WIND LOAD
OCCUPANCY CATEGORY:
CATEGORY IV
BASIC WIND SPEED:
290 kph (80.5556 m/s)
WIND LOAD PARAMETERS:
WIND DIRECTIONAL FACTOR, K d (Table 207A. G-1) Kd =0.85
EXPOSURE CATEGORY CATEGORY C
TOPOGRAPHIC FACTOR Kzt = 1.0 (flat terrain)
GUST EFFECT FACTOR 0.85
ENCLOSURE CLASSIFICATION Partially enclosed building
INTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT (GCpi) = ± 0.55
FOR CONCRETE MOMENT RESISTING
Where; h = mean roof height in meters, except that eave height shall be used for ø ≤ 15⁰
Na = 43.5/ h0.9
Na = 43.5/ (9.8)0.9
Na = 5.576809234 Hz > 1Hz
VELOCITY PRESSURE EXPOSURE COEFFICIENT, Kz and Kh
Kz = 2.01 (z / zg) 2/ʆ NOTE:
Kz = 2.01 (9.8 / 274.32) 2/9.5 4.5m ≤ z ≤ zg
Kz = 0.9966848772 4.5m ≤ 9m ≤ 274.32
Kz = 0.996
ELEVATION (m) Kz (CATEGORY C) REMARKS
0 – 4.5 0.85 From table 207B. 3-1
5 0.87 Interpolation
6 0.90 From table 207B. 3-1
7 0.93 Interpolation
7.5 0.94 From table 207B. 3-1
8 0.95 Interpolation
9 0.98 From table 207B. 3-1
9.8 0.996 Interpolation
VELOCITY PRESSURE
qz = 0.613 Kz Kzt kd V2
qz = 0.613 Kz (1.0) (0.85) (80.5556m/s)2
qz = 3381.200104 Kz
Where;
( K = Kz or Kh ) and (q = qz or qh)
ELEVATION (m) Kz (CATEGORY C) qz (Pa)
0 – 4.5 0.85 2874.020088
5 0.87 2941.64409
6 0.90 3043.080094
7 0.93 3144.516097
7.5 0.94 3178.328098
8 0.95 3212.140099
9 0.98 3313.576102
9.5 0.996 3367.675304
EXTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT (Cp)
FOR WALLS
B = 7m (Horizontal dimension of building, m, measured NORMAL to wind direction)
L = 9.5m (Horizontal dimension of building, m, measured PARALLEL to wind direction)
WINDWARD WALL: Cp = 0.80
LEEWARD WALL: L/B = 9/7 = 1.285714286
Cp = -0.3
SIDE WALL: Cp = -0.70
FOR ROOF (from table 207B. 4-1)
WINDWARD ROOF: h/L = 9.8/9.5 = 1.088888889 = 1
Cp1 = -1.0 Cp2 = -0.18
LEEWARD ROOF: Cp = -0.6
WIND PRESSURE, P
P = qGCp – qi (GCpi)
CASE 1: EXTERNAL PRESSURE – POSITIVE (GCpi)
FOR WALLS
FOR WINDWARD WALL
z (m) q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
0 – 4.5 2874.020088 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 113.2702032
5 2941.64409 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 159.2545246
6 3043.080094 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 228.2310073
7 3144.516097 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 297.2074893
7.5 3178.328098 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 320.19965
8 3212.140099 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 343.1918107
9 3313.576102 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 412.1682927
9.6 3367.675304 0.85 0.80 3367.675304 0.55 437.7877895
FOR LEEWARD WALL
q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.3 3367.675304 0.55 -2710.97862
4
FOR SIDE WALL
q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.70 3367.675304 0.55 -3855.988223
4
FOR ROOF
FOR WINDWARD ROOF
q = qz G Cp1 qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -1.0 3367.675304 0.55 -4714.745426
4
q = qz G Cp2 qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.18 3367.675304 0.55 -2367.475739
4
FOR LEEWARD ROOF
q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.6 3367.675304 0.55 -3569.735822
4
CASE 2: EXTERNAL PRESSURE – NEGATIVE (GCpi)
FOR WALLS
FOR WINDWARD WALL
z (m) q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
0 – 4.5 2874.02008 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 3795.397116
8 4
5 2941.64409 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 3841.381438
4
6 3043.08009 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 3910.357921
4 4
7 3144.51609 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 3979.334403
7 4
7.5 3178.32809 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 4002.326563
8 4
8 3212.14009 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 4025.318724
9 4
9 3313.57610 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 4094.295206
2 4
9.8 3367.67530 0.85 0.80 3367.67530 -0.55 4142.240624
4 4
FOR LEEWARD WALL
q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.3 3367.675304 -0.55 993.4642147
4
FOR SIDE WALL
q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.70 3367.675304 -0.55 -151. 5453887
4
FOR ROOF
FOR WINDWARD ROOF
q = qz G Cp1 qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -1.0 3367.675304 -0.55 -1010.302591
4
q = qz G Cp2 qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.18 3367.675304 -0.55 1336.967096
4
FOR LEEWARD ROOF
q = qz G Cp qi = qh GCpi P (N/m2)
3367.67530 0.85 -0.6 3367.675304 -0.55 134.7070122
4
