9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
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Question Paper 19 of 100 points
For MCQ's mark the most appropriate answers. Marks per question may vary. Please follow the specific
instruction provided with question.
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
A software system in which components located on networked computers 2/2
communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages is called--
operating system
computer architecture
Distributed system
distributed location
which of the following is not the characteristic of a distributed system 0/2
Resource Sharing
closeness
Concurrency
Scalability
Correct answer
closeness
Distributed systems must maintain availability even at low levels of 2/2
hardware/software/network reliability is called------.
Concurrency
Scalability
Fault Tolerance
Transparency
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
One component with non-autonomous parts and Single Point of control are 1/1
the properties of the Distributed system.
True
False
A distributed database management system is a centralized software system 0/1
that manages a distributed database in a manner as it was all stored in a single
location.
True
False
Correct answer
True
which are the two software concepts of distributed system. 0/2
network operating system
multicomputers
middleware
Multiprocessors
Correct answer
network operating system
middleware
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
OS on each computer need not know about the other computers is the 0/2
characteristic of -------
distributed operating system
network operating system
middleware
none of the options
Correct answer
middleware
which of the following is not the the component of security for information 0/2
resources.
openness
confidentiality
integrity
availability
Correct answer
openness
Scheduling and latency are the challenges of--- 2/2
centralized system
distributed system
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
one system contact the other system for data and then after formatting 0/2
display to the end user. this is called-----
client-server
n-tier
peer-to-peer
Other:
Correct answer
client-server
some messages and data can be lost in the network while moving from one 0/2
node to another.
True
False
Correct answer
True
Hybrid model is built on the workstation-server model with a pool of 0/2
processors.
True
False
Correct answer
True
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
In location transparency, the user cannot tell where resources are located. 0/2
True
False
Correct answer
True
DSM is primarily a tool for parallel applications or for any distributed 0/2
application in which individual shared data items can be accessed directly.
True
False
Correct answer
True
What are the different ways file accesses take place? 0/2
sequential access
direct access
indexed sequential access
all of the mentioned
Correct answer
all of the mentioned
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
What is a stateless file server? 0/2
It keeps tracks of states of different objects
It maintains internally no state information at all
It maintains some information in them
None of the mentioned
Correct answer
It maintains internally no state information at all
In a distributed file system, a file is uniquely identified by ------ 0/2
host name
local name
the combination of host name and local name
none of the mentioned
Correct answer
the combination of host name and local name
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
which of the following is not a consistency model. 0/2
strict consistency model
direct consistency model
sequential consistency model
causal consistency model
Correct answer
direct consistency model
A DSM system implemented by ensuring that no memory operation is started 0/2
until all the previous ones have been completed.
sequential consistency model
direct consistency model
causal consistency model
strict consistency model
Correct answer
sequential consistency model
Nailing a block to a node for a minimum amount of time is the method may be 0/2
used to solve the thrashing problem.
True
False
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
In distributed shared memory each system architecture each node of the 0/2
system consist of one or more CPUs and memory unit.
True
False
Correct answer
True
A ---------- in a distributed system is a string of bits or character that is used 0/2
to refer to an entity.
thrashing
name
consistency
transparency
Correct answer
name
System oriented names are automatically generated by the system. 0/2
True
False
Correct answer
True
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
According to the modifiability criteria, files are of two types – 0/2
Unstructured and Structured Files
Mutable and Immutable Files
Executable and Non-executable Files
Significant and Non-significant Files
Correct answer
Mutable and Immutable Files
which are the two ways to validate cache 0/2
client initiated approach
server initiated approach
scheduled approach
automatic approach
Correct answer
client initiated approach
server initiated approach
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
Remote Procedure Calls are used ------ 0/2
for communication between two processes remotely different from each other on the
same system
for communication between two processes on the same system
for communication between two processes on separate systems
none of the mentioned
Correct answer
for communication between two processes on separate systems
What is the full form of RMI? 2/2
Remote Memory Installation
Remote Memory Invocation
Remote Method Installation
Remote Method Invocation
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
The forms of communication use the socket abstraction, which provides an 0/2
endpoint for communication between processes.
TCP
UDP
TCP and UDP
none of the options
Correct answer
TCP and UDP
--------- paradigm provides a process with shared address space. 0/2
DFS
DSM
DDBMS
DMS
Correct answer
DSM
Each socket is associated with a particular protocol either ---- or -------- 2/2
FTP, SMTP
UDP, HTTP
FTP, TCP
UDP, TCP
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
In RMI we use 2 objects -------- at client-side and ------- at server-side. 0/2
skeleton, stub
skeleton, CORBA
stub , skeleton
stub, JVM
Correct answer
stub , skeleton
How to solve real-time clock problem. 0/2
universal time
client time
time stamp
not possible
Correct answer
universal time
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
The process of Attempt to equalize load at all computers is : 0/2
load transfer
Load Balancing
load sharing
load distribution
Correct answer
Load Balancing
Load balancing approaches may be 0/2
static
dynamic
adaptive
all of the options
Correct answer
all of the options
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
The information stored in running programs is represented as ---- 0/2
data set
data structure
computer network
all of the options
Correct answer
data structure
which is not an alternative approach to external data representation and 2/2
marshaling
CORBA’s common data representation
Java’s object serialization
Hypertext markup language
Extensible Markup Language
which algorithm applies to systems organized as a ring(logically or physically). 0/2
ring algorithm
bully algorithm
lambert algorithm
Other:
Correct answer
ring algorithm
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
Deadlock occurs if each process in set request resources held by another 0/2
process in the same set, and it must receive all the requested resources to
move further is called ---
communication deadlock
resource deadlock
deadlock avidance
deadlock recovery
Correct answer
resource deadlock
Before allocation, check for possible deadlocks is called 0/2
deadlock recovery
deadlock prevention
backtracking
loop-back
Correct answer
deadlock prevention
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
The special case of dynamic algorithms; dynamically changes parameters of 0/2
the algorithm is called ---
static algorithm
ring algorithm
bully algorithm
adaptive algorithm
Correct answer
adaptive algorithm
Transfer of a task that is partially executed is called --- 0/2
removing the load
preemptive transfers
nonpreemptive transfers
information transfer
Correct answer
preemptive transfers
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
collect all information crucial to process execution and transfer to another 0/2
machine is called
state transfer
execution
overhead
unfreeze
Correct answer
state transfer
when a process is migrated, its execution is interrupted for the time it takes to 0/2
move the process to another site is --
freezing
unfreeze
placement
load balancing
Correct answer
freezing
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
Mobile agent systems deploy middleware on participating systems that 0/2
support process migration.
True
False
Correct answer
True
which one is disadvantages of Distributed Database System 0/2
Transparent Management of Distributed and Replicated Data
Reliability Through Distributed Transactions
Improved Performance
Cost of Update Replication , and Syncronization
Correct answer
Cost of Update Replication , and Syncronization
which of the following is a text multimedia file type 2/2
mp3
mp4
docx
gif
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
homogeneous and heterogeneous are the two types of distributed database 0/2
environments.
True
False
Correct answer
True
The OoS manager’s main subtask/s is/are:– 2/2
Quality of service negotiation
Admission Control
both of the above
none of the options
Output buffering to smooth the flow of data elements is called 0/2
traffic shaping
monitoring
measurement
dispatch
Correct answer
traffic shaping
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9/4/2020 MCA207_Distributed Computing_set 2
select the Distributed system 0/2
Amoeba
Mach
Chorus
All of the optioned
Correct answer
All of the optioned
The time required for an individual data element to move through a stream 2/2
from the source to the destination is called bandwidth.
True
False
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