Republic of the Philippines
EULOGIO “AMANG” RODRIGUEZ
INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Nagtahan, Sampaloc Manila
FEASIBILITY STUDY
2015-2016
PANCAKE HOUSE
SUBMITTED BY:
Irvin A. Francisco
Joey Boy P. Deang
Mark Jade Reality Z. Pangilinan
Carlo Yves T. Lico
Lavrice Arcosa
SUBMITTED TO:
Theresa Madaggan
Chapter 1
Introduction and Background of the Study
Background of the Study
All of the proponents’ share their ideal business that they want to put up, and the
most common thing that we wanted to do is that we wanted food to be the main focus of
our business.
We came up with this idea to promote healthy foods without sacrificing its flavors.
We focus on easy to prepare on-the-go food which will be sold in a stall. Initially our stall
will be located at Legarda Street in Sampaloc, Manila where college students from
Centro Escolar University, San Sebastian College, San Beda College and other nearby
schools.
Since most of the proponents are college students, all of us experience going to
school with an empty stomach because of cramming preparing for school without
having the opportunity to eat breakfast or even lunch.
Our main purpose is to promote healthy lifestyle for high school and college
students who need nutrients and energy for them to be energized throughout the day.
Our business will cater to:
Students and health-conscious people like, the Pancake House aim to introduce to
the common Filipino palate, An American staple with the convenience of not having to
do-it-yourself at home. What sets Pancake House apart from other commercial pancake
stores, aside from its healthy?
Name of the Proposed Business
Pancake House
History of the Project
A pancake is a flat cake, often thin, and round, prepared from a starch-based
batter and cooked on a hot surface such as a griddle or frying pan. In Britain, pancakes
are often unleavened, andresmble a crepe. In North America, a raising agent is used
(typically baking powder). The North American pancake is similar to a Scotch pancake
or drop scone.
They may be served at any time with a variety of toppings or fillings including
jam, fruit, syrup, chocolate chips, or meat. In America, they are typically
considered to be a breakfast food. In Britain and the Commonwealth, they are associated
with Shrove Tuesday, commonly known as Pancake Day, when perishable ingredients had
to be used up before the fasting period of Lent began.
In the Philippines, Banana cream crepes are a popular breakfast and dessert made of
very thin pancakes originating from France. It’s a common street food that can be found all
over the Philippines.
Eating is considered as one of the most important part of our everyday living, without it we
can’t expect the life to exist. The food we eat serves as the single source of energy and nutrition
and through its consumption we can get a glimpse of one’s lifestyle.
Project Vision and Mission
VISION
To be the top leading Pancake business offering the finest selections of healthy pancake in the
Philippines and eventually the whole world.
MISSION
Pancake corner is devoted to promote a healthy lifestyle to every single Filipino by
serving them our unique batter mixtures of budget friendly and healthy pancakes.
Logo
Form of Organizations
Pancake House is to be put up by a partnership type of ownership. Equality of the
project will be put up to by equality from its ten (10) partners: profit and loses will be
divided equally among each other. There will be three general partners, who will
manage the business, while the others are to the limited partners which will also as
partners and as a regular employee of the business.
“A partnership is an organization where two or more persons and
themselves to contribute money, property or industry into a common fund with
the intention of dividing the profits among themselves.”
The reason why partnership is being taken by the proponents to put up the
business.
• Partnership may be dissolved at any time upon the withdrawal of a partner
or upon the death of a partner.
• It can acquire, sell or dispose properties, incur obligations, and transact
business at its name.
• It can sue or be used.
• In general, manage by all the partners unless otherwise another person is
assigned by the partners to act at its managers.
Capitalization
The total capital that Pancake House required to start and support to operation is
three hundred million pesos (Php 300,000,000.00). Funds of equity will come from to its
partners which will be divided equally among each other.
Chapter 2
MANAGEMENT ASPECTS
Introduction
This chapter tackles about the entire organizational arrangement of the business.
The management aspect suggests a clear and precise identification of duties and
responsibilities, flow of authority and manpower level requirement. This contains the
organizational chart and the qualifications of the people involved the formation of the
business organization, structure. It must be set up aimed at optimum effectiveness. To
attain this, management must be able to plan all activities, for the company to become
dynamic and competitive business over and done with human resource, financial
capability and new technologies. Form of Ownership The type of business ownership
will be a partnership; in which partners pool money, skills, and other resources, and
share profit and loss in accordance with the terms of the partnership agreement. In the
absence of such agreement, a partnership is assumed to exit where the participants in
an enterprise agree to share the associated risks and rewards proportionately.
Complementary skills and additional contacts of each pattern can lead to the
achievement of greater financial results together than would be possible apart. Mutual
support and motivation are needed for the business to last longer.
Types/ Nature of Business
Pancake as a one of the hospitality establishment known today has evolved
through centuries of social and political change.
Continuous consumption of widely spread of Pancake House in the country
compared to consumption of other hospitality establishment in our country. What makes
Pancake House so unique from the other hospitality establishment is that its continuous
existence due to the costumer/costumer’s needs and wants.
Pancake House is a food service type of industry which caters different types of
authentic dishes it is locate. The business will serve up varieties of food and beverages
that will satisfy the cravings of the tourists both local and foreign tourist.
Organizational Chart
Job Description
Job Title: manager
Name: Irvin A Francisco
Job Description Responsibilities:
• Oversees daily production
• Work Schedules
• Assigning Employee Tasks
• Ensures product quality
• Keeps facility running, and clean
• His/her job includes planning, organizing, directing and controlling all the
employees of the organizations as well as its relationship to each other.
• Responsible in checking sales records
• Responsible in purchasing raw materials
Job Title: Supervisor
Name: Joey Deang
Job Description and Responsibilities:
• Accomplishes manufacturing staff results by communicating job expectations;
planning, monitoring, and appraising job results; coaching, counseling, and
disciplining employees; initiating, coordinating, and enforcing systems, policies,
and procedures.
• Maintains staff by recruiting, selecting, orienting, and training employees;
developing personal growth opportunities.
• Maintains work flow by monitoring steps of the process; setting processing
variables; observing control points and equipment; monitoring personnel and
resources; studying methods; implementing cost reductions; developing reporting
procedures and systems; facilitating corrections to malfunctions within process
control points; initiating and fostering a spirit of cooperation within and between
departments.
• Completes production plan by scheduling and assigning personnel;
accomplishing work results; establishing priorities; monitoring progress; revising
schedules; resolving problems; reporting results of the processing flow on shift
production summaries.
• Maintains quality service by establishing and enforcing organization standards.
Job Title: CASHIER
Name: Lavrice Arcosa
Job Description and Responsibilities:
• Itemizes and totals purchases by recording prices, departments, taxable and
nontaxable items; operating a cash register.
• Enters price changes by referring to price sheets and special sale bulletins.
• Discounts purchases by redeeming coupons.
• Collects payments by accepting cash, check, or charge payments from
customers; making change for cash customers.
• Verifies credit acceptance by reviewing and recording driver's license number;
operating credit card authorization system.
• Balances cash drawer by counting cash at beginning and end of work shift.
Job Title: Chef
Name: Mark Jade Reality Z. Pangilinan
Job Description and Responsibilities:
• Direct the preparation, seasoning, and cooking of salads, soups, fish, meats,
vegetables, desserts, or other foods.
• Plan and price menu items, orders supplies, and keep records and accounts.
• Supervises and participate in cooking and baking and the preparation of foods.
Writes weekly schedules according to business and projected goals for labor
dollars or percentages.
• Uses labor dollars and menu costing programs to price labor and food cost
percentages. Must participate in checking of all purchased supplies for quality
and account for each delivered item.
Job Title: Waiter
Name: Carlo Yves Lico,
Job Description and Responsibilities:
• Greets guests and presents them with the menu.
• Informs guests about the special items for the day and menu changes if any.
• Suggest food and beverages to the guest and also try to upsell.
• Take food and beverage orders from the guest on the order taking pads or on the
handheld Point of sale (POS) system.
• Obtaining revenues, issuing receipts, accepting payments, returning the change.
• Performing basic cleaning tasks as needed or directed by supervisor.
• Filling in for absent staff as needed
• Punch the order on the POS machine and make sure to enter the special
requirements made by the guest while ordering the food. Ex: No Garlic, less
spicy etc. Without egg etc.
• Communicate to the guest and provide assistance with their queries.
• Co - ordinate with the bus person, kitchen staff, bar staff to ensure smooth
operation and guest satisfaction.
• Server food and beverage to the guest as per the course of order.
• Observes guests and ensure their satisfaction with the food and service.
• Promptly respond to guest with any additional request.
• Maintaining proper dining experience, delivering items, fulfilling customer needs,
offering
• Desserts and drinks, removing courses, replenishing utensils, refilling glasses.
• Prepare mixed drinks for service to your customers table.
• Properly open and pour wine at the tableside.
• Adhere to grooming and appearance standards consistently.
• Understands and can communicate products and services available at the resort.
• Must have some familiarity with basic cooking skills.
• Assist bus persons with stocking and maintaining the restaurant par stock levels
and side station.
• Help other areas of the restaurant such as answering telephones and completing
financial transactions.
• Print closing report and drop the cash with the front office / accounts department.
• Tally the Credit Card settlements for the day with the batch closing report from
EDC machine.
• Close the shift on the POS terminal.
Organizational policies
Owning and operating a restaurant require small-business owners to implement
several policies their employees must follow to meet health and safety regulations. In
addition to legally required policies, you'll want to put additional employment policies in
place to ensure your staff members perform their jobs to your satisfaction to keep your
restaurant running smoothly.
Include basic policies that you must comply with by law. These include regulations
for pay, work hours, worker's compensation, discrimination and medical leave. Consult
with your attorney while drafting your employee handbook.
Hygiene and Dress
Personal hygiene and dress code policies are of particular importance in the
restaurant business. It's important to set strict policies related to your uniform standards
or dress code if you allow your employees to choose their own attire. Decide whether
you will set policies related to employee piercings and tattoos.
Food Safety
Some of the most important employment policies for your restaurant are policies
that relate to food safety and handling. Outline policies and training guides for your
employees with respect to cross-contamination, sanitizing methods for dishes and
utensils and guidelines on how long certain foods can be safely stored.
Other Considerations
Include policies related to schedules, breaks, payroll and benefits in your
employee handbook. Putting these policies in writing makes employees aware of how
their schedules might change and how often, when they are entitled to a break and
whether those breaks are paid or unpaid. Specifying payroll dates, times and methods
prevents unnecessary employee questions related to compensation. List the benefits
your employees will receive, even if you do not offer insurance policies.
Chapter 3
MARKET ASPECT
INTRODUCTION
This chapter will help to know the marketing aspect of the business. . For the
business to prosper, it should be given time and effort. The proponent of this business
must have the desired creativity so as to be able to provide quality service to its
customers. The fulfillment of the needs and wants of its customers or target market
must be the key objective of the recommended business. In every project, feasibility
marketing aspect is well-thought-out the most important since it requires inconspicuous
analysis of the business total demand and supply. The Marketing is considered the
most important area. This is so because it describes market situations where the
product can be identified through the demand analysis.
DEMAND
A high demand for pancakes usually comes from high school and college student
students. "This fact revealed from the survey, there as EFG of the respondents are
aged 13-19. This result is also supported by the gathered data that 89% of them eats
pancake
SUPPLY
It represents the number of producer selling similar or substitute products. Supply
is referred to as the competitors
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT MARKET PRACTICES OF COMPETITORS IN
THE RESPECTED DOMESTIC MARKETS
A domestic market, also referred to as an internal market or domestic trading, is
the supply and demand of goods, services, and securities within a single country. In
domestic trading, a firm faces only one set of competitive, economic, and market issues
and essentially must deal with only one set of customers, although the company may
have several segments in a market. The term is also used to refer to the customers of a
single business who live in the country where the business operates.
Product Description
Malunggay Pancake
Classic pancake batter mixed with
malunggay leaves and served with butter
and pancake syrup
POTATO PANCAKE
Classic pancake batter mixed with potato
bits and served with butter and pancake
syrup
CARROT PANCAKE
Classic pancake batter mixed with carrot
bits and served with butter and pancake
syrup
OATS PANCAKE
Classic pancake batter mixed with oats
bits and served with butter and pancake
syrup
SQUASH PANCAKE
Classic pancake batter mixed with squash
bits and served with butter and pancake
syrup
CLASSIC PANCAKE
Pancake batter served with butter and
pancake syrup
MARKET STRATEGY
The STRATEGIC ANALYSIS is intended to give an extremely far reaching
strategic analysis of the Target Company and thereby explore the medium and long
terms problems and opportunities for the Target Company. This provides a vital input to
Corporate Planning and Development.
PRICING STRATEGY
Costing and Pricing
a.) Direct cost
Raw Materials per pancake
Ingredients and Packaging 14.15
b.) Product pricing @ 50% mark-up
Selling Price = [(cost of the item)] / (100 - mark up)] x 100
= [(14.15)] / (100 – 50 mark up)] x 100
= (13.13 / 50) x 100 + 1.70
= 30.00
PRODUCT PRICE
Malunggay pancake P 30.00
Carrot pancake P 30.00
Potato pancake P 30.00
Oats pancake P 30.00
Squash pancake P 30.00
Classic pancake P 30.00
LOCATION OF BUSINESS
The Plant location shall be located at Legarda Street step away from METROPOLITAN
WATER SEWAGE SYSTEM. Beside the Bon Chon Chicken and in front of Jollibee.
PROMOTION/ADVERTISING
To reach the target customer group, we use a mix of the following: radio,
billboards, flyers, social networking like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, television and
in-store sampling. Expect to continue to increase media impressions as they strive to
build deeper relationships with our customers.
AVAILABILITY OF SUPPLY
CHAPTER 4
INTRODUCTION
This study discusses about the process of production and the activities of the
business. It states also the machineries and equipment used in production and other
aspect regarding bringing the raw material into finished products ready for trade. Plan
layout, size and structures are all presented for the purpose of identifying the business
operation. Also product specializations the product processes using the flow chart. The
list of machineries, equipment, furniture and fixtures & others tool are enumerated.
MANUFACTURING
• Sift the flour and salt into a large missing bowl with a sieve help high above the
bowl so the flour gets an airing
• Make a well in the center of the flour and break the eggs into it.
• Whisk the eggs making sure any bits of flour from around the edge of the bowl
are mixed in with the egg.
• Gradually add small quantities of the milk, still whisking
• Continue whisking until the batter is smooth, with consistency of thin cream.
• Melt the 50g/2oz of butter into the butter and whisk it in.
• Spoon 2 tbsp. of the melted butter into the batter and whisk it in.
• Let the pancake mix stand for at least 30 minutes before cooking.
• Pour any leftover butter into a dish. This will be used later to grease the frying
pan after each pancake has been made.
• Make sure the non-stick frying pan is really not before adding about 2 tbsp. of the
batter mixture.
• As soon as the batter hits the hot pan, tip the pan around from side to side to get
the base evenly coated with batter.
• Carefully lift the edge of the cooked pancake with a palette knife to see if its
tinged gold as it should be.
• Flip the pancake over with a pan slice or palette knife to cook the other side.
• Slide it out of the pan onto a plate.
• Stack the pancakes as you make them between sheets of greaseproof paper on
a plate.
FLOW CHART
Plan size and production schedules
The stall serves as the plant of the business. All the equipment’s used in
everyday production can be found there. The business will open 9:00 am every day.
Because that is the operating hour of the location of the business which is at Legarda
Street along Mendiola, Manila. Thus, the staff must be in the workplace at 8 am for food
preparation. The working schedule of the service crews consist of a morning shift and
night shift. Daytime schedules begin around 8 am and go through 5 pm including a one-
hour lunch. An evening shift runs from 1 pm to 9 pm.
Machineries, Equipment, Furniture and Fixtures & others tool
Plant Location
The Plant location shall be located at Legarda Street step away from METROPOLITAN
WATER SEWAGE SYSTEM. Beside the Bon Chon Chicken and in front of Jollibee.
Raw materials
• Wheat flour
• Eggs
• Milk
• Butter
• Baking soda
• Sugar
• Malunggay / Potato / Carrots / Squash & Oats
Production costs
a.) Cost of Utensils
Mixer P 278.25
1 pc Can opener 68.25
1 set Measuring spoon (plastic) 36.75
1 pc Measuring cup (plastic) 57.75
1 pc Chopping board (anti-bacterial) 89.25
3 pcs Plastic bowl 26″ 163.80
1 pc Spatula 58.80
752.85
b.) Equipment
4 pancake maker 2000.00
1 unit Kitchen scale (0-1 kg) 293.95
1 unit Styrofoam cooler/ice chest (12x18x24) 228.90
1 unit Refrigerator (3 [Link]. personal size) 7,875.00
____________
P 11,150.70
Raw Materials per Malunggay pancake
Wheat Flour 1.00
Eggs 2.00
Milk 3.00
Butter 1.00
Baking soda 2.00
Sugar 3.00
Malunggay 3.00
Raw Materials per Carrot pancake
Wheat Flour 1.00
Eggs 2.00
Milk 3.00
Butter 1.00
Baking soda 2.00
Sugar 3.00
Carrot 3.00
Raw Materials per Squash pancake
Wheat Flour 1.00
Eggs 2.00
Milk 3.00
Butter 1.00
Baking soda 2.00
Sugar 3.00
Squash 3.00
Raw Materials per Potato pancake
Wheat Flour 1.00
Eggs 2.00
Milk 3.00
Butter 1.00
Baking soda 2.00
Sugar 3.00
Potato 3.00
Raw Materials per Oats pancake
Wheat Flour 1.00
Eggs 2.00
Milk 3.00
Butter 1.00
Baking soda 1.00
Sugar 3.00
Oats 3.00
Packaging:
1 pc paper holder 0.15
CHAPTER V
FINANCIAL ASPECT
Introduction
This chapter discusses the financial aspects of the study, in order for a business
plan to understand it needs money to start. To determine whether the future industry will
remain profitable through the existence of competitors and unfavorable economic
condition, the researchers have to project a five year financial statement. This chapter
includes the source of funds, balance sheet, income statement and cash flow.
Starting up cost
In order to establish this firm, the proponents have a total investment of P300,000 each
of us contributed 60,000 each. from this amount of investment, expenses like the pre
operating expenses, Acquisition of equipments, Administrative expenses as well as the
purchase of inventories will be incurred. .These composed of the overall project cost
amounting to P218,000.00.
The excess on the capital contribution P82,000.00 serves as the cash reserve of the
business
General assumptions
The following are the assumptions made by the proponents for the preparation of
financial aspects.
• Sales are assumed to have increases each year 5%
• Cost of purchases increases by 5% each year.
• Rent expense has a 5 % increase on the third year of operation.
• Salaries expense will increase by 5% on the third year of operation.
• For utilities expense. There will be a 5% increase in electricity and water every
year.
• In withholding tax all employees are assumed single
Profit and loss shares
PROPONENT CONTRIBUTION % of shares in Profit /
Loss
Joey Deang 60,000 20 %
Yves Tan Lico 60,000 20 %
Irvin Francisco 60,000 20 %
Jade Pangilinan 60,000 20 %
Lavrice Arcosa 60,000 20 %
Projected Daily Sales
Std. Selling Price Daily Projected Daily Sales (php)
Capacity
Malunggay / Potato / 29 200 pancakes a day 5800
Carrot / Squash / Oats
Daily Indirect Cost
Indirect Costs Indirect cost per
pancake
Labor cost 290 a day 150 a day 200 produced a day P 0.75
Transportation 14000 / 10 days (to maintain freshness; buy milk every 3 P 0.31
days= 10 days in a month) / 600 cups produced in three days
Water and Electricity Rent 780 / 30 days / 600 pancake P0.17
Contingency 10% direct cost P 1.31
P 2.54
X 200
Daily Indirect Cost = P 508
Daily Direct Cost
Daily Direct Cost (php)
Small @ P 14.15 Unit cost 200 pancakes produced 2830
Daily Sales 6000
Less: Direct Cost 2830
Less: Indirect Cost 508
Projected daily Income P 2662
e.) Projected Monthly Sales
Std. and Selling Price Projected Monthly Capacity Monthly Sales (php)
Pancakes @ 30 6000 180 000
Monthly Sales 180 000
Less: Direct Cost 84, 900
Less: Indirect Cost 15,240
Projected Monthly Income P 79 860
Financial Statements
1) Financial Positions as of March 2016
PROJECTED INCOME STATEMENT FOR 3YEARS
Gross Sales -
Sales Return & Allow -
Beginning Inventory -
Purchases -
Purchases Discount -
Ending Inventory -
Rental -
Salaries -
Depreciation -
Advertising -
Miscellaneous -
Provision for Income Taxes -
Interest Income -
Interest Expense -