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Light Gage Truss Design Summary

This document summarizes the design of a light gage steel truss and jamb/column. It provides the input data, design criteria, analysis, and checks the member capacities. The truss has a 24 ft span, 4 ft depth, and is designed for 300 lbs/ft of sloped dead load and 240 lbs/ft of projected live load. The analysis determines member forces and deflections under load combinations using finite element analysis. It checks that all member capacities are adequate based on their steel properties and sections. Similarly, the jamb/column design checks the vertical member capacities against the specified service loads.

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Shan Adrias
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366 views7 pages

Light Gage Truss Design Summary

This document summarizes the design of a light gage steel truss and jamb/column. It provides the input data, design criteria, analysis, and checks the member capacities. The truss has a 24 ft span, 4 ft depth, and is designed for 300 lbs/ft of sloped dead load and 240 lbs/ft of projected live load. The analysis determines member forces and deflections under load combinations using finite element analysis. It checks that all member capacities are adequate based on their steel properties and sections. Similarly, the jamb/column design checks the vertical member capacities against the specified service loads.

Uploaded by

Shan Adrias
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Light Gage Truss Design: Covers the input data, design summary, and analysis confirming adequacy of the truss design based on specified codes.
  • Amb/Column Design: Details the design summary and analysis for amb/column, assessing the structural adequacy according to design codes.
  • Brace Design: Describes input parameters and structural analysis for brace design, evaluating its sufficiency via set design standards.
  • Amb/Column Design: Repeats the amb/column data and checks the adequacy under varying conditions, indicating results and compliance.
  • Notes and Compliance: Provides additional notes on compliance, detailing specifications about fastening and sheathing requirements.

PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Light Gage Truss Design Based on AISI S100/SI-10 & ESR-3064P

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONTINUED TOP CHORD (from 0 to 6 & from 6 to 11) 2 x 1200S250-97 (33 ksi) < == (TOTAL SECTION: 12 in Ht. x 5 in Thk.)

CONTINUED BOTTOM CHORD (from 0 to 11) 2 x 600S250-54 (33 ksi) < == (TOTAL SECTION: 6 in Ht. x 5 in Thk.)

ALL WEB MEMBER SIZE 600S162-54 (33 ksi) SLOPED DEAD LOADS DL = 300 lbs / ft
PROJECTED LIVE LOADS LL = 240 lbs / ft
TRUSS SPAN LENGTH L= 24 ft
TRUSS DEPTH H= 4 ft POINT DEAD LOADS P2-DL = P10-DL = 0.5 kips
P4-DL = P8-DL = 0.4 kips
THE TRUSS DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
DESIGN CRITERIA
1. The intermediate finite element analysis include shear deformations using E & G equal to 29500 ksi & 11300 ksi.
2. There are different rotations at same joint of web to chord, since web pinned to continued chord.
3. Top chord shall be fastened to sheathing before vertical load added.

DETERMINE JOINT DEFLECTIONS BY FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS

DL Deflection (in, deg) LL Deflection (in, deg)


Joint X Y q (cont.) q (pin-1) q (pin-2) X Y q (cont.) q (pin-1) q (pin-2)
0 0 0 -0.1228 -0.1220 0 0 -0.0796 -0.0794
1 -0.0179 -0.0903 -0.0757 -0.0626 -0.0120 -0.0588 -0.0499 -0.0403
2 -0.0004 -0.0905 -0.0739 -0.0626 -0.0361 -0.0007 -0.0589 -0.0487 -0.0403 -0.0246
3 -0.0092 -0.1212 -0.0077 -0.0361 -0.0271 -0.0063 -0.0800 -0.0066 -0.0246 -0.0178
4 0.0060 -0.1215 -0.0063 -0.0271 -0.0008 0.0037 -0.0803 -0.0057 -0.0178 -0.0015
5 0 -0.1185 0 -0.0008 0.0033 0 -0.0796 1.19E-16 -0.0015 0.0015
6 0 -0.1130 0.0205 -0.0162 0 -0.0760 0.0122 -0.0122
7 0.0094 -0.1175 0.0111 0.0368 0.0261 0.0063 -0.0800 0.0066 0.0246 0.0178
8 -0.0052 -0.1180 0.0096 0.0261 0.0033 -0.0037 -0.0803 0.0057 0.0178 0.0015
9 0.0178 -0.0857 0.0732 0.0585 0.0120 -0.0588 0.0499 0.0403
10 0.0015 -0.0859 0.0717 0.0585 0.0368 0.0007 -0.0589 0.0487 0.0403 0.0246
11 0 0 0.1158 0.1152 0 0 0.0796 0.0794

CHECK MAXIMUM LIVE LOAD DEFLECTION


DLL = 0.08 in < L / 240 = 1.20 in [Satisfactory]

DETERMINE REQUIRED CAMBER AT 1.0 TIMES MAXIMUM DEAD LOAD DEFLECTION


1.0 DDL = 0.12 in

DETERMINE MEMBER FORCES UNDER LOAD COMBINATION (DL + LL)

Joints I end section J end section


Member I-J N (kips) V (kips) M(ft-kips) N (kips) V (kips) M(ft-kips)
1 0-1 -11.877 0.262 0.000 11.877 -0.262 1.050
2 0-2 13.473 2.859 0.000 -12.769 -0.748 7.604
3 1-2 0.407 0.000 0.000 -0.407 0.000 0.000
4 1-3 -11.877 -0.145 -1.050 11.877 0.145 0.470 REACTIONS:
5 2-3 -0.894 0.000 0.000 0.894 0.000 0.000 R0 = R11 = 7.23 kips, upward
6 2-4 13.455 0.123 -7.604 -12.752 1.987 3.674
7 3-4 0.316 0.000 0.000 -0.316 0.000 0.000
8 3-5 -12.726 -0.178 -0.470 12.726 0.178 -0.242 (cont'd)
9 4-5 2.852 0.000 0.000 -2.852 0.000 0.000
10 4-6 10.974 0.184 -3.674 -10.271 1.927 0.000
11 5-6 -3.113 0.000 0.000 3.113 0.000 0.000
12 5-7 -12.862 0.173 0.242 12.862 -0.173 0.451
13 5-8 2.127 0.000 0.000 -2.127 0.000 0.000
14 6-8 11.059 1.902 0.000 -11.762 0.209 3.569
15 7-8 0.439 0.000 0.000 -0.439 0.000 0.000
16 7-9 -11.663 0.134 -0.451 11.663 -0.134 0.988
17 7 - 10 -1.264 0.000 0.000 1.264 0.000 0.000
18 8 - 10 12.929 1.886 -3.569 -13.633 0.225 7.070
19 9 - 10 0.381 0.000 0.000 -0.381 0.000 0.000
20 9 - 11 -11.663 -0.247 -0.988 11.663 0.247 0.000
21 10 - 11 12.501 -0.621 -7.070 -13.205 2.732 0.000

CHECK LIGHT GAGE MEMBERS CAPACITIES

Max. Section Force Mn/Wb = 17.09 ft-kips


Member
N (kips) V (kips) M(ft-kips) Vn/Wv = 14.82 kips
Top Chord -13.633 2.859 7.604 Pn/Wc = 18.54 kips
[Satisfactory]

Max. Section Force Mn/Wb = 3.65 ft-kips


Member
N (kips) V (kips) M(ft-kips) Vn/Wv = 3.78 kips
Bot Chord 12.862 0.262 1.050 Tn/Wt = 22.11 kips
[Satisfactory]

Compression Max. Section Force


Web Member N (kips) V (kips) M(ft-kips) Pn/Wc = 7.79 kips
9 & 13 -2.852
[Satisfactory]
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE: REVIEW BY :
Jamb/Column Design Based on AISI S100/SI-10 & ESR-3064P

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

VERT. MEMBERS 2 x 1200S250-97 (33 ksi)


(TOTAL SECTION: 12 in Ht. x 5 in Thk.)

HEIGHT h = 4.21637021 ft

SERVICE GRAVITY LOAD P= kips


SERVICE LATERAL LOAD w= kips / ft

DEFLECTION LIMITATION ? 1 h /240


(0=No., 1= h /240, 2= h /360, 3= h /180, 4= h /120) THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
SECTION PROPERTIES OF EACH VERTICAL STUD (SSMA page 8 to 14)
thk = 0.1017 in Fy = 33 ksi Ixx = 34.016 in4 Mn/Wb = 102.52 in-kips
t = 12 in Wt = 6.05 lb/ft Sxx = 5.496 in3 Vn/Wv = 7411 lbs
A = 1.779 in2 rx = 4.373 in ry = 0.794 in xo = -1.329 in

J = 0.006134 in4 Cw = 32.734 in6

CHECK MAX WEB DEPTH-TO-THICKNESS RATIO (AISI B1.2)


t / (thk) = 117.99 < 200 [Satisfactory]

CHECK FLEXURAL CAPACITY (AISI C3.1)


Mn/Wb = 17.09 ft-kips > M [Satisfactory]
Where M = (1/1.4) w h2 / 8 = 0.00 ft-kips, (1/1.4 for wind/seismic, from AISI App. A4.1.2, typical)

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (AISI C3.2)


Vn/WV = 14.82 kips > V [Satisfactory]
Where V = (1/1.4) w L / 2 = 0.00 kips

CHECK COMPRESSION CAPACITY WITH, AT LEAST, ONE FLANGE THROUGH-FASTENED TO SHEATHING (AISI D6.1.3)
Pn/Wc = 18.54 kips > P [Satisfactory]
Where Wc = 1.8
Pn = C1C2C3 AE / 29500 = 33.37 kips
C1 = (0.79 x + 0.54) = 0.942
C2 = (1.17 a t + 0.93) = 1.049
C3 = a (2.5b - 1.63d) + 22.8 = 9.490
E= 29500 ksi (AISI pg xiv)
P= 0.05 kips (included studs weight.)

CHECK CAPACITY COMBINED BENDING & SHEAR AT ANY SAME SECTION (AISI C3.3.1)
2 2
 bM    vV 
    = 0 < 1.0 [Satisfactory]
 Mn   Vn 

Where M= 0.00 ft-kips, (1/1.4 included)


V= 0.00 kips, (1/1.4 included)
Vn/Wv = 14.82 kips
Mn/Wb = 17.09 ft-kips
 M   V 
 b  = 0.00 < 0.5  v  = 0.00 < 0.7
 Mn   Vn 

 M   V 
0.6 b  v  = 0 < 1.3 [Satisfactory]
 Mn   Vn 
(cont'd)
CHECK CAPACITY COMBINED AXIAL LOAD & BENDING (AISI C5.2.1)
 cP b C mM
  0.00 < 1.0 [Satisfactory]
Pn M n
Where M= 0.00 ft-kips, (1/1.4 included)
P= 0.05 kips
Pn/Wc = 18.54 kips
Mn/Wb = 17.09 in-kips
Cm = 1.0

 2E I x
P Ex   7737.40 kips
 K xL x 2
cP
 1  1.000
P Ex

CHECK DEFLECTION
5w L4
   0.00 in < h /240 = 0.21 in [Satisfactory]
384 EI

NOTE : 1. STUD FLANGES SHALL BE FASTENED TO SHEATHING AT EACH SIDE OF WALL BEFORE VERTICAL LOAD ADDED.

Technical References:
1. AISI S100/SI-10, North American Specification for the Design of Cold-formed Steel Structural Members, with Supplement 1, 2010.
2. SSMA_Product_Technical_Guide, ESR-3064P, Steel Stud Manufactures Association, 2015.
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE: REVIEW BY :
Brace Design Based on AISI S100/SI-10 & ESR-3064P

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

SECTION & SPACING 600S162-54 (33 ksi) @ 12 in o.c


( 33 ksi)
BRACE LENGTH L= 4.8074 ft
BRACE SLOPE 12 / 12
WALL LATERAL LOAD, ASD Fp = 5 psf
WALL HEIGHT H= 16 ft

THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS

Check Brace Compression Capacity (AISI C4.1)


P= Fp ( 0.5 H) S / Cos a = 2.852 kips / brace
Pn/W c = 7.79 kips / brace > P [Satisfactory]
Where Wc = 1.8
Ae = 0.556 in2 (SSMA, ESR-3064P) Ixx = 2.86 in4
ry = 0.57 in (SSMA, ESR-3064P)
E= 29500 ksi (AISI pg xiv)
KL / ry = 101 < 200 [Satisfactory]
Fe = p2 E / (KL / ry)2 = 28 ksi
Fy = 33 ksi
lC = (Fy / Fe)0.5 = 1.08

0.658 F y , for  c  1.5


2
c
 25.2 ksi
F n   0.877 
 2 F y , for  c  1.5
 c
Pn = A e F n = 14.02 kips / brace

NOTE : THE LATERAL LOADS MAY BE REDUCED BY (1/1.4) PER AISI APPENDIX A.4.1.2 .

Technical References:
1. AISI S100/SI-10, North American Specification for the Design of Cold-formed Steel Structural Members, with Supplement 1, 2010.
2. SSMA_Product_Technical_Guide, ESR-3064P, Steel Stud Manufactures Association, 2015.
PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE: REVIEW BY :
Jamb/Column Design Based on AISI S100/SI-10 & ESR-3064P

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

VERT. MEMBERS 2 x 600S250-54 (33 ksi)


(TOTAL SECTION: 6 in Ht. x 5 in Thk.)

HEIGHT h= 24 ft

SERVICE GRAVITY LOAD P= kips


SERVICE LATERAL LOAD w= kips / ft

DEFLECTION LIMITATION ? 1 h /240


(0=No., 1= h /240, 2= h /360, 3= h /180, 4= h /120) THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
SECTION PROPERTIES OF EACH VERTICAL STUD (SSMA page 8 to 14)
thk = 0.0566 in Fy = 33 ksi Ixx = 3.819 in4 Mn/Wb = 21.9 in-kips
t = 6 in Wt = 2.28 lb/ft Sxx = 1.159 in3 Vn/Wv = 1890 lbs
A = 0.67 in2 rx = 2.388 in ry = 0.917 in xo = -1.86 in

J = 0.000715 in 4 Cw = 4.194 in 6

CHECK MAX WEB DEPTH-TO-THICKNESS RATIO (AISI B1.2)


t / (thk) = 106.01 < 200 [Satisfactory]

CHECK FLEXURAL CAPACITY (AISI C3.1)


Mn/Wb = 3.65 ft-kips > M [Satisfactory]
Where M = (1/1.4) w h2 / 8 = 1.05 ft-kips, (1/1.4 for wind/seismic, from AISI App. A4.1.2, typical)

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (AISI C3.2)


Vn/WV = 3.78 kips > V [Satisfactory]
Where V = (1/1.4) w L / 2 = 0.26 kips

CHECK COMPRESSION CAPACITY WITH, AT LEAST, ONE FLANGE THROUGH-FASTENED TO SHEATHING (AISI D6.1.3)
Tn/Wt = 22.11 kips > T [Satisfactory]
Where Wc = 2
Pn = C1C2C3 AE / 29500 = 44.22 kips
C1 = (0.79 x + 0.54) = 0.949
C2 = (1.17 a t + 0.93) = 0.996
C3 = a (2.5b - 1.63d) + 22.8 = 19.270
E= 29500 ksi (AISI pg xiv)
T= 12.86 kips (included studs weight.)

CHECK CAPACITY COMBINED BENDING & SHEAR AT ANY SAME SECTION (AISI C3.3.1)
2 2
 bM    vV 
    = 0.2958 < 1.0 [Satisfactory]
 Mn   Vn 

Where M= 1.05 ft-kips, (1/1.4 included)


V= 0.26 kips, (1/1.4 included)
Vn/Wv = 3.78 kips
Mn/Wb = 3.65 ft-kips
 M   V 
 b  = 0.29 < 0.5  v  = 0.07 < 0.7
 Mn   Vn 

 M   V 
0.6 b  v  = 0.24193 < 1.3 [Satisfactory]
 Mn   Vn 
(cont'd)
CHECK CAPACITY COMBINED AXIAL LOAD & BENDING (AISI C5.2.1)
 cP b C mM
  0.87 < 1.0 [Satisfactory]
Pn M n
Where M= 0.75 ft-kips, (1/1.4 included)
P= 12.86 kips
Pn/Wc = 22.11 kips
Mn/Wb = 3.65 in-kips
Cm = 1.0

 2E I x
P Ex   26.81 kips
 K xL x 2
cP
 1  0.041
P Ex

CHECK DEFLECTION
5w L4
   0.00 in < h /240 = 1.20 in [Satisfactory]
384 EI

NOTE : 1. STUD FLANGES SHALL BE FASTENED TO SHEATHING AT EACH SIDE OF WALL BEFORE VERTICAL LOAD ADDED.

Technical References:
1. AISI S100/SI-10, North American Specification for the Design of Cold-formed Steel Structural Members, with Supplement 1, 2010.
2. SSMA_Product_Technical_Guide, ESR-3064P, Steel Stud Manufactures Association, 2015.

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