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Philippines Demographics Profile 2019
Population 105,893,381 (July 2018 est.)
Age structure 0-14 years: 33.07% (male 17,870,983 /female
17,151,096)
15-24 years: 19.17% (male 10,360,704 /female
9,934,798)
25-54 years: 37.11% (male 19,987,460 /female
19,312,673)
55-64 years: 6.04% (male 2,932,572 /female 3,462,832)
65 years and over: 4.61% (male 2,001,964 /female
2,878,299) (2018 est.)
Dependency total dependency ratio: 58.2 (2015 est.)
ratios youth dependency ratio: 51 (2015 est.)
elderly dependency ratio: 7.2 (2015 est.)
potential support ratio: 13.8 (2015 est.)
Median age total: 23.7 years (2018 est.)
male: 23.3 years
female: 24.2 years
Population growth 1.55% (2018 est.)
rate
Birth rate 23.4 births/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Death rate 6.1 deaths/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Net migration rate -1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Urbanization urban population: 47.1% of total population (2019)
rate of urbanization: 1.99% annual rate of change (2015-
20 est.)
Major cities - 13.699 million MANILA (capital), 1.785 million Davao,
population 967,000 Cebu City, 905,000 Zamboanga, 859,000
Antipolo (2019)
Sex ratio at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
0-14 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-24 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
25-54 years: 1.03 male(s)/female
55-64 years: 0.85 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.7 male(s)/female
total population: 1.01 male(s)/female (2018 est.)
Mother's mean 22.8 years (2017 est.)
age at first birth
note: median age at first birth among women 25-29
Infant mortality total: 20.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2018 est.)
rate male: 23.8 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 17.9 deaths/1,000 live births
Life expectancy at total population: 69.6 years (2018 est.)
birth male: 66.1 years
female: 73.3 years
Total fertility rate 2.99 children born/woman (2018 est.)
Contraceptive 54.1% (2017)
prevalence rate
HIV/AIDS - adult 0.1% (2018 est.)
prevalence rate
HIV/AIDS - people 77,000 (2018 est.)
living with
HIV/AIDS
HIV/AIDS - deaths 1,200 (2018 est.)
Drinking water improved: urban: 93.7% of population
source rural: 90.3% of population
total: 91.8% of population
unimproved: urban: 6.3% of population
rural: 9.7% of population
total: 8.2% of population (2015 est.)
Sanitation facility improved: urban: 77.9% of population (2015 est.)
access rural: 70.8% of population (2015 est.)
total: 73.9% of population (2015 est.)
unimproved: urban: 22.1% of population (2015 est.)
rural: 29.2% of population (2015 est.)
total: 26.1% of population (2015 est.)
Major infectious degree of risk: high (2016)
diseases food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis
A, and typhoid fever (2016)
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria (2016)
water contact diseases: leptospirosis (2016)
note - on 8 October 2019, the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention issued a Travel Health Notice
regarding a polio outbreak in the Philippines; CDC
recommends that all travelers to the Philippines be
vaccinated fully against polio; before traveling to the
Philippines, adults who completed their routine polio
vaccine series as children should receive a single,
lifetime adult booster dose of polio vaccine
Nationality noun: Filipino(s)
adjective: Philippine
Ethnic groups Tagalog 24.4%, Bisaya/Binisaya 11.4%, Cebuano 9.9%,
Ilocano 8.8%, Hiligaynon/Ilonggo 8.4%, Bikol/Bicol 6.8%,
Waray 4%, other local ethnicity 26.1%, other foreign
ethnicity .1% (2010 est.)
Religions Roman Catholic 80.6%, Protestant 8.2% (includes
Philippine Council of Evangelical Churches 2.7%,
National Council of Churches in the Philippines 1.2%,
other Protestant 4.3%), other Christian 3.4%, Muslim
5.6%, tribal religions .2%, other 1.9%, none .1% (2010
est.)
Languages unspecified Filipino (official; based on Tagalog) and
English (official); eight major dialects - Tagalog,
Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray,
Pampango, and Pangasinan
Literacy definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 96.3%
male: 95.8%
female: 96.8% (2015 est.)
School life total: 13 years
expectancy male: 12 years
(primary to tertiary female: 13 years (2013)
education)
Education 2.7% of GDP (2009)
expenditures
Maternal mortality 121 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)
rate
Children under 21.5% (2015)
the age of 5 years
underweight
Health 4.4% (2015)
expenditures
Physicians 1.28 physicians/1,000 population (2010)
density
Hospital bed 1 beds/1,000 population (2011)
density
Obesity - adult 6.4% (2016)
prevalence rate
