cvatvo any Severn to A scoeen 8S 4 Then Seyeies jovesmediadG —scacens ast — For closes sfetng , avetiawie , Gack oF wolict has o resh cli mension “U2 oF, 4.484 times “he of Ihe Hex’ Smeedles Shanda sovecn Grenenceoly , Seveens ane nok usecl Awese — iniesmectrate. — Trdustr'al apptreahons + Andustal avepAean’ Aine snakes fom a feed equipment such avd atv — To wemole ~he onary’ wefowe a veclucthon A as {uw Cisne, — atl mi ow — To prevent oversize metewat Rom entering loo other unit opesatyons. — To pmduee O Commescianl ow prvcess grade. marencal Yo meet speathie. pee. give Limit. To gemove ver fine parnaes fom Anat product before Swipping, js RITUSHTOO STAT : = tf Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMECHANICAL OPERATION GUESO502) Semestor V (CHEM) _Chyptor Manus Syetidy aot 1s flowy @ Paryenties of Vanticnlate, Weave: — Masses af code) mainty tonen the Awe olny and onl site have We pavpentios of fected Que Vee many of — Sola masses have MWe -fottototnq aopeninn AD We paessuae. fs nok Same A poessuve — appticd In Tn ctl obfacctyo: one cline chon create Some PIessuse. vr alher clacton tout fe ts atioays — Smekier Whang lhe. Appatedt Pressure. Te depencd&S on Ake shape cnet Waverlocing tendencies oF the. peselen , and on Nov Lxquitty material fs packed DA snear sivess appaced at he suaface. of A mass I kvasmitted Wrrougteout™ a Skate. mass oF Ppashues wniess Lettre. aces , 3) The bo density of the mass may very, depending, On the dequee of packing of a mmoatenal. The densiiy of flee fs a unique funenon oF emp. densihy and press. “he balk FS minimum vohen the mass PS loase” Te pises +o maximum when “he Mass FS packet bY Vibweing. 4D vonen qranwarr solids are. piled up on a Ctat> Surtace , Awe Sides oF -Ahe Plle Ave at eo clefinike wy aingle while Ake. honzentet. “Wits angie, oly , 2s cated Abe — cingle of repose a ‘Frepared liye Ms KIUSIINOOSHAN Tage 8 Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMIRCHABICAL OPERATION (EESO502) Semester V (CHEM) Chapter thine: vatiety ail hs fone Maier We / fo Gree Cantey quenatay gowde, An Ms often Wettoeen 4g" do 40 Depending on We flowy panpemties pan Wentaty Hovde evac TT fur Cho sKen | coy cole ste and chy none Conestve = Pon conestve. metenals sue o& grain, dry Sand and pleatye chips Mou ary od OF a Sioange bin ® — Cohestve Solids Sue as wee Clery ane Chrervacrenised by Where Lendaney Vo flan Avmuge “Ihe: openings . and Comaying of Solids, DH BurK stosage a cami) — Coarse gotds Such as gravel and Stored — gud'Side PK HORACE Coat crt pres , unprotected from Awe Weelhee- — when hundreds of Thousands oF dons of Mosew ob ase Fovowed , Ate's fs “Ihe most economic meted . = The sovds ave termnoved om tvactor and ,ctetivesed 0 os tO a peocess. Awe pile by a conveyor — Outdoor Storage can lead to enuoiwomental proven Suc AS lusty OT Leactitng OF Solusie Material from Abe Pile. Prepared By: Ms. KHUSHIBOO SHAN me | Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMECHARIGAL OPERATION (2150502) Semester Y(CHEB Chapter Names Goveds cand Ts ft — “Wese. paviteme can he avestome. bi CUpply ing — Panpen — Coven. 2) Bin SLoncye = Sotids “hot ose tse wawaue, on tw expose, tn bins Yoo cotuble ctogphene cee steacd tm > Hoppers ow sttos, 7 Meese ave CY Lindarecct, OF concvere ow meta. OW wEClangular. Wessels > & sitio & teudana welahvery smeath gn cliam, & bin ts mot so tat and fotaty wrde. A Woppes iS a Small Vessel wil o tootiem , fos -temporeny storage Sods lo & process Sloping before -Ceecting — AM hese conteiness axe Loaded fem dhe top and Ascharqing %s clone ffery +he vollrm. — When Solids ave placed in bin ox sflo, er Awewe —f a fircton —hetwween the watt and WME Solid gweu'ns , because of the’ inier locterng of the Pparnees, the effece of -tlerg frenion fs fen -thougrout” he mass. — “he ware of flow of gacinutat. sgoirets by qvavitt iN the Woltom of loin fs depends on thre, cliameter oF the opening and Ake properbien of conics, — Cohenive Solids ave herd to steot Mov. Sone. BweKY solids aNd even Some AML Poudter SNeks stwngld +o vewicot suatace. hus Ao sqevct= -flow 3 t i ‘ : Mn walls and Keep mealestcl moving, vitlerranions, of Ve ttn wal Necessary. ee Mae 40) Prepared By: Ms. KHUSHIOO SHAH Pag Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerPAMiGaAL OPE PION (2155502? Semester = V (CHEM) Govds and Us {to Proper) ZL) Meo in square milliencteas per qaen tind No iA pormces yer gaan D) Nome meng diameter B) Noiume surtoce mean cliarneler 5) Wass mean diomerers. | Mesh Sceeen [mass facnion | Avg. pecticre | Cumulative |} | Se PENNS | ryeruined , diam. in feauvon | OP, mm “I Increment | Smaver_ | Der am tran Ope 4q | 4.6qg ° = gu 5 3.82t 0. 0251 4.013 0.4449 a ABEL eo. 125 9.845 0. 8494 ao L654 0. 320% 2 00F O+ 5292 a 68 0.257 As4to 0.2422 | ao | 6-833 0.154 soot 0+ 1132. | 23 0-584 0+0538 O-Fid 0.0544 35 O-4it O-o2L 0-503 orosey | us 0-295 0-002 0-356 O-0282 | €5 0-208 0.0074 0-252, 0-0205 | too | o. aut 0.0058 0. 148 0-013 | {sD Orach | O.0okL 0-126 0- 0106 ooo | 0.074 | 0. coat 0-089 0.0035 i Pan | is O.0045, 0.03t 020000 | Sei® Do ses £ 2 wu DS ia, UF : Q.oasl é for Mp man > Mey = SBE, = O00 and Similouty do for au sceten and Here. Summation] Bo Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMECHANICAL, OPERATION (211 Wo) Semester V (CHEN GHavter Names yt vant the (icus Vane a lie ® yeh g S we Ve Dp for A] 6 emeah ot =~ a.2st = o.onol ss 7 Doe (hor) Cuawnabieny mitarty do five catl Seneens cad Jaber We ger : : = 8.1934 = — =H one . » Trpared yh Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScannerMEG GAL UGE Oren. OP i ‘ Ma Tet red Ws (lees Pee fic ety AY Sloktine rnean dleraveten, Vy y ‘ : Ys, Ny | a ; x ut _ Car Der =F te | Araa4 } | Dy = O48 44 MO 0 BD) Nolume surface mean ciamacs, Ds yl 4 Ve BM ps gi a 0.3240 Ds = A. 2091 mm S) Wass mean diameters, Dio = 0 - Do = & x.Ddp; Do = 1: 6446 mm Scanned by CamScanner Scanned with CamScanner