GLOSSARY
Learning Linux Command Line
Scott Simpson
Use these terms and definitions below to understand concepts taught in the course.
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Term Definition
One of the most widely-used shells, comes enabled by default with
Bash
most of the popular Linux distributions
A text-based interface where we type commands and direct text-based
command-line
input and output to the screen, to files and to other programs
Collections of information that represent photos, documents, source
files
code, databases and all kinds of other things
filesystem
Defines where certain kinds of files are stored on the filesystem
hierarchy standard
A general purpose computer operating system defined by its kernel,
Linux
which is the core component of the system
ls Command that lists the contents of a directory
A command-line interpreter, the environment we use a command-line
shell
in, such as Bash
UNIX philosophy Principle that a tool should do one thing and do it well
Windows
Runs an instance of a Linux compatible environment right within
Subsystem for
Windows, avoiding the need for a virtual machine
Linux
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