University of Santo Tomas
College of Science
Department of Biological Sciences
WORKSHEET - EXERCISE 6
Staining Methods
Name of student (Last name first) Date: ________________
Section: _____________
__________________________________________ Group No. __________
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I. RESULTS AND OBSERVATIONS
*Use colored pencils in your drawings*
Directions: Give examples of bacteria (Gram-positive and/or Gram-negative) and describe their
morphological characteristics (in terms of shape, arrangement, and color) after the completion of the
staining procedure.
Gram Stain:
Endospore Stain:
Endospore Present
or Absent
Endospore (Present or Absent
Acid Fast Stain:
University of Santo Tomas
College of Science
Department of Biological Sciences
Acid Fast Bacilli
seen
Or
Non acid fast
II. DISCUSSION
Directions: Write all of your observations and analyses/explanations to the questions given for each
procedure.
1. Bacterial Smear
2. Simple Stain
3. Gram Stain
4. Endospore Stain
5. Acid-Fast Stain
Extension questions or case study for real-world application
University of Santo Tomas
College of Science
Department of Biological Sciences
1. You are doing your infectious disease rotation as a medical intern and come upon a patient
that is suspected to have a strep throat infection. One of the tests to be done on samples
(throat swab, sputum) taken from the patient is a Gram stain. What morphology, cell
arrangement and Gram reaction are you most likely to see?
2. Assuming that the patient is positive for a strep infection, the medical consultant then asks
you to choose what antibiotic the patient should be given. You are told to choose between:
a) erythromycin; b) tetracycline; c) amoxicillin; d) isoniazid and rifampicin. Which
antibiotic(s) will you choose? Explain this in relation to what you know about bacterial cell
structure and the Gram stain reaction.
III. REFERENCES (Follow the APA format)