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Common Surgical Instruments Explained

This document describes and shows pictures of common instruments used in medical procedures. It discusses thumb forceps, Mayo scissors, Metzenbaum scissors, Pean forceps, Allis forceps, needle holders, ovum forceps, uterine sounds, obstetrical forceps, and Kelly forceps. Each tool is defined and its typical medical uses are provided.

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Darren Roberto
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
113 views30 pages

Common Surgical Instruments Explained

This document describes and shows pictures of common instruments used in medical procedures. It discusses thumb forceps, Mayo scissors, Metzenbaum scissors, Pean forceps, Allis forceps, needle holders, ovum forceps, uterine sounds, obstetrical forceps, and Kelly forceps. Each tool is defined and its typical medical uses are provided.

Uploaded by

Darren Roberto
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

INSTRUMENTATION

ROVIECH JOHN M. ECHEVERIA RN, RM,LPT,MAN


ACTUAL PICTURE OF COMMON DR INSTRUMENTS
TAKE A LOOK!
INSTRUMENTATION SET 1.
TAKE A LOOK!
INSTRUMENTATION SET 2.
TAKE A LOOK!
INSTRUMENTATION SET 3.
TAKE A LOOK!
INSTRUMENTATION SET 4.
THUMB FORCEPS

• Thumb forceps are spring forceps used by


compression between your thumb and
forefinger and are used for grasping,
holding or manipulating body tissue.

• For example, you could use thumb


forceps to hold or move tissue during
surgery or to move dressings.
THUMB FORCEPS

• Thumb forceps are available with a


variety of tips.
• The tips may be flat, serrated,
cupped, ringed, grooved, diamond
dusted or have teeth.
• The tips may also be straight, curved
or angled.
THUMB FORCEPS

• Thumb forceps should be held


between the thumb and
index finger with a pencil grip when
in use, and in the palmed position
when not in use.
THUMB FORCEPS
MAYO SCISSORS

• Mayo scissors is a type of surgical scissors,


often used in the cutting of FASCIA
• Mayo scissors may be made from stainless
steel or titanium.
• There are Straight- and Curved-blade
varieties of Mayo scissors.
MAYO SCISSORS

• Straight-bladed Mayo Scissors are designed


for cutting body tissues near the surface of a
wound.
• It is used for cutting sutures. "suture scissors".

• Curved-bladed Mayo Scissors allow deeper


penetration into the wound than the type
with straight blades.
• It is used to cut thick tissues such as those found
in the uterus, muscles, breast, and foot.
MAYO SCISSORS
METZENBAUM

• Metzenbaum scissors are surgical


scissors designed for cutting
delicate tissue and blunt dissection.
• They are constructed of stainless steel
and may have tungsten carbide cutting
surface inserts.
• The blades can be curved or straight
and the most common type of scissors
used in organ-related operations.
METZENBAUM
PEAN FORCEP

• A HEMOSTAT.
• It is also called a hemostatic clamp or
arterial forceps.
• It is a surgical tool used in many surgical
procedures to CONTROL BLEEDING
• It is a surgical tool used in many surgical
procedures to control bleeding
PEAN FORCEP
ALLIS FORCEP

• The allis clamp is a surgical instrument


with sharp teeth, used to hold or grasp
heavy tissue.
• It is also used to grasp fascia and soft
tissues such as breast or bowel tissue.
ALLIS FORCEP
NEEDLE HOLDER

• A needle holder is a surgical instrument,


similar to a hemostat, used
by doctors and surgeons to hold
a suturing needle for closing wounds.
• Most needle holders also have a clamp
mechanism.
NEEDLE HOLDER
OVUM FORCEP

• Ovum forceps are commonly used to


properly remove pieces of placenta or
products of conception from the
uterus to prevent infection.
• It is also used as a hemostat or a
clamping instrument and used as
gynecological instruments.
OVUM FORCEP
UTERINE SOUND

• Uterine sounds are gynecological


instruments which are used to examine
the vaginal cavity and to measure the
depth of the uterus.
• It is commonly used for probing and
dilating the uterus through the cervix.
• Uterine sounds are commonly used for
insertion and removal of IUDs.
UTERINE SOUND
OBSTETRICAL FORCEP

• Obstetrical forceps are an instrument that


can be used to assist in the delivery of a
baby as an alternative to vacuum extraction
method.
• Obstetrical Forceps are instruments
designed to aid in the delivery of the fetus
by applying traction to the fetal head.
OBSTETRICAL FORCEP
KELLY FORCEP

• This surgical tool used to grasp very small


objects when are too large.
• They are used in surgery to reach and grasp in
the tightest areas.
• They are usually made from stainless steel and
resemble a pair of scissors.
• They have a locking mechanism that allows the
user to lock them in the shut position for specific
activities
KELLY FORCEP

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