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Formarea Timpului Prezent Simplu

The document discusses the simple present tense in Romanian. It outlines the formation of the affirmative, interrogative, and negative forms. For the affirmative, the subject is followed by the verb in the infinitive form, or with "-s" or "-es" added for third person singular. The interrogative uses "Do/Does" followed by the subject and verb infinitive. The negative uses the subject, "do/does" and "not" along with the verb infinitive or contracted forms. Rules for adding "-s" or "-es" in the third person singular are also provided.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
153 views2 pages

Formarea Timpului Prezent Simplu

The document discusses the simple present tense in Romanian. It outlines the formation of the affirmative, interrogative, and negative forms. For the affirmative, the subject is followed by the verb in the infinitive form, or with "-s" or "-es" added for third person singular. The interrogative uses "Do/Does" followed by the subject and verb infinitive. The negative uses the subject, "do/does" and "not" along with the verb infinitive or contracted forms. Rules for adding "-s" or "-es" in the third person singular are also provided.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Prezentul Simplu

MOD DE FORMARE

 AFIRMATIV

Subiect + Verbul la infinitiv


(la persoana a III-a singular se adauga terminatia "-s" sau "-es") 

Exemple:
I go to school every day.
Merg la scoala in fiecare zi.

He reads a book every month. 


El citeste o carte in fiecare luna.

She lives in Bucharest.


Ea locuieste in Bucuresti.

 INTEROGATIV

Do / Does ([Link], sg.) + Subiect + Verbul la infinitiv

Exemple:
Do you go to school every day?
Mergi la scoala in fiecare zi?

Does he read a book every month?


Citeste el o carte in fiecare luna?

Does she live in Bucharest? 


Locuieste ea in Bucuresti?

 NEGATIV

Subiect + do / does ([Link], sg.) + not + Verbul la infinitiv


Se folosesc adesea contractiile don't (do + not) si doesn't (does + not) 

Exemple:
I don't go to school every day. 
Nu merg la scoala in fiecare zi.

He doesn't read a book every month. 


El nu citeste o carte in fiecare luna.

She doesn't live in Bucharest.


Ea nu locuieste in Bucuresti.
Reguli pentru adaugarea terminatiei "-s" sau "-es" la afirmativ
pentru persoana a III-a singular

 La majoritatea verbelor se adauga terminatia "-s" la persoana


a III-a singular la afirmativ
Exemple:
I talk – He talks 
I work – He works 
I sleep – He sleeps 
 Verbelelor care se termina in –ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o li se adauga
terminatia "-es"
Exemple:
I kiss – He kisses 
I wish – He wishes 
I catch – He catches 
I mix – He mixes 
I go – He goes 
 La verbele care se termina in litera y precedata de o consoana,
se inlocuieste litera y cu litera i , iar apoi se adauga terminatia
"-es"
Exemple:
I fly – He flies 
I study – He studies 
I cry – He cries 
 La verbele care se termina in litera y precedata de o vocala, se
adauga terminatia "-s"
Exemple:
I pay – He pays 
I stay – He stays 
I play – He plays

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