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Unit 2 International Marketing PDF

The document discusses international trade barriers and organizations like the World Trade Organization and World Bank Group. It provides information on trade barriers like tariffs and quotas as well as the goals and structure of the World Bank Group.

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Muhammad owais Faiz
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184 views6 pages

Unit 2 International Marketing PDF

The document discusses international trade barriers and organizations like the World Trade Organization and World Bank Group. It provides information on trade barriers like tariffs and quotas as well as the goals and structure of the World Bank Group.

Uploaded by

Muhammad owais Faiz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

International Marketing

The Dynamic Environment of International


Trade
Unit 2

Resource person
© 2005 John Wiley & Sons

Sana-ur-Rehman

PPT 1-1
• Twentieth to Twenty-First Century
• Balance of Payments
• Protectionism
• Easing Trade Restrictions

International Markeitng by Sana-ur-Rehman PPT 1-2


• Trade Barriers
– Tariffs
– Quotas
– Import Licenses
– Voluntary Export Restraints
– Boycotts
– Embargoes
– Monetary Barriers
– Standards
– Antidumping Penalties
– Domestic Subsidies

International Markeitng by Sana-ur-Rehman PPT 1-3


• General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
(GATT)
• World Trade Organizations (WTO)
• International monitory Fund (IMF)
• Word Bank Group

International Markeitng by Sana-ur-Rehman PPT 1-4


World Bank Group
• International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development (IBRD)
• International Development Association
(IDA)
• International Finance Corporation (IFC)
• Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
• International Center for Settlement of
investment Disputes (ICSID)

International Markeitng by Sana-ur-Rehman PPT 1-5


World Bank Group
• The World Bank Group has set two goals for the world to achieve by
2030:
– End extreme poverty by decreasing the percentage of people living on less than
$1.90 a day to no more than 3%
– Promote shared prosperity by fostering the income growth of the bottom 40% for
every country
• The World Bank is a vital source of financial and technical
assistance to developing countries around the world. It not a bank in
the ordinary sense but a unique partnership to reduce poverty and
support development. The World Bank Group comprises five
institutions managed by their member countries.
• Established in 1944, the World Bank Group is headquartered in
Washington, D.C. We have more than 10,000 employees in more
than 150 offices worldwide.

International Markeitng by Sana-ur-Rehman PPT 1-6

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