Crafting an Effective Purpose Statement
Crafting an Effective Purpose Statement
A purpose statement is similar to a thesis statement. Purpose statements perform the following
functions:
• Provide direction for your writing—when you identify what you are going to do and for
whom and why, you will know exactly what information you will need to provide for
support
• Provide your audience with the reason for the document—business people are too busy
to read your entire document before determining if it is something they are interested in.
If they don’t see the purpose statement in the first paragraph, they will not read any
further
• Provide your audience with an expectation or contract about why you are engaging their
attention—if you put in your purpose statement that you are going to propose a new
computer system and it is for the purpose of saving a company money, time, and effort,
the audience will be expecting a comparison between existing and future costs, time, and
effort. They won’t be expecting you to write about graphics unless the graphics will
relate to saving money, time, or effort
The purpose statement generally should be the first thing that your audience reads in a report, an
executive summary, a proposal, a memo, or any other business document that you create. The
audience should neither be required to search for the purpose statement, nor should they be
required to try to understand poorly written statements.
To develop an effective purpose statement, you may use the following template:
By writing your primary purpose and the effect you want to have on your audience, you have
directed the scope of your writing project for yourself and given your audience certain
expectations about the rest of the document.
You may need to refine the language of your purpose statement to fit your specific audience and
purpose. You might consider the following: