Bill To Guarantee Black Opportunity and Representation.: Official Summarized Version
Topics covered
Bill To Guarantee Black Opportunity and Representation.: Official Summarized Version
Topics covered
The central objective of the "Contract with Black America" is to address and redress systemic racial economic disparities ingrained in America's political economy. The document calls for a "Neo-Reconstruction" to systematically redress past economic injustices faced by Black Americans, such as the significant wealth gap where the average White family's wealth is 10 times that of a Black family . The Contract includes various proposals such as Affirmative Action, equal per-student funding, Black representation on civil rights bodies, and bank lending reforms targeting equal loan rates and required lending to Black populations . Furthermore, it includes economic provisions like Federal Funding of “Baby Bonds” and interest-free loans for home ownership for qualified Black Americans .
The Contract proposes addressing educational disparities through measures like Affirmative Action in both public and private schools and equal per-student funding across states, replacing the current system dependent on local property taxes . It also suggests mandatory civil rights classes in elementary schools, ensuring all students understand the historical and ongoing struggles for equality and justice . These actions are designed to create equal educational opportunities and promote awareness of civil rights issues.
The Contract proposes several initiatives aimed at promoting Black ownership and entrepreneurship. It includes regulations requiring banks to lend at rates equal to Whites and a percentage minimum that reflects the Black population . The Federal Reserve would make interest-free loans available for home ownership for qualified Black Americans . Federal and state pension funds are mandated to allocate 13.4% of investments into Black-owned businesses, and the same percentage is required from venture and private equity funds if they take public funds . These measures are intended to increase financial support and investment in Black businesses.
Juneteenth commemorates the emancipation of enslaved African Americans and is proposed as a Federal holiday to honor this pivotal moment in American history . Its inclusion in the Contract with Black America underscores the importance of acknowledging significant historical events that have shaped the Black experience and further supports cultural identity and recognition as a step towards racial healing and equality .
The Contract emphasizes a reciprocal relationship whereby, as Black individuals gain social and economic equality, they are expected to "become better citizens" and work towards improving their communities by dissolving bitterness from past wrongs and rejecting negativity, frustration, hopelessness, and destructive behaviors such as crime and violence . This underscores the idea that personal and communal upliftment should accompany institutional changes to ensure the sustainability of progress and empowerment. It calls upon individuals, especially entertainers, to influence youth positively and cultivate a sense of pride and responsibility within the community .
The Contract advocates for the abolition of privately run prisons, the elimination of prison labor without consent, and the release of non-violent offenders incarcerated for ten years or more if they have met good behavior standards . It proposes freeing all prisoners held for marijuana possession and treats the first offense for illegal drug use as a health issue, requiring government-funded rehabilitation instead of imprisonment. Once released, former prisoners would have their voting rights restored . These reforms are designed to create a more equitable and humane correctional system.
The Contract addresses media misrepresentation by requiring broadcast networks to dedicate 20% of their content to Black-produced programming . This measure aims to provide a platform for Black voices and perspectives, countering historical underrepresentation and stereotyping in media by fostering a more inclusive media landscape that reflects diverse identities and stories . This initiative is intended to boost visibility and fair representation in media, crucial for changing public perception and achieving long-term cultural change.
The Contract proposes reforms to ensure personal data privacy and accuracy by establishing guidelines for arrest records similar to the 1970 Fair Credit Reporting Act . These guidelines would grant individuals the right to dispute inaccuracies and offer privacy protections. It also mandates credit services to incorporate rental, utility, cellphone, and other regular payment histories in credit evaluations . These reforms strive to offer a fairer assessment of creditworthiness and financial behavior, ultimately aiding individuals from marginalized communities in accessing equitable financial services.
The Contract proposes the establishment of a Banking Commission, possibly at the Cabinet level, to oversee and report on Black and minority lending, housing ownership, mortgages, and the enforcement of pertinent reforms, such as economic opportunity zones . This body would provide transparency by auditing federal programs, potentially uncovering abuses in economic programs, and ensuring these programs benefit the intended communities . Additionally, it includes a framework for transparent reporting mechanisms to address any abuses, ensuring funds support the communities in need .
The Police Reform Act in the Contract with Black America includes comprehensive measures such as the elimination of Qualified Immunity for officers, mandating malpractice insurance, and making municipalities liable for unconstitutional police actions . It requires the use of dashboard and body cams, elimination of chokeholds, and "no-knock" warrants. It establishes residency requirements, de-escalation training, and public access to a federal database of police records. Additionally, it creates the Office of Independent Prosecutors for police wrongdoing cases . These measures aim to enhance accountability and transparency in law enforcement interactions with the public.