T101-1749-04

T101-1749-04

EQUIPMENT MANUAL

FRX-3E
SDH/Ethernet-Hybrid
LONG-HAUL MICROWAVE

Issue 1.04: September 2012

01 Issue History

Issue Issue Date History

th
1.01 13 January, 2011 Preliminary Issue
th
1.02 10 February, 2011 Updated
th
1.04 13 September, 2012 Official version for SR4 (SV V7.4 firmware)
02 Scope
This document describes all of the Equipment Manual for Fujitsu’s FRX-3E IP/SDH Radio
equipment with multiple baseband interfaces. For more detailed technical information, please
refer to another technical notes. Please note that the specifications are subjected to change
without notice due to Fujitsu’s further design improvements.

03 Non-Disclosure
Fujitsu Limited has taken every care that the contents of this document are correct at the time
of going to press. If any errors are found, or any other comments are wished to be made,
Please do not hesitate to contact us.

The contents of this document are protected under copyright and contain commercially and/or
technically confidential information. The content of the document must not be used other than
for purpose for which it was not provided nor may it be disclosed or copied (by authorized
recipient or otherwise) without the prior written consent of an authorized officer of Fujitsu
Limited.
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice since Fujitsu Limited reserves the right
to make changes in equipment design or components or SV firmware release roadmap without notice, as
progress in engineering or manufacturing methods may warrant.

Neither this document nor any portion thereof, is to be reproduced in any form whatsoever without written
permission from Fujitsu Limited.

Copyright © 2012 Fujitsu Limited. All Rights Reserved.

Microsoft is a registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.

Windows is a trademark of the Microsoft Corporation.
All other product names mentioned herein are the trademarks of their respective owners.
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 System Description

1 General Description
2 FRX-3E Equipment Details
3 General Specification
4 Mechanical Specification
5 Environmental Specification
6 Power Requirement
7 Radio Frequency Plan and Antenna System
8 RF Branching Network (BRU)

Chapter 2 Equipment Description

1 Equipment Configuration
2 Radio Frame Structure
4 Radio Protection Switching (RPS)
5 Unit & Card Description
6 Synchronous Equipment Management Function
7 FSA (Flexible Slot Allocation) Feature
8 Ethernet Feature

Chapter 3 Abbreviation

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1 Equipment Overview
1.1 Introduction to the FRX Radio Equipment
The Fujitsu FRX-3E series digital radio family (FRX-3E family) is IP/SDH
high capacity microwave radio system designed for trunk / spur / access /
nodal / mobile backhaul transmission applications.
The FRX-3E family operates in the radio frequency bands of 4/5/U6/11 GHz
with 40 MHz RF channel spacing and 4/L6/U6/7/8/13 GHz with 30 MHz RF
channel spacing (28/29/29.65/30 MHz). The equipment is fully solid state
and designed to meet latest ETSI and R&TTE standards, ITU-T and ITU-R
Recommendations for long haul and high capacity digital microwave radio
systems.
The modulation scheme used is 64/128QAM for STM-1 interface or
selectable fixed modulation scheme of QPSK/8/16/32/64/128/256/512QAM
for Native IP interface and FEC is Low Density Parity Check type (LDPC).
The FRX-3E can be used in various types of IP/SDH networks such as ring,
media diversity or linear configurations, and various transmission path
conditions such as over water, over mountains, inter or intra city routes.
The FRX-3E accepts mixed ACCP/ACAP/CCDP operation with SD & TSD
applying single or dual RF band and single or double terminal configuration
having maximum sixteen (16) complete systems per rack.
Various types of optional auxiliary signal transmission functions such as
2.048 Mbit/s wayside traffic, 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet (FE) and 64
kbit/s digital service channels are available.

1.2 Equipment Features

The main features of the FRX-3E series radio equipment are as follows;
 Compatible with European Union’s RoHS-6 and WEEE, and Safety in
accordance with IEC EN60950-1:2005 (Second Edition)
 IP/SDH compatible radio for trunk / access / nodal / mobile backhaul
application
 Super high density packaging
System applications per 1,800/2,200 mm ETSI rack
(1) N+1 or n+0 mixed ACCP/ACAP/CCDP with SD (Maximum 16
systems with single/dual RF band, point-to-Point Terminal)
(2) N+1 or n+0 & M+1 or m+0 mixed ACCP/ ACAP/CCDP with SD
(Maximum 16 systems with single/dual RF band, Point-to-Point
Terminal)
(3) N+1 or n+0 & M+1 or m+0 mixed ACCP/ACAP/ CCDP with SD
&TSD (Maximum 16 systems with single/dual RF band, Double
Terminal
 High power amplifier using GaAs Field Effect Transistor (GaAs FET)
 Low power consumption RF High Power Amplifier using RF digital and
adaptive linearity compensation.
 Low power consumption
<200 W / 1+1 terminal, standard power output with SD, STM-1 interface

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 Transmit Power Control (ATPC/MTPC) available

 Adaptive modulation available for Native IP interface
QPSK/8/16/32/64/128/256/512QAM modulation applied depending on
propagation condition for each RF channel independently
 High efficiency error correction using Low Density Parity Check (LDPC)
 In-Phase (IP) type space diversity combiner in BB
 Powerful 21-tap adaptive time domain equalizer
10-tap fully digital linear transversal equalizer (LTE) with 10-tap decision
feedback equalizer (DFE)
 High quality RPS with second criteria initiator on fade
 Versatile baseband interface available
STM-1 electrical interface is standard and STM-1 optical interface and/or
Gigabit Ethernet (GE) interface is available as option. In addition, card
mixture of STM-1 electrical/optical, and Ethernet 1000BASE-T/SX/LX
interface is available in a same rack.
 One platform and configurable setting by license key
RF high power output, with XPIC, with SD receiver function, adaptive
modulation scheme and so on is configurable by license key without any
replacement of hardware. (One platform configuration)
 2 x 2.048 Mb/s Wayside traffic / RF CH available for STM-1 interface
 Easier on-site test and maintenance without measuring instruments
Automatic IF-IF response adjustment, automatic SD DADE adjustment,
automatic XPIC DADE adjustment, automatic baseband DADE
adjustment and built-in delay equalization on WebLT and upgrade &
rectification by software download (SWDL) are available.
 Event management facility:
Alarm and status of the equipment is reported by SEMF (Synchronous
Equipment Management Function) using the Data Communication
Channel (DCC)
 Performance management facility:
Traffic performance of every hop can be monitored on each RF CH.
(1) Monitoring item on TRMD card is BBE, ES, SES, UAS, CSES, ESR,
SESR, BBER, OFS and also analog monitoring of TX power output,
RX/SD received power.
(2) Monitoring item on STM-1 BB INTF card is BBE, ES, SES, UAS,
CSES, ESR, SESR, BBER and OFS for STM1RS LINE/RADIO side.
(3) Monitoring item on SV card is PSAC, FSAD, PSRC and FSRD.
 Configuration management facility:
NE configuration is retrieved by the network management terminal and
items such as NE ID, and alarm thresholds can be set as “provisioning”.
 Resource management facility:
Physical inventory such as unit name can be read by the SEMF.
 Security management:
Several layers for maintenance are provided to avoid mis-operation.
 Software download (SWDL) facility:
Firmware for the operation of FRX can be remotely download from the
network management terminal.
 SNMP and HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) NMS
Supervisory card (SV) is composed both an SNMP embedded agent and

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a web server. These facilities provide integrated NMS environment

among FRX-3E and various types of equipment such as MUX, ADM,
routers and another vender’s radio equipment thanks to SNMP and good
accessibility by HTTP which is not dependent on management platform.

Note-1*: STM-1 optical interface with MSP is not available for this FRX-3E SNMP-SV equipment.

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2 FRX-3E Equipment Details

2.1 General Description

General
1.01 Fujitsu’s latest FRX series digital microwave radio family (FRX-3E) is the high
capacity microwave radio system with SDH/ETHERNET hybrid transport capability
suitable for a variety of network applications including mobile backhaul transmission.

1.02 The FRX-3E radio equipment operates in the radio frequency bands of
4/5/U6/8/11 GHz with 40 MHz and U4/L6/ 7/8/13 GHz with 28/29/29.65/30 MHz RF
channel spacing. The FRX-3E radio equipment is fully solid state and designed to
meet ETSI, R&TTE, ITU-T and ITU-R Recommendations for long haul and high
capacity digital microwave radio system.

1.03 The modulation scheme is fixed or adaptive modulation (AM) operation of

16/32/64/128/256 QAM depending on the propagation condition and forward error
correction type is low density parity check (LDPC).

1.04 The FRX-3E radio equipment can be used in various types of

SDH/ETHERNET networks such as ring, star, linear or nodal configurations, and
provide high-quality performance even in severe transmission path conditions such
as over water, over mountains.

1.05 The FRX-3E radio equipment can operate in flexible RF arrangements, with
Space Diversity, applying single or dual terminal configuration, accommodating up
to sixteen (16) transceivers per rack.

1.06 Various types of optional auxiliary signal transmission are available such as
2.048 Mbit/s wayside traffic, and 64 kbit/s digital service channels.

- Compliant with the European Union’s RoHS-6, REACH and WEEE, and Safety
requirements

- SDH/ETHERNET hybrid radio for trunk / spur / access / nodal network applications

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- Highly integrated packaging

Main system applications per rack ( 2,200 or 1,800 mm height rack) are as
follows;

(1) N+1 or N+0 combined ACCP/ACAP/CCDP with/without SD

(Maximum 16 systems, Single Terminal)
(2) N+1 or N+0 & M+1 or M+0 combined ACCP/ACAP/CCDP with/without SD
(Maximum 16 systems, Single Terminal)
(3) N+1 or N+0 & M+1 or M+0 combined ACCP/ACAP/CCDP with/without SD
(Maximum 16 systems, Dual Terminal)

For available RF channel arrangements, please refer to Table 1.1.

- High power amplifier with +33 dBm (QPSK-64QAM), +32 dBm (128QAM) , +31
dBm (256QAM) and +30dBm (512QAM) output power for 4-8 GHz bands.

- Lower power consumption RF HPA using digital and adaptive linearity

compensation. FRX-3E Radio Equipment power consumption: 200 W for 1+1,
+30 dBm output power

- Automatic/Manual Transmit Power Control (ATPC/MTPC) available as standard

- In-Phase (IP) combiner type space diversity (SD) reception with automatic SD
DADE function.

- Hitless N+1 Radio Protection Switching (RPS) for carrier grade SDH transmission

- STM-1 electrical/optical interface and/or Gigabit Ethernet interface are available.

Flexible mixture of STM-1 electrical/optical and Gigabit Ethernet interfaces is
allowed in a rack.

- License Key file is used to add optional functions, such as High Power transmitter
output, XPIC function, Space Diversity receiver function, etc.
License Key can be activated on radio equipment via SV unit (WebLT menu).

- Easy and Simple on-site test and maintenance

Automatic SD DADE adjustment, built-in automatic Delay Equalization,
Automatic XPIC DADE adjustment, Software upgrade from WebLT menu, etc.

- Event management facility

Alarms and status change of the equipment are reported by Supervisory (SV) unit
through Digital Communications Channel (DCC) bytes in case of SDH traffic or
radio frame overhead in case of Ethernet traffic.

- Performance management facility

Traffic performance of every hop can be monitored on each working RF Channel.
Monitoring items are BBE (Background Block Error), ES (Errored Second), SES
(Severely Errored Second), OFS (Out of Frame Second), BBER (Background
Block Error Ratio), ESR (Errored Second Ratio), SESR (Severely Error Second
Ratio) on STM-1 LINE/RADIO side Radio basis.

- Configuration management facility

NE configuration is retrieved by the network management terminal and items
such as
NE ID, IP address and alarm thresholds can be set in “Provisioning” menu.

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- Resource management facility

Physical inventory such as unit name, part number, version number can be read
via SV unit.

- Security management facility

Several layers of user registrations for maintenance are provided for secured
network operations.

- SNMP and HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) for management interface

For detailed rack and unit arrangements of various system configurations, refer to Chapter 4, Mechanical
Specification.

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Table 1.1 RF channel arrangements

Case ACCP
1 CH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

P 2 1 3 4 6 5 7 P 2 1 3 4 6 5 7 V (H)

Tx (Rx) channels Rx (Tx) Channels

Case ACAP
CH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’
2
P 1 2 3 P 1 2 3 V (H)

4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7 H (V)

Tx (Rx) channels Rx (Tx) Channels

Case CCDP
CH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’
3
P 1 2 3 P 1 2 3 V (H)

4 5 6 7 4 5 6 7 H (V)

Tx (Rx) channels Rx (Tx) Channels

Case Mixed
CH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’
4
P 4 1 2 3 7 P 4 1 2 3 7 V (H)

5 6 5 6 H (V)

Tx (Rx) channels Rx (Tx) Channels

Case Full
CH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’
5 System
P 4 1 5 2 6 3 7 P 4 1 5 2 6 3 7 V (H)

Px 4x 1x 5x 2x 6x 3x 7x Px 4x 1x 5x 2x 6x 3x 7x H (V)

Tx (Rx) channels Rx (Tx) Channels

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< System Configuration (Rack, Block and Unit) >

FRX-3E Radio : 1,800 mm or 2,200 mm ETSI standard Rack: x 1

Radio shelf with bonnet cover: x 1
BASIC SHELF

BRU : RF Branching Network Unit Block

RF Branching Network Circuit: 1 set (RF channel allocation dependent)
Duplexer: x 4 maximum for Main Tx/Rx Signal
Adaptor: x 4 maximum for Rx Space Diversity
RF Band Pass Filter x 48 maximum (16 filters for each Tx/Rx/SD)
RF Band Eliminate Filter for innermost channels

TRMD : Transmitter/Receiver/Modulator/Demodulator Block

TRMD unit with/without XPIC: 16 x maximum

VENT : Ventilator unit x 8 maximum

BB INTF : Baseband Interface Unit Block for system-X line

(a+b+c = max. 16)
STM1E : BB interface for STM-1 electrical (Coaxial): x a

STM1E/O : BB interface for STM-1 electrical or optical (SFP): x b

GE-ADPT : GE Adaptor (for GE-SW connection): x c

COM : Common Unit Block

SV : Supervisory unit: x 1

GE-SW : GE Aggregate Switch for 8 x GE-ADPT units: x 2

AUX INTF : Auxiliary Signal interface Unit: x 2 max

for Radio User Channel (VF, 64kbps Digital or V11),
4-wire Orderwire

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< Configuration Tree of Optional Module on AUX INTF card >

Optional Module on AUX card

VF : VF module for Radio User Channel (option): x a

DGTL : 64 kbit/s G.703 module for Radio User Channel (option): x b

V.11 : 64 kbit/s V11 module for Radio User Channel (option): x c

Note-1*: a + b + c = maximum 3 in total.

Figure 2.1h Optional RUC Module on AUX INTF card

< Configuration Tree of Optional Module on SV card >

Optional Module on SV card

RAB : Rack Alarm Bus module on SV card (option): x 1

Figure 2.1i Optional Module on SV card

2.2 BRU Block

To specify the BRU block, it is necessary to confirm the detailed

information below:

(1) Operating frequency band

(2) Assigned RF channel number and frequency
(3) System configuration (GP1-RPS or GP1/GP2-RPS)
(4) Operation mode: ACCP, ACAP or CCDP operation
(5) Required TRMD ADPTs
(6) With/without receive SD
(7) With/without BEF for innermost channels

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2.3 VENT Block

To specify the VENT block, it is necessary to confirm the detailed
information below:

(1) Assigned RF channel numbers

(2) Required VENT unit quantities (1 VENT unit for 2xTRMD cards)

2.4 TRMD Block

To specify the TRMD, it is necessary to confirm the detailed information
below:

(1) Operating frequency band and RF channel number

(2) Required TRMD ADPT
(3) Modulation type: SDH/Fixed Modulation for Native IP
(4) Standard power output or high power output for modulation type
(5) Operation mode: ACCP, ACAP or CCDP operation
(6) Optional SD function or none

Note*: SD receiver circuit is equipped as standard and be enabled by

license key setting on WebLT

2.5 BB INTF Block

To specify the BB INTF block, it is necessary to describe the detailed

information below:

(1) Required baseband interface card such as BBINTF(STM1E/O),

BBINTF (STM1E), GE ADPT, BBINTF(SPC) and its quantity.
(2) Required SFP module and quantities

Note: BBINTF(STM1E1) card is special design type without SFP

2.6 COMN Block

To specify COMN block, it is necessary to describe the detailed
information below::

(1) Terminal configuration: Point-to-Point, Dual or Double terminal

(2) System application: N+1 or N+1 & M+1
(3) Required optional card such as GE SW, AUX INTF, and its quantity.
(4) Single-feed or double-feed PS system
(5) Required module on AUX INTF (VF, DGTL, V.11) and its quantity
(6) Required RAB module on SV or none
(7) Required WS channel and its quantity

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3 General Specifications
3.1 General Information

Table 3.1 General Specifications

Item Description
RF Band 4/5/U6/11 GHz for 40 MHz channel spacing
U4/L6/7/8/13 GHz for 30 MHz channel spacing (28/29/29.65/30 MHz)
Table 3-1a shows the general parameters on RF band used.
Modulation 64QAM with low density parity check (LDPC) FEC for 40 MHz Channel Spacing
for STM-1 128QAM with low density parity check (LDPC) FEC for 30 MHz Channel Spacing

Table 3-1a RF Band and Switching Capacity in case of Single RF Application

< 40 MHz Channel Spacing System>

RF band type 4G type1 5G type1 U6G type1
ITU F series No. F.635-6 F.1099-4 Annex-1 F.384-10
Channel spacing (MHz) 40
RPS GP1-RPS 6+1 6+1 7+1
GP1&2-RPS 2x(6+1) 2x(6+1) 2x(7+1)

RF band type 11G type1 11G type2

ITU F series No. F.387-10 F.387-10 recom. 1.2
recom. 1.1
Channel spacing (MHz) 40
RPS GP1-RPS 7+1
GP1&2-RPS 2x(7+1)

< 30 MHz Channel Spacing System>

RF band type 4G type2 L6G type1
ITU F series No. F.382-8 F.383-8
Channel spacing (MHz) 29 29.65
RPS GP1-RPS 5+1 7+1
GP1&2-RPS 2x(5+1) 2x(7+1)

RF band type 7G type1 7G type2 7G type3 7G type4 7G type5

ITU F series No. F.385-9 F.385-9 Variation F.385-9 F.385-9
Annex-1 from Annex-3 Annex-1
F.385-9
Annex-1
Channel spacing (MHz) 28
RPS GP1-RPS 4+1 4+1 7+1 4+1
GP1&2-RPS 2x(4+1) 2x(4+1) 2x(7+1) 2x(4+1)

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< 30 MHz Channel Spacing System> (Cont’d)

RF band type 7G type7 7G type8
ITU F series No. F.385-9
Variation from Annex-5
7G type5
Channel spacing (MHz) 28
RPS GP1-RPS 4+1
GP1&2-RPS 2x(4+1)

RF band type 8G type1 8G type2 13G type1

ITU F series No. F.386-8 F.386-8 F.497-7
Annex-6 Annex-3
Channel spacing (MHz) 29.65 28 28
RPS GP1-RPS 7+1
GP1&2-RPS 2x(7+1)

Table 3.1 General Specifications (Cont’d)

Item Description
Modulation 128QAM with low density parity check (LDPC) FEC for 30 MHz CS 64QAM
(When set SDH/Ether with low density parity check (LDPC) FEC for 40 MHz CS
to SDH)
Modulation (1) Fixed modulation
(When set SDH/Ether Modulation applied is QPSK/8/16/32/64/128/256/512QAM with low density
to Ether) parity check (LDPC) FEC and
(2) Adaptive modulation
Modulation applied is QPSK/8/16/32/64/128/256/512QAM with low density
parity check (LDPC) FEC depending on propagation condition

Table 3.1 General Specifications (Cont’d)

Item Description
System Capacity < Digital transfer rate >
(When set SDH/Ether 155.52 Mbits/s per RF CH for SDH or Native IP interface
to SDH)
< Auxiliary signal (optional) >
Wayside traffic (optional): 2 x 2.048 Mbit/s / RF CH for STM-1 interface
< Radio User Channel (RUC) (optional) >
Maximum 3 channels and 3 types available (analog, 64 kbit/s G.703 and 64
kbit/s V.11) / system
System Capacity When TRMD + GESW are installed;
(When set SDH/Ether
< Digital transfer rate >
to Ether)
30.663 to 198.712 Mbits/s per RF CH for 30 MHz CS system
43.008 to 265.728 Mbits/s per RF CH for 40 MHz CS system
< Radio User Channel (RUC) (optional) >
Maximum 3 channels and 3 types available (analog, 64 kbit/s G.703 and 64
kbit/s V.11) / system

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Table 3.1 General Specifications (Cont’d)

Item Description
Baseband Interface (1) STM-1 electrical with/without SFP
(2) STM-1 optical with SFP
(4) 1000BASE-T electrical with max. 4 SFP applying link aggregation
(5) 1000BASE-SX optical with max. 4 SFP applying link aggregation
(6) 1000BASE-LX optical with max. 4 SFP applying link aggregation
Hybrid operation for mixed SDH and Native IP interface is available in a
same rack.
SDH multiplexing SDH multiplexing structure is in accordance with FIGURE 6-1/G.707 as
structure / AU mode shown in Figure 3-1-1. AU pointer acts within AU-4 frame only.
Overhead Byte Same insert/separation method as SDH optical transmission system for both
Access terminal and repeater station
- RS Section
A1, A2, C1, B1, E1, F1, D1–D3 byte
- MS Section
B2, K1, K2, D4–D12 and E2, M1 and S1 byte.

Note-1: RS bytes drop/insert processes are carried out within FRX-3E radio
section, and E1 and D1-D3 are transferred in the GP1-W1 line.
Note-2: MS bytes are digitally through without drop/insert processes within
FRX-3E radio section.

Figure 3.1-1 SDH Multiplexing Structure

Note: In FRX-3E radio, AU pointer acts within AU-4 frame only. AU-3 frame is not supported.

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Table 3.1 General Specifications (Cont’d)

Item Description
Radio Switching Radio switching capacity for STM-1 interface for terminal and double terminal
Capacity configuration is shown in Table 3-1-3. Maximum sixteen (16) complete
systems installation is available configuring combined ACCP/ACAP/CCDP
operation per rack
Note: In case of Native IP interface, RPS is always DISABLED.

Table 3.1-3a Radio Switching Capacity for Single Terminal

GP1-RPS GP2-RPS
Switching Capacity Remarks
RPS Function RPS Function
n+0 Disable - - Max. m=16
N+1 Enable - - Max. N=15 Combined
n+0 Disable m+0 Disable Max. n+m=16 ACCP/ACAP/
N+1 Enable m+0 Disable Max. N+m=15 CCDP for
n+0 Disable M+1 Enable Max. n+M=15 Single/dual RF
N+1 Enable M+1 Enable Max. N+M=14

Table 3.1-3b Radio Switching Capacity for Double Terminal

GP1-RPS (Eastern) GP1-RPS (Western)
Switching Capacity Remarks
RPS Function RPS Function
n+0 Disable m+0 Disable Max. n+m=16 Combined
N+1 Enable m+0 Disable Max. N+m=15 ACCP/ACAP/
n+0 Disable M+1 Enable Max. n+M=15 CCDP for
N+1 Enable M+1 Enable Max. N+M=14 Single/dual RF

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3.2 Transmitter (TX)

Table 3.2 Transmitter section

Item Description
RF Output Power In accordance with Table 3.2-1 depending on modulation and RF band,
measured at TRMD RF output at Point A’ (*1).

Table 3.2-1 Transmit Output Power (dBm) at TRMD RF output port

4GHz to 8GHz 11GHz 13GHz

QAM 30MHz 40MHz Tolerance
40MHz 30MHz
STD HP STD HP
QPSK +29 +32 +30 +33 +30 +27
8QAM +29 +32 +30 +33 +30 +27
16QAM +29 +32 +30 +33 +30 +27
32QAM +29 +32 +30 +33 +30 +27
+/- 1 dB
64QAM +29 +32 +30 +33 +30 +27
128QAM +29 +32 +29 +32 +29 +27
256QAM +28 +31 +28 +31 +28 +26
512QAM +27 +30 +27 +30 +27 +25

Table 3.2 Transmitter section (Cont’d)

Item Description
RF Spectrum Mask < Fixed modulation for SDH and Native IP interface >
In accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07)
measured at duplexer output port as shown in Figure 3.2-2.
< Dynamic change of modulation order for Native IP interface >
In accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07)
measured at duplexer output port as shown in Figure 3.2-3.
RF HPA Linearity Digital and adaptive linear pre-distortion circuit is employed to maintain
Compensation optimum linearity
TX Local Carrier RF band oscillation with PLL, Synthesizer type, frequency pre-settable
Half band coverage for 4 to 8 GHz band and quarter band coverage for
11 & 13 GHz band
TX Local Frequency Within  10 ppm
Stability
TX Spurious In accordance with ESTI EN301 390 V1.2.1 (2003-11)
Emission (External) measured at duplexer output
< –50 dBm in the frequency range 30 MHz to 21.2 GHz
< –30 dBm in the frequency range 21.2 GHz to 26.0 GHz

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Spurious emission is defined as any emission at frequencies which are

outside the nominal carrier frequency by more than +/- 250% of the
relevant channel separation. That is,
Outside Ft +/- 100 MHz for 40 MHz CS system
Outside Ft +/- 75 MHz for 30 MHz CS system

Note-*1: In accordance with ETSI EN302 217-1 V1.2.1 (2007-06) as shown in Figure 3.2-1.

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Figure 3.2-1 System Block Diagram in accordance with ETSI EN302 217-1 V1.2.1 (2007-06)

Table 3.2 Transmitter section (Cont’d)

Item Description
RF Filter (BRU) 4-section Chebycheff type
3 dB bandwidth: 40 MHz for 40 MHz CS system
30 MHz for 30 MHz CS system
ATPC Automatic transmit power control (ATPC) is available as standard.
Power control level: 0 to 20 dB, continuous
Response time: 100 dB/s
Control initiator: Pre-settable Received signal Level (RSL)
Pre-settable RSL: -45 dBm or -55 dBm or –65 dBm
MTPC Manual transmit power control (MTPC) is available as standard.
Power control level: 0 to 20 dB, 1dB step
Control: Manual

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Limits of Transmitter Power Spectral Density at Reference Point B'

+2 +2/12

0
Power Spectral Density Relative to Center Frequency (dB)

-10/14.5
-10

-20

-30
-32/15.5

-36/17 CW s

-40
CW 1

-45/40

CW n
-50

-55/54 -55/75

-60
0 10 20 30 40 50 75

Frequency Offset from Center of Frequency, F0

(1) Discrete CW components at the symbol rate of 24.192 MHz (CWs):

< 43 dB for the mean power level of the carrier
(2) Other discrete CW components (CW1 to CWn)
< 9.5 dB exceeding the spectrum mask limit

Figure 3.2-2a RF Spectrum Mask (30 MHz CS system)

(In accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07)

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Limits of T ransmitter Power Spectral Density at Reference Point B'

+1 +1/17

0
Power Spectral Density Relative to Center Frequency (dB)

-10/19.5
-10

-20

-30

CW s
-35/24 CW 1

-40/54
-40

CW n

-50

-55/67 -55/100

-60
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 100
Frequency Offset from Center of Frequency, F0 (MHz)

(1) Discrete CW components at the symbol rate of 32.064 MHz (CWs):

< 43 dB for the mean power level of the carrier
(2) Other discrete CW components (CW1 to CWn)
< 9.5 dB exceeding the spectrum mask limit

Figure 3.2-2b RF Spectrum Mask (40 MHz CS system)

(In accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07)

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Limits of Transmitter Power Spectral Density at Reference Point B'

+2 +3/12

0
Power Spectral Density Relative to Center Frequency (dB)

-10/14.5
-10

-20

-30
-32/15.5

-36/17 CW s

-40
CW 1

-45/40

CW n
-50

-55/54 -55/75

-60
0 10 20 30 40 50 75

Frequency Offset from Center of Frequency, F0

(1) Discrete CW components at the symbol rate of 24.192 MHz (CWs):

< 43 dB for the mean power level of the carrier
(2) Other discrete CW components (CW1 to CWn)
< 9.5 dB exceeding the spectrum mask limit

Figure 3.2-3a RF Spectrum Mask for Native IP (30 MHz CS system)

Specification for Dynamic Change of Modulation Order
(In accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07)

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Limits of T ransmitter Power Spectral Density at Reference Point B'

+1 +3/17

0
Power Spectral Density Relative to Center Frequency (dB)

-10/19.5
-10

-20

-30

CW s
-35/24 CW 1

-40/54
-40

CW n

-50

-55/67 -55/100

-60
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 100
Frequency Offset from Center of Frequency, F0 (MHz)

(1) Discrete CW components at the symbol rate of 32.064 MHz (CWs):

< 43 dB for the mean power level of the carrier
(2) Other discrete CW components (CW1 to CWn)
< 9.5 dB exceeding the spectrum mask limit

Figure 3.2-3b RF Spectrum Mask for Native IP (40 MHz CS system)

Specification for Dynamic Change of Modulation Order
(In accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07)

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3.3 Receiver (RX)

Table 3.3 Receiver section

Item Description
Noise Figure 2.3 dB typical (for 4 - 6 GHz band)
2.8 dB guaranteed (for 4 - 6 GHz band
2.5 dB typical (for 8 GHz band)
3.0 dB guaranteed (for 8 GHz band)
3.0 dB typical (for 11 GHz band)
3.5 dB guaranteed (for 11 GHz band)
4.0 dB typical (for 13 GHz band)
4.5 dB guaranteed (for 13 GHz band)
Noise figure is measured at the TRMD RF input of both the main and
SD receiver independently and at maximum gain of IF amplifier.
RX Local Carrier RF band oscillation with PLL
Synthesizer type, frequency pre-settable
Half band coverage for 4 to 8 GHz band and quarter band coverage for
11 & 13 GHz band
RX Spurious Emission In accordance with ESTI EN301 390 V1.2.1 (2003-11)
(External) measured at duplexer output
< –50 dBm in the frequency range 30.0 MHz to 21.2 GHz
< –30 dBm in the frequency range 21.2 GHz to 26.0 GHz
Spurious emission is defined as any emission at frequencies which are
outside the nominal carrier frequency by more than +/- 250% of the
relevant channel separation. That is,
Outside Fr +/- 100 MHz for 40 MHz CS system
Outside Fr +/- 75 MHz for 30 MHz CS system
RX Local Frequency Within 10 ppm
Stability
Normal Received Power –32 to –55 dBm
Maximum RSL -19 dBm guaranteed at BER of 10(-10)
AGC Dynamic Range –18 to –95 dBm measured at TRMD RF input
IF 1st IF: 844 MHz
2nd IF: 140 MHz
RF Filter (BRU) 4 section, Chebycheff type
3 dB bandwidth: 40 MHz for 40 MHz CS
30 MHz for 30 MHz CS

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3.4 Modulator (MOD)

Table 3.4 Modulation

Item Description
Modulation < 30 MHz CS system >
(When set 128QAM with low density parity check type FEC (128QAM LDPC)
SDH/Ether to SDH) < 40 MHz CS system >
64QAM with low density parity check FEC (64QAM LDPC)
Modulation (When < Fixed modulation for 30/40 MHz CS system >
set SDH/Ether to Modulation applied is QPSK/8/16/32/64/128/256/512QAM with low
Ether) density parity check type FEC
or
< Adaptive modulation for 30/40 MHz CS system >
Modulation applied is QPSK/8/16/32/64/128/256/512QAM with low
density parity check type FEC depending on propagation condition

Spectrum Shaping 25 % raised cosine roll-off factor for 40 MHz CS system

20 % raised cosine roll-off factor for 28/29/29.65/30 MHz CS system
Local Carrier Crystal oscillator (XO)
Local Frequency Within  20 ppm
Stability
MOD Output 140 MHz
Symbol Rate 32.064 Mbit/s for 40 MHz CS system
24.192 Mbit/s for 30 MHz CS system

3.5 Demodulator (DEM)

Table 3.5 Demodulation

Item Description
Demodulation Coherent detection/instantaneous decision
Spectrum Shaping 25 % raised cosine roll-off factor for 40 MHz CS system
20 % raised cosine roll-off factor for 28/29/29.65/30 MHz CS system
Local Carrier Voltage-Controlled Crystal Oscillator (VCXO)
DEM input 140 MHz
Adaptive Equalizer 21-tap adaptive time domain equalizer including:
in baseband 10-tap linear transversal equalizer (LTE) with
10-tap decision feedback equalizer (DFE)
Symbol Rate 32.064 Mbit/s for 40 MHz CS system
24.192 Mbit/s for 30 MHz CS system

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3.6 Digital Processing

Table 3.6 Digital Processing

Unit/Interface Description
STM1E (STM-1 electrical) CMI-to-unipolar conversion
Unipolar-to-CMI conversion
Frame synchronization to STM-1 frame
Section Adaptation (change the pointer)
15
Scrambler/descrambler (2 -1 pattern)
Addition/Drop of section Overhead bit
(1) Framing bit (A1, A2)
(2) Regenerator section party (B1)
(3) Network management for regenerator section (D1 to D3)
(4) Regenerator section orderwire (E1)
(5) Section trace (J0)
STM1O Optical-to-Electrical conversion
(STM-1 optical interface) Electrical–to-Optical conversion
CMI-to-unipolar conversion
Unipolar-to-CMI conversion
Frame synchronization to STM-1 frame
Section Adaptation (change the pointer)
15
Scrambler/descrambler (2 -1 pattern)
Addition/Drop of section Overhead bit
(1) Framing bit (A1, A2)
(2) Regenerator section party (B1)
(3) Network management for regenerator section (D1 to D3)
(4) Regenerator section orderwire (E1)
(5) Section trace (J0)

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Table 3.6 Digital Processing (Cont’t)

Unit/Interface Description
SFP (1000BASE-T) 4x4D-PAM5-to/from-Aggregate Ethernet signal conversion
Ethernet mapping / de-mapping into radio frame,
namely “Native IP radio”
Distribution/Aggregation of GE traffic to/from Line/Radio side
L2SW function with STP
Distribution of Gigabit Ethernet signal to GE ADPT cards
Combination of Gigabit Ethernet signal from GE ADPT cards
Switching control function for M+0 system
Link aggregation and fallback protection, proprietary load
balancing on radio side
SFP (1000BASE-SX/LX) Optical-to/from-Aggregate Ethernet signal conversion
Ethernet mapping / de-mapping into radio frame,
namely “Native IP radio”
Distribution/Aggregation of GE traffic to/from Line/Radio side
L2SW function with STP
Distribution of Gigabit Ethernet signal to GE ADPT cards
Combination of Gigabit Ethernet signal from GE ADPT cards
Switching control function for M+0 system
Link aggregation and fallback protection, proprietary load
balancing on radio side
TRMD SDH frame to Radio frame conversion
(Radio to Radio) Addition/Drop of RFCOH bit
(1) Frame alignment
(2) Redundancy bit for LDPC
(3) Digital service channel
(4) RPS control signal
(5) Route identification
(6) Way side traffic
(7) Transfer bit for frequency measurement
(8) ATPC Control signal

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3.7 BER Performance

Table 3.7-1a BER Performance for STM-1 Interface

Item Description
Upfade BER BER = 10–10 at RSL of –22 dBm guaranteed, -19 dBm typical
BER = 10–3 at RSL of –15 dBm guaranteed, -12 dBm typical
measured at TRMD RF input
Downfade BER < 64QAM, 40 MHz CS system >
BER = 10–6 at RSL of –75.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of –72.5 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of –74.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of –70.5 dBm guaranteed
measured at TRMD RF input for main RX and SD RX independently.
Note-1: RSL is 0.5 dB relaxed for 11 GHz band.
Note-2: Space diversity improves RSL by approximately 2.5 dB.
< 128QAM, 30 MHz CS system >
BER = 10–6 at RSL of –72.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of –69.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of –71.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of –67.0 dBm guaranteed
measured at TRMD RF input for Main RX and SD RX independently.
Note-1 : RSL is 0.5 dB relaxed for L8G and 1.5 dB for 13 GHz.
Note-2 : Space Diversity improves RSL by approximately 2.5 dB.
Residual BER BER < 10–13 /hop/day at normal receiving condition (Typical)
BER < 10–12 /hop/day at normal receiving condition (Guaranteed)

Note-1: RSL = Receive Signal Level

Note-2: Above specification is specified only for Laboratory test, not for in-field Hop Test in
the presence of many interference factors such as co-channel/adjacent channel interference.

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Table 3.7-1b BER Performance for Native IP Interface

Item Description
Upfade BER BER = 10–06 at RSL of -19 dBm (Typical), -22 dBm (Guaranteed)
measured at TRMD RF input
Downfade BER < 30 MHz CS system >
QPSK
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -87.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -84.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -85.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -82.5 dBm guaranteed
8QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -83.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -80.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -81.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -78.5 dBm guaranteed
16QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -81.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -78.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -79.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -76.5 dBm guaranteed
32QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -78.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -75.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -76.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -73.5 dBm guaranteed
64QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -75.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -72.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -73.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -70.5 dBm guaranteed
128QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -71.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -68.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -69.5 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -66.5 dBm guaranteed
256QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -67.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -64.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -63.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -60.0 dBm guaranteed

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Table 3.7-1b BER Performance for Native IP Interface (Cont’d)

Item Description
Downfade BER 512QAM
(Cont’d) BER = 10–6 at RSL of -61.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -58.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -53.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -50.0 dBm guaranteed
< 40 MHz CS system >
4QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -87.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -84.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -85.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -82.0 dBm guaranteed
8QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -84.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -81.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -82.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -79.0 dBm guaranteed
16QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -81.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -78.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -79.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -76.0 dBm guaranteed
32QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -77.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -74.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -75.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -72.0 dBm guaranteed
64QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -73.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -70.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -71.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -68.0 dBm guaranteed
128QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -69.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -66.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -67.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -64.0 dBm guaranteed

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Table 3.7-1b BER Performance for Native IP Interface (Cont'd)

Item Description
Downfade BER 256QAM
(Cont’d) BER = 10–6 at RSL of -65.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -62.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -61.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -58.0 dBm guaranteed
512QAM
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -59.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–6 at RSL of -56.0 dBm guaranteed
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -51.0 dBm typical
BER = 10–10 at RSL of -48.0 dBm guaranteed
measured at TRMD RF input at Point A for Main RX and SD RX
independently and for 11/13 GHz band BER characteristics,
0.7 dB/1.5 dB relaxation from above BER characteristics.
Residual BER BER < 10–13 /hop/day at normal receiving condition (Typical)
BER < 10–12 /hop/day at normal receiving condition (Guaranteed)

Note-1: RSL = Receive Signal Level

Note-2: Above specification is specified only for Laboratory test, not for in-field Hop Test in
the presence of many interference factors such as co-channel/adjacent channel interference.

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3.8 RF Interference for STM-1 Interface

Table 3.8 RF Interference

Item Description
Co-Channel 64QAM System
(External) (in accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07),TableC7,System C1,5B)
RSL degradation = 1 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = 31 dB (typical), 33 dB (ETSI limit)
RSL degradation = 3 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = 27 dB (typical), 29 dB (ETSI limit)
128QAM System
(in accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07),TableB7,System B3,5B)
RSL degradation = 1 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = 31 dB (typical), 35 dB (ETSI limit)
RSL degradation = 3 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = 29 dB (typical), 32 dB (ETSI limit)
First Adjacent 64QAM System
Channel (in accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07),TableC7,System C1,5B)
RSL degradation = 1 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = -26 dB (typical), -4 dB (ETSI limit)
RSL degradation = 3 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = -32 dB (typical), -8 dB (ETSI limit)
128QAM System
(in accordance with ETSI EN 302 217-2-2 V1.4.1 (2010-07), TableB7, System B3,5B)
RSL degradation = 1 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = -19 dB (typical), -5 dB (ETSI limit)
RSL degradation = 3 dB at BER=10(-6) and C/I = -21 dB (typical), -8 dB (ETSI limit)
XPIC Improvement factor for co-channel operation = 20 dB (typical), 18 dB (guaranteed)
measured at BER = 10–3 interference curve

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3.9 Countermeasures to Fading

Table 3.9 Countermeasures to Fading

Item Description
Receive SD (R-SD) In-Phase (IP) type SD combiner in BB stage
Receive SD function is available by license key
SD DADE Method Compensation between main and SD/XSD receiver up to 150 ns
Automatic, no manual adjustment using measuring equipment needed
IF-IF characteristic Optimization of in-band transmission line in the absence of fading
Automatic adjustment, no measuring equipment needed
Delay equalization from Compensation of delay characteristics from adjacent RF channels
adjacent RF channels Built-in delay adjustment on WebLT No
D-EQL module needed on TRMD
Adaptive Equalizer 21-tap adaptive time domain equalizer (ATDE) in baseband including:
(a) 10-tap transversal equalizer (LTE)
(b) 10-tap decision feedback equalizer (DFE)
Radio Protection Switch Uni-polar switch (SW) in uni-polar stage
(1) Errorless switching with early warning detection on fade
(2) Uni-directional/Bi-Directional switching function
(3) N+1 or n+0 GP1-RPS (maximum 16 systems per shelf)
(4) N+1 or n+0 & M+1 or m+0 GP1&GP2-RPS
(maximum 16 systems per shelf)
(5) Single or dual RF band
(6) Point-to-point or dual/double terminal
XPIC function Cross Polarization Interference Canceller (XPIC) for CCDP operation
XPIC function is activated by optional license key
XPIC improvement factor for flat fade:
-3
> 20 dB typical (>18 dB guaranteed) at BER of 10
XPIC DADE for CCDP Compensation between main and cross polarized channels up to 150 ns
Operation Automatic, no measuring equipment needed
FEC Low Density Parity Check (LDPC)
ATPC ATPC range: 0 to 20 dB continuous
Control speed: 100 dB/s
Control initiator: Pre-set RSL, -45 dBm or -55 dBm or -65 dBm
MTPC MTCP range: 0 to 20 dB, 1-dB step
Control: Manual

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3.10 Base Band Signal Interface

3.10.1 SDH Interface

3.10.1.1 STM-1 Electrical Interface

Table 3.10.1.1 STM-1 Electrical Interface

Electrical Interface In accordance with ITU-T Rec. G.703
Bit Rate 155.52 Mbit/s  20 ppm
Code Format Coded Mark Inversion (CMI)
Pulse Mask In accordance with ITU-T Rec. G.703
measured at baseband output on unit
Impedance 75-ohm nominal, unbalanced
measured at baseband input and output on unit
Return Loss > 15 dB / 8~240 MHz
measured at base band input and output on unit
Input Cable The attenuation of the coaxial cable pair should be assumed to follow an
Length approximately root f law and to have a maximum insertion loss of 12.7 dB
at a frequency of 78 MHz.
Coaxial Cable 2.5C-2V or equivalent
Connector Used 1.0/2.3 type coaxial connector is standard.
Other connectors are available at customer's request.
Note: PCB of BBINTF card without SFP module is commonly used for STM-1 electrical/ optical
interface and BBINTF(STM1E) is specially designed only for STM-1 electrical without SFP.

3.10.1.2 STM-1 Optical Interface

Table 3.10.1.2a STM-1 Optical Interface (S-1.1)

Optical Interface In accordance with ITU-T Rec. G.957; S-1.1
Bit Rate 155.52 Mbit/s  20 ppm
Operating Wavelength 1261 to 1360 nm
Source type MLM
Mean launched power - Maximum: -8 dBm
- Minimum: -15 dBm
Mean receiver -28 dBm at BER of 10(-10)
sensitivity
Minimum receiver -8 dBm
overload
Connector Used LC Duplex

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Table 3.10.1.2b STM-1 Optical Interface (L-1.1)

Optical Interface In accordance with ITU-T Rec. G.957; L-1.1
Bit Rate 155.52 Mbit/s  20 ppm
Operating Wavelength 1280 to 1335 nm
Source type SLM
Mean launched power - Maximum: 0 dBm
- Minimum: -5 dBm
Mean receiver -34 dBm at BER of 10(-10)
sensitivity
Minimum receiver -10 dBm
overload
Connector Used LC Duplex

3.10.2 Gigabit Ethernet Interface (GE SW)

3.10.2.1 SFP 1000BASE-T Electrical Interface

Table 3.10.2.1 1000BASE-T Electrical Interface
SFP Used 1.25 Gigabit Ethernet electrical transceiver
Specification IEEE802.3 full duplex
Typical Reach 100 m
Cable Used UTP category 5e
Connector Used RJ-45

3.10.2.2 SFP 1000BASE-SX Optical Interface

Table 3.10.2.2 1000BASE-SX Optical Interface
SFP Used 1.25 Gigabit Ethernet optical transceiver
Specification IEEE802.3z full duplex
Operating wavelength 830 to 860 nm
Range
Source Type MLM
Mean Launched Power Maximum: -3 dBm
Minimum: -9 dBm
Average Received Power 0 dBm
Typical Reach 550 m
Cable Used 12-core fiber cable
Connector Used LC Duplex

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3.10.2.3 SFP 1000BASE-LX Optical Interface

Table 3.10.2.3 1000BASE-LX Optical Interface
SFP Used 1.25 Gigabit Ethernet optical transceiver
Specification IEEE802.3z full duplex
Operating wavelength 1270 to 1360 nm
Range
Source Type SLM
Mean Launched Power Maximum: -3 dBm
Minimum: -9.5 dBm
Average Received Power 0 dBm
Typical Reach 5 km
Cable Used 2-core fiber cable
Connector Used LC Duplex

3.11 Auxiliary Signal Interface

3.11.1 Radio User Channel (RUC)

Table 3.11.1 Auxiliary Signal Interface (RUC)

Transmission - Bit insertion/separation to/from RFCOH bits

Bit Rate 64 kbit/s x 3 (equivalent to 3 CH telephony) per system
Interface Max. 3 CH available by mixing of optional VF, DGTL and V11
modules on AUX unit.
Analog Interface Input level : -4 dBr nominal ±2 dBr (-16 to +3.0 dBr, 1 dB step)
Output level: -4 dBr nominal ± 2dBr (-24.0 to +3.0 dBr, 1 dB step)
Maximum voice level: +3 dBm
No. of CH: Maximum 3 CHs
Impedance: 600-ohm balanced
G.703 64 kbit/s Interface: Co-directional or contra-directional
digital Interface In accordance with ITU-T G.703, Maxim. 3 CH
V-11 64 kbit/s Interface: Contra-directional
Digital Interface In accordance with ITU-T V.11, Max. 3 CH
Connector Used Multi-pin connector on AUX INTF card

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3.11.2 Way Side (WS)

Table 3.11.2-1 Wayside and SyncE Clock Interface

Interface In accordance with ITU-T G.703

Bit Rate 2.048 Mbit/s ± 50 ppm
Line Code HDB3
Impedance 75-ohm unbalanced
Max. attenuation 6 dB at 1.024 MHz
of input signal
Connector used 1.0/2.3 type coaxial connector on BB INTF & GE SW card

3.11.3 Rack Alarm Bus (RAB)

Table 3.11.3 Rack Alarm Bus Signal Interface (RAB)

Supervisory NE Alarm (NE ALM) Output (*1) Audible
Critical Alarm (AUD CR) Output Visible Critical
Alarm (VIS CR) Output Audible Major Alarm
(AUD MJ) Output Visible Major Alarm (VIS
MJ) Output Audible Minor Alarm
(AUD MN) Output Visible Minor Alarm
(VIS MN) Output Audible Warning Alarm
(AUD WR) Output Visible Warning Alarm
(VIS WR) Output RAB-Maintenance
(RAB-MNT) Output

Control Alarm Cut Off (ACO) Input (*1)

Note: Item marked with (*1) is standard and other items are available when optional
RAB module is installed on SV card.

3.11.4 Order Wire (OW) Signal Interface

Table 3.11.3a Orderwire Signal Interface

Transmission Bit insertion/separation to/from E1 byte on SOH & E bit on RFCOH

Bit Rate 1 x 64 kbit/s(equivalent to 1 CH telephony), Omnibus orderwire,
Interface Headset interface
4W for branching connection
Interface Level < Headset Interface (*1) >
Input connector : 3.5 mmφmini-jack
Output connector : 3.5 mmφmini-jack
< 4W Interface >
Input level : -4.0 dBr nominal ±2 dBr (-16.0 to +3.0 dBr, 1 dB step)
Output level : –4.0 dBr nominal ±2 dBr (-24.0 to +3.0 dBr, 1 dB step)
Voice maximum level: +3 dBm

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only System Description

Note-*1: Headset is provided by the Customer

Table 3.11.3b Selective Calling Method

Calling Method IP address setting on WebLT and Control > Orderwire ON

Calling Omnibus and Express OW
Station Calling < Individual Station Call >
(1) Set IP Address of Station B in Station A and Set CALL to ON
(2) Calling LED and buzzer tone of Station B are ON
(3) OW calling between Station A and B is available
< Station Group Calling >
(1) Set IP Address of Station B to X in Station A and Set CALL to ON
(2) Calling LED and buzzer tone of Station B to X are ON
(3) OW calling between Station A and B to X is available

3.11.5 Housekeeping (HK) Signal Interface

Table 3.11.5 Housekeeping (HK) Signal Interface

Supervisory Maximum 16 items, photo Coupler
Remote Control Maximum 8 items, Loop relay contact

3.11.6 Synchronization for GE SW Card

Table 3.11.4 Synchronization for GESW card

Synchronization Mode Synchronous mode when set ENABLE on WebLT

Asynchronous mode when set DISABLE on WebLT
Standard conformity ITU-T G.8261/Y.1361 (Sync-E)
IEEE1588 v2 (2008), only transparent mode
Sync Clock Source Line port recovered clock of GESW
Radio port recovered clock of GESW
External clock
Holdover generated by holdover function
Internal clock
Holdover When signal from External or Line clock is interrupted
because of failure, GESW has a holdover mode to maintain
the clock signal accuracy of +/-0.37 ppm for 24 hours. After
24 hours, clock accuracy becomes +/-4.6 ppm.

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only System Description

External Clock IN/OUT 2.048 Mbit/s, HDB3 from BITS

2.048 Mbit/s, HDB3, +/-20 ppm to external equipment
External Clock IN/OUT port 1.0/2.3 coaxial connector

3.12 System Upgrade Function by License Key

Table 3.12 System Upgrade Function by License Key

TX output power High power output Enable

SD Space Diversity receiver (SD) function Enable
XPIC With XPIC function Enable
AM Adaptive Modulation (AM) depending on propagation
condition for IP Enable
Exp Fixed QAM Expansion of fixed QAM order Enable
Wayside on SOH Wayside Traffic on SOH Enable for BBINTF each
Wayside on RFCOH Wayside Traffic on RFCOH Enable for BBINTF each
GP2/DT Group2 and Double Terminal operation of RPS Enable

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3.14 LAN Interface for NMS

NMS of FRX-3E is designed on SNMP and HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol).
SV card, main controller installed in the FRX-3E, is composed both an SNMP
embedded agent and a web server. These facilities provide integrated NMS
environment among FRX-3E and various type of equipment such as MUX, ADM,
routers and another vender’s radio equipment thanks to SNMP, and good
accessibility by HTTP which is not depend on management platform. SV card has
two (2) Ethernet port and two (2) DCC (Data Communication Channel) terminations
from radio/line sides as a connection port for NMS.

Figure 3.13 shows block diagram of the NMS facilities on the SV card.

FRX NE
SNMP-SV unit
Network Management Interface
Embedded

Web server
DCC connection SNMP agent Ethernet connection

[ IP address ]

Figure 3.13 Block diagram of the NMS facilities on SV

Interconnectivity between Ethernet LAN connection and DCC line is realized by

on-board HUB function on the SV. All of the NMS connection port, two (2) Ethernet
LAN and two (2) DCCs are connected each other via the HUB. This HUB is a simple
repeater HUB, so that packet routing function of any protocol layer is NOT supported
by FRX-3E. Table 3.13 shows LAN interface on SV card.

Table 3.14 LAN Interface on SV Card

Interface 10/100BASE-T
Connection Cable Used UTP (Un-Shielded Twisted Pair) Category 5 cable
Port Two (2) ports, RJ-45 jack connected to a HUB internally
Interconnectivity between By on-board HUB function (*1) on SV unit
LAN connection and DCC
Note-*1: HUB function is as follows;
(1) Simple repeater HUB
(2) Packet routing function of any protocol layer is NOT supported.

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3.15 RF Interface

Table 3-15a RF Flange Specification

Flange Mating Frequency

RF band
IEC standard Range (MHz)

4G Type1 UDR 40 3,600 - 4,200

4G Type2 UDR 40 3,800 - 4,200
5G Type1 UDR 48 4,400 – 5,000
L6G Type1 UDR 70 5,925 – 6,175
U6G Type1 UDR 70 6,425 – 7,125
7G Type1/2/3 UDR 70 7,125 – 7,425
7G Type4 UDR 70 7,110 – 7,750
7G Type5/7 UDR 70 7,425 – 7,725
7G Type8 UDR 70 7,250 – 7,550
L8G Type1 UDR 84 7,725 – 8,275
L8G Type2 UDR 84 7,900 – 8,400
11G Type1/2 UDR 100 10,700 – 11,700
13G Type1 UDR 120 12,750 – 13,250

Note*: Both specification is available and customer will select.

Table 3-15b Return Loss at Equipment Antenna Port

(In accordance with ETSI EN302 217-2-1 V1.2.1 (2007-06)

RF Band Return Loss (dB) Remarks

4/5/U6/11GHz > 24 (26) dB F0: refer to Note-*2
(40 MHz CS system) / F0±20 MHz ( ): typical value
4/L6/U6/7/8/13 GHz > 24 (26) dB
(30 MHz CS system) / F0±15 MHz
Note-*1: Measured at duplexer (DUP) input/output port (C/C’ reference point).
Note-2*: F0 means the center frequency of transmit and receive RF channels.

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4 Mechanical Specification
4.1 System Configuration
Table 4.1 shows the system application and rack configuration list
depending on baseband interface condition.
Figure 4.1 shows the rack configuration for all applications.

Table 4.1 System Application and Rack Configuration

System Application ETSI rack

ACCP
N+1/N+0
ACAP
Single Terminal
CCDP

N+1 or N+0 ACCP 1,800mm Height Rack

& M+1 or M+0 ACAP or
Single Terminal 2,200mm Height Rack
CCDP
ACCP
N+1/N+0 & M+1/M+0
ACAP
Dual Terminal
CCDP
FRX-3E Initial Release supports up to 7+1 or 2x(7+1).

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System Description

1-4-2
VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT

TR ADPT TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W10)

One Example of L6G, 5+1 and 11G, 10+0

10 9 10 9 10 9 TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W9)

TERM
Mixed ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation

BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W8)

Figure 4.1a One Example of N+1 GP1 Point-to-Point Terminal

11G System
8 7 8 7 8 7 TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W7)
Point-to-Point Terminal

Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (1,800 mm)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W6)
6 5 6 5 6 5 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W5) AUX INTF
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF
4 3 4 3 4 3 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W3)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W2) SV
2 1 2 1 2 1 TRMD(P) BBINTF(W1) GE SW
BEF (x4 max.)

L6G System
TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)
RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
TRMD(W10) BBINTF(W10)

VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT

TR ADPT
10 9 10 9 10 9 TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W9)

TERM
BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W8)

11G System
8 7 8 7 8 7 TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W7)
Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (2,200 mm)

TR ADPT TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W6)
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

6 5 6 5 6 5 TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) AUX INTF

TR ADPT TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF
4 3 4 3 4 3 TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
TR ADPT TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2) SV
2 1 2 1 2 1 TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1) GE SW
BEF (x4 max.)

Equipment Manual Issue 1.04

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

L6G System
Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)

RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
System Description

1-4-3
Figure 4.1b One Example of N+1 GP1 & M+1 GP2 Point-to-Point Terminal

VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT

TR ADPT TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W9)

Mixed ACCP/ACAP/CCDP P-to-P Operation

9 8 9 8 9 8 TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W8)

TERM
One Example of L6G, 5+1 & 11G, 9+1

BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W7)

7 6 7 6 7 6 TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W6)
Point-to-Point Terminal

11G, 9+1
Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (1,800 mm)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5)
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3) AUX INTF
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1) SV
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P) GE SW
BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)

L6G, 5+1
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)
RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT
TR ADPT TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W9)
9 8 9 8 9 8 TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W8)

TERM
BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W7)

7 6 7 6 7 6 TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W6)

11G, 9+1
Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (2,200 mm )

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5)
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF

TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3) AUX INTF
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1) SV
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P) GE SW
BEF (x4 max.)

Equipment Manual Issue 1.04

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)

L6G, 5+1
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)

RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
System Description

1-4-4
Figure 4.1c Typical Rack Configuration for N+1 GP1 & M+1 GP2 Double Terminal

One Example of L6G, 5+1 for Eastern Route &

VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT

TR ADPT TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W9)

9 8 9 8 9 8 TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W8)

TERM
Mixed ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation

BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W7)

Western Route
11G, 9+1 for Western Route

Double Terminal Operation

7 6 7 6 7 6 TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W6)
Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (1,800 mm)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5)
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3) AUX INTF
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1) SV
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P) GE SW
BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

Eastern Route
Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)
RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT
TR ADPT TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W9)
9 8 9 8 9 8 TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W8)

TERM
BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W7)

Western Route
7 6 7 6 7 6 TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W6)
Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (2,200 mm)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5)
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF

TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3) AUX INTF
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1) SV
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P) GE SW

Equipment Manual Issue 1.04

BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

Eastern Route
Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)

RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only System Description

4.2 Equipment Construction

The equipment construction is as follows:

 Rack
ETSI standard rack as standard
1,800 (H) x 600 (W) x 345 (D) mm with shelf bonnet cover or
2,200 (H) x 600 (W) x 345 (D) mm with shelf bonnet cover
 Basic shelf with PCB back-board and bonnet cover
1,640 (H) x 530 (W) x 290 (D) mm with shelf bonnet cover
 TRMD Adapter (TR ADPT), 1xTR ADPT/2xTRMD
 RF branching network, 2 sets of TX/RX/SD BPF / 1xTR ADPT
 Card
 One set of inter-shelf cables
 One sets of coaxial and multi-pin cables

On PCB BWB of TRMD shelves, there are connectors and DC power

supply terminals as follows:
 Multi-pin and coaxial connectors for data
 Multi-pin connectors for alarm and status output for housekeeping bits
 Dual-feed PS terminals from power system and lightning protection

4.3 Basic Shelf Construction

Basic shelf comprises RF branching network unit, ventilator unit,
transceiver & modem (TRMD) card, baseband interface (BBINTF) card,
supervisory and controller (SV) card, auxiliary signal interface (AUX INTF)
card, optional baseband interface cards (GE SW).

Multi-pin connectors on the BWB are high-reliability type and have the
facilities of protection against miss-insertion.

4.4 TRMD Adaptor (TR ADPT) Construction

There are BMA type plug-in connectors on TR ADPT and connection
between TRMD card and BRU BPF unit is carried out by plug-in connector
on TR ADPT without manual cable connection.

The BRU consists of waveguide duplexer (DUP), waveguide adaptor

(ADPT) for SD reception, RF band pass filters (TX/RX/SD BPF) unit with
circulators (CIR) for RF channel separation.

BPF unit consisting one BPF and circulator is plug-inked directly to the TR
ADPT and connection between RF channel BPF units are made.

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4.5 Card Access

All cards are plug-in type and no wiring is required during installation and
maintenance. Each card has card-pullers for easy card extraction and card
locking. All cards can be accessed from the front of the rack.

Installation slot number is slot1 to slot16 from left side of shelf and slot
allocation is flexible for all slots except that slot1 is for GP1-P and slot9 or
slot16 is for GP2-P.

4.6 Unit & Card Construction

Unit & card Construction is shown in Table 4.3.

Table 4.3 Unit & Card Construction of FRX-3E

Item Unit & Card Name Abbreviation/Block Remarks
1 RF CH Filter unit BPF Max. 48 units
BRU
2 BEF filter unit BEF Max. 8 ports
3 Ventilator unit VENT VENT Max. 8 units
4 Transceiver & Modem card TRMD Max. 16 cards
TRMD
TRMD
5 STM-1 interface card with SFP BBINTF STM-1 electrical or
(STM1E/O) STM-1 optical
6 STM-1 electrical card without SFP BBINTF
(STM1E) BB
INTF
7 Baseband Interface Adapter card GE ADPT
8 Shared protection channel card BBINTF
(SPC)
9 Supervisory & Controller card SV
10 Auxiliary Signal Interface card AUX INTF Optional
COMN
11 Gigabit Ethernet Switch card with SFP GE SW SFP
1000BASE-T/SX/LX

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only System Description

4.7 Module Construction

Optional module on SV or AUX INTF card is shown in Table 4.4.

Table 4.4 Optional Module on SV or AUX INTF Card

Module
Item Module Name Remarks
Name
1 Voice Frequency module Analog On AUX INTF card
2 ITU-T G.703 64 kbit/s module G.703 On AUX INTF card
3 ITU-T V-11 64 kbit/s module V.11 On AUX INTF card
4 Rack Alarm Bus module RAB On SV card

4.8 Weight
Table 4.5 Typical Weight of Each Unit and FRX-3E Equipment (Kg)
3+1 with SD 7+1 with SD 2x(3+1) with SD
Unit/Rack Weight Q’ty Weight Q’ty Weight Q’ty Weight
TRMD 3.0 4 12.0 8 24.0 8 24.0
TRMD ADPT 2.0 2 4.0 4 8.0 4 8.0
VENT 0.5 2 1.0 4 2.0 4 2.0
STM1E/O 0.3 4 1.2 8 2.4 8 2.4
STM1E 0.3
SPC 0.3
GESW 0.7
SV 0.7 1 0.7 1 0.7 1 0.7
ESTI Rack 36.0 1 36.0 1 36.0 1 36.0
(2,200mm)
ESTI Rack 29.0
(1,800mm)
Basic shelf 37.5 1 37.5 1 37.5 1 37.5
Bonnet cover 4.4 1 4.4 1 4.4 1 4.4
BRU DUP 0.5 1 0.5 2 1.0 2 1.0
ADPT 0.5 1 0.5 2 1.0 2 1.0
FIL 0.6 12 7.2 24 14.4 24 14.4
Cable 0.1 12 1.2 24 2.4 24 2.4
Weight (kg) 106.2 133.8 133.8

Note*: For above system example, conditions are as follows;

(1) With SD
(2) STM-1 electrical interface
(3) ETSI rack

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5 Environmental Specification
5.1 Environmental Condition
5.1.1 Not In-Use Condition
Table 5.1.1 shows the environmental conditions when FRX-3E radio
equipment is not operational. (Not in-use condition).

Table 5.1.1 Environmental Condition - Not in-use condition -

Item Description
Storage Classification In accordance with ETSI EN 300 019-1-1 V2.1.4 (2003-04)
Class 1.3: Non-weatherprotected storage locations
Specification In accordance with ETSI EN 300 019-2-1 V2.1.2 (2000-09)
Specification T1.3: Non-weatherprotected storage locations
Altitude Up to 4,500 m
Transportation Classification In accordance with ETSI EN 300 019-1-2 V2.1.4 (2003-04)
Class 2.3: Public transportation
Specification In accordance with ETSI EN 300 019-2-2 V2.1.2 (1999-09)
Specification T2.3: Public transportation
Altitude Up to 15,000 m

50

40

30
25
Absolute Air Humidity [g/m3]

20
Air Temperature [℃]

10

-10

-20

-30
0.26
-40

-50

-60
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Relative Air Humidity [％]

Figure 5.1.1 Climatogram for class 1.3: Not weatherprotected storage locations

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5.1.2 In-Use Condition

Table 5.1.2 shows the environmental conditions when FRX-3E radio
equipment is operational. (In-use condition).

Table 5.1.2 Environmental Condition - In-Use condition -

Item Description
Stationary use Classification In accordance with ETSI EN 300 019-1-3 V2.2.2 (2004-07)
Class 3.2: Partly temperature-controlled locations
Specification In accordance with ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 V2.2.2 (2003-04)
Specification T3.2: Partly temperature-controlled locations
Amplitude Up to 4,500 m

50

40

Absolute Air Humidity [g/m3]

Air Temperature ［ ℃］

30
29

20

10

-10

1
-20
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Relative Air Humidity [％]

Figure 5.1.2 Climatogram for class 3.2: Partly temperature-controlled locations

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5.2 Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)

EMC requirements are in accordance with ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1
(2008-04) and ETSI EN 301 489-4 V1.4.1 (2009-05).

5.2.1 EMC Emission

Table 5.2.1 shows the EMC emission test method and limits

Table 5.2.1 EMC Emission Test Method and Limits

Phenomenon Application Requirement
Radiated Enclosure of ancillary Test method is in accordance with CENELEC EN
emission equipment 55016-2-3 (2006) and for use in telecommunication
centers only:
(1) Class A limits given in EN 55022 (2006), measured
on a stand alone at a measurement distance of 10 m
40 dBμV/m for 30 MHz to 230 MHz
47 dBμV/m for > 230 MHz to 1,000 MHz
(2) Limits above 1 GHz, measured on a stand alone
basis at a measurement distance of 3 m
Average limit
56 dBμV/m for 1,000 MHz to 3,000 MHz
60 dBμV/m for 3,000 MHz to 6,000 MHz
Peak limit
76 dBμV/m for 1,000 MHz to 3,000 MHz
80 dBμV/m for 3,000 MHz to 6,000 MHz
Conducted DC power input/output Test method is in accordance with CENELEC EN
emission ports 55022 (2006) and for use in telecommunication
centres only:
Limits (Quasi-peak):
79 dBμV for 0.15 MHz to 0.5 MHz
73 dBμV for > 0.5 MHz to 30 MHz
Limits (Average):
66 dBμV for 0.15 MHz to 0.5 MHz
60 dBμV for > 0.5 MHz to 30 MHz

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Table 5.2.1 EMC Emission Test Method and Limits (Cont’d)

Phenomenon Application Requirement
Conducted Telecommunication Test method is in accordance with CENELEC EN
emission port 55022 (2006) and for use in telecommunication
centres only:
Class A limits given in EN 55022 (2006)
Voltage Limits (Quasi-peak)
97 to 87 dBμV for 0.15 MHz to 0.5 MHz
87 dBμV for 0.5 MHz to 30 MHz
Voltage Limits (Average):
84 to 74 dBμV for 0.15 MHz to 0.5 MHz
74 dBμV for 0.5 MHz to 30 MHz
Current Limits (Quasi-peak)
53 to 43 dBμA for 0.15 MHz to 0.5 MHz
43 dBμA for 0.5 MHz to 30 MHz
Current Limits (Average):
40 to 30 dBμA for 0.15 MHz to 0.5 MHz
30 dBμA for 0.5 MHz to 30 MHz

5.2.2 Immunity
Table 5.2.2 shows the Immunity test methods and conditions.

Table 5.2.2 Immunity Test Method and Conditions

Phenomenon Application Requirement
RF electromagnetic Enclosure a) Test method is in accordance with EN 61000-4-3 (2006)
field 80 to 1,000 b) Test level is 3 V/m (measured unmodulated). Test signal
MHz and shall be AM’ed to a depth of 80% by a sinusoidal audio signal of
1,400 to 2,700 MHz 1,000 MHz.
c) Test shall be performed over the frequency range 80 MHz to
1,000 MHz and 1,400 MHz to 2,700 MHz
Result: EUT operates without any recorded errors in main
signal during the test.
Electrostatic Enclosure a) Test method is in accordance with EN 61000-4-2 (2001)
discharge b) Test severity level for contact discharge shall be 4 kV and for
air discharge 8 kV. All other details, including intermediate test
levels, are contained within EN 61000-4-2 (2001).
c) Electrostatic discharges shall be applied to all exposed
surfaces of the EUT.
Result: EUT operates without any recorded errors in main
signal during the test.

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Table 5.2.2 Immunity Test Method and Conditions (Cont’d)

Phenomenon Application Requirement
Fast transients Signal, a) Test method is in accordance with EN 61000-4-4 (2004)
common mode telecommunication b) Test level for signal ports, telecommunication ports and
and control ports, control ports shall be 0.5 kV open circuit voltage at a
DC power ports repetition rate of 5 kHz as given in EN61000-4 –4 (2004).
c) Test level for DC power inputs shall be 0.5 kV open
circuit voltage as given NE61000-4-4 (2004).
Result: EUT operates without any recorded errors in main
signal during the test.
RF Signal, a) Test method is in accordance with EN 61000-4-6 (2005)
common mode telecommunication b) Test level shall be severity level 2 as given in EN61000-
0.15 to 80 MHz and control ports, 4-6 (2005) corresponding to 3 Vrms unmodulated.
DC power ports Test signal shall be amplitude modulated to a depth of 80%
by a sinusoidal audio signal of 1,000 Hz.
c) Test shall be performed over 150 kHz to 80 MHz.
d) The stepped frequency increments shall be 1 % of
frequency increment of the momentary frequency in the
frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz.
Result: EUT operates without any recorded errors in main
signal during the test.
Surges Telecommunication a) Test method is in accordance with EN 61000-4-5 (2006)
line to line and ports b) Test level telecommunication ports, intended to be
line to ground directly connected to the communication network via
outdoor cables shall be 0.5 kV line to ground.
c) Test level for telecommunication ports, intended to be
connected to indoor cables (> 10m) shall be 0.5 kV line to
ground.
d) Test generator shall provide the 1.2/50μs pulse
Result: EUT operates without any recorded errors in main
signal during the test.

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5.3 Safety
FRX-3E radio equipment is well designed to meet the Safety
Requirement in accordance with Cenelec EN 60950-1: 2006 (IEC
60950-1:2005 (Second Edition) as follows;

Item Principles of Safety

General principles of To design safe equipment, priority design measures are to;
Safety (1) specify design criteria to eliminate, reduce or guard against
hazards;
(2) specify the use of protective means independent of the
equipment;
(3) specify the provision of markings and instructions regarding the
residual risks.
Hazards Well designed to reduce the risk of injury or damage due to;
(1) electric shock;
(2) energy related hazards;
(3) fire;
(4) heat related hazards;
(5) mechanical hazards;
(6) radiation;
(7) chemical hazards;
Materials and Materials and components used are;
components (1) so selected and arranged in a reliable manner for the anticipated
life of the equipment without creating a hazard and would not
contribute significantly to the development of a serious fire hazard.
(2) Components are within ratings under normal conditions and do
not create a hazard under fault conditions

5.4 Compliance to EC Directives

Regarding EC directives of electrical equipment, FRX-3E radio
equipment is compliant with European Union’s RoHS-6, REACH and
WEEE directives.

Directive Description
RoHS-06 Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical
and electronic equipment (EC 95)
WEEE Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EC 96)
REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemical
substances. (EC 1907/2006)

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5.5 MTBF
MFBF of FRX-3E Slide-In-Unit (SIU) and BRU are shown in Table 5.5.

Table 5.5 Calculated MTBF values for Main Units

Unit FITS MTBF k-hour MTBF year
(Calculated) (Calculated) (Calculated)
TRMD 12,340 81 9.3
VENT 330 3030.3 345.9
STM1E/O 1,871 534.5 61.0
STM1E 1,588 623 72.0
SPC 1,343 745 85.0
SFP (STM1E) 170 5882.4 671.5
SFP (STM1O) 550 1818.2 207.6
GE ADPT 25 39,920 4,557
GESW 1,810 552 63
SV 4,392 227.7 26.0

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6 Power Requirements
6.1 Power Supply Interface Requirement

Table 6.1 shows the power supply interface requirement in accordance

with ETSI EN300 132-2 V2.2.2 (2007-10) below;

Table 6.1 Power Supply Interface Requirement

Item Specification
(1) Nominal voltage -48 Vdc with positive grounded
at interface “A”
Note*: The voltage of interface “A” will be complemented by a 24 cell
lead-acid battery.
(2) Normal service -40.5 Vdc to –57.0 Vdc
voltage range
at interface “A”
(3) Abnormal service (a) Abnormal service voltage under steady-state condition
voltage range
at interface “A” FRX-3E will not suffer any damage when subjected to the following
voltage ranges; 0.0 to –40.5 Vdc and –57 to –60 Vdc

(b) Recovery from steady state abnormal voltage

Following the restoration to the normal voltage range, FRX-3E will
automatically restore service and resume operation according to its
specification. And the abnormal voltage shall not lead to the
disconnection of the power supply by causing circuit breakers and so on.
(c) Voltage Transients caused by power distribution system
FRX-3E will not be damaged under the test model in accordance with
EN61000-4-5.
(d) Recovery from voltage transients
FRX-3E will continue to function within its operational specification
without requiring manual intervention.
To prevent system malfunctioning, FRX-3E has the function of dual-
feeding power supply system.

(4) Voltage change For the single rate of the voltage at interface “A” with an amplitude of 6V±
due to the regulation 10% for both the fall and rise time of the voltage and a change rate within the
of the power supply range 3 V/ms to 7 V/ms,
FRX-3E shall operate according to the specification and no loss of data or
false alarm shall occur.

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Table 6.1 Power Supply Interface Requirement (Cont’d)

Item Specification
(5) Supply The supply at interface “A” shall be protected by circuit breaker or
protection at other such devices.
interface “A”
Circuit breaker for SV unit
Other units are power fed through TRMD or SV unit

(6) Maximum Maximum current drain at any voltage in the normal and abnormal
current drain voltage range at interface “A” lasting for longer than 1 second shall
following not exceed 1.5 times the maximum continuous current drain at
abnormal service normal working voltage of –48 Vdc.

(7) Inrush current In accordance with Figure 3, ETSI EN300 132-2 V2.2.1 (2007-05)
(8) Immunity to In accordance with Table 1 and Figure 5, ETSI EN300 132-2 V2.2.1
narrowband noise (2007-05)
at interface “A”
(9) Emissions of In accordance with Table 2 and Figure 7, ETSI EN300 132-2 V2.2.1
narrowband noise (2007-05)
at interface “A”

Inrush Current Specification

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Immunity to narrow band Specification

Emission of narrowband noise Specification

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6.2 DC Power Supply Feed

Schematic block diagram is shown in Figure 6.1.

Antenna Port (Max. 8)

-48 V DC Power
BEF (x4 max.) BEF (x4 max.) One Example of L6G, 5+1 and 11G, 10+0
Supply from Office
Mixed ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation Power System
TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT
10

SD Point-to-Point Terminal
1

SD
P

9 10

RX
1

RX
P

Antenna Port (Max. 8)

10

TX
1

BEF (x4 max.) BEF (x4 max.)

TX
P

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT

TR ADPT
10
SD
1

8
VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT
SD
P

9 10
1

RX

RX Circuit Breaker (CB)

P

provided by Contractor
10

TX
1

8
TRMD(W10)
TRMD(W1)
TRMD(W2)
TRMD(W3)
TRMD(W4)
TRMD(W5)
TRMD(W1)
TRMD(W2)
TRMD(W3)
TRMD(W4)
TRMD(W5)
TRMD(W6)
TRMD(W7)
TRMD(W8)
TRMD(W9)

Approved component
TRMD(P)

TX
P

according to IEC60934
VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT Rating: -57V/37A min.

Basic shelf DC Power Cable

AWG8 to AWG10
BBINTF(W10)
BBINTF(W1)
BBINTF(W2)
BBINTF(W3)
BBINTF(W4)
BBINTF(W5)
BBINTF(W1)
BBINTF(W2)
BBINTF(W3)
BBINTF(W4)
BBINTF(W5)
BBINTF(W6)
BBINTF(W7)
BBINTF(W8)
BBINTF(W9)
BBINTF(P)

sq (mm2): 8.37-5.26
TRMD(W1)
TRMD(W2)
TRMD(W3)
TRMD(W4)
TRMD(W5)

TRMD(W1)
TRMD(W2)
TRMD(W3)
TRMD(W4)
TRMD(W5)
TRMD(W6)
TRMD(W7)
TRMD(W8)
TRMD(W9)
TRMD(P)

TRMD(P)

L6G System 11G System

AUX INTF
AUX INTF

Basic shelf
SV

BBINTF(W10)
BBINTF(W1)
BBINTF(W2)
BBINTF(W3)
BBINTF(W4)
BBINTF(W5)
BBINTF(W1)
BBINTF(W2)
BBINTF(W3)
BBINTF(W4)
BBINTF(W5)
BBINTF(W6)
BBINTF(W7)
BBINTF(W8)
BBINTF(W9)
GE SW
GE SW

BBINTF(P)

TERM L6G System 11G System

PS Terminal:
Dual-feed available
AUX INTF
AUX INTF

both Sys-X & Sys-Y,

M8 stud with washer
SV
GE SW
GE SW

for cable fixture

TERM

ETSI Rack (2,200 mm) ETSI Rack (1,800 mm)

Figure 6.1a DC Power Connection to the UIA block

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PS BOX Pa rt SV/BB Part TRMD Part

PS #1
TM-1 To TRMD
-48 V

CN128
Noise Noise
GND Diode Filter 1 Filter 1

CN130 Slot1&2
to SV
Arrestor

CN127
Noise Noise
Filter 2 Filter 2

CN129 Slot3&4

to BB INTF
slot1 to slot16

CN126
Noise
Filter 3
Arrestor
Slot5&6

CN125
Noise
Filter 4

Slot7&8

PS #2
TM-2
-48 V

CN124
Noise Noise
GND Diode Filter 3 Filter 5

Slot9&10

Arrestor

CN123
Noise Noise
Fra me
Filter 4 Filter 6
GND
Slot11&12

CN122

Noise
Filter 7

Slot13&14
CN121

Noise
Filter 8

Slot15&16

Figure 6.1b DC Power Feed System to Each Card

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6.3 Safety Information of DC Power Supply Feed

Safety information on DC power supply feed in accordance with EN

60950 is shown in Table 6.2 below.

Table 6.2 Safety Information of DC Power Supply Feed

No. Item Description Remarks

1 Max. Equipment power 770 W 7+1 Configuration,

consumption +29dBm/+30dBm
output per shelf
2 Rated current of equipment 18.6 A to 31 A -48 Vdc nominal
(-40.5 to –57.0 V)
2
3 Nominal cross-sectional area 4.0 to 10.0 mm
2
(mm ) of power supply cable
4 AWG or kcmil AWG8 to AWG11 recommended
2
(cross-sectional area in mm )

5 Nominal diameter of fixing stud 4 mmφ with washer (M4) 8 mmφ with washer
on DC power feed terminal recommended for 25 to 32 A (M8) is used.
(minimum.)

6.4 Unit Power Consumption

The power consumption of each unit is shown in Table 6.3.

Table 6.3 Power Consumption of each unit

No. Unit Power Consumption (W) Remarks
1 TRMD 83 Standard Power Tx Output
88 High Power Tx Output
2 VENT 7.7 One VENT unit is for 2 TRMD units
3 STM1E/O 6.7
4 STM1E 6.2
5 SPC 5.8
6 GESW 15.1
7 SV 9.5
Above figures are typical values. Guaranteed values are +10% higher than typical ones.

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7 Radio Frequency Plan

7.1 General Information
Table 7.1 shows the ITU-R recommendations for radio frequency plan.

Table 7.1 ITU-R Recommendations.

ITU-R RF Band Type ( ITU-R Recommendation F.xxx

4 GHz band (3,600-4,200 MHz) 4G Type 1 F.635-6 Annex-1 (05/2001)
U4 GHz band (3,803.5–4,203.5 MHz) 4G Type 2 F.382-8 (04/2006)
5 GHz band (4,400–5,000 MHz) 5G Type 1 F.1099-4 Annex-1 (09/2007)
L6 GHz band (5,925–6,425 MHz) L6G Type 1 F.383-8 (09/2007)
U6 GHz band (6,430–7,110 MHz) U6G Type 1 F.384-10 (09/2007)
L7 GHz band (7,125–7,425 MHz) 7G Type 1 F.385-9 Annex-1 (09/2007)
7 GHz (7,125-7,425 MHz) 7G Type 2 F.385-9 (2005-01)
7G Type 3 (7,132-7,432 MHz) 7G Type 3 Variation from “7G Type 1 (L7G)”
7W GHz band (7,110–7,750 MHz) 7G Type 4 F.385-9 Annex-3 (09/2007)
U7 GHz band (7,425–7,725 MHz) 7G Type 5 F.385-9 (09/2007)
7G Type 7 (7,425-7,732 MHz) 7G Type 7 Variation from “7G Type 5 (U7G)”
M7 GHz band (7,250-7,550 MHz) 7G Type 8 F.385-9 Annex-5 (09/2007)
L8 GHz band (7,725–8,275 MHz) 8G Type 1 F.386-8 (09/2007)
K8 GHz band (7,900-8,400 MHz) 8G Type 2 F.386-8 Annex-3 (09/2007)
11 GHz band (10,700-11,700 MHz) 11G Type 1 F.387-10 (02/2006)
11 GHz band (10,700-11,700 MHz) 11G Type 2 F.387-10 Annex-2 (02/2006)
13 GHz band (12,750-13,250 MHz) 13G Type 1 F.497-7 (09/2007)

7.2 Radio Frequency Plan

Frequency 01. 4 GHz band (4G Type 1)
Plan
- 3600 to 4200 MHz
- Center frequency: 3900 MHz
- Guard band: 20 MHz (Lower band and upper band)
- Center gap: 80 MHz
- 40 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
80 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 320 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 6+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(6+1) protection system for CCDP operation

02. U4 GHz band (4G Type 2)

- 3803.5 to 4203.5 MHz

- Center frequency: 4003.5 MHz
- Guard band: 21 MHz (Lower band and upper band)
- Center gap: 68 MHz
- 29 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
58 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 213 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 5+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(5+1) protection system for CCDP operation

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03. 5 GHz band (5G Type 1)

- 4400 to 5000 MHz

- Center frequency: 4700 MHz
- Guard band: 30 MHz (Lower band and upper band)
- Center gap: 60 MHz
- 40 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
80 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 300 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 6+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(6+1) protection system for CCDP operation

04. L6 GHz band (L6G Type 1)

- 5925 to 6425 MHz

- Center frequency: 6175 MHz
- Guard band: 20.2 MHz (Lower band) and 20.21 MHz (Upper band)
- Center gap: 44.49 MHz
- 29.65 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
59.30 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 252.04 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 7+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(7+1) protection system for CCDP operation

05. U6 GHz band (U6G Type 1)

- 6425 to 7125 MHz

- Center frequency: 6770 MHz
- Guard band: 30 MHz(Lower band and upper band)
- Center gap: 60 MHz
- 40 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
80 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 340 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 7+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(7+1) protection system for CCDP operation

06. L7 GHz band (7G Type 1)

- 7125 to 7425 MHz

- Center frequency: 7275 MHz
- Guard band: 10 MHz (Lower band) and 17 MHz (upper band)
- Center gap: 49 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 161 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 4+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(4+1) protection system for CCDP operation

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07. 7G Type 2

- 7125 to 7425 MHz (ITU-R Rec. F.385-9)

- Center frequency 7275 MHz
- Guard band 17 MHz for lower and upper band
- Center gap 42 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (Co-channel operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (Alternated operation)
- 154 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 4+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(4+1) protection system for CCDP operation

08. 7G Type 3: Variation from L7G (7G Type 1)

- 7132 to 7432 MHz (Reference frequency band)

- Center frequency: 7275 MHz
- Guard band: 10 MHz (lower band) and 17 MHz (upper band)
- Center gap: 49 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 161 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 4+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(4+1) protection system for CCDP operation

09. 7W GHz band (7G Type 4)

- 7110 to 7750 MHz

- Center frequency of lower part of the band: 7275 MHz
- Center frequency of higher part of the band: 7597 MHz
- Guard band: 11 MHz (Lower part of the band)
- Guard band: 13 MHz (Higher part of the band)
- Center gap of lower part of the band: 84 MHz
- Center gap of higher part of the band: 56 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 196 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing (lower part of the band)
- 168 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing (higher part of the band)
- 7+1 for ACCP/ACAP for lower and higher part of the band separately
2x(7+1) for CCDP for lower and higher part of the band separately

10. U7 GHz band (7G Type 5)

- 7425 to 7725 MHz

- Center frequency: 7575 MHz
- Guard band: 17 MHz (Lower band and Upper band)
- Center gap: 42 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 154 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 4+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(4+1) protection system for CCDP operation

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11. 7G Type 7: Variation from U7G (7G Type 5)

- 7425 to 7732 MHz (Reference frequency band)

- Center frequency: 7575 MHz
- Guard band: 17 MHz (lower band) and 17 MHz (upper band)
- Center gap: 49 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 161 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 4+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(4+1) protection system for CCDP operation

12. M7 GHz band (7G Type 8)

- 7250 to 7550 MHz

- Center frequency: 7400 MHz
- Guard band: 17 MHz (lower band) and 10 MHz (upper band)
- Center gap: 49 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 161 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 4+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP/CCDP operation
2x(4+1) protection system for CCDP operation

13. L8 GHz band (8G Type 1)

- 7725 to 8275 MHz

- Center frequency: 8000 MHz
- Guard band: 22.7 MHz (lower band) and 8.43 MHz (upper band)
- Center gap: 103.77 MHz
- 29.65 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 59.30 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 311.32 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 7+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(7+1) protection system for CCDP operation

14. K8 GHz band (8G Type 2)

- 7900 to 8400 MHz

- Center frequency: 8157 MHz
- Guard band: 26 MHz (lower band) and 12 MHz (upper band)
- Center gap: 70 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 266 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 7+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(7+1) protection system for CCDP operation

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15. 11 GHz band (11G Type 1) : (ITU-R Rec. F. 387-10 Recommend 1.1)

- 10700 to 11700 MHz

- Center frequency: 11200 MHz
- Guard band: 15 MHz
- Center gap 56 MHz
- 40 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
- 80 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 530 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 7+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(7+1) protection system for CCDP operation

16. 11 GHz band (11G Type 2) : (ITU-R Rec. F. 387-10 Recommend 1.2)

- 10700 to 11700 MHz

- Center frequency: 11200 MHz
- Guard band: 35 MHz
- Center gap: 50 MHz
- 40 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
80 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 490 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 7+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP operation
2x(7+1) protection system for CCDP operation

17. 13 GHz band (13G Type 1)

- 12750 to 13250 MHz

- Center frequency: 12996 MHz
- Guard band: 15 MHz (Lower band) and 23 MHz (Upper band)
- Center gap: 70 MHz
- 28 MHz frequency spacing (ACCP/CCDP operation)
56 MHz frequency spacing (ACAP operation)
- 266 MHz transmit-receive frequency spacing
- 7+1 protection system for ACCP/ACAP/CCDP operation
2x(7+1) protection system for CCDP operation

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Figure 7-01 4 GHz Band (4G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F. 635-6 Annex-1)

a) ACAP operation

20 MHz 600 MHz 20 MHz

320 MHz
80 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’

V (H)
80 MHz
b) ACAP operation 40 MHz

600 MHz 20 MHz

20 MHz
320 MHz
80 MHz
1 3 5 7 1’ 3’ 5’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)
c) CCDP operation 4 6 4’ 6’
2 2’
600 MHz
20 MHz 320 MHz 20 MHz
80 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’ 7x’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 3620.0 1’ 3940.0
2 3660.0 2’ 3980.0
3 3700.0 3’ 4020.0
4 3740.0 4’ 4060.0
5 3780.0 5’ 4100.0
6 3820.0 6’ 4140.0
7 3860.0 7’ 4180.0

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Figure 7-02 U4 GHz Band (4G Type 2) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F.382-8)

a) ACCP operation

400 MHz 21 MHz

213 MHz
21 MHz
58 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)
68 MHz
b) ACAP operation 29 MHz

4 21 MHz
21 MHz 213 MHz 0
58 MHz
1 3 5 1’ 3’ 5’

H (V)
V (H)
c) CCDP operation 2 4 6 2’ 4’ 6’

21 MHz 400 MHz 21 MHz

213 MHz
58 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’

V (H)
H (V)
1 2 3 4 5 6 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’
RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)
1 3824.5 1’ 4037.5
2 3853.5 2’ 4066.5
3 3882.5 3’ 4095.5
4 3911.5 4’ 4124.5
5 3940.5 5’ 4153.5
6 3969.5 6’ 4182.5

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Figure 7-03 5 GHz Band (5G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R F.1099-4 Annex-1)

a) ACCP operation
600 MHz
300 MHz
30
30 MHz 40 60 MHz
80 MHz MHz
MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
600 MHz
300 MHz
40 30
30 MHz 60 MHz
80 MHz MHz MHz
1 3 5 7 1’ 3’ 5’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 6 2’ 4’ 6’
c) CCDP operation
600 MHz
300 MHz
30
30 MHz 40 60 MHz
80 MHz MHz
MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’ 7x’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 4430.0 1’ 4730.0
2 4470.0 2’ 4770.0
3 4510.0 3’ 4810.0
4 4550.0 4’ 4850.0
5 4590.0 5’ 4890.0
6 4630.0 6’ 4930.0
7 4670.0 7’ 4970.0

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Figure 7-04 L6 GHz Band (L6G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F. 383-8)

a) ACCP operation
500 MHz
20.2 252.04 MHz
20.21
MHz 59.30 MHz MHz
29.65 MHz 44.49 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation

500 MHz
252.04 MHz
20.2 20.21
59.30 MHz
MHz MHz
29.65 MHz 44.49 MHz
1 3 5 7 1’ 3’ 5’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)
2 4 6 8 2’ 4’ 6’ 8’
c) CCDP operation

500 MHz
252.04 MHz 20.21
20.2
MHz 59.30 MHz MHz
29.65 MHz 44.49 MHz

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)
H (V)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’ 7x’ 8x’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 5945.20 1’ 6197.24
2 5974.85 2’ 6226.89
3 6004.50 3’ 6256.54
4 6034.15 4’ 6286.19
5 6063.80 5’ 6315.84
6 6093.45 6’ 6345.49
7 6123.10 7’ 6375.14
8 6152.75 8’ 6404.79

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Figure 7-05 U6 GHz Band (U6G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F. 384-10) (40 MHz Spacing)

a) ACCP operation

680 MHz
30 340 MHz 30
80 MHz
MHz MHz
40 MHz 60 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation

680 MHz
30 340 MHz 30
MHz 80 MHz
MHz
40 MHz 60 MHz
1 3 5 7 1’ 3’ 5’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 6 8 2’ 4’ 6’ 8’

c) CCDP operation

680 MHz
30 340 MHz 30
MHz 80 MHz
MHz
40 MHz 60 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’
V (H)

H (V)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’ 7x’ 8x’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 6460.0 1’ 6800.0
2 6500.0 2’ 6840.0
3 6540.0 3’ 6880.0
4 6580.0 4’ 6920.0
5 6620.0 5’ 6960.0
6 6660.0 6’ 7000.0
7 6700.0 7’ 7040.0
8 6740.0 8’ 7080.0

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Figure 7-06 L7 GHz Band (7G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R F. 385-9)

a) ACCP operation

300 MHz
161 MHz
10 56 MHz 49 MHz 17
MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
300 MHz
161 MHz
10 56 MHz 49 MHz 17
MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 3 5 1’ 3’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 2’ 4’
c) CCDP operation
300 MHz
161 MHz
10 56 MHz 49 MHz 17
MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 1X’ 2X’ 3X’ 4X’ 5X’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 7135 1’ 7296
2 7163 2’ 7324
3 7191 3’ 7352
4 7219 4’ 7380
5’ 7247 5’ 7408

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Figure 7-07 7G Type2 Frequency Allocation (ITU-R. F.385-9)

a) ACCP operation

300 MHz
154 MHz
17 56 MHz
MHz 17
42 MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation

300 MHz
154 MHz
17 56 MHz
MHz 17
42 MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 3 5 1’ 3’ 5’
V (H)

H (V)

2 4 2’ 4’
c) CCDP operation
300 MHz
154 MHz
17 56 MHz
MHz 17
42 MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 1X’ 2X’ 3X’ 4X’ 5X’

RF FREQUENCY
RF CH
(MHz)

1 7142
2 7170
3 7198
4 7226
5 7254

1’ 7296
2’ 7324
3’ 7352
4’ 7380
5’ 7408

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Figure 7-08 7G Type 3 Frequency Allocation

a) ACCP operation
300 MHz
161 MHz
10 MHz 56 MHz
49 MHz 17 MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
300 MHz
161 MHz
10 MHz 56 MHz
49 MHz 17 MHz
28 MHz
1 3 5 1’ 3’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 2’ 4’
c) CCDP operation
300 MHz
161 MHz
10 MHz 56 MHz
49 MHz 17 MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 1X’ 2X’ 3X’ 4X’ 5X’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 7142 1’ 7303
2 7170 2’ 7331
3 7198 3’ 7359
4 7226 4’ 7387
5 7254 5’ 7415

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Figure 7-09 (a) 7W GHz Band (7G Type 4) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R F. 385-9 Annex-3)
a) ACCP operation
Return (Go) Go （Return）
Go (Return)
660 MHz
196 MHz 168 MHz

1l 2l 3l 4l 5l 1’l 2’l 3’l 4’l 5’l 1h 2h 3h 4h 5h 1’h 2’h 3’h 4’h 5’h

V (H)

28 MHz 84 MHz 28 MHz 56 MHz

Lower part of the band Higher part of the band

b) ACAP operation

Go (Return) Return (Go) Go (Return)

660 MHz
196 MHz 168 MHz

1l 3l 5l 1’l 3’l 5’l 2h 4h 2’h 4’h

V (H)

H (V)

2l 4l 2’l 4’l 1h 3h 5h 1’h 3’h 5’h

28 MHz 84 MHz 28 MHz 56 MHz

c) CCDP operation

Go (Return) Return (Go)

Go (Return)
660 MHz
196 MHz 168 MHz

1l 2l 3l 4l 5l 1’l 2’l 3’l 4’l 5’l 1h 2h 3h 4h 5h 1’h 2’h 3’h 4’h 5’h

V (H)

H (V)

1lx 2lx 3lx 4lx 5lx 1’lx 2’lx 3’lx 4’lx 5’lx 1hx 2hx 3hx 4hx 5hx 1’hx 2’hx 3’hx 4’hx 5’hx

28 MHz 84 MHz 28 MHz 56 MHz

RF CH RF Frequency (MHz) RF CH RF Frequency (MHz)

1l 7121 1h 7457
2l 7149 2h 7485
3l 7177 3h 7513
4l 7205 4h 7541
5l 7233 5h 7569

1’l 7317 1’h 7625

2’l 7345 2’h 7653
3’l 7373 3’h 7681
4’l 7401 4’h 7709
5’l 7429 5’h 7737

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 Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only System Description

Figure 7-9 (b) 7W GHz band (7G Type 4) MSTU type and an example of the equipment configuration

Go Return Go

ITU-R CH 1L 2L 3L 4L 5L 1'L 2'L 3'L 4'L 5'L 1H 2H 3H 4H 5H 1'H 2'H 3'H 4'H 5'H
(1L) (2L) (3L) (4L) (5L) (1U) (2U) (3U) (4U)(5U) (6U) (7U) (8U) (9U) (10U) (6L) (7L) (8L) (9L) (10L)
WebLT CH

V(H)-pol

MSTU （L-L） TX RX
MSTU （L-H） RX TX
MSTU （U-H） TX RX
MSTU （U-L） RX TX

Terminal A Terminal B Terminal A

Go P M1 M2 M3

Return P M1 M2 M3

These channels These channels

Go
are equipped to are equipped to
Terminal A rack. Terminal B rack.
Return

SD CH1’L-CH3’L CH5’L-CH2H SD CH1L-CH3L CH5L-CH2’H

RX CH1’L-CH3’L CH5’L-CH2H RX CH1L-CH3L CH5L-CH2’H

TX CH1L-CH3L CH5L-CH2’H TX CH1’L-CH3’L CH5’L-CH2H

MSTU (P)

MSTU (M1) CH3’L

MSTU (M2) CH5’L

MSTU (M3) CH2H

MSTU (M4)

MSTU (M5)

MSTU (M6)

MSTU (M7)
MSTU (M4)

MSTU (M5)

MSTU (M6)

MSTU (M7)
MSTU (P)

MSTU (M1) CH3L

MSTU (M2) CH5L

MSTU (M3) CH2’H

CH1’L
CH1L

CH1’L
CH1L

(L-L) (L-L) (L-L) (U-L) (L-H) (L-H) (L-H) (U-H)

Terminal A Terminal B

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Figure 7-10 U7 GHz Band (7G Type 5) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F. 385-9 Annex-1)

a) ACCP operation
300 MHz
154 MHz
17 56 MHz 42 MHz 17
MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
300 MHz
154 MHz
17 56 MHz 42 MHz 17
MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 3 5 1’ 3’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 2’ 4’
c) CCDP operation
300 MHz
154 MHz
17 56 MHz 42 MHz 17
MHz MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 1X’ 2X’ 3X’ 4X’ 5X’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

(MHz) (MHz)
1 7442 1’ 7596
2 7470 2’ 7624
3 7498 3’ 7652
4 7526 4’ 7680
5 7554 5’ 7708

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Figure 7-11 7G Type 7 Frequency Allocation

a) ACCP operation

307 MHz
161 MHz
17 MHz 56 MHz
49 MHz 17 MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
307 MHz
161 MHz
17 MHz 56 MHz
49 MHz 17 MHz
28 MHz
1 3 5 1’ 3’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 2’ 4’

c) CCDP operation
307 MHz
161 MHz
17 MHz
56 MHz
49 MHz 17 MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 1X’ 2X’ 3X’ 4X’ 5X’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 7442 1’ 7603

2 7470 2’ 7631

3 7498 3’ 7659

4 7526 4’ 7687

5 7554 5’ 7715

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Figure 7-12 M7 GHz Band (7G Type 8) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R F. 385-9: Annex-5)

a) ACCP operation
300 MHz
56 MHz 161 MHz
17 MHz 10 MHz
28 MHz 49 MHz

1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
300 MHz
161 MHz
56 MHz
17 MHz
49 MHz 10 MHz
28 MHz
1 3 5 1’ 3’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 2’ 4’
c) CCDP operation
300 MHz
161 MHz
56 MHz
17 MHz
49 MHz 10 MHz
28 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’

V (H)
H (V)

1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 1X’ 2X’ 3X’ 4X’ 5X’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 7267 1’ 7428
2 7295 2’ 7456
3 7323 3’ 7484
4 7351 4’ 7512
5 7379 5’ 7540

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Figure 7-13 L8 GHz Band (8G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R F. 386-8 Annex-6)

a) ACCP operation

550 MHz
22.7 311.32 MHz 8.43
MHz 59.30 MHz MHz
29.65 MHz 103.77 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
550 MHz
22.7 311.32 MHz 8.43
MHz 59.30 MHz MHz
29.65 MHz 103.77 MHz
1 3 5 7 1’ 3’ 5’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 6 8 2’ 4’ 6’ 8’

c) CCDP operation
550 MHz
22.7 311.32 MHz 8.43
MHz 59.30 MHz MHz
29.65 MHz 103.77 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)
H (V)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’ 7x’ 8x’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

(MHz) (MHz)
1 7747.70 1’ 8059.02
2 7777.35 2’ 8088.67
3 7807.00 3’ 8118.32
4 7836.65 4’ 8147.97
5 7866.30 5’ 8177.62
6 7895.95 6’ 8207.27
7 7925.60 7’ 8236.92
8 7955.25 8’ 8266.57

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Figure 7-14 K8 GHz Band (8G Type 2) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R F. 386-8 Annex-3)

a) ACCP operation
500 MHz
266 MHz
26 MHz 56 MHz 12 MHz
28 MHz 70 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)

b) ACAP operation
500 MHz
266 MHz
26 MHz 56 MHz 12 MHz
28 MHz 70 MHz
1 3 5 7 1’ 3’ 5’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 6 8 2’ 4’ 6’ 8’
c) CCDP operation

500 MHz
266 MHz
56 MHz 12 MHz
26 MHz
28 MHz 70 MHz
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)
H (V)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’ 7x’ 8x’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 7926 1’ 8192
2 7954 2’ 8220
3 7982 3’ 8248
4 8010 4’ 8276
5 8038 5’ 8304
6 8066 6’ 8332
7 8094 7’ 8360
8 8122 8’ 8388

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 Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only System Description

Figure 7-15 11 GHz Band (11G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F. 387-10 Recommend 1.1)

a) ACCP operation

1000 MHz
15 530 MHz
MHz 15 MHz
80 MHz 90 MHz
1 2 3 11 12 1’ 2’ 3’ 11’ 12’

V (H)
40 MHz
40 MHz

b) ACAP operation

1000 MHz
15
530 MHz
MHz 15 MHz
80 MHz 90 MHz
1 3 11 1’ 3’ 11’

V (H)
H (V)

2 12 2’ 12’
40 MHz

c) CCDP operation

1000 MHz
15
530 MHz
MHz 15 MHz
80 MHz 90 MHz
1 2 3 11 12 1’ 2’ 3’ 11’ 12’

V (H)
H (V)
1x 2x 3x 11x 12x 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 11x’ 12x’

40 MHz

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RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

(MHz) (MHz)
1 10715.0 1’ 11245.0
2 10755.0 2’ 11285.0
3 10795.0 3’ 11325.0
4 10835.0 4’ 11365.0
5 10875.0 5’ 11405.0
6 10915.0 6’ 11445.0
7 10955.0 7’ 11485.0
8 10995.0 8’ 11525.0
9 11035.0 9’ 11565.0
10 11075.0 10’ 11605.0
11 11115.0 11’ 11645.0
12 11155.0 12’ 11685.0

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Figure 7-16 11 GHz Band (11G Type 2) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F. 387-10 Recommend 1.2)

a) ACCP operation
1000 MHz
35
490 MHz
MHz 35 MHz
80 MHz 50 MHz
1 2 3 1’ 2’ 3’ 11’ 12’

V (H)
11 12
40 MHz

b) ACAP operation
1000 MHz
35
490 MHz
MHz 35 MHz
80 MHz 50 MHz

1 3 11 1’ 3’ 11’
V (H)
H (V)

2 12 2’ 12’
40 MHz

c) CCDP operation

1000 MHz
35 490 MHz
MHz 35 MHz
80 MHz 50 MHz
1 2 3 11 12 1’ 2’ 3’ 11’ 12’

V (H)
H (V)

1x 2x 3x 11x 12x 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 11x’ 12x’

40 MHz

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RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 10735.0 1’ 11225.0

2 10775.0 2’ 11265.0

3 10815.0 3’ 11305.0

4 10855.0 4’ 11345.0

5 10895.0 5’ 11385.0

6 10935.0 6’ 11425.0

7 10975.0 7’ 11465.0

8 11015.0 8’ 11505.0

9 11055.0 9’ 11545.0

10 11095.0 10’ 11585.0

11 11135.0 11’ 11625.0

12 11175.0 12’ 11665.0

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Figure 7-17 13 GHz Band (13G Type 1) Frequency Allocation (ITU-R Rec. F.497-7)

a) ACCP operation
500 MHz
15 266 MHz 23
MHz 56 MHz MHz

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)
70 MHz
28 MHz

b) ACAP operation
500 MHz
15 266 MHz 23
MHz 56 MHz MHz

1 3 5 7 1’ 3’ 5’ 7’

V (H)
H (V)

2 4 6 8 2’ 4’ 6’ 8’

c) CCDP operation
500 MHz
15 266 MHz 23
MHz 56 MHz MHz
28 MHz 70 MHz

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1’ 2’ 3’ 4’ 5’ 6’ 7’ 8’

V (H)
H (V)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1x’ 2x’ 3x’ 4x’ 5x’ 6x’ 7x’ 8x’

RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz) RF CH RF FREQUENCY (MHz)

1 12765 1’ 13031
2 12793 2’ 13059
3 12821 3’ 13087
4 12849 4’ 13115
5 12877 5’ 13143
6 12905 6’ 13171
7 12933 7’ 13199
8 12961 8’ 13227

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8 RF Branching Network (BRU)

8.1 RF Branching Network

RF branching network (BRU) is composed of microwave components as
follows;
(1) Duplexer (DUP, waveguide antenna port for main TX/RX)
(2) Adaptor (ADPT, waveguide antenna port for SD RX)
(3) TRMD adaptor (TR ADPT) for plug-in RF IN/OUT of TRMD and BRU filter
(4) Plug-in filter (Two (2) TX/RX filter pair and two (2) SD filters per 2 x TRMD)
(5) Band elimination filter (BEF) for interference reduction for innermost CH
(6) Coaxial pipe cable between DUP/ADTP and CIR
(7) Semi-rigid coaxial cable between CIRs

The typical RF branching network arrangement for U6G, N+1 ACCP/ACAP/

CCDP operation, U6G and 2x(N+1) CCDP operation are shown in Figure 8-1
to 8-5 and insertion loss of loss equalized BRU for all RF bands are shown in
Appendix-A.

8.2 Addition of Band Elimination Filter (BEF)

Addition of Band Elimination Filter (BEF) is needed only for innermost radio
frequency channels to improve the in-station transmit-receive interference.
Therefore, BEF will be added in the innermost channel filter chain on site or at
factory when the innermost channels are allocated initially or by the
customer’s future RF channel expansion.
Main BEF performance is as follows;
(1) Band eliminated attenuation: 25 dB
(2) 25 dB bandwidth: 32 MHz
(3) Insertion loss: 0.4 dB (typical)
(4) Filter type: 6-section, Chebychev type

Table 8.1 shows the number of BEF for all RF band used.

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Table 8.1a Number of BEF when Innermost Channels are ACCP or CCDP

Modulation Innermost No. of BEF

RF Band
Scheme RF spacing RX side for ITX SD side for ITX TX side for IRX
4G Type1 64 QAM 80 MHz 0 0 0
4G Type2 128 QAM 68 MHz 0 0 0
5G Type1 64 QAM 60 MHz 1 1 2
L6G Type1 128 QAM 44.49 MHz 1 1 2
U6G Type1 64 QAM 60 MHz 1 1 2
7G Type1 128 QAM 49 MHz 1 1 2
7G Type2 128 QAM 42 MHz 1 1 2
7G Type3 128 QAM 49 MHZ 1 1 2
7G Type4 128 QAM 84/56 MHz (*) 0 0 0
7G Type5 128 QAM 42 MHz 1 1 2
7G Type7 128 QAM 49 MHz 1 1 2
7G Type8 128 QAM 49 MHz 1 1 2
8G Type1 128 QAM 103.77 MHz 0 0 0
8G Type2 128 QAM 70 MHz 0 0 0
11G Type1 64 QAM 90 MHz 0 0 0
11G Type2 64 QAM 50 MHz 1 1 2
13G Type1 128 QAM 70 MHz 0 0 0

Note (*): Only for 56 MHz innermost channels

V (H)
CHn CH1'

W hen innermost channels

are Co-Polarized.

V (H)
H (V) CHn CH1'

W hen innermost channels are

Co-Channel Dual-Polarized.

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Table 8.1b Number of BEF when Innermost Channels are ACAP

Modulation Innermost No. of BEF

RF Band
Scheme RF spacing RX side for ITX SD side for ITX TX side for IRX
4G Type1 64 QAM 80 MHz 0 0 0
4G Type2 128 QAM 68 MHz 0 0 0
5G Type1 64 QAM 60 MHz 0 0 2
L6G Type1 128 QAM 44.49 MHz 0 0 1
U6GType1 64 QAM 60 MHz 0 0 2
7G Type1 128 QAM 49 MHz 0 0 1
7G Type2 128 QAM 42 MHz 0 0 1
7G Type3 128 QAM 49 MHz 0 0 1
7G Type4 128 QAM 84/56 MHz 0 0 0
7G Type5 128 QAM 42 MHz 0 0 1
7G Type7 128 QAM 49 MHz 0 0 1
7G Type8 128 QAM 49 MHz 0 0 1
8G Type1 128 QAM 103.77 MHz 0 0 0
8G Type2 128 QAM 70 MHz 0 0 0
11G Type1 64 QAM 90 MHz 0 0 0
11G Type2 64 QAM 50 MHz 0 0 2
13G Type1 128 QAM 70 MHz 0 0 0

V (H) CH1'
H (V) CHn

W hen innermost channels are

Alternate-Polarized.

Note-1: When innermost channels are Co-Polarized and Alternate-

Polarized with separate antenna in the transmit diversity application,
BEF both transmit and receive is not needed because of more than
50 dB Front-to-Side (F/S) attenuation.
Note-2: When receive side BEF is needed, SD receive side BEF is
also needed to maintain the similar IF-IF performance between main
receiver and SD receiver.

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Main
Antenna Port
V (H)
DUP x2
CW CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR TX CIR
BEF
TX BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

x1
CIR RX CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR
BEF
RX BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1' CH2' CH3' CH4' CH5' CH6' CH7' CH8'

SD
Antenna Port
V (H)
ADPT
CW CIR
x1
CIR SD CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR
BEF
SD BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1' CH2' CH3' CH4' CH5' CH6' CH7' CH8'

TRMD ADPT 1 TRMD ADPT 2 TRMD ADPT 3 TRMD ADPT 4

Figure 8-1a Typical Loss Equalized RF Branching Network for U6G, 7+1, ACCP with SD
In case that TX RF channel is in the lower half band

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Main
Antenna Port
V (H)
DUP x2
CW CIR TX CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR
BEF
TX BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1' CH2' CH3' CH4' CH5' CH6' CH7' CH8'

x1
CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR RX
BEF

BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

RX BPF

CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

SD
Antenna Port
V (H)
ADPT
CW CIR
x1
CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR SD
BEF

BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

SD BPF

CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

TRMD ADPT 1 TRMD ADPT 2 TRMD ADPT 3 TRMD ADPT 4

Figure 8-1c Typical Loss Equalized RF Branching Network for U6G, 7+1, ACCP with SD
In case that TX RF channel is in the higher half band

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Main
Antenna Port

DUP
V (H)
CW CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR
H (V)
TX PBF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1 CH3 CH5 CH7

CIR CIR CIR CIR

RX BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1' CH3' CH5' CH7'

DUP x2
CW CIR CIR CIR CIR TX CIR
BEF
TX PBF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH2 CH4 CH6 CH8

CIR CIR CIR CIR

RX BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH2' CH4' CH6' CH8'

SD
Antenna Port

ADPT
V (H)
CW CIR
H (V)
CIR CIR CIR CIR
SD BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1' CH3' CH5' CH7'

ADPT
CW CIR

CIR CIR CIR CIR

SD BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH2' CH4' CH6' CH8'

TRMD ADPT 1 TRMD ADPT 2 TRMD ADPT 3 TRMD ADPT 4

Figure 8-2a Typical Loss Equalized RF Branching Network for U6G, 7+1, ACAP with SD
In case that TX RF channel is in the lower half band

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Main
Antenna Port

DUP x2
V (H) TX
CW CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR
H (V)
BEF
TX PBF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1' CH3' CH5' CH7'

CIR CIR CIR CIR

RX BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1 CH3 CH5 CH7

DUP
CW CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR
TX PBF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH2' CH4' CH6' CH8'

CIR CIR CIR CIR

RX BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH2 CH4 CH6 CH8

SD
Antenna Port

ADPT
V (H)
CW CIR
H (V)
CIR CIR CIR CIR
SD BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1 CH3 CH5 CH7

ADPT
CW CIR

CIR CIR CIR CIR

SD BPF
BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH2 CH4 CH6 CH8

TRMD ADPT 1 TRMD ADPT 2 TRMD ADPT 3 TRMD ADPT 4

Figure 8-2c Typical Loss Equalized RF Branching Network for U6G, 7+1, ACAP with SD
In case that TX RF channel is in the higher half band

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Appendix-A. Insertion Loss of Loss Equalized RF Branching Network

Insertion loss of RF branching network is specified using loss equalized RF branching network
configuration model with R-SD below;

< Loss equalized RF branching network for 7+1 protection system>

Main
Antenna Port

DUP
CW CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR TX CIR
BEF

RBF RBF RBF RBF RBF RBF RBF RBF

Reference C'

CH1 CH2 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

T R AD PT

Reference A'
Transmit side
TR
CH3
MD

CIR RX CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR

BEF

TBF TBF TBF TBF TBF TBF TBF TBF

CH1' CH2' CH3' CH4' CH5' CH6' CH7' CH87

Main
Antenna Port
Trans m itter s ide
DUP
CW CIR TX CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR
BEF

BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

Reference C

CH1' CH2' CH3' CH4' CH5' CH6' CH7' CH8'

CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR CIR RX

BEF

BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF BPF

CH1 CH2 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8

T R ADPT

Receiver s ide
Reference A

TR
CH3
MD

Where, Reference A’: TRMD unit RF output port

Reference A: TRMD unit RF input port
Reference C and C’: DUP input/output waveguide flange port

In this allocation, RF branching network location of P channel in the transmit side is the nearest from DUP
and on the contrary in the receive side RF branching network location of P channel is most far from
duplexer (DUP).

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Mechanical configuration of RF branching network and connection between TRMD unit and BRU
are shown below;
TR ADPT

2xSD BPF

2xRX BPF

2xTX BPF

VENT unit

2xTRMD/TR ADPT

< Mechanical configuration >

(1) 2 RF channel TRMD units and relative BRUs are plug-in’ed to the TRMD adaptor (ADPT).
(2) Connections between TRMD and BPF are installed with fixed pipe cables located at the rear
side of ADPT without additional cable connection on site.
(3) Only cable connections between circulators are necessary when RF CH expansion is needed
at site.

Insertion loss of Loss Equalized RF branching network, BRU loss is calculated below;
BRU loss = Transmit side loss (Reference A’ to Reference C’) +
Receive side loss (Reference C to Reference A)
For detailed insertion loss value, please refer to Table 8-3.

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Table 8-3a Insertion Loss of ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation

(40 MHz Channel Spacing System)

Frequency 4G 5G U6G 8G 11G Guaranteed

1+0 3.96dB 4.57dB 5.02dB 6.05dB 6.79dB +1dB
1+1 4.57dB 5.21dB 5.72dB 6.77dB 7.57dB +1dB
2+1 5.16dB 5.82dB 6.39dB 7.46dB 8.32dB +1dB
3+1 5.66dB 6.34dB 6.94dB 8.02dB 8.92dB +1dB
4+1 6.25dB 6.95dB 7.61dB 8.71dB 9.67dB +1dB
5+1 6.75dB 7.47dB 8.16dB 9.27dB 10.27dB +1dB
ACCP
6+1 7.34dB 8.08dB 8.83dB - 11.02dB +1dB
7+1 - - 9.38dB - 11.62dB +1dB
8+1 - - - - 12.37dB +1dB
9+1 - - - - 12.97dB +1dB
10+1 - - - - 13.72dB +1dB
11+1 - - - - 14.32dB +1dB
1+0 3.96dB 4.57dB 5.02dB 6.05dB 6.79dB +1dB
1+1 3.96dB 4.57dB 5.02dB 6.05dB 6.79dB +1dB
2+1 4.57dB 5.21dB 5.72dB 6.77dB 7.57dB +1dB
3+1 4.57dB 5.21dB 5.72dB 6.77dB 7.57dB +1dB
4+1 5.16dB 5.82dB 6.39dB 7.46dB 8.32dB +1dB
BR NET Insertion 5+1 5.16dB 5.82dB 6.39dB 7.46dB 8.32dB +1dB
ACAP
Loss 6+1 5.66dB 8.08dB 6.94dB - 8.92dB +1dB
7+1 - - 6.94dB - 8.92dB +1dB
8+1 - - - - 9.67dB +1dB
9+1 - - - - 9.67dB +1dB
10+1 - - - - 10.27dB +1dB
11+1 - - - - 10.27dB +1dB
1+0 3.96dB 4.57dB 5.02dB 6.05dB 6.79dB +1dB
1+1 4.57dB 5.21dB 5.72dB 6.77dB 7.57dB +1dB
2+1 5.16dB 5.82dB 6.39dB 7.46dB 8.32dB +1dB
3+1 5.66dB 6.34dB 6.94dB 8.02dB 8.92dB +1dB
4+1 6.25dB 6.95dB 7.61dB 8.71dB 9.67dB +1dB
5+1 6.75dB 7.47dB 8.16dB 9.27dB 10.27dB +1dB
CCDP
6+1 7.34dB 8.08dB 8.83dB - 11.02dB +1dB
7+1 - - 9.38dB - 11.62dB +1dB
8+1 - - - - 12.37dB +1dB
9+1 - - - - 12.97dB +1dB
10+1 - - - - 13.72dB +1dB
11+1 - - - - 14.32dB +1dB

Note-1: Above insertion loss calculation is based on the loss equalized RF branching network model in
accordance with Figures of Appendix-A. Therefore in case that not loss equalized RF branching network
or not Fujitsu recommended RF channel allocation rule is applied, insertion loss should be calculated
individually. If insertion loss is critical for system design calculation, please contact Fujitsu technical staff.
Note-2: When the innermost RF channels are allocated on customer’s request, BEF should be added only
for the innermost RF channel. In this case, only insertion loss for innermost RF channels will be add to
BEF loss, 1 dB/BEF. For detailed No. of BEFs, refer to Table 8-1.
Note-3: Above insertion loss is typical value for sum of TX and Rx side. For guaranteed value add 1 dB.

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Table 8-3b Insertion Loss of ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation

(30 MHz Channel Spacing System)

Frequency 4G L6G 7G 8G 13G Guaranteed

1+0 4.41dB 4.9dB 5.96dB 6.05dB 7.86dB +1dB
1+1 5.03dB 5.58dB 6.67dB 6.77dB 8.68dB +1dB
2+1 5.63dB 6.23dB 7.35dB 7.46dB 9.46dB +1dB
3+1 6.14dB 6.77dB 7.91dB 8.02dB 10.08dB +1dB
4+1 6.74dB 7.42dB 8.59dB 8.71dB 10.86dB +1dB
5+1 7.25dB 7.96dB - 9.27dB 11.48dB +1dB
ACCP
6+1 - 8.61dB - 9.96dB 12.26dB +1dB
7+1 - 9.15dB - 10.52dB 12.88dB +1dB
8+1 - - - - - +1dB
9+1 - - - - - +1dB
10+1 - - - - - +1dB
11+1 - - - - - +1dB
1+0 4.41dB 4.9dB 5.96dB 6.05dB 7.86dB +1dB
1+1 4.41dB 4.9dB 5.96dB 6.05dB 7.86dB +1dB
2+1 5.03dB 5.58dB 6.67dB 6.77dB 8.68dB +1dB
3+1 5.03dB 5.58dB 6.67dB 6.77dB 8.68dB +1dB
4+1 5.63dB 6.23dB 7.35dB 7.46dB 9.46dB +1dB
BR NET Insertion 5+1 5.63dB 6.23dB - 7.46dB 9.46dB +1dB
ACAP
Loss 6+1 - 6.77dB - 8.02dB 10.08dB +1dB
7+1 - 6.77dB - 8.02dB 10.08dB +1dB
8+1 - - - - - +1dB
9+1 - - - - - +1dB
10+1 - - - - - +1dB
11+1 - - - - - +1dB
1+0 4.41dB 4.9dB 5.96dB 6.05dB 7.86dB +1dB
1+1 5.03dB 5.58dB 6.67dB 6.77dB 8.68dB +1dB
2+1 5.63dB 6.23dB 7.35dB 7.46dB 9.46dB +1dB
3+1 6.14dB 6.77dB 7.91dB 8.02dB 10.08dB +1dB
4+1 6.74dB 7.42dB 8.59dB 8.71dB 10.86dB +1dB
5+1 7.25dB 7.96dB - 9.27dB 11.48dB +1dB
CCDP
6+1 - 8.61dB - 9.96dB 12.26dB +1dB
7+1 - 9.15dB - 10.52dB 12.88dB +1dB
8+1 - - - - - +1dB
9+1 - - - - - +1dB
10+1 - - - - - +1dB
11+1 - - - - - +1dB

Note-1: Above insertion loss calculation is based on the loss equalized RF branching network model in
accordance with Figures of Appendix-A. Therefore in case that not loss equalized RF branching network
or not Fujitsu recommended RF channel allocation rule is applied, insertion loss should be calculated
individually. If insertion loss is critical for system design calculation, please contact Fujitsu technical staff.
Note-2: When the innermost RF channels are allocated on customer’s request, BEF should be added only
for the innermost RF channel. In this case, only insertion loss for innermost RF channels will be add to
BEF loss, 1 dB/BEF. For detailed No. of BEFs, refer to Table 8-1.
Note-3: Above insertion loss is typical value for sum of TX and Rx side. For guaranteed value add 1 dB.

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1 Equipment Configurations
1.1 FRX-3E System
The Fujitsu FRX-3E series radio equipment is designed to transmit one (1)
STM-1 (155.520 Mbit/s) signal or one (1) Ethernet signal per RF channel.

Possible equipment configuration of the FRX-3E are;--

 Point-to-Point Terminal with N+1 or n+0 combined ACCP/ACAP/CCDP
operation in the single/dual RF band having maximum 16 systems
 Point-to-Point Terminal with N+1 or n+0 & M+1 or m+0 combined ACCP/
ACAP/CCDP operation in the single/dual RF band having maximum 16
systems
 Double terminal with N+1 or n+0 & M+1 or m+0 combined ACCP/ACAP/
CCDP operation in the single/dual RF band having maximum 16
systems
 Repeater or Back-to-Back Terminal with STM-1 electrical interface

The FRX-3E is composed of six functional blocks;--

 RF Branching Network (BRU): RF Branching Network block such as
RF filters, circulators, RF switch, RF hybrid, duplexers and adaptors for
RF combining/branching interface to/from the antenna system
 VENT: Air cooling ventilator unit block for TRMD card (Max. 8 VENTs)
 TRMD: Transceiver-Modem block for TRMD cards (Max. 16 TRMDs)
 BBINTF: Baseband interface block for BBINTF with SFP, BBINTF
without SFP and baseband interface adapter (GE ADPT) or shared
protection channel card (SPC) for GESW
 COMN: Common card block for Supervisory & Controller (SV), Auxiliary
signal interface (AUX INTF), Gigabit switch (GESW)

Figure 1.1 shows a typical system block diagram of FRX-3E IP/SDH radio
equipment.

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: Optional card or function Basic Shelf

GE SW GE ADPT W1 TRMD BRU

1000BASE

DUP
BPF
L2SW V CAT Radio V-pol.

SEL
Port1 MOD TX
FRM
ADPT
Port2

AD PT
BPF
GE RX V-pol.

HYB
DEM
PHY
Port3

BPF
SD

DUP
H-pol.
Port4

GE ADPT W2 TRMD

AD PT
H-pol.

BPF
Radio

SEL
MOD TX
FRM
ADPT

BPF
RX

HYB
DEM

BPF
SD

GE ADPT W3 TRMD

BPF
Radio
SEL

MOD TX
FRM
ADPT
CLK

BPF
RX
HYB

IN DEM
SY NC
OUT

BPF
SD

W ebLT QAM Setting

& PC f or each RF
GE ADPT W4 TRMD
BPF

Radio
SEL

SDH/Ether=SD MOD TX
FRM
64/128QAM ADPT
SDH/Ether=Ether
BPF

RX
HYB

Fixed/Adaptive DEM
QPSK/8/16/32/64/
BPF

SD
128/256/512QAM

Figure 1.1 Typical System Block Diagram for Native IP Interface

(In case of GESW)

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1.2 Frequency Allocation System

FRX-3E can provide four (4) frequency allocation systems as follows;--
 ACCP (Adjacent Channel Co-Polarized) operation:
One (1) STM-1 or Gigabit Ethernet signal per RF CH using single
polarization (V or H) is transmitted.
 ACAP (Adjacent Channel Alternate-Polarized) operation:
One (1) STM-1 or Gigabit Ethernet signal per RF CH using
V-polarization and H-polarization alternately is transmitted.
 CCDP (Co-Channel Dual-Polarized) operation:
Two (2) STM-1 or Gigabit Ethernet signals are transmitted
simultaneously using both V-polarization and H-polarization.

1.3 Space Diversity Reception with SD Combiner

As a countermeasure against severe propagation path conditions, Space
Diversity (SD) reception is provided as option. Space diversity function is
fitted as standard and enabled by license key.
Figure 1.3 shows the schematic block diagram of TRMD receiver side for SD
reception
The SD system generally uses two antennas, the upper and lower antennas.
The Main antenna (upper) is used for transmission and reception commonly.
The SD antenna (lower) is used only for space diversity reception. TRMD has
function of two sets of receivers, one receiver (Main receiver) is connected to
the Main antenna and the other (SD receiver) is connected to the SD
antenna.
Two receiver outputs are combined together in baseband after phase
synchronization each other. The combining ratio of two receiver outputs is
controlled algorithmically to optimize the transmission performance.
The SD system can improve the Carrier to Noise Ratio (C/N) up to 2.5 dB
during the stable propagation condition period and significantly reduce the
outage probability due to multi-path fading.
SD combiner method is In-Phase (IP) type combiner in baseband.

1.4 CCDP (Co-Channel Dual-Polarized) Operation

The CCDP frequency operation system can transmit two main signals per RF
simultaneously by using same RF frequency carrier both V- and H-
polarization. This operation is able to double the spectrum efficiency.
For CCDP operation, FRX-3E has following features;
 Powerful XPIC (Cross Polarization Interference Canceller) function
 Asynchronous processing technology for XPIC

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No synchronization between H- and V-polarization RF LO carrier

needed

Cross Polarization Interference Canceller (XPIC)

The XPIC is provided to improve the interference distortion caused by
antenna Cross Polarization Discrimination (XPD) between V-polarization and
H-polarization.
For CCDP operation, high Cross Polarization Discrimination (XPD >35 dB)
antenna is applied. However, cross polarization interference cannot be
compensated only by high XPD antenna because XPD degradation due to
propagation path at the presence of multi-path fading is also considered.
Therefore in addition to high XPD antenna, Cross Polarization Interference
Canceller (XPIC) is essentially required.
The XPIC is an adaptive interference cancellation circuit using 9-tap
transversal equalizer. Two (2) receivers of same radio frequency receive the
mixture of desired and undesired (interference) signal components and
extract their interfered signals each other and subtracts from the received
signal after automatic adaptive amplitude/phase adjustment.
Figure 1.3 shows the functional diagram of XPIC.

Asynchronous processing technology for XPIC

Two (2) receivers of same frequency shall be supplied with local carrier
signals asynchronous each other without synchronization between two
receiver local carriers.

Route ID
Different route Identification (Route ID) for radio section shall be set for
securing the signal identification between V-polarization and H-polarization.

Desired Signal

Transmitter-V Receiver-V IF LOC

XPIC

Interference

XPIC
Desired Signal

Transmitter-H Receiver-H IF LOC

Figure 1.3 Functional Block Diagram of XPIC.

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2 Radio Frame Structure

The Fujitsu FRX-3E uses two kinds of overhead bits to transfer the signals
for system supervisory/control & switching and user’s utilization.
In addition to the Multiplex Section Overhead (MSOH) and Regenerator
Section Overhead (RSOH) of STM-1 frame, the Radio Frame
Complementary Overhead (RFCOH) is provided between two TRMDs
across a radio hop.
Figure 2.1 shows access points of MSOH, RSOH and RFCOH.
FRX-3E SDH radio has only “RS mode” operation, then, uses only RSOH,
RFCOH.

SDH radiol system SDH optical system

Terminal Repeater Terminal Terminal Repeater Terminal

◎ ◎ ○ ◎ ◎ ○ ◎

RS RS RS RS
RS MS RS MS

MSOH RSOH RSOH RSOH MSOH MSOH

RSOH RFCOH RFCOH RFCOH RSOH RSOH
RFCOH

Figure 2.1 SDH Radio Overhead Access

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2.1 MSOH and RSOH

The Multiplex Section Overhead (MSOH) and Regenerator Section
Overhead (RSOH) are compatible with SDH fiber optical system in
accordance with ITU-T Recommendation G. 707.
The MSOH are dropped/inserted at terminal stations of multiplex section
mode and the RSOH are dropped/inserted at terminal/repeater stations of
multiplex/regenerator section mode.
Figure 2.2 shows the STM-1 frame format and overhead bit assignment.
Table 2.1 shows the function of MSOH, RSOH and Pointer.

270 Bytes
9 Bytes

RSOH
Payload
9 Rows Pointer

MSOH

A1 A1 A1 A2 A2 A2 J0 J1
RSOH B1 E1 E1#3 F1 B3
D1 D2 D2#3 D3 C2
Pointer H1-1 H1-2 H1-3 H2-1 H2-2 H2-3 H3-1 H3-2 H3-3 G1
B2 B2 B2 K1 K2 F2
MSOH D4 D5 D6 H4
D7 D8 D9 Z3
D10 D11 D12 Z4
S1 Z1 Z1 Z2 Z2 M1 E2 Z5

MSOH, RSOH and Pointer POH

: Radio specific usage (Media specific uasge)

: Bytes reserved for national usage

: Bytes reserved for future international standardization

Figure 2.2 STM-1 Frame Format Construction

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Table 2.1 Main Function of Section Overhead

(ITU-T G.707)

Overhead Byte Abbr. Usage Function

SOH A1, A2 Framing 6 bytes are used for STM-1 frame synchronization.
The pattern is A1A1A1A2A2A2 to each STM-1 frame,
A1 = 11110110, A2 = 00101000
D1 to D12 Data Communication 12 bytes are used for Telecommunication Management
Channels Network (TMN).
D1 to D3 are communication for Regenerator Section.
D4 to D12 are communication for Multiplex Section.
J0 Regenerator Section One byte is unique number assigned to an STM-1 signal for
Trace identification in aggregated STM-N level.
E1, E2 Orderwire Two bytes are used for voice frequency transmission as
engineering orderwire.
E1 for Regenerator Section.
E2 for Multiplex Section. (Not supported in FRX-3E)
F1 User channel Not supported in FRX-3E
B1 BIP-8 Bit Interleaved Parity 8
One byte is used to monitor the error performance of
Regenerator Section.
B2 BIP-24 Bit Interleaved Parity 24
Three bytes are used to monitor the error performance of
Multiplex Section.
K1, K2 APS channel Two bytes are allocated for Multiplex Section Protection
(MSP) switching control.
S1 Synchronous status One byte is used for quality control of the synchronous clock
signal.
M1 Far end block error One byte is allocated to transmit the block error information to
the far end.
Z1, Z2 Spare Four bytes are reserved as spare.
Pointer H1 to H3 Pointer bit Administration Unit (AU) pointer bits are used for Section
Adaptation (SA).

SS bit
Sending side
H1 : 00/10/01/11 selectable
Y1 (H1#2) : same as H1
Y2 (H1#3) : same as H1
Receiving side
H1 : 00/10/01/11 selectable
Y1 (H1#2) : XX (no use)
Y2 (H1#3) : XX (no use)

Note: H1 is set to same value for sending and receiving side.

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2.2 RFCOH
The FRX-3E organizes the Radio Frame for the transmission between the
two working Transcwivwe and modem units (TRMD) across a radio hop. The
Radio Frame is composed of the STM-1 signal and Radio Frame
Complementary Overhead (RFCOH).

Total Bit Rate

Total bit rate (No. of streams x clock rate) after speed conversion and
series-parallel conversion for 40 / 30 MHz CS is shown below.
 40 MHz CS system: 6 streams of 32.064 Mb/s (26 = 64-state)
 30 MHz CS system: 7 streams of 24.446 Mb/s (27 = 128-state)
The Radio Frame Complementary Overhead (RFCOH) transfers two (2)
categories of signal and a number of dummy bits. One is exclusively internal
use for the monitoring/controlling of FRX-3E system and the other is for
user’s utilization.

Signals for internal use:

 FA: Frame Alignment bit to maintain the frame synchronization of radio
frame
 I: Information bit
 A: Dummy bit for Frame length after FEC
 S: Auxiliary bit
 E: Orderwire bit.
 TP: Control bit for ATPC and MTPC
 ID: Route Identification bit
 P0-P6: Parity bit for error MON after FEC
 PC: Parity checking bit for LDPC
 B: Stuffing bit

Signals for user’s utilization:

 WSS: Wayside traffic on SOH
 WSR: Wayside traffic on RFCOH
 RUC (RSC*): Radio User Channel

Note-*: RSC* (Radio Service Channel, 108 bits = 864 kb/s ) is composed of
BSCS, RUC, unused bits and stuff bits to be transmitted duplicated by the
Main 1 and Protection channel only.
Figure 2.3 shows the detailed Radio Frame structure.

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Frame Structure of 64QAM-155M Radio System

270 bytes
9 bytes

RSOH

9 rows
POINTER Payload

MSOH

STM-1 Frame Structure

2,430 bits(19,440 Mbit/s)

1st row 2nd row 3rd row 8th row 9th row
8 bits

………….

261 bits
9 bits
After speed conversion and serial-parallel conversion

Multi-Frame (2,672 bits)

6 bits

Sub Frame 1 Sub Frame 2 Sub Frame 3 Sub Frame 4

3 bit 665 bit

: Overhead bit
F F F Block Frame1 Block Frame2 Block Frame83 A
: Frame bit

8 bit 1 bit

Figure 2.3a Radio Frame Structure of 64QAM System

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

Frame Structure of 128QAM-155M Radio System

270 bytes
9 bytes

RSOH

9 rows POINTER Payload

MSOH

STM-1 Frame Structure

2,430 bits(19,440 Mbit/s)

1st row 2nd row 3rd row 8th row 9th row
8 bits

………….

261 bits
9 bits
After speed conversion and serial-parallel conversion

Multi-Frame (2,772 bits)

7 bits

Sub Frame 1 Sub Frame 2 Sub Frame 3 Sub Frame 4

3 bit 690 bit

: Overhead bit
Block
F F F Block Frame1 Block Frame98
Frame99 : Frame bit

7 bit 3 bit

Figure 2.3b Radio Frame Structure of 128QAM System

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4 Radio Protection Switching (RPS)

4.1 Radio Protection Switching for N+1
FRX-3E radio has the function of N+1 or N+1 & M+1 RPS to maintain high
signal transmission quality. RPS is activated for severe propagation path
condition (occurrance of multipath fading) and also equipment failure.
Manual switching is also available for regular testing and maintenance
purposes.

4.1.1 Switching Operation

Switching Capacity
One protection channel is provided for each switching group.
 N+1 GP1-RPS ACCP/ACAP/CCDP operation:
One (1) group (Group 1, GP1) having N + 1 switching capacity
 N+1 GP1-RPS and M+1 GP2-RPS ACCP/ACAP/CCDP operation:
Two (2) groups (GP1 and GP2) having N + 1 & M+1 switching capacity,
independently activation
 N+1 GP1-RPS ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Double terminal operation:
One (1) group (GP1) having N+1 & M+1 switching capacity for eastern
and western directions, independently

Table 4.1a Radio Switching Capacity for Terminal

GP1-RPS GP2-RPS
Switching
RPS RPS RPS RPS Remarks
Capacity
system function system function
n+0 Disable - - Max. n=16
N+1 Enable - - Max. N=15
Combined
n+0 Disable m+0 Disable Max. n+m=16 ACCP/ACAP/CCDP
N+1 Enable m+0 Disable Max. N+m=15 for Single/Dual
RF available
n+0 Disable M+1 Enable Max. n+M=15
N+1 Enable M+1 Enable Max. N+M=14

Table 4.1b Radio Switching Capacity for Double Terminal

GP1-RPS for eastern route GP1-RPS for western route
Switching
RPS RPS RPS RPS Remarks
Capacity
system function system function
n+0 Disable m+0 Disable Max. n+m=16
Combined
N+1 Enable m+0 Disable Max. N+m=15 ACCP/ACAP/CCDP
n+0 Disable M+1 Enable Max. n+M=15 for Single/Dual
RF available
N+1 Enable M+1 Enable Max. N+M=14

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

Switching Stage
The Radio Protection System has unipolar switch (USW) in the baseband
interface unit. Figure 4.1 shows the outline of Radio Protection System.

Station A Station B

BB INTF TRMD BRU BRU TRMD BB INTF

OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
GP1 GP1
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N-1 W14
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N W15
(SW ) (SW )

One Example of Single-Band GP1 Operation

SV SV
Maximum 12 RF Channels for 11 GHz Available

Figure 4.1a Typical RPS System for N+1 ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation

(In case of Single RF Band for GP1-RPS)

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 Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

Station A Station B

BB INTF TRMD BRU BRU TRMD BB INTF

OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
L6G L6G
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N-1 W#N-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N W#N
(SW ) (SW )
GP1 GP1

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )
U6G U6G
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W6 W6
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M-1 W#M-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M W#M
(SW ) (SW )

One Example of L6GHz and U6 GHz GP1 Dual-Band Operation

SV SV
In case of N+0: N+M = m ax. 16 with 8 antenna ports
In case of N+1: N+M = m ax. 15 with 8 antenna ports

Figure 4.1b Typical RPS System for N+1 or N+0 ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation
(In case of Dual RF Band for GP1-RPS)

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

Station A Station B

BB INTF TRMD BRU BRU TRMD BB INTF

OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
GP1 GP1
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N-1 W#N-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N W#N
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
GP2 GP2
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M-1 W#M-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M W#M
(SW ) (SW )

One Example of Single-Band GP1 & GP2 Operation

SV SV
In case of N+0 & M+0: N+M = m ax. 16 with 4 antenna ports
In case of N+0 & M+1: N+M = m ax. 15 with 4 antenna ports
In case of N+1 & M+0: N+M = m ax. 15 with 4 antenna ports
In case of N+1 & M+1: N+M = m ax. 14 with 4 antenna ports
Figure 4.1c Typical RPS System for 2x(N+1) or 2x(N+0) Operation
(In case of Single RF Band for GP1/2-RPS)

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

Station A Station B

BB INTF TRMD BRU BRU TRMD BB INTF

OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
GP1 GP1
L6G BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF L6G
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N-1 W#N-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N W#N
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
GP2 GP2
U6G BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF U6G
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M-1 W#M-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M W#M
(SW ) (SW )

One Example of L6G & U6G Dual-Band GP1 & GP2 Operation
SV SV
In case of N+0 & M+0: N+M = max. 16 with 8 antenna ports
In case of N+0 & M+1: N+M = max. 15 with 8 antenna ports
In case of N+1 & M+0: N+M = max. 15 with 8 antenna ports
In case of N+1 & M+1: N+M = max. 14 with 8 antenna ports
Figure 4.1d Typical RPS System for N+1/N+0 & M+1/M+0 Operation

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

(In case of Dual RF Band for GP1/2-RPS)

Station A Station B

BB INTF TRMD BRU BRU TRMD BB INTF

OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
GP1 GP1
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N-1 W#N-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#N W#N
(SW ) (SW )

SV
Station A Station C
BRU BRU
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW )
GP2 GP1
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M-1 W#M-1
(SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W#M W#M
(SW ) (SW )

One Example of Double T erminal Operation

SV SV
In case of N+0 & M+0: N+M = max. 16 with 8 antenna ports
In case of N+0 & M+1: N+M = max. 15 with 8 antenna ports
In case of N+1 & M+0: N+M = max. 15 with 8 antenna ports
In case of N+1 & M+1: N+M = max. 14 with 8 antenna ports

Figure 4.1e Typical RPS System for N+1 Double Terminal Operation

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

(In case of Single/Dual RF Band for GP1/2-RPS)

Switching Section
The switching section of Radio Protection Switch (RPS) is activated on a hop
basis , therefore protection switching is activated between stations despite of
terminal station, repeater station and back-to-back terminal station.
Figure 4.2 shows the relationship between terminals and a repeater for the
RPS switching section.
OW/UC/WS Signal
The Radio Protection Switching of Orderwire, User Channel on SOH and
Wayside traffic on SOH/RFCOH is linked to the operation of STM-1 main
signal.
Human Machine Interface (HMI)
Supervising of switching status and manual switch operation are carried out
through Web-based local craft terminal, Web LT. There is no display/ control
panel for RPS equipped on the FRX-3E itself.
The Web LT can supervise/control all FRX-3E equipment (NE = Network
Element) within a Digital Communication Channel (DCC) group to which the
local terminal is connected. The Web LT and SNMP manager can manage
all FRX-3E equipment together with other communication equipment.
SW (Switching device in unipolar level)
The SW is a part of the baseband interface (BB INTF) unit. This switch has
the manual/automatic DADEing (Differential Automatic time Delay
Equalization) function between protection and any of main channels and
performs the hitless (errorless) switching on fade.
Detailed SW information is as follows;
 Signal level : 4 streams of 38.88 Mb/s, Unipolar stage
 Direction : Uni-directional switch (USW) on fade
Bi-Directional switch (BSW) on equipment failure

 USW Initiator : USW-FLOSS

Out of Frame and MIS-RID of TRMD
Out of Frame of BB INTF
USW-BER ALM
BER ALM before LDPC FEC

 BSW Initiator : BSW-ALM

Unit Failure of TRMD including removal
Loss of Signal of BB INTF
PS Failure

Detailed switching function is as follows;

 AUTOMATIC switching function
 MANUAL switching function
 FORCED switching function
 LOCK OUT function
 Occasional traffic switching function on P channel (low priority)
 Wait-To-Restore (WTR)
 Radio protection switching ENABLE/DISABLE

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Equipment Manual Issue 1.04
BB INTF TRMD BRU BRU TRMD BB INTF BB INTF TRMD BRU BRU TRMD BB INTF
OCC OCC
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )

TRMD TRMD TRMD TRMD

Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

BB INTF BB INTF BB INTF BB INTF

W1 W1
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W2 W2
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W3 W3
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )
GP-1 GP-1
BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF
W4 W4
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W5 W5
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W6 W6
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )

BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF BB INTF TRMD TRMD BB INTF

W7 W7
(SW ) (SW ) (SW ) (SW )

Radio Protection Switching (RPS) for N+1 Operation Radio Protection Switching (RPS) for N+1 Operation
Radio Route A Radio Route B

Figure 4.2 Typyical Switching Section of N+1 Radio System

Equipment Description

2-4-8
Equipment Description Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

4.1.2 Switching Priority

The priority order of Radio Protection Switching is as follows;-
Table 4.1.2a Priority Order of RPS Operation

Priority Switching Description

1st LOCKOUT Inhibits any type of RPS operation

nd
2 FORCED Switchover to Prot CH regardless the condition of working CH
and Prot CH unless lockout.
rd
3 AUTOMATIC The Main CH will be switched over to Prot CH, if Prot CH is
free and normal.
The priority order of automatic switching is listed below.
th
4 MANUAL The traffic will be switched over to Prot CH by the command
through Web LT, if Prot CH is free and normal.
th
5 OCC Occasional traffic transmission (option)
The lowest priority traffic is allowed to be transferred on the
Prot CH when Prot CH is free and normal.

Table 4.1.2b Priority Order of Automatic Protection Switching

Priority Switching operation

Highest BSW-ALM operation of Priority CH

BSW-ALM operation of Preceding CH
BSW-ALM operation of Following CH
USW-FLOSS operation of Priority CH
USW-FLOSS operation of Preceding CH
USW-FLOSS operation of Following CH
USW-BER ALM operation of Priority CH
USW-BER ALM operation of Preceding CH
Lowest
USW-BER ALM operation of Following CH

4.1.3 Switching Time

Automatic protection of RPS is initiated by;-
 TRMD ALM
 FLOSS
 BER ALM before FEC
F LOSS
F LOSS alarm is initiated within 3 m seconds after losing frame
synchronization and recovered within 3 m seconds after establishing
synchronization.

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Equipment Description Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

BER ALM
The threshold level of BER ALM can be set through the Web LT as
provisioning. Table 3.1.3 shows the setting position and time to
initiate/recover of BER ALM. Default setting is “ 1 “.
Table 4.1.3a BER ALM1 Initiation Setting to Initiate

Setting BER ALM Initiation before

Error Correction Remarks
-3
1 1 X 10 Default
-4
2 5 X 10
-4
3 1 X 10
-5
4 5 X 10
-5
5 1 X 10
-6
6 5 X 10
-6
7 1 X 10

Switching Completion Time

Without occasional traffic:
Less than 5 ms excluding BER ALM detecting time and RPS control signal
propagation time.
With occasional traffic:
Less than 10 ms excluding BER ALM detecting time and RPS control
signal propagation time.
Baseband DADE (Differential Absolute Delay Equalizer)
Automatic DADE (+/- 200 ns) function to synchronize two baseband
signals transmitted between any of Working CHs and Prot CH when radio
protection switching is activated.
Manual DADE (0 to 1,550 ns) function to synchronize two baseband
signals transmitted between any of Working CHs and Prot CH when radio
protection switching is activated.
Wait to Restore (WTR)
Delay time from detecting BER ALM restoration to releasing protection
switching is available to eliminate unnecessary RPS operation when the
propagation condition is unstable.
If other channel failed during the WTR period, the WTR will be cancelled
immediately and Prot CH is taken over by the channel newly failed.

4.1.4 Occasional Traffic (option)

The lowest priority traffic can be transmitted on the PRT CH when all
channels are normal. If any main channel failed, the occasional traffic will be
disconnected immediately to relief the main Working traffic.
Extra card for STM-1 interface (BB INTF card with SFP) or Native IP interface
(SPC card) is required for the occasional traffic transmission.

Equipment Manual Issue 1.04 2-4-10

Equipment Description Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

4.2 Switching Initiator

Automatic protection is initiated by;-
 Loss of Signal (LOS)
 Loss of Frame (LOF)
 Signal Degrade (ERR)
Loss of Signal (LOS)
LOS alarm is initiated after losing signal and recovered after establishing
normal signal state.
Loss of Frame (LOF)
LOF alarm is initiated after losing frame synchronization and recovered after
establishing synchronization.
Signal Degrade (ERR)
ERR alarm is initiated after detecting BER of packet data below the threshold
level and restored when RSL becomes normal.

Equipment Manual Issue 1.04 2-4-11

Equipment Description

2-4-1
Figure 5-1 shows the typical unit and card layout of FRX-3E radio equipment.

VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT

TR ADPT TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W10)

One Example of L6G, 5+1 and 11G, 10+0

10 9 10 9 10 9 TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W9)

TERM
Mixed ACCP/ACAP/CCDP Operation

BEF (x4 max.)

Figure 5.1 Typical FRX-3E Rack Layout of N+1 Terminal

TR ADPT TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W8)

11G System
8 7 8 7 8 7 TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W7)
Point-to-Point Terminal

Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (1,800 mm)

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W6)
6 5 6 5 6 5 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W5) AUX INTF
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF
4 3 4 3 4 3 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W3)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W2) SV
2 1 2 1 2 1 TRMD(P) BBINTF(W1) GE SW
BEF (x4 max.)

L6G System
TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
Unit & Card Description

3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)
TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)

RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT VENT
TR ADPT TRMD(W10) BBINTF(W10)
10 9 10 9 10 9 TRMD(W9) BBINTF(W9)

TERM
BEF (x4 max.)

TR ADPT TRMD(W8) BBINTF(W8)

11G System
8 7 8 7 8 7 TRMD(W7) BBINTF(W7)
Antenna Port (Max. 8)

ETSI Rack (2,200 mm)

TR ADPT TRMD(W6) BBINTF(W6)
6 5 6 5 6 5 TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) AUX INTF
TR ADPT TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4) AUX INTF
Unit & Card Layout

4 3 4 3 4 3 TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
TR ADPT TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2) SV
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only

BEF (x4 max.) 2 1 2 1 2 1 TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1) GE SW

TR ADPT TRMD(W5) BBINTF(W5) GE SW

L6G System
Basic shelf
5 4 5 4 5 4 TRMD(W4) BBINTF(W4)
TR ADPT TRMD(W3) BBINTF(W3)
3 2 3 2 3 2 TRMD(W2) BBINTF(W2)

Equipment Manual Issue 1.04

TR ADPT TRMD(W1) BBINTF(W1)
1 P 1 P 1 P TRMD(P) BBINTF(P)

RX

RX
SD

SD

TX

TX
5.1
5
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

Table 5-1 show the unit and card list of FRX-3E radio equipment.

Table 5-1a Unit and Card List of FRX-3E Radio

Shelf and Block Unit or Card Name Remarks
Basic Schelf
TRMD ADPT block TRMD Adaptor unit 2xTRMD/TR ADPT
TRMD card and TX/RX/SD
BPF are plug-in’d to TR ADPT
BPF unit Max. 48 units, 6 units/TR ADPT
BEF unit on shelf Max. 8 units / shelf
VENT unit 1 VENT unit / 2xTRMD cards
TRMD block TRMD Max. 16 cards
BBINTF block BBINTF(STM1E/O) SFP1: STM-1 electrical
SFP2: STM-1 optical
BBINTF(STM1E) STM-1 electrical w/o SFP
GE ADPT BB adaptor card for GE SW
BBINTF(SPC) Shared protection channel for
GESW (PRT CH slot)
SV
AUX INTF 4W-OW, RUC
Common block
GE SW Maximum x4 GE ports
1000BASE-T/SX/LX

Table 5-1b Module Abbreviation and Name

Shelf and Block Module Remarks
Basic Shelf Analog (Voice Frequency) RUC on AUX INTF
G.703 (64 kbit/s ITU-T G.703) RUC on AUX INTF
V.11 (64 kbit/s ITU-T V.11) RUC on AUX INTF
RAB (Rack Alarm Buss) ALM/CONT on SV

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

5.2 TRMD ADPT Block Unit

Figure 5-3 & 5-4 show the typical view of TRMD ADPT & TRMD blocks.

DUP/ADPT

Semi-flexible cable,
750 mm
DUP-TX BPF &
DUP-RX BPF,
ADPT-SD BPF

SD BPF

Semi-rigid cable,
RX BPF approx. 115 mm
Between CIRs

TX BPF

VENT

TRMD

Figure 5-3 Typical Photo of BRU on TRMD Adaptor and TRMD

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

Plug-in type BRU unit (Maximum 6 x BPF consisting 2 CHs TX/RX/SD)

Cable connection between other BPF is made by semi-rigid cable up and down and
side-to-side on circulator.

Semi-rigid cable between BRU unit and TRMD card

Both TRMD card and BRU unit are plug-in’ed to the TRMD adaptor
without manual cable connection
Figure 5-4 TX/RX/SD BPF on TRMD Adaptor

Table 5-2 BPF and TRMD Adaptor Loss (dB)

TRMD ADPT TRMD ADPT Cable to
RF BPF Cable to CIR CIR through
loss (TX) loss (RX) DUP
4G type1 0.37 0.60 0.75 0.76 0.19 0.35
4G type2 0.37 0.60 0.90 0.77 0.19 0.35
5G type1 0.40 0.64 0.90 0.84 0.20 0.35
L6G 0.43 0.74 1.10 0.96 0.24 0.35
U6G type1/2 0.46 0.78 1.05 1.00 0.25 0.35
7G 0.49 0.81 1.25 1.06 0.26 0.35
8G 0.51 0.84 1.25 1.10 0.27 0.35
11G 0.60 0.97 1.44 1.28 0.32 0.35
13G 0.68 1.08 1.58 1.38 0.34 0.35

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

5.2.1 BPF Unit

BPF unit of TX, RX and SDRX side for RF branching network is composed of
4-section BPF and circulator and BPF unit is directly plug-in’ed to the TR
ADPT.
Interface connector to/from TRMD card is plug-in type and connectors of
circulator side are SMA type coaxial connector.
Connection to/from DUP/ADPT and connection to/from adjacent RF channel
BPFs are carried out between circulators by using semi-rigid coaxial cables.
Figure 5.5a shows typical BPF unit and plug-in connector. Table 5.3 shows
typical technical parameters.

Figure 5.5a Typical BPF Unit

Plug-in Connector (male) of BPF Unit Plug-in Connector (female) of TR ADPT

Figure 5.5b Typical Plug-in Connector

Table 5.3 Typical BPF Unit Technical Parameters

Item Specification Remarks
Filter Type 4-section, Chebychev BPF + CIR type
Bandwidth 40 MHz for 40 MHz CS
30 MHz for 30 MHz CS
Attenuation >60 dB at Fo +/- 70 MHz

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

5.2.2 BEF Unit

BEF unit for RF branching network is composed of 6-section BPF and
circulator and BEF unit is mounted upper part of TR ADPT.
Interface connector to/from BPF unit is SMA coaxial type and BEF unit is
mounted only when innermost RF channel is allocated.
Figure 5.6 shows typical BEF and Table 5.4 shows the typical technical
parameters.

Figure 5.6 Typical BEF Unit

Table 5.4 Typical BEF Unit Technical Parameters

Item Specification Remarks
Filter Type 6-section, Chebychev
Band Eliminated >25 dB
Attenuation
25 dB Bandwidth 32 MHz
Insertion Loss 0.5 dB typical

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

5.2.3 VENT Unit

Ventilator (VENT) unit is used for heat dissipation for TRMD card and VENT
unit is installed to the VENT block. One VENT unit is applied for two (2)
TRMD cards. Figure 5.7 shows typical VENT unit.

Two (2) ventilators

per RF channel

Power supply
connectors

Figure 5.7 VENT Unit

Table 5.5 Typical VENT Unit Technical Parameters

Item Specification Remarks
VENT Type CA49600-0321
DC power feed From connector on TRMD card front using
fan cable
DC power TA52006-0162 (10-pin)
connector used Between TRMD card and FAN unit
Mechanical 46 mm (H) x 50 mm (W) x 248 mm (D)

Pin Assignment of Connecter CN1 and CN2

No Description No Description
1 +12V 6 VENT ALM3
2 SG 7 VENT ALM4
3 +10V 8
4 VENT ALM1 9
5 VENT ALM2 10

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5.3 TRMD Block Card

5.3.1 TRMD Card

TX OUT

RX IN

SDRX IN

Connector
for VENT

LO REF
MON

Connector
for XPIC

Card front Card side (without cover) Card rear

Figure 5.8 TRMD Card

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5.3.2 Functional Block Diagram of TRMD

Figure 5.9 shows the schematic block diagram of TRMD card.

5.3.3 TRMD Signal Interface

Signal interface of TRMD card is shown in Figure 5.10 and Table 5.6 shows
the technical condition.

TRMD
SIG TX
IN-X OUT

SIG
IN-Y RX
IN

SIG
OUT-X SDRX
IN
SIG
OUT-Y

WSS
IN-X

WSS
IN-Y

WSR
OUT-X

WSR
OUT-Y

RSC LOC REF

IN MON

RSC XPIC IN
OUT

SINT XPIC
IN OUT

SINT VENT
OUT ALM IN

Figure 5.10 Signal Interface of TRMD Card

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Table 4.5 Signal Interface Condition of TRMD card

Item Specification Remarks
STM-1 signal input Data: 155.52 Mbit/s LVDS
from BB INTF card Clock: 155.52 MHz LVDS
STM-1 signal output Data: 155.52 Mbit/s LVDS
to BB INTF card Clock: 155.52 MHz LVDS
Wayside traffic (WSS) input Data: 2.112 Mbit/s uni-polar
from BB INTF card Clock: 2.112 MHz uni-polar
Wayside traffic (WSS) output Data: 2.112 Mbit/s uni-polar
to BB INTF card Clock: 2.112 MHz uni-polar
Wayside traffic (WSR) input Data: 2.112 Mbit/s uni-polar
from BB INTF card Clock: 2.112 MHz uni-polar
Wayside traffic (WSR) output Data: 2.112 Mbit/s uni-polar
to BB INTF card Clock: 2.112 MHz uni-polar
Radio Service Channel (RSC) Data: 864 kbit/s uni-polar
signal to/from SV card Clock: 864 kHz uni-polar
4 line connection of GP1-0, GP1-1, GP2-0 and
GP2-1 and setting on WebLT available RSC
signal: BSCS, User Channel, RPS, OW
Serial interface (SINT) signal Data: 2 x 6.48 Mbit/s uni-polar
to/from SV card (NMS signal) Clock: 2 x 6.48 MHz uni-polar
SINT signal: NMS signal
TX/RX/SDRX port Plug-in type coaxial connector
LOC REF MON port 1.0/2.3 type coaxial connector
19.2 MHz frequency monitor (8G type1) or
20.0 MHz frequency monitor (L6/U6/8G ty5/11G)
XPIC signal interface Dsub 15-pin connector
Pin assignment is shown in Table 4.7
Ventilator signal interface 10-pin connector
Pin assignment is shown in Figure 4.3.1
Mechanical Same size for 4 to 13 GHz band
480 mm (H) x 26 mm (W) x 232 (D)mm

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Table 4.6 Connector Pin Assignment for XPIC (Dsub 15-pin)

PIN PIN
No. Description Remarks No. Description Remarks

8 SG Signal Ground

15 XSD IN SD XPIC signal input 7 XIF IN Main XPIC signal input

14 SG Signal Ground 6 SG Signal Ground

13 XSD OUT SD XPIC signal output 5 XIF OUT Main XPIC signal output

12 SG Signal Ground 4 SG Signal Ground

11 SG Signal Ground 3 RLVLMON_SD SD RSL monitor Voltage

10 LVL IN Main-SD RSL difference 2 RLVLMON_MN Main RSL monitor Voltage

input

9 LVL OUT Main-SD RSL difference 1 SG Signal Ground

output
Note: Pin-2 and 3 are for antenna orientation or fading monitoring.

8
15

9 1

Table 4.7 Inter-connection between TRMD (V) and TRMD (H)

PIN PIN
No. TRMD (V) Card No. TRMD (H) Card

9 LVL OUT 10 LVL IN

10 LVL IN 9 LVL OUT

5 XIF OUT 7 XIF IN

7 XIF IN 5 XIF OUT

13 XSD OUT 15 XSD IN

15 XSD IN 13 XSD OUT

Table 4.8 Connector Pin Assignment for VENT unit

No Description No Description
1 +12V 6 VENT ALM3
2 SG 7 VENT ALM4
3 +10V 8
4 VENT ALM1 9
5 VENT ALM2 10

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5.4 Baseband Interface (BB INTF) Block Card

5.4.1 STM-1 Interface Card

Figure 5.11a BBINTF(STM1E) Card with electrical SFP module

Figure 5.11b BBINTF(STM1E) Card without SFP

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Figure 5.11c BBINTF(STM1O) Card with optical SFP module

5.4.2 Baseband Interface Adapter (GE ADPT) Card

Figure 5.11d GE ADPT card

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5.4.3 Functional Block Diagram of BB INTF Card

Figure 5.12 shows the schematic block diagram of BB INTF card and Table
5.10 shows the main technical parameters.

Table 5.10a Main Technical Parameter of BB INTF(STM1E/O) card

Item Main technical Parameter Remarks
STM-1 electrical signal in/out In accordance with ITU-T G.703 155.52 Mbit/s
(Line side) 1.0/2.3 type coaxial connector
STM-1 optical signal in/out In accordance with ITU-T G.957 155.52 Mbit/s
(Line side) LC connector
Wayside traffic signal in/out In accordance with ITU-T G.703 2.048 Mbit/s
(Line side) 1.0/2.3 type coaxial connector
STM-1 signal in/out 155.52 Mbit/s +/- 20 ppm
(Radio side) Data: NRZ, LVDS
Clock: RZ, LVDS
Wayside traffic signal in/out 2.112 Mbit/s +/- 50 ppm
(Radio side) Data: NRZ, LVTTL
Clock: RZ, LVTTL
PRT CH interface STM-1: 38.88 Mbit/s x 4 streams
Data: NRZ, LVDS (Both direction buffer)
Clock: RZ, LVDS (Both direction buffer)
SV interface DCC/OW interface (256 kbit/s)
Data: NRZ, 3.3V LVTTL
Frame: NRZ, 3.3V LVTTL
Clock: NRZ, 3.3V LVTTL
SINT interface
Data: 2 x 6.48 Mbit/s, NRZ, V.11
Frame: 8 kHz (6.48 MHz), NRZ, V.11
Clock: 6.68 MHz, RZ, V.11
STM-1 signal processing Frame synchronization
Scramble/Descramble
Parity check (BIP-8)
Section Trace (J0)
AIS (K2)
WSS drop/separation
DCC interface 192 kBit/s (D1-D3)
RPS function Transmit side: Parallel transmission both
PRT and Working channel
Receive side: Errorless switching between
PRT and Working channel
Loopback function LINE and RADIO side loopback

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5.5 Common Block Card

5.5.1 Supervisory and Controller (SV)
The main function of SV unit is as follows;--
* Terminates 2W Orderwire and DCC signals.
* Provides interface with Web-based Local Craft Terminal (Web LT) and
SNMP Network Management System and Ethernet.
* Retrieves/registers alarm/status data for protection control and
indication, and Performance Monitoring data
* Supervisory/Control of the RPS at unipolar signal level.
* Registers the NE setting (provisioning) data.
* Relays Housekeeping (16 item input and 8 item output)
* DCC connection to/from LINE and RADIO side

Web LT

Figure 5.13a Front View of SV Unit

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Figure 5.13b SV Card

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LED Indication
The SV unit displays summarize alarms/status of FRX-3E radio (NE) are
indicated as shown on the Table 5.11. Detailed LED indications are available
on each unit.

Table 5.11a LED Indication on SV Unit

LED Indication

Group LED Color Status Description

Indication UNIT Red Solid on Unit failure of SV unit

for
SV card Blinking RCI (Remote Card Identifier) of SV unit

Green (Y) Solid on Normal operation of SV unit

Yellow (G) Blinking Configuration mismatch of SV unit

LINE Red Solid on SINT/RSC/DCC signal failure

Green (Y) Solid on SINT/RSC/DCC signal normal

MISC Red Solid on Housekeeping alarm (DI) on

ACS/SWDL Green (Y) Blinking Provisisioning/SWDL data is being writing

Red Solid on Mismatch of software version

Indication NORM Green (Y) Solid on Normal operation

for
NE NE ALM Red Solid on CR/MJ/MN/WR alarm issued from any card
/RCI
Blinking RCI (Remote Card Identifier) from any card

MAINT Yellow (G) Solid on Maintenance condition

CARD OUT Red Solid on CARD OUT alarm more serious than WR

Yellow (G) Solid on CARD OUT alarm not more serious than WR

ACO Yellow (G) Solid on Alarm cut off

Orderwire CALL E1 Green (Y) Blinking Omnibus orderwire is being called

Note : Green (Y) = Green for LED mode 2, Yellow for LED mode 1.
Yellow (G) = Yellow for LED mode 2, Green for LED mode 1.

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Table 5.11b Switch Control on SV Unit

Switch Control

Switch Part No. Type Description

OW/LED TEST SWA1A Push LED test

ACO SWA1B Push Alarm cut off

BZ_EN SWB1A Dip Open: Buzzer OFF

Close: Buzzer ON

REST SWB2A Push Rest (Factory use only)

Table 5.11c Connector Function on SV Unit

Connector Function

Connector Part No. Type Description

MIC/HP 3.5φmini-jack Headset IN/OUT for omnibus OW

LAN1 CN51A Modular LAN connector 1

LAN2 CN51A Multi-pin LAN connector 2

DEBAG CN42A Multi-pin Factory use only

Orderwire Function
One omnibus orderwire, transmission on E1 byte for Native STM-1 interface
and on RFCOH for native IP interface
To use an omnibus orderwire, connect an ordinary headset with 3.5φ
mini-jack on SV.
Station calling is carried out on WebLT.
(1) Individual station call: Set IP Address of Station B
Control > Orderwire
Set Call ON to “ON”
(2) Station group call: Set IP Address of Station B to X
Control > Orderwire
Set Call ON to “ON”.

4W-OW VF in/out ports is provided for the connection to/from other

equipment on AUX INTF card.
Housekeeping (HK)
16 items of HK alarm input and 8 items of HK control output are available.
Data Communication Channel
DCC line can be transmitted by any of working channels both LINE side and
RADIO side. DCCR (D1-D3) is available for DCC transmission.
Optional Rack Alarm Bus (RAB) module
Optional RAB module is installed on SV card. For details, refer to Figure 5-14.

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RAB module assembly

(1) Metal spacing pipe x2
(2) RAB module x1
(3) Fixing screw x4
There is a multi-pin connector
back of RAB module.

Plug-in multi-pin connector for

RAB module on SV

RAB module installation-1

(1) Metal spacing pipe installation on SV marked in white above: x2

RAB module installation-2

(2) Plug-in RAB module to SV card using multi-connector
(3) Fix RAB module to SV card using fixing screws x2

Figure 5-14 Optional RAB Module Installation on SV

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5.5.2 Auxiliary Signal Interface (AUX INTF)

AUX INTF card has the provision of auxiliary signal interface for 4W-Order
Wire (4W-OW) and Radio User Channel (analog, 64k G.703 and 64 kbit/s
V.11).
Interface to/from eternal communication equipment for 4W-OW and RUC is
made 37-pin multi-connector on AUX INTF card.
RUC interfaces of analog, 64k G.703 and 64k V.11 is selectable by addition
of optional RUC module and maximum RUC channel is 3. (Mixture of analog,
64 k G.703 and 64 k V.11 is also available.)

37-pin multi-pin
connector to/from
external equipment Analog signal IN/OUT attenuator (ATT1/2) for 4W-OW

Analog module G.703 module V.11 module

Figure 5.15 AUX INTF Card

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5.5.3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Table 5.12b Main Technical Interface of GE SW card

Item Main technical Parameter Remarks
Signal in/out (Line side) 1000BASE-T electrical (IEEE802.3ab) Max. 4-port
1000BASE-SX/LX optical (IEEE802.3z)
Synchronization Synchnonization mode
(1) Synchronous mode In accordance with
ITU-T G.8261/Y.1361 (SyncE) & IEEE1588
(2) Asynchronous mode
Synchronization Source Port1/2 recovered CLK,
Inner link i1/i2 recovered CLK, EXT CLK,
Built-in INT CLK & HoldOver (HO)

Gigabit
Ethernet
4 Ports

Sync-E
IN/OUT

Figure 5-16 GE SW Card Overview

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5.5.4 Shared Protection Channel (BBINTF(SPC))

Table 5.13a Main Technical Interface of BBINTF(SPC) card

Item Main technical Parameter Remarks
Signal in/out to/from TRMD 155.52 Mbit/s +/- 20 ppm, LVDS
Pseudo STM-1 frame structure
Low Priority Traffic When RPS for SDH system is activated,
Native IP system using protection channel
is switched off as low priority traffic.

Figure 5.18 BBINTF(SPC) card

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6 Synchronous Equipment Management Function

6.1 General Description
FRX-3E radio has the monitoring and control functions using Data Communication
Channel (DCC). DCC is a section overhead in the STM-1 signal assigned for
maintenance and operation. For FRX-3E radio, Synchronous equipment management
function (SEMF) is made by Web based local craft terminal (Web LT). Web LT is a
local terminal that is the main human machine interface for operation, maintenance,
system setup and tune-up. The FRX Web LT is designed as an embedded web server
using HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) protocol and HTML (Hyper Text Mark-up
Language) document format on an IP (Internet Protocol) network. An operator can
manage the FRX NE by accessing with ordinary web browser client software. Table
6-1 shows outline of FRX-3E Web LT major function
Table 6.1 FRX-3E Web LT Major Functions
Sets the system configurations, usage of SOH (Section Overhead)
Provisioning
facilities and optional functions, and NE parameters.
Displays alarms and conditions. Controls RPS (Radio Protection
Condition & Control
Switching) and maintenance functions.
Performance Monitor Displays performance monitors and analogue monitors.
History & File Displays History Log and Download/Upload the files

6.2 Web-Based Local Terminal (WebLT)

To use the FRX-3E Web LT, the PC hardware and software should meet or exceed the
requirements listed in Table 6-2.

Table 6-2 System Requirements

HTTP/1.0 or later
JavaScriptTM*1
Cascade Style Sheet (CSS2)
Client Requirements
Least one working Ethernet port
supporting 10/100Base-T
1024x768 or 1280x768
XGA Display recommended
Microsoft Internet Explorer *2, (For factory test
Recommended Browser
Version 8.0 or later environment)

*1 JavaScript is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc., and referred to Sun’s

Java programming language.
*2 Microsoft Internet Explorer is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the
United State and/or other countries.

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6.3 LAN Interface for NMS

NMS of FRX-3E is designed on SNMP and HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol).
SV card, main controller installed in the FRX-3E, is composed both an SNMP
embedded agent and a web server. These facilities provide integrated NMS
environment among FRX-3E and various type of equipment such as MUX, ADM,
routers and another vender’s radio equipment thanks to SNMP, and good
accessibility by HTTP which is not depend on management platform. SV card has
two (2) Ethernet port and two (2) DCC (Data Communication Channel)
terminations from radio/line sides as a connection port for NMS.

Figure 6.1 shows block diagram of the NMS facilities on the SV card.

FRX NE
SNMP-SV unit
Network Management Interface
Embedded

Web server
DCC connection SNMP agent Ethernet connection

[ IP address ]

Figure 6.1 Block diagram of the NMS facilities on SV

Table 6.3 shows LAN interface on SV unit.

Table 6.3 LAN Interface on SV Unit

Interface 10/100BASE-T
Connection Cable Used UTP (Un-Shielded Twisted Pair) Category 5 cable
Port Two (2) ports, RJ-45 jack
Connected to a HUB (*) internally
Interconnectivity between By on-board HUB function (*1) on SV unit
LAN connection and DCC
Note-*1: HUB function is as follows;
(1) Simple repeater HUB
(2) Packet routing function of any protocol layer is
NOT supported.

6.4 Connection between PC and NE

Connect your PC to a LAN port on the SV (Supervisory) card (unit) of the target NE
(Network Element). Normally, crossover cable should be used for the connection, if
you want to connect the PC to the NE directly. The SV card supports both 10Base-T
and 100Base-T Ethernet connection. It is recommended to use CAT5 (Category 5)
UTP (Un-shielded Twisted Pair) crossover cable for the connection. There are two
Ethernet ports on the SV card, and they are connected to a HUB internally. Therefore,
you can use whichever you like better.

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Figure 6.2 shows an example of the connection between the PC and the NE.
Note: The SEMF converts performance data and implementation specific hardware
alarms into objective- oriented messages for transmission over DCCs and/or Q
interface (ITU-T G.782 and G.783)

Web LT

Figure 6-2 Connection between PC and NE by LAN Ports on SV unit

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6.6 Housekeeping Function

FRX-3E has input and output ports for external equipment supervision and control as
House keeping (H.K.) function.

Number of H.K. inputs (External Alarm Input): 16 items

Number of H.K. outputs (External Equipment Control): 8 items standard

Radio Customer’s Equipment

I= 4 - 12.5 mA
R L

Common
-19 to -60 V GND
(depends on primary voltage)

Figure 6-4 Block diagram of HK input

Interface specification of H.K. input
(1) Type: On-Off, using LED photo-coupler, Two wired
(2) Connector: D-SUB multi-pin Connector
(3) Source Voltage: -48 V DC (-36 to -72 VDC)
(4) Source Current: 4 to 12.5 mA (depends on primary power voltage)
Radio side Customer’s Equipment

max. I (*3)
(*2) L
RL max. V (*4)

L
Loop relay
Contact

Note (1) L: Coil, RL : Relay

(2) Latch type, one more control action is required to open this loop contact.
(3) Maximum Continuous Current
(4) Maximum Voltage between Lines

Figure 6-5 Block diagram of HK output

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Interface specification of H.K. output

(1) Type: Relay contact closure, Latch type, 2W
(2) Connector: D-SUB multi-pin Connector
(3) Maximum Continuous Current (closed): Max. 100 mA
(4) Maximum Voltage between Lines: Max. DC: 110 V

6.7 Rack Alarm Bus (RAB)

FRX-3E has output of total alarm relay contact as Rack Alarm Bus (RAB).
Alarm items are below;

- Alarm Cut Off (ACO) input (*)

- NE Alarm (NE ALM) output (*)
- Audible Critical Alarm (AUD CR) output
- Visual Critical Alarm (VID CR) output
- Audible Major Alarm (AUD MJ) output
- Vidual Major Alarm (VIS MJ) output
- Audible Minor Alarm (AUD MN) output
- Visual Minor Alarm (VIS MN) output
- Audible Warning Alarm (AUD WR) output
- Visible Warning Alarm (VIS WR) output
- RAM Maintenance (RAB-MNT) output

Note-*: Standard item and other items are as option when RAB module is installed
on SV card.

Interface specification

(1) Type: Relay contact closure, Latch type, 2W

(2) Connector: D-SUB 15-multi-pin Connector
(3) Maximum Continuous Current (closed): Max. 100 mA
(4) Maximum Voltage between Lines: Max. DC: 110 V

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7 Flexible Slot Allocation (FSA) Feature

7.1 General Overview

FRX-3E system can freely allocate a logical channel number (GP1-Prot, GP1-M1,GP1- M2 etc)
onto a physical TRMD & BB-INTF slot number.

With the FSA feature, a logical channel number is configurable onto a physical slot number, and
the FSA feature brings easy field operation to meet any different RF channel arrangement.

Key Benefits
(1) Easy and Simple Channel identification
Slot#1 = RF CH1 = M1
Slot#2 = RF CH4 = M4
Slot#3 = RF CH3 = M3
Slot#4 = RF CH2 = M2

RF CH1 RF CH4 RF CH3 RF CH2

Flexible Slot
M1 M4 M3 M2
Allocation (FSA)
(not M1) (not M2) (not M3)
Slot#1 Slot#2 Slot#3 Slot#4

(2) Flexibly Different Configurations of GP1 and GP2 channels

Flexible split

GP1 RPS GP2 RPS

Flexible Slot 9+1 (10+0) 5+1 (6+0)
Allocation (FSA) Config Config

Slot#1~10 Slot#11~16

(3) Larger Configuration more than 7+1 (Up to 15+1) system in a single RPS group

GP1 RPS
Flexible Slot 15+1 (16+0)
Allocation (FSA) Config

Slot#1~16

(4) A Main Channel can be allocated to a Protection slot (Slot#1 in GP1 / Slot#9 in GP2) in order
to configure a N+0 configuration
(5) Empty slot configuration between channels can be available. (Refer to 4.2 as an example)

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When FSA mode operation is “DISABLED” in a provisioning parameter (WebLT), logical

channel numbers are always fixed to physical slot numbers as described in Fig 4-1.

Fixed Split Point between GP1 and GP2 at the center

GP1 RPS GP2 RPS

Logical
Prot

Prot
M1

M2

M3

M4

M5

M6

M7

M1

M2

M3

M4

M5

M6

M7
CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

GP1 RPS GP2 RPS

Max. 7+1 configuration Max. 7+1 configuration

Figure 4-1 Slot Configuration without FSA activation

When FSA mode operation is “ENABLED” in a provisioning parameter (WebLT), logical

channel numbers are user-defined parameters as described in Fig 4-2.

In FSA mode operation, there are the following restrictions:

 GP1 Protection Channel should be allocated in Slot#1.
 GP2 Protection Channel should be allocated in Slot#16 (or Slot#9*).
 Slot#1 should be only for GP1, and Slot#1 cannot be allocated to GP2.
 GP1 should be used in order to configure the max. Configuration (15+1 or 16+0).

Flexible Split Point between GP1 and GP2

GP1 RPS & GP2 RPS**

GP1/GP2-Main Ch
GP1-Main Ch
GP1-Prot or

GP2-Prot or

Logical
Any Main Channel can be flexibly configured to each physical slot.
CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9* 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

GP1 RPS [Max. 15+1 (16+0) Configuration]

GP2 RPS [Max. 14+1 (15+0) configuration]

Figure 4-2 Slot Configuration with FSA activation

* Slot#9 can be used for GP2-Prot in order to keep the running allocation when non-FSA SV Firmware is upgraded to FSA SV firmware.
[SV Firmware version: Non-FSA function in V7.0 or V7.1, FSA function in V7.2 or later]
** No need License Key to activate FSA function. Only SV DT/GP2 License is required to use GP2 slots in FSA mode.

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7.2 FSA operation (example)

The following scenario (Phase 1, 2 and 3) shows an actual field operation including channel
upgrade as a sample.

(1) Phase1 (5+1 configuration)

GP1 RPS
Pol V V V V V V
RF CH# 1 2 3 4 5 6

Logical
Prot

M1

M2

M3

M4

M5
CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

GP1 RPS
5+1 configuration

(2) Phase2 (9+1 configuration with 4 channels upgrade)

“FSA” parameter should be enabled in a provisioning menu (WebLT)

in order to configure a larger system than 7+1 in GP1 RPS group.

GP1 RPS
Pol V V V V V V V V H H
RF CH# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11

Logical
Prot

M1

M2

M3

M4

M5

M6

M7

M8

M9

CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

GP1 RPS In case of pre-wired BPF configuration for the future

9+1 configuration use of Slot#10, FSA feature can recognize the empty
Slot#10 within GP1 RPS 9+1 configuration.

(3) Phase3 (10+1 & 2+1 configuration with 4 channels upgrade)

An additional “SV DT/GP2” License Key should be required

into an existing system in order to activate a GP2 system.

GP1 RPS GP2 RPS

Pol V V V V V V V V H H H H H H
RF CH# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 5 4 3

Logical
Prot
M10
Prot

M1

M2

M3

M4

M5

M6

M7

M8

M9

M2

M1

CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

GP1 RPS GP2 RPS

10+1 configuration 2+1 configuration

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(4) Hybrid (SDH and Ethernet) configuration

In Hybrid configuration, Logical CH# should be assigned to SDH channel at first in order to secure
SDH RPS function.
SDH or Ethernet S E E S S S

Logical

Prot
Applicable

M4

M5

M1

M2

M3
CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SDH or Ethernet S E E S S S

Logical

Prot

M5

M4

M3

M2

M1
Applicable
CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SDH or Ethernet S E E S S S

Logical
Prot

Not Applicable M1

M2

M3

M4

M5
CH#

Slot# 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

FRX-3E Equipment Manual issue 1.04 2-7-4

Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Equipment Description

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FRX-3E Equipment Manual issue 1.04 2-7-5

Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Ethernet Feature

8 Ethernet Feature
8. 1 FRX-3E Ethernet Solution

FRX-3E system is designed to meet critical requirements of the network operators by

offering an integrated Ethernet interface and the field-proven N+1 SDH interface on a
single platform.

With its scalability up to 4Gbps, FRX-3E Ethernet solution provides a pay-as-you-grow,

simple, and flexible migration path for the ever-increasing demand for data-rich services.
The FRX-3E architecture also allows operators to quickly and easily install and maintain
the radio links for wide variation of mixed STM-1 and Ethernet configurations suitable for
any different network demands.

Key Benefits
- Native Gigabit Ethernet traffic with user-selectable throughput capacity
- Radio Link Aggregation for bonding up to 16 channel radio signals
- Easy upgrade process for higher capacities
- Built-in L2 switch card
- QoS (Quality of Service) / VLAN support
- Multiple network topology applications
- Sync-E (Synchronous Ethernet) / IEEE 1588 v2 capability

Seamless Network Migration

Microwave Radio Link Microwave Radio Link Microwave Radio Link

with in with
SDH / Ethernet
SDH interface only Mixed mode Ethernet interface only

N+1 N+1 N+0 N+0

Flexible user-defined configurations

FRX-3E Equipment Manual issue 1.04 2-8-1

 Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Ethernet Feature

GE Interface 8.2 Signal Flow in Gigabit Ethernet interface

Configuration
The following figure shows essential elements to equip Ethernet interface on FRX-3E
system. In each BB-INTF slot, user can select either STM1-E/O card or GE-ADPT card
corresponding to each RF channel depending on the specific traffic requirement.
TRMD blade operates transparently for both SDH traffic and Ethernet traffic.

Adaptor Card Tx = f1
TRMD

GE-ADPT RF Carriers
Interface Card

Installed in Rx = f1’
GE BB-INTF slot
GE-SW
ports

Radio Link Aggregation (Up to 8 RF channels per a single GESW card)

A FRX-3E shelf can accommodate up to 2 x GESW cards.

8.3 L1LA Function for bonding multiple channels

The following figure shows the signal diagram for Ethernet features on FRX-3E.
L1LA (Layer-1 Radio Link Aggregation) is used for load balancing to aggregate multiple
radio traffics. As this function works as a protection mechanism, RPS function is not
used in case of GE interface configuration and the system is configured to N+0.
TRMD

TRMD

TRMD

TRMD
x8 x8
GE-ADPT

GE-ADPT

GE-ADPT

GE-ADPT

x8 x8

GE-SW GE-SW
#GP1 RLA RLA Radio #GP2 RLA RLA Radio
#1 #2 #1 #2 (L1LA)
(L1LA)

L2SW L2SW Line

Line
(L2LA)
(L2LA)
Port 8
Port 6

Port 7
Port 2

Port 4

Port 5
Port 1

Port 3

Total 4Gbps
(1Gbps per 1 GE port)

At line side of user GE ports, L2LA (Layer-2 Link Aggregation) feature is implemented
(IEEE Std 802.3ad).

FRX-3E Equipment Manual issue 1.04 2-8-2

 Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Ethernet Feature

GE Interface 8.4 High-level feature set for GE interface of FRX-3E system

Features
Feature NOTE
User Ports (Line)
4 x SFP ports
Radio Port : 8 ports
(Connection to TRMD on back plane)
External Port for Clock Synchronization
Input port x 1
Output port x 1
Physical Redundancy
Port redundancy on a GESW card
Modulation scheme on Ethernet channel
FIX QAM Extension (4 to 256 QAM)
Adaptive Modulation
Line Link Aggregation
Static Aggregation
Dynamic Aggregation 802.3ad LACP
Radio Link Aggregation
Layer1 Aggregation Up to 8 RF Channels
Ethernet frame forwarding
802.1D (MAC learning)
Static MAC address table administration
Dynamic MAC address table administration
IGMP snooping
Broadcast and multicast storm protection
Jumbo frame (Maximum size) Max. 9600 bytes
VLAN
Port based VLAN
Tag VLAN 802.1q
802.1 QinQ
VLAN ID# Max 4,000 IDs
Spanning Tree Protocol
STP (802.1D)
RSTP (802.1w)
QoS
Port based priority
Priority Code Point in VLAN tag (802.1p)
ToS (Type of Service) / DSCP 64 DSCP Items
Strict Priority (SP)
Weighted Round Robin (WRR)
Number of Queues 8 queues
Rate control
Policer and Shaper
Synchronization
Sync Ethernet (G.8261 and G.8262)
IEEE 1588 v2 Only Transparent mode
Port Security
When all RF channels are
Port shutdown (automatic) down, SFP ports on GESW
automatically shut down.

FRX-3E Equipment Manual issue 1.04 2-8-3

 Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Ethernet Feature

Performance 8.5 Data throughput per RF Carrier

Following table shows data capacity of Ethernet traffic in FRX-3E system per single
channel RF carrier.

Table 8-1 Ethernet Data Capacity (Theoretical values)

L1 Throughput L2 Throughput
Air Capacity
(Mbps) (Mbps)
Channel including
QAM
bandwidth Radio overhead Packet Size (Byte) Packet Size (Byte)
(Mbps)
64 256 1518 9600 64 256 1518 9600

4 48 24 24 24 24 18 22 24 24

8 73 48 48 48 48 37 45 47 48

16 97 72 72 72 72 55 67 71 72

30 32 121 96 96 96 96 73 89 95 96

MHz 64 145 120 120 120 120 91 111 119 120

128 169 144 144 144 144 110 134 142 144

256 194 168 168 168 168 128 156 166 168

512 218 192 192 192 192 146 178 190 192

4 64 35 35 35 35 27 34 35 35

8 96 68 68 68 68 51 65 67 67

16 128 99 99 99 99 76 96 98 99

40 32 160 131 131 131 131 100 126 129 131

MHz 64 192 163 163 163 163 124 157 161 162

128 224 195 195 195 195 149 188 193 195

256 257 226 226 226 226 172 217 223 225

512 289 258 258 258 258 197 248 255 257

FRX-3E Equipment Manual issue 1.04 2-8-4

Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Ethernet Feature

8.6 Latency Figures of Ethernet transmission

Following table shows FRXS-3E latency figures of one-way across a radio link with
1,518 byte packet in 1+0 Ethernet configuration.

Table 8-2 Ethernet Latency Figures (ms) (Typical values)

Latency (ms)
Modulation
30MHz 40MHz
Scheme
Channel Bandwidth Channel Bandwidth

QPSK 1.16 0.83

8QAM 0.72 0.54
16QAM 0.54 0.41
32QAM 0.46 0.35
64QAM 0.40 0.31
128QAM 0.36 0.28
256QAM 0.34 0.26
512QAM 0.32 0.25

FRX-3E Equipment Manual issue 1.04 2-8-5

Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation of FRX-3E Terms

Abbreviation Description
A
A/D Analog to Digital converter
ACAP Adjacent Channel Alternated Polarized
ACCP Adjacent Channel Co-Polarized
ACO Alarm Cut Off
AM Adaptive Modulation
ACMA Australian communications and Media Authority
ACTAGC Act Automatic Gain Control of Receiver
ACTALS Act Automatic Laser Shut down
ACTCW Act Carrier Wave mode
ADC Analogue-Digital Converter
ADD/ADR Address
ADM Add Drop Multiplexer
ADPT Adapter
AGC Automatic Gain Control
AID Access Identification
AIS / AIS REC Alarm Indication Signal / Alarm Indication Signal Receiving
ALC Automatic Level Control
ALM Alarm
AMP Amplifier
ANS Answer
ANT Antenna
APS Automatic Protection Switch
ARQ Automatic Repeat Request
ASCII American Standard Cord for Information Interchange
ATDE Adaptive Time Domain Equalizer
ATPC Automatic Transmitter Power Control
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Module
ATT Attenuator
AU3 /AU4 Administrative Unit 3 /Administrative Unit 4
AUD NE ALM Audible Network Element Alarm
AUX Auxiliary
B
B/S Bit per Second
BAL Balance
BB / BBC Base Band signal / Base Band Control
BBE / BBER Background Block Error / Background Block Error Ratio
BEF Band Elimination Filter

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
B (Cont’d)
BER Bit Error Ratio
BFWA Broadband Fixed Wireless Radio
BIP Bit Interleave Parity check
BL Blink
BPF Band Pass Filter
BR NTWK Radio Frequency Branching Network
BRU Radio Frequency (RF) Branching Network Unit
BSI Bit Sequence Independence
BW Band Width
Bwe Equivalent BandWidth
BSW Bipolar Switch / Bi-Directional Switch
BWB Back-Wired Board
C
CB Circuit Breaker
CCCP Co-Channel Co-Polarized
CEPT Conference des administrations Europeans des Postes et
Telecommunications
CIR Circulator
C/I Carrier to Interface ratio
CIR Circulator
CK / CLK Clock
CMB Channel Management Bus
CMI Code Mark Inversion
CN / CNCT Connector / Connect
CODIRE Co-directional interface
CONTRA Contra-directional interface
CPU Central Processor Unit
CR Critical Alarm
CS Channel Spacing/Channel Separation
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CSES Consecutive Severely Errored Second
CSmin Minimum practical Channel Separation
CSESP Consecutive Severely Errored Seconds Protection Occurred
CW Carrier Wave
D
DA Destination Address
D/A Digital to Analogue converter
DADE Differential Absolute Delay Equalization
DC Direct Current
DCC Digital/Data Communication Channel
DEF Decision Feedback
DEM Demodulator

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Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
D (Cont’d)
DEF Decision Feedback Equalizer
DFM Dispersive Fade Margin
DGTL Digital
DFRS Digital Fixed Radio System
DI / DO Data Input / Data Output
DMM Digital Multi-Meter
DNS Domain Name Service / Do Not Use
DPU Digital Processing Unit
DRRS Digital Radio Relay System
DSC Digital Service Channel
DTE Data Terminal Equipment
DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency
DUP Duplexer
E
EB Errored Block
EC Equipment Clock
ECC Electronic Communication Committee of the CEPT
ECU Embedded Channel Unit/ Embedded Communication Unit
E-ERR Excessive Bit Error Rate
EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EOW Engineering Order Wire
EPS Endless Phase Shifter
ERC European Radiocommunication Committee ot the CEPT,
presently become ECC
EQL Equalizer
EQPT Equipment
ES / ESR Errored Second / Errored Second Ratio
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
ESD End-of-Stream delimiter
ETSI European Telecommunication Standard Institute
EUT Equipment Under Test
F
FAL Frame Alignment Loss
Fc Cut-off Frequency
FDD Frequency Division Multiplex
F LOSS Frame Loss
FE Fast Etherner
FEBE Far End Block Error
FEC Forward Error Correction
FEFR / FEND Far End Receive Failure / Far-End
FER Frame Error Ratio

A-3
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
F (Cont’d)
FCS Frame Check Sequence
FESP Fifteen minute Error Seconds Performance
FET Field Effect Transistor
FG Frame Ground
FIL Filter
FLG Flag
FLR Failure
FMSR Frequency Measurement
FOCD Forced
FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
FRCDSW Switch is in Forced Switching mode
FRS Fixed Radio System
FRZ Freeze
FS Fixed Service
FSK Frequency-shift Keying (modulation)
FWA Fixed Wireless Access
G
G / GND Ground
GaAs Gallium Arsenide
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GESW Gigabit Ethernet Switch
GE ML Gigabit Ethernet Multi-Link Operation (GE Link Aggregation)
GMII Gigabit Media Independent Interface
GMT Greenwich Mean Time
GNE Gateway Network Element
GUI Graphical User Interface
GP1 / GP2 Group 1 / Group2
H
H Horizontal
HDB3 High Density Bipolar 3
HDFS High Density Fixed Service
HEMT High Electron Mobility Transistor
HEN Harmonized European Standard
HK Housekeeping
HL / HL CPU Higher Layer / Higher Layer Central Processor Unit
HPA High Power Amplifier
HSB Hot-Standby
HTML Hyper Text Mark-up Language
HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
HYB Hybrid circuit

A-4
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
I
ICH In-phase Channel
ID Identification
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEC Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,Inc.
IF Intermediate Frequency
IFG Inter-Frame Gap
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol)
INI / INTF Initiator / Interface
IP Internet Protocol
IPI Inter-Port Isolation
IRF Interference Reduction Factor due to Filtering
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
IS / IS- MT In-Service / In-Service Maintenance
ITU International Telecommunication Union
L
L1SW / L2SW Layer 1/2 Switch
LAN Local Area Network
LAPD Link Application Procedure D channel
LC Line Clock
LCAS Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
LDPC Low Density Parity Check
L6G / L7G / L8G Lower 6 GHz band / Lower 7GHz band / Lower 8GHz band
LED Light Emitting Diode
LL CPU Lower Layer Central Processor Unit
LNA Low Noise Amplifier
LO / LO MON Local Oscillator / Local Oscillator Monitor
LOF / LOP / LOS Loss Of Frame / Loss Of Pointer / Loss Of Signal
LPF / LSI Low Pass Filter / Large Scale Integrated circuit
LTE Line Terminal Equipment / Linear Transversal Equalizer
M
MAC Medium Access Control
MAINT / MAN SW Maintenance / Manual Switch
MC Maintenance Center
MDI Medium Dependent Interface
MID Minimum Dispersion combiner
MISC / MIX Miscellaneous / Mixer
MJ / MN Major alarm / Minor alarm
MLCM Multi-Level Code Modulation
MLM Multi-mode
MN ANT Main Antenna
MOD / MPU Modulator / Micro-Processor Unit

A-5
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
M (Cont’d)
MS / MSP Multiplex Section / Multiplex Section Protection
MSP Multiplex Section Protection
MSTU Main Signal Transmission Unit
MT / MUX Maintenance / Multiplexer
MTPC Manual Transmit Power Control
N
NA / NC Not Applicable / Not Connection
NE / NEID Network Element / Network Element Identification
NEND / NFB Near END / No Fuse Breaker
NFD Net Filter Descrimination
NIC Network Interface Capacity
NLP / NMS Network Layer Protocol / Network Management System
NNI Network Node Interface
NORM Normal
NRZ Non Return Zero
NSA / NSES Non Service Affect / Not Severly Errored Second
NTP / NWC Network Time Protocol / Network Center
O
OCC Occasional Traffic
OFS / OOS Out of Frame Second / Out Of Service
OIRT Organisation Internationale de Radiodiffusion et Television
OP AMP Operational Amplifier
OPD Optical Power transmitted is in degraded
OPOR Optical Power transmitted is Out of Range.
OPR / OPT Operate / Optical
OS / OSC Operation Software / Oscillator
OSSI Operation Support System Interface
OW / OW TEL Orderwire / Orderwire Telephone
P
PC / PCB Personal Computer / Printed Circuit Board
PCI Physical Coding Sublayer
PCM Pulse Code Multiplex
PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PDU Protocol Data Unit
PFD Power Flux Density
PI Photo coupler Interface
Pi Interference Power
PHY Physical
PJCH / PJCL Pointer Justification Count High / Pointer Justification Count
Low
PJCS Pointer Justification Count SEcond
PLL / PLO Phase Lock Loop / Phase Lock Loop controlled Oscillator

A-6
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
P (Cont’d)
PMA Physical Medium Attachment
PMD Physical Medium Dependent
PM / PM DATA Performance Monitor / Performance Monitor Data
PPM Percent Per Million
PRBS Pseudo Random Binary Sequence
PROV Provisioning
PSAC Protection Switch Actual Count
PSAD Protection Switch Actual Duration
PSC Protection Switching Second
PSD Power Spectral Density
PSFAIL Power Supply Failure
PSTN Public Switched Telecommunication Network
PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit
PWR Power
Q
QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QCH Quadrature Channel
QoS Quarity of Service
R
RALI Radiocommunications Assignment and Licensing Instruction
R CLK Receive Clock
RAB Rack Alarm Bus
RADRM Radio Route ID Mismatch
RAM Random Access Memory
RBER Residual BER
RCI Remote Card Identification / Remote Card Identifier
RCSOH Dadio Complementary Section OverHead
RCK / RCLK Receive Clock
RAI Remote Alarm Indication
RCV / RD Receive / Receive Dat
RDP Receiver Data Processing
RF Radio Frequency
RFC Radio Frequency Control
RFCOH Radio Frame Complementary Over Head
RFER Residual FER
RIC Radio Channel Capacity
RL Relay/Return Loss
RL-1 / RL-2 Receiving Level-1 / Receiving Level-2
RL-M Receiving Level of Main receiver
RL-M-MAX / -MIN Receive Level of Main Antenna Maximum / - - - - -Minimum
RL-SD Receiving Level of SD receiver

A-7
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
R (Cont’d)
RLS Release
RLE Run Time Encoding
RLTS Received Level Threshold Second
R&TTE Radio equipment and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment
RMVD Required unit is missing (Removed)
RPE Radiation Pattern Envelop
RPI Radio Physical Interface
RPS Radio Protection Switching
RRF Receiver Radio Frequency section
RS Regenerative Section
RSC / RSL Radio Service Channel / Receive Signal Level
RSL Receiver Signal Level
RSPI Radio Section Physical Interface
RST Reset
RTC Real Time Clock
RTD Run Time Defrate
RTPC Remote Transmit Power Control
RUC Radio User Channel
RX / RX-LOS Receiver / Loss of Signal in RX
RXLCINT RX Local Internal Clock
S
SA Service Affect
S CLK Send Clock
SA / SC Service Affect / Service Channel
SCSU Supervision/Control & Switching Unit
SD Space Diversity / Signal Degrade
SD-RCV-DN SD Receiver Down
SDH Synchronous Digital hierarchy
SEMF Synchronous Equipment Management Function
SerDes Interface
SES / SESR Severely Errored Second / Severely Errored Second Ratio
SETS Synchronous Equipment Timing Source
SEV Severely Errored Threshold
SFP Small Form Pluggable
S/I Signal to Interference ratio
SF / SG Signal Fail / Signal Ground
SINT /SINT-2CLK Serial Interface / S-Internal Clock
SIU Slide In Unit
SIU BLD HW / SW SIU Build Hardware / SIU Build Software
SLP EQL Slope Equalizer
SLM Single Mode

A-8
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
S (Cont’d)
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
SOH Section Overhead
SPC Shard Protection Channel
SR Shift Register
SRL Spectrum Reference Level
SS BIT / SSMB Synchronous State Bit / Synchronous State Message Byte
SSD Start-of Stream delimiter
SSU / STD Synchronous Source Unit / Standard
STIM Section Trace ID Mismatch
STM-1 Synchronous Transfer Module level 1
SUE-RP Unavailable State Entered (RP)
STP / RSTP Spanning Tree Protocol / Rapid STP
SV Supervision/Supervisory
SVC Switched Virtual Circuit
SW / SWDL Switch / Software Down Load
SWTOHO Synchronization reference is in Holdover state
SWTOINT Internal source signal is used for Synchronization
SYNC / SYNSW Synchronization / Synchronization Switch
S/XPI Signal to Cross-Polar Interference ratio
T
TARP TID Address Resolution Protocol
TCA-OFS / TCA-RP Threshold Crossing Alert-
TCA-RLTS Threshold Crossing Alert- RX Level Threshold
TCA-TLTS Threshold Crossing Alert-TX Level Threshold
TCK / TCLK Transmit Clock
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TCU Timing Control Unit
TD / TDN Transmit Data / Transmit Data Negative
TDD Time Division Duplex
TDP Transmit Data Positive / Transmitter Digital Processing
TEL Telephone
TESP Twenty four Hour Error Seconds
TID Target Identification
TIF Transmitter IF section
TL Transmitter output Level
TL 1 Transaction Language 1
TLTS Transmitted output Level Threshold Second
TPC Transmitter Power Control
TRF Transmitter RF section
TRMD Tranceiver and Modem

A-9
Fujitsu and Fujitsu Customer Use Only Abbreviation

Abbreviation Description
T (Cont’d)
TVE Transversal Equalizer
TX / TX-FLR Transmitter / Transmitter Failure
TU Tributary Unit
U
U6G / U8G Upper 6 GHz / Upper 8 GHz
UAF / UAS Unavailable Filter / Un-available Second (State)
UC / UCH User’s service Channel
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UL User Level Layer
USW Unipolar Switch / Uni-Directional Switch
URL Uniform Resource Locator
UTP Unshielded Twisted pair
V
VCAT Vertual Concatenation
VCO Voltage Controlled Oscillator
VENT Ventilation
VF Voice Frequency
VLAN Virtual Local Area Networl
VIS NE ALM Visual Network Element Alarm
W
Web-LT Web based Local craft Terminal
WKSWP Working unit Switched to Protection
WR Warning
WS Wayside Signal
WSR / WSS WS on RFCOH byte, WS on Section byte
WTR Wait To Restore
X
XIF Cross-polarization Improvement Factor due to XPIC operation
XPD Cross-Polar Discrimination
XPI Cross-Polar Interference
XPIC Cross-Polar Interference Canceller
Others
4D-PAM5 Four-dimensional five-level amplitude modulation coding
8B1Q4
8b10b

A-10