LESSON – 1 SURAH 1: AL-FATIHAH

I. SPOKEN ARABIC (2 minutes): Use the three-step-procedure (3SP), i.e., read the
Arabic text, translate each Arabic word one-by-one, and then translate the whole sentence
without repeating Arabic text. Repeat this part for 2 minutes or until you know it thoroughly.

‫ه‬
ِ ‫ح الل‬
ْ ‫وَر‬َ ُ‫علَيْك‬
َ ُ َ ‫سل‬
‫م‬ َّ ‫ال‬
‫ة‬
ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫م‬ْ
of Allah and on you Peace be
mercy all

II. GRAMMAR (7 minutes): Learn using Total Physical Interaction (TPI): See it; Think
it; Say it; Show it; and Read it with others. For details on TPI for pronouns, see page A-2 at
the end.
Detached/Personal Pronouns (Masculine) Please note that the following six pronouns have
occurred 1295 times in the Qur’an (sr: Singular; pl: Plural; dl: Dual; mg: Masculine Gender; fg:
Feminine Gender).

Detached / Personal Pronouns Pers

No.
on
he ‫و‬
َ ‫ه‬ ُ sr.
3rd
they ‫م‬ ْ ‫ه‬ ُ pl.

‫ت‬ َ
you
َ ْ ‫أن‬ sr.

‫م‬ َ 2nd
you all
ْ ُ ‫أنْت‬ pl.

I ‫أَنَا‬ sr.
1st
we ‫ن‬
ُ ‫ح‬ ْ َ‫ن‬
dl.,
pl.

Just Five minutes of your practice using TPI will make the learning of these six words
(which occur 1295 times in the Qu’ran) extremely easy!!! Also note that while
practicing, don’t worry about learning the terminologies. Just focus on these six
words and their meanings.

III. THE MAIN LESSON (11 minutes): Use 3SP. Ponder over the verses & take
lessons. Remember the 7 homeworks. Don't forget to ask Allah too (8th Homework!). We will
call them as 7+1 HWs.

* I seek refuge in Allah

 ِ ‫الَّر‬
ِ ‫جيم‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫م‬ ِ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫بِالل‬ ُ َ‫أ‬
ُ‫عوذ‬
from Satan, the the outcast. َ‫طا‬ َّ ‫ال‬
fromْ ‫ي‬Satan,
‫ش‬ in Allah I seek refuge
outcast.
------------------------- ِ ِ ‫ن الَّر‬
‫حيم‬ ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬:‫************************** سورة الفاتحة‬
1. In the name of Allah, **************************
the Most Gracious, the
Most Merciful. (1) ِ ‫الَّر‬
ِ ‫حيم‬ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫الَّر‬
ِ ٰ ‫حم‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫الل‬ ِ‫سم‬
ْ ِ‫ب‬
2. All the praises and the Most Merciful. the Most Gracious, (of) Allah, In the name
thanks be to Allah, the
َ
Lord of the worlds. ) ‫ن‬ ِ َ ‫عال‬
َ ‫مي‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬ ‫ب‬
ِّ ‫َر‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ِ لل‬ ُ‫مد‬ َ ْ ‫أل‬
ْ ‫ح‬
3. The Most Gracious, (2
(of) the worlds. the Lord (be) to Allah, (All) the praises and thanks
the Most Merciful.

4. The Master of the day 1

of Judgment.
(4) ‫ن‬
ِ ‫دي‬
ِّ ‫ال‬ ِ ‫وم‬
ْ َ‫ك ي‬
ِ ِ ‫مال‬
َ (3)
ِ ِ ‫الَّر‬
‫حيم‬ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫الَّر‬
ِ ٰ ‫حم‬
(of) the Judgment. (of the) day (The) Master the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious,

2
 LESSON – 2 SURAH 1: AL-FATIHAH
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP), as explained in Lesson 1.

‫وبََركَاتُه‬ َّ ‫ال‬ ُ ُ ‫علَيْك‬

،
َ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫الل‬ ‫ة‬
ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫ح‬
ْ ‫وَر‬
َ ‫س‬ ‫م‬ َ ‫و‬
َ
ُ َ‫ل‬
‫م‬
and His blessings of Allah and mercy peace And on you

II. GRAMMAR: Don’t forget to practrice these using TPI. For details on TPI, see
page A-2 at the end.

In the following, you will learn simple singular and plural forms. The plural of ‫سلِم‬
ْ ‫م‬
ُ is
‫مون‬ ُ ِ ‫سل‬ْ ‫م‬ ُ or ‫مين‬ ِ ِ ‫سل‬ْ ‫م‬ُ . By adding ‫ ون‬or ‫ين‬, you can make plurals. Similarly,
the plural of ‫صالِح‬ َ is ‫حون‬ ُ ِ ‫صال‬
َ or ‫حين‬ ِ ِ ‫صال‬
َ ; plural of ‫عابِد‬
َ is ‫عابِدُون‬ َ
or ‫دين‬ ِ ِ ‫عاب‬
َ ; plural of ‫فر‬ ِ ‫ كَا‬is ‫فُرون‬ ِ ‫ كَا‬or ‫رين‬ ِ ِ ‫ كَا‬and so on. It applies to
‫ف‬
many cases but not for every noun.
Detached/Personal Pronouns (Masculine).

Pronouns (with examples) Pers

No.
on
He is a Muslim. ‫سلِم‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ ‫و‬ َ ‫ه‬ ُ sr.

They are Muslims.

‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ُ pl.
3rd

‫مون‬
َ ُ ِ ‫سل‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ
‫سلِم‬ َ
You are a Muslim.
ْ ‫م‬ ُ ‫ت‬ َ ْ ‫أن‬ sr.

‫م‬ َ
You are Muslims. ْ ُ ‫أنْت‬ pl.
2nd

‫ن‬ َ ‫مو‬ ُ ِ ‫سل‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ

‫سلِم‬ َ
I am a Muslim.
ْ ‫م‬ ُ ‫أنَا‬ sr.

We are Muslims.
‫ن‬
ُ ‫ح‬ ْ َ‫ن‬ dl., 1st
pl.
‫ن‬ َ ‫مو‬ ُ ِ ‫سل‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Learn the meanings of
new words and remember the context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the verses
& take lessons. Remember the 7 homeworks. Don't forget to ask Allah too (8th Homework!). We
will call them as 7+1 HWs.

5. You alone we worship

‫جيم‬ َّ ‫ن ال‬
ِ ‫شيْطَا‬
ِ ‫ن الَّر‬ َ ‫م‬ ُ َ‫أ‬
ِ ‫عوذُ بِالل‬
ِ ‫ه‬
and You alone we ask
for help. ‫دنَا‬
ِ ‫ه‬
ْ ‫ا‬ ‫ن‬
ُ ‫عي‬
ِ َ ‫ست‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ َ ‫وإِيَّا‬
‫ك‬ َ ُ‫عبُد‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ َ ‫إِيَّا‬
‫ك‬
(5)
6. Guide us to the straight Guide us we ask for help. and You alone we worship You alone
َ َ
ِ ّ ‫صَرا ال‬ ُ ْ ‫الصَِّرا ال‬
path.
‫ه‬ َ َ ‫ت‬
َ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ع‬
َ ْ‫أ ن‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫ذي‬ ِ ‫ق‬
ِ َ ‫ست‬
ْ ‫م‬
7. The path of those You ِ ْ ‫علي‬
have bestowed favors
‫م‬
ْ َ
‫ط‬ (6) ‫م‬َ ‫ي‬ َ
‫ط‬
on them; not of those 3
who earned (Your)
warth on themselves
nor of those who go
astray.
 on them; You (have) bestowed favors (of) those (The) path the straight. (to) the path,

‫ضآل ِِّي‬َِّ ‫ال‬ َ‫ول‬

َ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ َ َ
ِ ْ ‫علي‬ ‫ب‬
ِ ‫ضو‬
ُ ‫غ‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬
ْ ‫م‬ ْ‫غي‬ َ
7) ‫ن‬ ِgoَ astray. ‫ر‬
those(who [and] nor of on them (of) those who earned (Your) wrath
ِ
not

LESSON – 3 SURAH 101: AL-FEEL

I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Say the following: (1) when
you start anything; (2) when you see something good in others.
َ
ِ ‫إِل ّ بِالل‬
‫ه‬ َ‫ل َ قُوَّة‬ ‫ه‬ َ
ُ ‫شاءَ الل‬ 2: ‫ما‬
َ 1: ‫ه‬ ْ ِ‫ ب‬،
ِ ‫سم ِ الل‬
except with Allah. (There is) no Allah willed, whatever In the name of
power Allah

II. GRAMMAR: Use TPI (See page A-2 at the end). Please note that the following six
attached pronouns have occurred thousands of times in the Qur’an. Since they occur in an
attached form, they can not be counted alone. Consequently, these 5 minutes of grammar part
using TPI should be taken with love and excitement.
Attached/Possessive
... + ‫ب‬
ّ ‫َر‬ Pronouns Practice on pronouns No. Person

-- ،‫ه‬-- He is a righteous ‫و‬َ ‫ه‬ ُ

his Lord ،
‫َربُّه‬ his sr.

‫ها‬ ‫صالِح‬
person.
َ 3rd
-- ‫م‬ ْ ‫ه‬ ُ -- They are righteous ‫م‬ ْ ‫ه‬ ُ
their Lord ‫م‬ ُ ُّ ‫َرب‬
ْ ‫ه‬ their
‫م‬
pl.

ْ ‫ه‬ ‫حون‬ ُ ِ ‫صال‬

persons.
ِ َ
‫ت‬ َ
your Lord َ ُّ‫َرب‬
‫ك‬ your َ --- You
‫ك‬ are a righteous َ ْ ‫أن‬ sr.
person.
‫صالِح‬ َ
‫م‬ ُ ‫ت‬ ْ ‫ن‬ َ‫أ‬ 2nd
ْ
ْ ُ ‫َر ُّب ك‬
‫م‬ ْ ُ ‫ك‬--- persons.
‫م‬ You are righteous
your Lord your pl.
‫حون‬ ُ ِ ‫صال‬ َ
‫َر ِّب ي‬ ‫ي‬--- person. ‫صالِح‬ َ
َ ‫أنَا‬
I am a righteous
my Lord my sr.

‫ن‬
ُ ‫ح‬ ْ َ‫ن‬
‫َربُّ نَا‬
1st
our Lord our ‫نَا‬--- We are righteous dl.,
pl.
persons.
‫حون‬ ُ ِ ‫صال‬ َ
Please note that from now on we will practice ‫ي‬
َ ‫ه‬ِ (she) and ‫ها‬ َ ُّ ‫( َرب‬her Lord). We will focus
only on these singular feminine forms because they occur frequently in the Qur’an. For details
on TPI for feminine gender, see page A-4 at the end. Please note that we have used right
hand for showing masculine gender forms. Therefore we will use left hand for showing feminine
gender forms. In a class, both the teacher and the student should practice this part together.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the verses & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
1. Have you not seen
how your Lord dealt
ِ ِ ‫ن الَّر‬
‫حيم‬ ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬: ‫************************* سورة الفيل‬
*************************
with the companions of
ِ ْ ‫ال‬ َ َ
the elephant? (1) ‫ل‬
ِ ‫في‬ ‫ب‬
ِ ‫حا‬
َ ‫ص‬
ْ ‫بِأ‬ ‫ل َر‬ َ ‫ع‬ َ
َ ‫ف‬ ْ‫كَي‬ ‫تََر‬ ْ َ‫أ ل‬
‫م‬
2. Didn't He make their
plot go astray? (of) the elephant? with the companions َ ُّ ‫ب‬dealt ‫ف‬
your ‫ك‬
Lord َ
how you seen Have not

3. And sent against 4

them birds in flocks,
4. Striking them with
stones of baked clay.
5. Then He made them
like straw eaten up (by
cattle).
 َ َ ‫ضلِيل‬ َ
َ ‫س‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫وأْر‬ ّ ٍ ْ َ ‫في ت‬
ِ ‫م‬ ُ َ‫كَيْد‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ْ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ج‬
ْ َ‫ي‬ ْ َ ‫أل‬
‫م‬
And [He] sent
(2)
[in] (go) astray? their plot He make Didn't

‫ة‬
ٍ ‫جاَر‬
َ ‫ح‬
ِ ِ‫ب‬ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫مي‬
ِ ‫تَْر‬ (3) َ ‫أَبَابِي‬
‫ل‬ ‫طَيًْرا‬ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ َ َ
ِ ْ ‫علي‬
with stones Striking them (in) flocks, birds against them
ْ َ
(5) ٍ ‫مأكُو‬
‫ل‬ ّ ‫ص‬ْ ‫ع‬ َ َ‫ك‬ ‫م‬ ُ َ ‫عل‬
ْ ‫ه‬ َ ‫ج‬ َ
َ ‫ف‬ ‫ن‬َ ِّ‫م‬
eaten up (by cattle). ‫ف‬
likeٍ straw Then He made them (4of ‫ل‬
ٍ ‫جي‬
) baked ِّclay.‫س‬
ِ
LESSON – 4 SURAH 106 : AL-QURAISH
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Say the following: (1) during
the times of trouble; (2) by way of saying good-bye; (3) & (4) while taking oath.
َ
ِ‫ إِل ّ بِالله‬، َ‫وَل َ قُوَّة‬ 1: َ َ‫ل‬
َ ْ‫حو‬
‫ل‬
except with Allah. and no power There is no strength

‫يم‬ ْ َ
4:
ِ ِ ‫وَاللهِ العَظ‬
By Allah, the Great
3: ِ‫وَالله‬
By Allah.
2: ِ‫ن الله‬ َ ‫ فِي أ‬،
ِ ‫ما‬
(May you be) in the protection of Allah.

II. GRAMMAR: Learn using Total Physical Interaction (TPI). For details on TPI, see page
A-2.

… book + ‫كِتَاب‬ way of ... + ‫ِدين‬ Revision of the last lesson No. Person
life
his way of
He is a‫و‬
َ ‫ه‬ ُ
his book ،
‫كِتَابُه‬ life / ،
‫ِدينُه‬ sr.
religion
believer.
‫من‬ ِ ‫مؤ‬ ْ ُ
3rd

their
their way
They are ‫م‬ ْ ‫ه‬ ُ
‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬
ُ ُ ‫كِتَاب‬ of life/ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬
ُ ُ ‫ن‬ ‫دي‬ ِ pl.
book
religion
believers.
‫منُون‬ ِ ُ ْ
‫ؤ‬ ‫م‬
‫ت‬ ْ ‫ن‬ َ‫أ‬
your
َ ُ ‫كِتَاب‬
‫ك‬
your way
of life/ َ ُ ‫ِدين‬
‫ك‬ You are a َ sr.
book
religion
believer.
‫من‬ ِ ‫ؤ‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ
2nd

‫م‬ َ
your way
ْ ُ ‫أنْت‬
ْ ُ ‫كِتَابُك‬ ُ
your You are
‫م‬ of life/ ‫م‬ ْ ‫ك‬ ُ ‫ن‬ ‫دي‬ِ pl.
book
religion
believers.
‫منُون‬ ِ ُ ‫ؤ‬ ْ ‫م‬
my way ‫ا‬ َ ‫ن‬ َ‫أ‬
I am a
my book ‫كِتَابِي‬ of life/ ‫ِدينِي‬ sr.
religion
believer.
‫من‬ ِ ‫ؤ‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ
1st

our way
We are ‫ن‬ُ ‫ح‬ ْ َ ‫ ن‬dl.,
our book ‫كِتَابُنَا‬ of life/ ‫ا‬َ ‫ن‬ ُ ‫ن‬ ‫دي‬ِ
religion
believers.
‫منُون‬ ِ ‫ؤ‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ
pl.

Practice also: ‫ي‬

َ ‫ه‬
ِ (she) and ‫ها‬ َ ُ ‫( ِدين‬her way of life / religion) and ‫ها‬ َ ُ ‫كِتَاب‬ (her
book)

5
 III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Learn the meanings of
new words and remember the context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the verses
& take lessons. Remember 7+1 HWs.

1. For the safety of the ِ ِ ‫ن الَّر‬

‫حيم‬ ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬: ‫********************* سورة قريش‬
ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
Quraish –
*********************
2. Their safety in the
journeys of winter and
َ َ ‫حل‬
‫ة‬ ْ ‫ر‬
ِ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ِ َ ‫إِيل‬
ِ ‫ف‬ (1) ‫ش‬ ُ
ٍ ْ ‫قَري‬ ِ َ ‫ِلِيل‬
‫ف‬
summer – (the) journeys Their safety in (of) the Quraish – For the safety
3. So let them worship
the Lord of this House,
) ِ ْ ‫ه ٰذَا الْبَي‬
‫ت‬ َّ ‫َر‬
‫ب‬ ْ َ ‫فلْي‬
‫عبُدُوا‬ َ َّ ‫وال‬
‫ص ْي‬ َ ‫الشتَآ‬
ِّ
(3
House, (of) this (the) Lord So let them worship and ) ‫ف‬
(2summerِ – (of) ‫ء‬ِ winter
4. Who has fed them
َ َ
against hunger and
gave them security
‫ف‬
ٍ ‫و‬ْ ‫خ‬َ ‫ن‬ْ ‫م‬
ِّ ‫هم‬ ُ َ ‫من‬َ ٰ ‫وا‬َّ ‫ع‬ٍ ‫جو‬ ُ ‫من‬ ِّ ‫هم‬ ُ ‫م‬ َ ‫ع‬َ ْ‫ذي أط‬ ِ ّ ‫ال‬
from fear. (4)
from fear. and gave them security against hunger (has) fed them Who

6
 LESSON – 5 SURAH 107 : AL-MA-‘OON
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Say the following: (1)
remembering Allah; (2) Seeking His protection ; (3) Asking forgives; (4) giving charity

َ َ ‫ يَا اَلله‬،
4: ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ل الل‬
ِ ‫سبِي‬
َ ‫فِي‬ 3: ‫ه‬
َ ‫فُر الل‬ ْ ‫أ‬،
ِ ْ‫ستَغ‬ 2: ِ ‫ أع ُوذ ُ بِالل‬،
‫ه‬ 1:

In the path of Allah I seek the forgiveness of Allah I seek refuge in Allah O Allah

II. GRAMMAR: (i) Learn the past tense ‫ ِفعْل مَاضِي‬using TPI (For details on TPI for past
tense, see page A-3). Please note that different verbs of the Qur'an have occurred almost
5000 times. (ii) The preposition َ‫ ل‬comes 1367 times attached with the following 7 pronouns
(including ‫)هَا‬. Note that prepositions may change their meanings when they come with a verb.
Use TPI for this too.

Past Tense ‫عل‬

ْ ‫ف‬
ِ
for َ
... + ‫ل‬ No. Person
‫ضي‬
ِ ‫ما‬
َ
He did. َ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ف‬ َ for him; his ‫لَه‬، sr.
3rd
They all
did. ‫علُوا‬ َ ‫ف‬ َ for them;
their ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ُ َ‫ل‬ pl.

َ ْ ‫عل‬ َ َ َ‫ل‬
for you;
You did. ‫ت‬ َ ‫ف‬ your ‫ك‬ sr.
2nd

ْ ُ ‫علْت‬ َ ْ ُ ‫لَك‬
You all for you;
did. ‫م‬ َ ‫ف‬ your ‫م‬ pl.

ُ ْ ‫عل‬ َ for me;

I did. ‫ت‬ َ ‫ف‬ mine ‫لِي‬ sr.
1st
We did. ‫علْنَا‬َ ‫ف‬ َ for us; our ‫لَنَا‬ dl.,
pl.
Practice also: َ‫ِهي‬ (she) and ‫َلهَا‬ (for her)

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the verses & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

1. Have you seen the ِ ‫ن الَّر‬

ِ‫حيم‬ ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬: ‫************************** سورة الماعون‬
ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
one who denies the **************************
Judgment?
َ َ َ
2. Then such is the one (1) ‫ن‬
ِ ‫دي‬
ِّ ‫بِال‬ ‫ب‬ ِ َ ‫يُك‬
ُ ّ‫ذ‬ ِ ّ ‫ال‬
‫ذي‬ ‫ت‬
َ ْ ‫أَرأي‬
who drives away the
orphan the Judgment? denies the one who Have you seen
ُّ ُ‫يَد‬ َ
3. And does not
encourage the feeding
(2) َ ‫الْيَتِي‬
‫م‬ ‫ع‬ ِ ّ ‫ال‬
‫ذي‬ َ ِ ‫فذ ٰل‬
‫ك‬ َ
of the needy. the orphan drives away (is) the one who Then such
4. So woe to those who
pray
ٌ ْ ‫وي‬
‫ل‬ َ
َ ‫ف‬ ) ‫ن‬
ِ ‫(كِي‬3‫س‬ ِ ْ ‫عام ال‬
ْ ‫م‬ َ َ َ ‫ض‬
ِ َ ‫عل ى ٰ ط‬ ُ َ ‫ولَ ي‬
ُّ ‫ح‬ َ
5. Who are heedless of So woe (of) the needy. (the) feeding And does not encourage
َ َ
‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ُ ‫ذ‬ ِ ّ ‫ن ) ال‬ َ ‫هو‬ ُ ‫سا‬ ‫ه‬ ِ ‫صلَت‬ َ ‫عن‬ َ ‫م‬ ْ ‫ه‬ ُ ‫ذ‬ ِ ّ ‫صل ِّي ال‬
َ ‫م‬ ُ ْ ‫ّلِل‬
their prayers,
6. Who do good deeds
َ ِ
to be seen ‫ن‬
[they] Who
(5
َ ‫( ي‬are) heedless, their‫م‬ ْ
prayers of [they] ‫ن‬َ ‫ ي‬to those
Who ‫ن‬
َ pray
(4) who
7. And withhold even
neighborly needs/
(7) ‫ن‬
َ ‫عو‬ ُ ‫ما‬ ْ
َ ‫ال‬ ‫عو‬ ُ َ ‫من‬ْ َ ‫وي‬
َ (6) ‫ن‬ َ ‫يَُرآءُ و‬
And ‫ن‬ َ
simple assistance.
(even) neighborly needs / simple assistance. withhold do (good deeds) to be seen,

7
LESSON – 6 SURAH 108: AL-KAWTHAR
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Say the following: (1) when you promise or while expressing desire
to do somthing; (2) when you encourage someone to continue; (3) when you say it to show your
trust in Allah; (4) in praise of anything

‫ت ع َلَى‬ َ ْ َّ ‫تَوَك‬
4: ‫ن‬
َ ‫حا‬َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ ُ ْ ‫ تَوَك ّل‬: 3 ‫ع َلَى‬ 2: ‫ل‬ َ
‫شا َء‬ 1: ‫ن‬
ْ ِ‫إ‬
‫ه‬
ِ ‫الل‬ ،ِ‫الله‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫الل‬، ‫الله‬،
Glory be to I trusted in Allah. in Allah. (Have) trust Alla wishes. If
Allah.

II. GRAMMAR: (i) Practice again the past tense ‫ ِفعْل مَاضِي‬forms using TPI. (ii) The
preposition ْ‫ مِن‬has occurred 3026 times (alone and attached with the following 7 pronouns
including ‫ ) هَا‬in the Qur’an. It may also be mentioned that when preposition comes with a verb
or a verbal noun, its meaning changes according to the verb with which it comes and the
language to which it is translated. Use TPI here too.

Past Tense ‫عل‬

ْ ‫ف‬
ِ ... + ‫ن‬
from ْ ‫م‬
ِ No. Person

‫ضي‬
ِ ‫ما‬
He did. ‫ل‬ََ ‫ع‬ َ
َ ‫ف‬ from him ‫ه‬
ُ ْ ‫من‬ ِ sr.
3rd
They all
did. ‫علُوا‬ َ ‫ف‬ َ from them ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ُ ْ ‫من‬ ِ pl.

You did. ‫ت‬َ ْ ‫عل‬ َ ‫ف‬ َ from you َ ْ ‫من‬

‫ك‬ ِ sr.
2nd

ْ ُ ‫علْت‬ َ ْ ُ ‫منْك‬
You all
did. ‫م‬ َ ‫ف‬ from you all ‫م‬ ِ pl.

I did. ‫ت‬ ُ ْ ‫عل‬ َ ‫ف‬ َ from me ‫منِّي‬ ِ sr.

1st
We did. ‫علْنَا‬َ ‫ف‬ َ from us َ‫من ّا‬
ِ
dl.,
pl.

Practice also: ‫ي‬

َ ‫ه‬
ِ (she) and ‫ها‬
َ ْ ‫من‬
ِ (from her)
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Learn the meanings of
new words and remember the context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the verses
& take lessons. Remember 7+1 HWs.

1. Indeed, We have ِ ‫ن الَّر‬

ِ‫حيم‬ ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬: ‫************************** سورة الكوثر‬
ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬

ْ َ ‫الْك‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
َ ‫عطَيْنَا‬
**************************
‫إِنَّآ‬
granted you Al-
Kawthar. (1) ‫وثََر‬ ‫ك‬
2. Therefore pray to Al-Kawthar. [We] have granted you Indeed, We
your Lord and sacrifice
(to Him alone). (2) ‫حْر‬
َ ْ ‫وان‬
َ َ ِّ ‫لَِر ب‬
‫ك‬ ِّ‫صل‬ َ
َ ‫ف‬
3. Indeed, your enemy is and sacrifice (to Him alone). to your Lord Therefore pray

‫اْلَبْتَُر‬ َ َ ‫شانِئ‬ َّ ِ ‫إ‬

the one without
posterity /cut-off. (3) ‫و‬
َ ‫ه‬
ُ ‫ك‬ َ ‫ن‬
is the one without posterity / cut-off. he your enemy, Indeed,

8
 LESSON – 7 SURAH 109: AL-KAFIROON
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Say the following: (1) When you congratulate someone; (2) In
response to congratulation; and (3) when you see someone laughing.

َ َّ ‫سن‬
‫ك‬ ‫ه‬ َ ‫ح‬ َ َ ‫فِي‬، َ ‫بَاَر‬
ِ 3:
ُ ‫ك الل‬ َ ‫ض‬
ْ ‫أ‬ ‫ك‬ 2: ‫ك‬ 1: ‫مبَاَرك‬
ُ ) ‫مبُْروك‬
َ )،
‫ه‬
ُ ‫الل‬
(all) your age. (May) Allah make you laugh / happy [in] you. May Allah bless (May it be) a blessed one.

II. GRAMMAR: (i) Learn the imperfect tense ‫ِفعْل مُضَارِع‬ (TPI details for imperfect tense
are given on page A-3). Revise the paste tense forms also. (ii) The preposition ْ‫عَن‬ has occurred
404 times (alone and attached with the following 7 pronouns including ‫ )هَا‬in the Qur’an. Note
that prepositions may change their meanings when they come with a verb.

Imperfect tense ‫ِفعْل مُضَارِع‬ about ... + ْ‫َعن‬ .No Person

He does. ُ َ ‫ف‬
‫عل‬ ْ َ‫ي‬ about him ‫ه‬
ُ ْ ‫عن‬ َ sr.
3rd
They do. ‫علُون‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ ‫َي‬ about them ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ُ ْ ‫عن‬ َ pl.

You do. ُ‫عل‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ت‬ about you َ ْ ‫عن‬

‫ك‬ َ sr.
2nd

You all do. ‫علُون‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ ‫َت‬ about you

all ‫م‬ْ ُ ‫عنْك‬ َ pl.

I do. ‫ل‬ُ ‫ع‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫أ‬ about me ‫عنِّي‬ َ sr.

1st
We do. ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ن‬ about us َ‫عن ّا‬
َ dl.,
pl.
Practice also: ‫ي‬
َ ِ‫ه‬ (she) and ‫عَنْهَا‬ (about her); ‫ي الله ُ عَنْهَا‬
َ ‫ض‬
ِ ‫َر‬ (pleased with her).

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the verses & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

ِ ‫ن الَّر‬
ِ‫حيم‬ ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ‫ب‬ : ‫************************ سورة الكا فرون‬
1. Say, “O disbelievers!
***********************
2. I do not worship what
you worship. ) ‫ن‬
َ ‫عبُدُو‬
ْ َ‫ت‬ ‫ما‬
َ ُ‫عبُد‬ْ َ ‫فُرو ل َ أ‬ ِ ‫ها الْكَا‬ َ
َ ُّ ‫ل يَآأي‬ ْ ‫ق‬ ُ
(1) ‫ن‬
(2
3. Nor are you you worship. what I do not worship َ
disbelievers! “O Say,
worshippers of what I
worship. (3) ْ َ‫أ‬
ُ‫عبُد‬ ‫مآ‬
َ ‫ن‬
َ ‫عابِدُو‬َ ‫م‬ َ
ْ ُ ‫ول َ أنت‬ َ
4. Nor will I be a I worship. (of) what worshippers [And] Nor (are) you
worshipper of what you
worshipped. (4) ْ ُّ ‫عبَدْت‬
‫م‬ َ َّ
‫ما‬ ٌ‫عابِد‬
َ ‫ول َ أَنَا‬
َ
5. Nor will you be
worshippers of what I you worshipped. (of) what (be) a worshipper [And] Nor (will) I
worship.
(5) ْ َ‫أ‬
ُ‫عبُد‬ ‫مآ‬
َ ‫ن‬
َ ‫عابِدُو‬
َ ‫م‬ َ
ْ ُ ‫ول َ أنت‬
َ
6. To you be your religion
and to me my religion.” I worship. (of) what (be) worshippers [And] Nor (will) you

(6) ‫ن‬
ِ ‫ِدي‬ ‫ي‬
َ ِ ‫ول‬
َ ْ ُ ‫ِدينُك‬
‫م‬ ْ ُ ‫لَك‬
‫م‬
my religion.” and to me your religion To you (be)

9
LESSON – 8 SURAH 110: AL-NASR
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Say the following: (1) after the name of a Prophet; (2) after the
name of a Sahabi, i.e., a companion of Muhammad, pbuh; (3) after the name of any pious person
other than Sahabi; (4) at the end of du’aa/prayer.

4: ‫مين‬ ِ ْ ‫علَي‬
ِ ‫ه آ‬ َ ، 3: ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ة الل‬
ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫ح‬
َ ‫ه َر‬
ُ ْ ‫عن‬
َ 2: ‫ه‬
ُ ‫ي الل‬
َ ‫ض‬
ِ ‫َر‬ ِ ْ ‫علَي‬
‫ه‬ 1: َ
، ‫سلَم‬ َّ ‫ال‬،
May it be so. (be) upon him. (may) the mercy of Allah with him. (may) Allah be pleased (may) peace be upon him.

II. GRAMMAR: (i) Repeat what you have learnt of the past as well as the imperfect tense
using TPI (see page A-3) (ii) The preposition َ‫مَع‬ has occurred 163 times (alone and attached with
the following 7 pronouns including ‫ ) هَا‬in the Qur’an. Note that prepositions may change their
meanings when they come with a verb. Don’t forget to use TPI here also.

Imperfect tense ‫فِعْل مُضَارِع‬ with ... + َ‫َمع‬ .No Person

He does. ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ي‬ with him ،
‫عه‬ َ ‫م‬ َ sr.
3rd
They do. ‫علُون‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ي‬ with them ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ُ ‫ع‬ َ ‫م‬ َ pl.

You do. ‫ل‬ُ ‫ع‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ت‬ with you َ‫عك‬ َ ‫م‬ َ sr.
2nd
You all do. ‫علُون‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ت‬ with you all ‫م‬ْ ‫عك‬ُ َ ‫م‬ َ pl.

I do. ‫ل‬ ُ ‫ع‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫أ‬ with me ‫عي‬ ِ ‫م‬ َ sr.

1st
We do. ‫ل‬ ُ ‫ع‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ن‬ with us ‫عنَا‬ َ ‫م‬ َ
dl.,
pl.

Practice also: َ‫هِي‬ (she) and ‫َم َعهَا‬ (with her)

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Learn the meanings of new words and remember the
context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the verses & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

ِ ‫ن الَّر‬
ِ‫حيم‬ ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ َّ ‫************************** سورة الن‬
ْ ِ ‫ ب‬:‫صر‬
1. When the Help of Allah **************************
and the Victory comes,

2. And you see the

(1) ‫ح‬ َ ْ ‫وال‬
ُ ْ ‫فت‬ َ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫صُر الل‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ َ‫جآء‬
َ ‫إِذَا‬
people entering the and the Victory, the Help of Allah, comes When

ْ َ‫أ‬ َ
religion of Allah in
crowds / troops, (2) ‫جا‬
ً ‫وا‬
َ ‫ف‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ن الل‬
ِ ‫ِدي‬ َ ‫خلُو‬
‫ن‬ ُ ْ‫س يَد‬َ ‫ت النَّا‬ َ ْ ‫وَرأي‬
َ
3. Then glorify with the
praise of your Lord and
in crowds / troops, (the) religion of Allah ‫في‬
enteringِ into the people And you see
ask forgiveness of Him. ‫ك‬َ ِّ ‫َر ب‬ ‫د‬
ِ ‫م‬ْ ‫ح‬
َ ِ‫ب‬ ‫ح‬ْ ّ‫سب‬
ِ َ ‫ف‬َ
Indeed, He is Oft-
forgiving. (of) your Lord with (the) praise Then glorify

(3) َ ‫كَا‬
َّ َ ‫ن ت‬
‫وابًا‬ ،
‫إِنَّه‬ ُ‫فْره‬
ِ ‫غ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬
ْ ‫وا‬
َ
is Oft-forgiving. Indeed, He and ask forgiveness of Him.

10
 LESSON – 9 SURAH 111: AL-LAHAB
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Say the following: (1) when you sneeze; (2) When you hear
someone saying alhamdulillah after he sneezes; (3) when you hear someone saying
yarhamukallah to you.
َ
ْ ُ ‫بَالَك‬
‫م‬ ‫ح‬ ْ ُ ‫ه وَي‬
ُ ِ ‫صل‬ 3:
ُ ُ ‫يَهْدِيك‬
ُ ‫م الل‬ 2: ‫ه‬ َ ‫م‬
ُ ‫ك الل‬ ُ ‫ح‬
َ ‫يَْر‬، 1: ِ‫مد ُ لله‬ َ ْ ‫أل‬،
ْ ‫ح‬
your condition. and correct (may) Allah guide you (may) Allah have mercy on you. All praise & thanks be to Allah.

II. GRAMMAR: (i) Learn imperative forms and revise what you have learnt of the past
tense and imperfect tense forms. For TPI details on imperative forms, see page A-3. (ii) The
preposition ‫ فِي‬has occurred 1658 times (alone as well as attached with the following 7 pronouns
including ‫ ) هَا‬in the Qur’an.

‫نَهْي‬ ‫مر‬ َ ... + ‫فِي‬

Negative
Imperative
Imperative ْ ‫أ‬ in

in him ‫فيها‬ ِ
Don’t
ْ َ‫ل َ تَفْع‬ ْ َ‫اِفْع‬
in them ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ِ ‫في‬ ِ
do! ‫ل‬ Do! ‫ل‬
Don’t
in you َ ‫في‬
‫ك‬ ِ
(you all) ‫ل َ تَفْعَلُوا‬ Do (you
all)! ‫اِفْعَلُوا‬ in you all ‫م‬ْ ُ ‫فيك‬ ِ
do!
in me َّ ِ
‫في‬
in us ‫فينَا‬ ِ
Practice also: َ‫ِهي‬ (she) and ‫فِيهَا‬ (in her)

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the verses & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

ِ ‫ن الَّر‬
ِ‫حيم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬:‫************************* سورة المسد‬
ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
ِ ٰ‫حم‬
**************************
َ
َّ َ ‫وت‬ َ َ ‫أبِي ل‬ ْ َّ ‫تَب‬
1. Perished are the two
hands of Abu-Lahab (1) ‫ب‬ َّ ‫ب‬
ٍ ‫ه‬ ‫يَدَآ‬ ‫ت‬
and he Perished.
and he perished. (of) Abu-Lahab (are the) two hands Perished

‫مالُه‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
2. His wealth and
َ َ‫ك‬
،
that which he gained did (2) ‫ب‬
َ ‫س‬ ‫ما‬
َ ‫و‬
َ َ ٰ ‫غنَى‬ ‫مآ‬
َ
not avail him.
he gained. and that which his wealth ‫ه‬
ُ ْ ‫عن‬
availedَ him Not

َ َ‫ت ل‬ ٰ ‫صلَى‬
3. Soon he will burn in a
fire of blazing flame; (3) ‫ب‬
ٍ ‫ه‬ َ ‫ذَا‬ ‫نَاًرا‬ ْ َ ‫سي‬
َ
4. And his wife (as well) – of blazing flame; in a fire Soon will he burn

ِ َ‫حط‬
َ ْ ‫ال‬ َ َ ‫مال‬ ‫مَرأَتُه‬
the carrier of firewood.
(4) ‫ب‬ ‫ة‬ َّ ‫ح‬
َ ،
ْ ‫وا‬
َّ
5. In her neck (will be) a
rope of palm-fiber. (of) [the] firewood. (the) carrier And his wife (as well) –

(5) ‫د‬
ٍ ‫س‬ َّ
َ ‫م‬ ‫من‬
ِّ ٌ ْ ‫حب‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ها‬
َ ‫د‬
ِ ‫جي‬
ِ ‫في‬
ِ
palm-fiber. of (will be) a rope her neck In

11
 LESSON – 10 SURAH 112: AL-IKHLAAS
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. Say the following: (1) whenever things go “wrong,” say it
instead of saying bad words like ‘shoot’, ‘shit’, etc. Say it also when you hear that somebody
died; (2) when you remind oneself or others about whom to look for help.
‫ن‬
َ ‫ج ُعو‬
ِ ‫ه َرا‬
ُ ْ ‫ال‬ ِ ْ ‫إِلَي‬ ‫وَإِنَّا‬ ‫إِنَّا‬
2:

‫ن‬
ُ ‫ستَعَا‬
ْ ‫م‬ ‫ه‬
ُ ‫وَالل‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫لل‬
،
1:

is the one whose help is sought. and Allah (are) to return. unto Him and indeed We are for Allah and Ineed We

II. GRAMMAR: (i) Learn the imperative forms and revise the past and imperfect tense
forms, i.e.

ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫ل‬
َ ‫ف‬ ُ ‫ع‬ ْ َ ‫ أ‬,‫ن‬
َ ‫ف‬ َ ‫علُو‬ ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ل‬
َ ‫ف‬ ُ ‫ع‬
َ ‫ف‬ َ ‫علُو‬
ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ن‬ ْ َ ‫ ي‬,‫ل‬
َ ‫ف‬ ُ ‫ع‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
َ ‫ف‬
(ii) The preposition ِ‫ب‬ has occurred 510 times attached with the following 7 pronouns (including
‫)هَا‬
in the Qur’an. Note that prepositions may change their meanings when they come with a
verb.

‫نَهْي‬ ‫مر‬ َ ... + ِ‫ب‬

Negative
Imperative
Imperative ْ ‫أ‬ with

with him
‫ا‬ ‫بِه‬
Don’t do! ْ َ‫ل َ تَْفع‬
‫ل‬ Do! ْ َ‫اِفْع‬
‫ل‬
with them ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ِ ِ‫ب‬
َ‫ل‬ with you َ ِ‫ب‬
‫ك‬
Don’t (you all) Do (you
‫اِفْعَلُوا‬ ‫م‬ْ ُ ‫بِك‬
‫تَْفعَلُوا‬
do! all)! with you all

with me ‫بِي‬
with us ‫بِنَا‬
Practice also: َ‫هِي‬ (she) and ‫ِبهَا‬ (with her).

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Learn the meanings of
new words and remember the context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the verses
& take lessons. Remember 7+1 HWs.

1. Say, “He is Allah, ِ ِ ‫ن الَّر‬

‫حيم‬ ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬: ‫**********************سورة الخلص‬
ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
[Who is] One. *************************
ُ ‫اَلله‬ َ ُ
ْ ‫ق‬
2. Allah, the Self- (1) ٌ‫حد‬
َ ‫أ‬ ُ ‫الله‬ ‫و‬
َ ‫ه‬
ُ ‫ل‬
Sufficient.
Allah, [who is] One. (is) Allah, “He Say,
3. He did neither beget
and nor is He (3) ْ‫يُولَد‬ ْ َ ‫ول‬
‫م‬ َ ْ َ‫ل‬
ْ‫م يَلِد‬ (2) ُ‫مد‬ َّ ‫ال‬
َ ‫ص‬
begotten,
is He begotten, and nor He did neither beget the Self-Sufficient.
4. And there is none
comparable unto Him.”

12
 َ َ
(4) ٌ‫حد‬
َ ‫أ‬ ‫وا‬ ُ ُ‫ك‬
ً ‫ف‬
،
‫ل ّه‬ ْ َ‫و ل‬
‫م يَكُن‬ َ
anyone. comparable unto Him And (there) is not

13
 LESSON – 11 SURAH 113: AL-FALAQ
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. Say the following when you welcome someone.

ً‫هل‬
ْ ‫س‬
َ ْ َ‫أ‬
ً‫هل‬ ‫هل‬
ْ ‫س‬
َ ْ َ‫أ‬
‫هل‬ ‫و‬
َ ً‫هل‬
ْ ‫س‬
َ ‫و‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
َ ً ‫هل‬
‫حبًا‬
َ ‫مْر‬
َ
be at ease be as a family (member) easy family Welcome Welcome

II. GRAMMAR: ‫ ِفعْل‬،‫ َم ْفعُول‬،‫ فَاعِل‬along with their plurals. For TPI
(i) Using TPI, learn
details, see page A-4 for details; (ii) The preposition ‫علَى‬
َ has occurred 1423 times (alone as
well as attached with the following 7 pronouns including ‫ ) هَا‬in the Qur’an. Note that
prepositions may change their meanings when they come with a verb.

on ... + ٰ ‫علَى‬
َ
Doer ‫عل‬ ِ ‫( فَا‬.Active participle (ap on him ِ ْ ‫ع َلَي‬
‫ه‬
.The one who is affected ‫فعُول‬ ْ ‫م‬َ (.Passive participle (pp on them ‫م‬ْ ِ‫ع َلَيْه‬
(To do, act (of doing ‫( فِعْل‬.Verbal noun (vn on you َ ْ ‫ع َلَي‬
‫ك‬
on you all
ْ ُ ‫ع َلَيْك‬
‫م‬
pl. those who do ‫علِين‬ِ ‫ فَا‬،‫علُون‬
ِ ‫فَا‬ on me ‫ي‬َّ َ ‫ع َل‬
pl. those who are affected ‫مْفعُولِين‬َ ،‫مْفعُولُون‬
َ on us ‫ع َلَيْنَا‬
Practice also: َ‫هي‬
ِ (she) and ‫ع َل ْيهَا‬
َ (on her)

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Learn the meanings of
new words and remember the context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the verses
& take lessons. Remember 7+1 HWs.

1. Say, “I seek refuge in

the Lord of the
ِ ‫ن الَّر‬
ِ‫حيم‬ ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬: ‫**************************سورة الفلق‬
ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
daybreak *************************

2. From the evil of that ‫ر‬ َ

ِّ ‫ش‬ ‫من‬
ِ (1) َ َ ْ ‫ال‬
ِ ‫فل‬
‫ق‬ ِّ ‫بَِر‬
‫ب‬ ُ ُ َ‫أ‬
‫عوذ‬ ‫ل‬ ُ
ْ ‫ق‬
which He created;
(the) evil From (of) the daybreak, in (the) Lord “I seek refuge Say,

‫ق إِذَا‬
ٍ ‫س‬ َ
ِ ‫غا‬ ‫ر‬ َ
ِّ ‫ش‬ ‫من‬
ِ ‫و‬ َ َ ‫خل‬
‫ق‬ َ ‫ما‬
3. And from the evil of
darkness when it is َ ) َ
intense, (2
when (of) darkness (the) evil And from He created; (of) that which

‫د‬
ِ ‫ق‬ ُ ْ ‫في ال‬
َ ‫ع‬ ِ ‫ت‬ َّ َّ ‫الن‬
ِ ‫فاثَا‬ ‫ر‬ َ ‫من‬ َ ‫و‬
ِّ ‫ش‬ ِ ‫و‬ ‫ب‬
َ ‫ق‬
4. And from the evil of
those who blow in the َ (3) َ
knots, (4)
in the knots, (of) those who blow And from (the) evil it becomes intense,
5. And from the evil of
the envier when he (5) َ‫سد‬
َ ‫ح‬
َ ‫إِذَا‬ ‫د‬
ٍ ‫س‬
ِ ‫حا‬
َ َ ‫من‬
ِّ‫شر‬ ِ ‫و‬
َ
envies.”
he envies. when (of) the envier And from the evil

14
 LESSON – 12 SURAH 114: AN-NAAS
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use the three-step-procedure (3SP). Say the following (i) when you
meet someone in the morning, after Salam; (2) when somebody welcomes you by saying (1), i.e.,
the response of (1).
‫ح‬
َ ‫صبَا‬
َ (2) ‫ح‬
َ ‫صبَا‬
َ (1 )
‫النُّور‬ ‫خيْر‬َ ْ ‫ال‬
Bright (Good) Morning! Good Morning!

II. GRAMMAR: (i) Practice 21 important forms of the verb 108َ‫ َف َعل‬. The digits 108 show the
number of times َ‫ َف َعل‬has occurred in the Qur’an in its different forms. Details about the way this
number is calculated is provided in the workbook. Make sure to have a look at the full
conjugation table for this verb, given in the appendix at the end of the book. Also
learn the commonly occurring feminine gender forms in the Qur’an. (ii) The preposition ‫ ِإلَى‬has
occurred 736 times (alone as well as attached with the following 7 pronouns including ‫ )هَا‬in the
Qur’an. Prepositions may change their meanings when they come with a verb.

Twenty-one (21) important forms of a verb ... + ٰ‫إِلَى‬

toward

ِ ْ ‫إِلَي‬
(Forms in brackets are for feminine gender) toward
him ‫ه‬
‫م‬ْ ِ‫إِلَيْه‬
toward
them
toward
َ ْ ‫إِلَي‬
‫ك‬
ُ َ‫يَفْع‬
،‫ل‬ you

ْ ُ ‫إِلَيْك‬
‫م‬
toward
ُ َ‫ أَفْع‬،‫ن‬
ُ َ‫ نَفْع‬،‫ل‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ تَفْعَلُو‬،‫ل‬ُ َ‫ تَفْع‬،‫ن‬َ ‫يَفْعَلُو‬ you all
toward
me َّ َ ‫إِل‬
‫ي‬
) ‫ فِعْل‬،‫مفْعُول‬َ ،‫عل‬ ِ ‫ فَا‬،‫ ل َ تَفْعَلُوا‬،‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ ل َ تَفْع‬،‫ إِفْعَلُوا‬،‫ل‬
ْ َ‫إِفْع‬
(‫ل‬ُ َ‫ تَفْع‬،
The commonly occurring feminine gender forms
she does ُ َ‫ ;تَفْع‬she did
‫ل‬
toward
us ‫إِلَيْنَا‬
.The one who is affected ‫مفْعُولَة‬ َ ،Doer ‫علَة‬
ِ ‫فَا‬
pl. those who are affected ‫مفْعُولَت‬ َ ، pl. those who do ‫علَت‬ِ ‫فَا‬
Practice also: َ‫هي‬
ِ (she) and ‫ِإلَ ْيهَا‬ (toward her)

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the verses & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

1. Say, “I seek refuge in

the Lord of mankind, ِ ‫ن الَّر‬
ِ‫حيم‬ ِ ٰ‫حم‬ ْ ِ ‫ ب‬: ‫************************** سورة الن ّاس‬
ْ ‫سم ِ اللهِ الَّر‬
2. The King of Mankind, *************************
َ َ ُ ُ َ‫أ‬ ُ
3. The God of Mankind,
) ‫س‬ ِ ِ ‫مل‬
ِ (2‫ك الن ّا‬ َ ‫س‬
ِ (1‫الن ّ)ا‬ ‫ب‬
ِّ ‫بَِر‬ ‫عوذ‬ ‫ق‬
4. From the evil of the
whisperer, the one (of) Mankind, (The) King (of) mankind, in the Lord “I seek refuge ْ
‫ل‬
Say,
who withdraws after
‫س‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬ َ ‫من‬ َ
whispering – ِ ‫وا‬
َ ‫س‬
ْ ‫و‬ ‫ر‬
ِّ ‫ش‬ ِ (3) ‫س‬
ِ ‫ه الن ّا‬ ِ ِٰ ِ‫إِل‬
5. Who whispers into the (of) the whisperer, From (the) evil (The) God of Mankind,
chests / hearts of
mankind –
6. From among Jinn and 15
mankind.”
 َ َ َ ْ ‫ال‬
‫س‬
ُ ِ‫سو‬
ْ ‫و‬ ِ ّ ‫ال‬
َ ُ ‫ذي ي‬ (4) ‫س‬
ِ ‫خن ّا‬
whispers Who the one who withdraws after whispering –

‫س‬ َ َ ِ َّ ‫جن‬
ِ ْ ‫ن ال‬ َ
)
ِ (‫ا‬6ّ ‫والن‬ ‫ة‬ َ ‫م‬
ِ (5) ‫س‬
ِ ‫الن ّا‬ ‫ر‬
ِ ‫صدُو‬
ُ ‫في‬
ِ
and mankind.” From among Jinn (of) mankind – into the chests / hearts

16
 LESSON – 13 Prayer before & after Wudoo - (PARTS OF
SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. Say the following (i) when you meet someone in the
evening, after Salam; (2) when somebody welcomes you by saying (1), i.e., the response of (1).

‫ساءَ النُّور‬
َ ‫م‬
َ َ ْ ‫ساءَ ال‬
‫خيْر‬ َ ‫م‬
َ
Evening full of light! Good Evening!

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1a): (i) Use TPI, practice the 21 important forms of َ‫فَ َتح‬
29
. The digits 29 show the number of times this verb has occurred in the Qur’an in its different
forms (ii) Preposition َ‫ع ْند‬
ِ has occurred 197 times (alone as well as attached with the following 7
pronouns including ‫ )هَا‬in the Qur’an.
near, at, َ‫عنْد‬
ِ
The 21 forms of the verb (1a) َ‫فَ َتح‬ (he opened):
with

near him
َ‫عنْد‬ ِ
،
َ ‫ه‬
‫ح‬ ُ َ ‫ أفْت‬،‫ن‬
ُ َ ‫ نَفْت‬،‫ح‬ َ ‫حو‬ُ َ ‫ تَفْت‬،‫ح‬ ُ َ ‫ تَفْت‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫حو‬ ُ َ ‫ يَفْت‬،‫ح‬ُ َ ‫يَفْت‬ َ‫عنْد‬ ِ
near them
‫ فَتْح‬،‫مفْتُوح‬ َ ،‫فَاتِح‬ ‫حوا‬ ُ َ ‫ ل َ تَفْت‬،‫ح‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ تَفْت‬،‫حوا‬ ُ َ ‫ إِفْت‬،‫ح‬
ْ َ ‫إِفْت‬ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ه‬ ُ
(‫ح‬
ُ َ ‫ تَفْت‬،‫ت‬ ْ ‫ح‬ َ َ ‫)فَت‬ َ‫عنْد‬ ِ
near you
Note that this verb is of type 1a (as shown in the conjugation table in the َ
‫ك‬
workbook as Verb Type-1a or VT-1a), i.e., َ‫ بَاب فَ َتح‬. Don’t be afraid of these
classifications. Just remember and practice the basic table thoroughly. near you all
َ‫عنْد‬ ِ
There are extremely minor differences in these different types of these
verbs. Detailed conjugation tables for this verb is given in PART C of the
‫م‬ْ ُ‫ك‬
workbook. All verb sheets are provided at that place. Have a look at page
near me
‫د‬ِ ْ ‫عن‬ ِ
A-9 at the end of this book.
‫ي‬
near us
َ‫عنْدَن‬ ِ
‫ا‬
Practice also: َ‫هي‬
ِ (she) and ‫دهَا‬
َ ‫( عِ ْن‬toward her)
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Learn the meanings of new words and remember
the context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the message & take lessons.
Remember 7+1 HWs.
***** 1a. Prayer before starting ablution (Wudu) *****
* In the name of Allah.
‫ه‬
ِ ‫الل‬ ‫سم‬
ِ ْ ِ‫ب‬
(of) Allah. In the name
***** 1b. Prayer after finishing ablution (Wudu) *****
* I bear witness that there

‫الله‬ َّ‫إل‬ َ ِٰ ِ‫إِل‬

‫ه‬ َّ‫ل‬ ‫ن‬ َ ْ َ‫أ‬
ْ ‫أ‬ ُ‫هد‬
َ ‫ش‬
is no god except Allah
alone, there is no
partner to Him;
ِ
Allah except god (there is) no that I bear witness
and I bear witness that
Muhammad (pbuh) is
His slave and His
Messenger. 17
O Allah! Make me among
those who repent and
make me among those
who purify themselves.
 َّ َ ‫أ‬
‫ن‬ ُ‫هد‬ ْ َ ‫وأ‬
َ ‫ش‬ َ
،
‫لَه‬ َ ‫ري‬
‫ك‬ َ َ‫ل‬
ِ ‫ش‬
،
‫حدَه‬
ْ ‫و‬
َ
that and I bear witness to Him; (there is) no partner alone,

ِ‫علْن‬َ ‫ج‬ْ ‫ه ا‬ ُ ّ ‫سولُه اَلل‬

،
ُ ‫وَر‬َ
،
‫عبْدُه‬ َ ‫مدًا‬َّ ‫ح‬
َ ‫م‬
ُ
‫ي‬me O ‫م‬
Make َ ّ
Allah! and His Messenger. (is) His slave Muhammad (pbuh)

‫ن‬َ ‫ري‬ ِّ َ‫متَط‬

ِ ‫ه‬ ُ ْ ‫ال‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫م‬ِ ِ‫علْن‬
َ ‫ج‬ْ ‫وا‬ َ ‫ن‬ َّ َّ ‫الت‬
َ ‫وابِي‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫م‬ِ
those who purify themselves. among ‫ ي‬me those who repent
and make among

18
 LESSON – 14 Prayer after hearing Adhan - (PARTS OF
SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

َ ْ ‫ف ال‬
‫حال ؟‬ َ ْ ‫كَي‬ َ ُ ‫حال‬
‫ك؟‬ َ َ ْ ‫كَي‬
‫ف‬
How is (your) condition? are you (your condition)? How

346
II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1a): Practice the following 21 forms of َ‫ج َعل‬
َ (he made;
he did):

،
َ
‫ل‬ُ ‫ع‬َ ‫ج‬ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫ل‬ُ ‫ع‬َ ‫ج‬ ْ ‫ أ‬,‫ن‬ َ ‫علُو‬
َ ‫ج‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ل‬ ُ ‫ع‬
َ ‫ج‬
ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ن‬َ ‫علُو‬ َ ‫ج‬ ْ َ ‫ ي‬,‫ل‬ ُ ‫ع‬َ ‫ج‬ْ َ‫ي‬
،‫عول‬
ُ ‫ج‬ْ ‫م‬َ ،‫عل‬ ِ ‫جا‬ َ ،‫علُوا‬
َ ‫ج‬ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ل‬ ْ ‫ع‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫علُوا‬
َ ‫ج‬ َ ‫ج‬ْ ِ ‫ ا‬،‫ل‬ْ ‫ع‬
َ ‫ج‬
ْ ِ‫ا‬
(‫ل‬ُ ‫ع‬ َ ‫ج‬ْ َ‫ ت‬، ) ،‫عل‬ ْ ‫ج‬َ
Note that this verb is of type 1a (as shown in the table as Verb Type-1a or VT-1a), i.e., َ‫بَاب فَ َتح‬
(on the pattern of verb َ‫فَ َتح‬ that we learnt in the last lesson). Detailed conjugation table for this
verb, i.e., َ‫عل‬
َ‫ج‬َ is given in PART C of the workbook. Also have a look at Page A-9 at the end of
this textbook.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
***** 2. Prayer after hearing Adhan *****

‫ة‬
ِ ‫م‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬
َ ِ ‫قآئ‬ ْ َّ‫ذ الد‬ ُ ّ‫اَلل‬
ِ ٰ ‫صلَو‬
‫ة‬ َّ ‫و ال‬ َ ‫ة‬ِ ‫و‬َ ‫ع‬ ِ ٰ‫ب ه‬ َّ ‫ه َر‬
* O Allah! Lord of this

‫التَّا‬call (of)‫ه‬
perfect call
and of the prayer that is (that is) established, and (of) the prayer ‫ة‬
ِ ‫م‬
[the] َّ perfect ِ this (the) Lord O ‫م‬ َّ
Allah!
established,

Give / grant Muhammad َ َ ‫ضيل‬

‫ة‬ ِ ‫ف‬ َ ْ ‫وال‬َ َ َ ‫سيل‬
‫ة‬ ِ ‫و‬َ ْ ‫ال‬ ِ ‫مدَا‬
‫ن‬ َّ ‫ح‬
َ ‫م‬ُ ‫ت‬ِ ٰ ‫ا‬
(pbuh) the closeness and and the virtue the closeness Muhammad (pbuh) Give / grant
the virtue
َ َ ‫م‬
and raise him up to the
،
‫عدْتَّه‬
َ ‫و‬
َ ِ ّ ‫ال‬
‫ذي‬ ‫ما‬ ً ‫قا‬ َ ‫ه‬ُ ْ ‫عث‬َ ْ ‫واب‬َ
position of glory which
You promised him.
You promised him. which (to)‫ن‬
ِ ‫ا‬
theَ ‫د‬ ‫مو‬ ُ
position‫ح‬
ْ of‫م‬َ ّ glory and raise him up
============== *** 3. Iqamah ***

* Allah is the greatest. Allah‫ه إِلَّ الله‬ َ

َ ِٰ ِ‫ن ل ّ إِل‬
َ
ْ ‫هدُ أ‬ َ ‫ش‬ ْ َ ‫اَلله ُ أَكْبَُر اَلله ُ أَكْبَُر أ‬
is the greatest.
* I bear witness that there I bear witness that there is no god except Allah Allah is the greatest. Allah is the greatest.
is no god except Allah.
* I bear witness that ِ ٰ ‫صلَو‬
‫ة‬ َّ ‫ي ال‬ َّ ‫ح‬ َ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ل الل‬ ُ ‫سو‬ ُ َ‫ر‬ّ ‫مدًا‬ َّ ‫ح‬
َ ‫م‬ُ ‫ن‬ َّ َ ‫د أ‬ُ ‫ه‬
َ ‫ش‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
‫علَى‬
Muhammad (pbuh) is the
Messenger of Allah. the prayer. Come to َ I bear witness that Muhammad (pbuh) is the Messenger of Allah.

َ ْ ‫ي ال‬
* Come to the prayer.
* Come to the prosperity. ‫ت‬ِ ‫م‬ َ ‫قا‬ َ ْ‫قد‬ َ ‫ت‬ِ ‫م‬َ ‫قا‬ َ ْ‫قد‬َ ‫ح‬ ِ َ ‫فل‬ َّ ‫ح‬ َ
* Indeed the prayer is
َ
ُ‫صلو ٰة‬ َّ ‫ال‬ َ
ُ‫صلو ٰة‬ َّ ‫ال‬
established. Indeed the Indeed the prayer is established. the prayer is established. Indeed the prosperity. Come to ‫على‬ َ َ
‫اَلله ُ أَكْبَُر اَلله ُ أَكْبَُر‬
prayer is established.
* Allah is the greatest. Allah
is the greatest. ‫ه إِلَّ الله‬ َ ِٰ ِ‫ل َ إِل‬
* There is no god except There is no god except Allah. Allah is the greatest. Allah is the greatest.
Allah.
==============
* Glorified are You O Allah, 19
and with Your praise; and
blessed is Your name;
And high is Your Majesty;
and there is no god other
than You.
 ***** 4. Sana *****

َ ‫م‬
‫ك‬ ُ ‫س‬
ْ ‫ا‬ َ ‫وتَبَاَر‬
‫ك‬ َ َ ‫د‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ح‬
َ ِ ‫وب‬
َ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫ك الل‬
َّ ‫ه‬ َ َ ‫حان‬
َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
Your name; and blessed is and with Your praise; O Allah, Glorified are You

* Glorified are You O

َ ‫غيُْر‬
‫ك‬ َ َ ِٰ ِ‫ول َ إِل‬
‫ه‬ َ َ ٰ ‫عالَى‬
َ ُّ‫جد‬
‫ك‬ َ َ ‫وت‬
َ
Allah, and with Your other than You. and (there is) no god And high is Your Majesty;
praise; and blessed is
Your name;
LESSON – 15
And high is Your Majesty; Prayers of Rukoo' – (PARTS OF SALAAH)
and there is no god other
than You. I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.
=================
* Glory be to my Lord, the َّ ‫ص‬
‫حة؟‬ َ ْ ‫كَي‬
ِّ ‫ف ال‬ ‫ك؟‬ َّ ‫ص‬
َ ُ ‫حت‬ َ ْ ‫كَي‬
ِ ‫ف‬
Magnificent.
How is the health? How is your health?
* Allah listens to the one
who praised Him.
92
II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1b): Practice the following 21 forms of َ‫نَصَصر‬ (he
* Our Lord, all the praise
be to You. helped). Forms in brackets, i.e., (ُ‫ تَنْص صُر‬، ) are for feminine gender: she helped

================= ; she helps/will help ُ‫ تَنْصُر‬.

* Glory be to my Lord, the

Exalted.
،
* Glorified are You our
‫صُر‬ َ
Lord, and with Your ُ ْ ‫ نَن‬،‫صُر‬
ُ ْ ‫ أن‬,‫ن‬َ ‫صُرو‬ ُ ْ ‫ تَن‬,‫صُر‬ ُ ْ ‫ تَن‬,‫ن‬
َ ‫صُرو‬ ُ ْ ‫ يَن‬,‫صُر‬
ُ ْ ‫يَن‬
praise O Allah! Forgive
me ،‫صر‬ ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫صور‬ ُ ْ ‫من‬
َ ،‫صر‬ ِ ‫نَا‬ ،‫صُروا‬ َ
ُ ْ ‫ ل تَن‬،‫صْر‬ ُ ْ ‫ ل َ تَن‬،‫صُروا‬ ُ ْ ‫ اُن‬،‫صْر‬
ُ ْ ‫اُن‬
=================
(‫صُر‬
ُ ْ ‫ تَن‬، )
* O Allah! Forgive me and
have mercy on me andNote that this verb is of type 1b (as shown in the table as Type-1b or just 1b), i.e., . َ‫بَاب نَصَر‬
Don’t
guide me and strengthen be afraid of these classifications. There are extremely minor differences in these classes.
me and pardon me andThe little difference here is that instead of
grant me sustenance and
َ‫ يَنْصَرُون‬،ُ‫ينْصَر‬...
in the imperfect tense, we have
raise me (in rank). َ‫ يَنْصُرُون‬،ُ‫ينْصُر‬،...
(that is, we have ‘u’ sound on ‫ص‬
instead of ‘a’ sound). Note similar small
changes in the imperative forms too. Detailed conjugation tables for this verb is given in the
workbook. Arabic verbs are mostly of َ‫بَاب نَصَر‬ type. Have a look at Page A-9 at the end of
================= this textbook.
* All the compliments are
* Glory be to my Lord, the
due to Allah and all III. THE MAIN
the
Magnificent. LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
prayers and all the pure
7+1 HWs.
words. * Allah listens to the one
who praised Him. ***** 5. Things pronounced When bowing / raising up *****

َ ْ ‫ال‬
Peace be on you O Prophet,
and the mercy of*Allah
Our Lord, all the praise ‫ن‬ َ ِ‫ل‬
ْ ‫م‬ ‫ع الله‬
َ ‫م‬
ِ ‫س‬
َ  ‫عظِيم‬ ‫ي‬
َ ِّ ‫حا َر ب‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬ُ
and His blessings.be to You.
Peace be on us and on all to the one who Allah has listened the Magnificent. my Lord, ‫ن‬
َ be to
Glory

َ ْ ‫ال‬ َ َ ‫ول‬ ‫َر بَّنَا‬

the righteous slaves of
=============== ،
Allah. ‫د‬
ُ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ح‬ ‫ك‬ َ  ‫مدَه‬
ِ ‫ح‬َ
* Glory be to my Lord, the
Exalted.
I bear witness that there is (be) all the praise. [and] to You Our Lord praised Him.
no god except Allah; ***** 6. The Adhkaar of Sujood (Prostration) *****

ْ َ ‫اْل‬
ٰ ‫علَى‬
And I bear witness* that
Glorified are You our
Muhammad (pbuh)Lord, and with Your
is His
praise O Allah! Forgive
 ‫ي‬
َ ِّ ‫َر ب‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫حا‬
َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
slave and His Messenger.
me the Exalted. my Lord, Glory be to
===============
20
* O Allah! Forgive me and
have mercy on me and
guide me and strengthen
me and protect me and
grant me sustenance
and raise me (in rank).
‫فْر ِل‬ِ ‫غ‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
ْ ‫ه ا‬ َ ‫د‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ح‬
َ ِ ‫وب‬
َ ُ ّ ‫ك الل‬
‫َربَّنَا‬
‫ه‬ َ َ ‫حان‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
 ‫ي‬me
Forgive O‫م‬ َّ
Allah! and with Your praise; Our Lord, ‫م‬ َّ
O Allah, Glorified are You
***** 7. Prayer while sitting between the two Sajdahs *****

‫دنِي‬
ِ ‫ه‬
ْ ‫وا‬
َ ‫منِي‬ ْ ‫ح‬َ ‫واْر‬ َ ‫فْرلِي‬ ِ ‫غ‬ْ ‫ا‬ َّ ‫ه‬
‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
and guide me and have mercy on me Forgive me O Allah!

‫عنِي‬ َ ‫واْر‬
ْ ‫ف‬ َ ْ ‫واْرُز‬
‫قنِي‬ َ ‫فنِي‬
ِ ‫عا‬
َ ‫و‬
َ ‫جبُْرنِي‬
ْ ‫وا‬
َ
and raise me (in rank). and grant me sustenance and protect me and strengthen me

21
 LESSON – 16 Tashahhud (PARTS OF SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

‫خيْر ؟‬
َ ِ‫ب‬ ‫ت‬ َ َ َ ْ ‫ه‬ َ َ ‫كَي‬
َ ْ ‫أ أن‬ ‫خيْر ؟‬
َ ِ‫ب‬ ‫ت‬
َ ْ ‫ل أن‬ َ ‫ت؟‬
َ ْ ‫ف أن‬ ْ
OK? Are you OK? Are you How are you?

163
II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1b): Practice the following 21 forms of the verbs َ‫َذكَر‬
143
(he remembered) and َ‫( عَبَد‬he worshipped).

،
‫ نَذْكُُر‬،‫ أَذْكُُر‬,‫ن‬
َ ‫ تَذْكُُرو‬,‫ تَذْكُُر‬,‫ن‬َ ‫ يَذْكُُرو‬,‫يَذْكُُر‬
،‫ ِذكْر‬،‫مذْكُور‬َ ،‫ذَاكِر‬ ،‫ ل َ تَذْكُُروا‬،‫ ل َ تَذْكُْر‬،‫ اُذْكُُروا‬،‫اُذْكُْر‬
(‫ تَذْكُُر‬، )

،
ُ‫عبُد‬ ْ َ ‫ أ‬,‫ن‬
ْ َ ‫ ن‬،ُ‫عبُد‬ َ ‫عبُدُو‬ ْ َ ‫ ت‬,ُ‫عبُد‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ن‬َ ‫عبُدُو‬ْ َ ‫ ي‬,ُ‫عبُد‬
ْ َ‫ي‬
،‫عبَادَة‬
ِ ،‫عبُود‬ْ ‫م‬َ ،‫عابِد‬ َ ،‫عبُدُوا‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،ْ‫عبُد‬
ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫عبُدُوا‬ ْ ُ‫ا‬
ْ ُ ‫ ا‬،ْ‫عبُد‬
(ُ‫عبُد‬
ْ َ‫ ت‬، )
Note that these verbs are of type 1b (as shown in the table as Verb Type-1b or VT-1b), i.e., ‫بَاب‬
َ‫ نَصَر‬.
As noted earlier, we have ‘u’ sound on the second letter of the root word instead of ‘a’
sound in the imperfect tense. Note similar small changes in the imperative forms too. Detailed
conjugation tables for these verbs are given in the workbook. Arabic verbs are mostly of ‫بَاب‬
َ‫نَصَر‬ type. Have a look at Page A-9 at the end of this textbook.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Learn the meanings of new words and remember the
context for ease of memorization / recall. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
***** 8. Tashahhud *****
َ
All the compliments are
due to Allah and all the ُ ‫والطّيِّبَا‬
‫ت‬ َ ‫ت‬ َ َ ‫صل‬
ُ ‫وا‬ َّ ‫وال‬
َ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ِ لل‬ ‫ت‬ ِ َّ ‫اَلت‬
ُ ‫حيَّا‬
prayers and all the pure
and the pure words (all and the prayers (all (are due) to All the compliments (all
words. worships by spending wealth). worships of body) Allah worships of tongue)
َ َ ‫علَي‬
‫وبََركَاتُه‬ َ ِ‫هاالنَّب‬ َ ُّ ‫ك أي‬ ُ َ ‫سل‬ َّ ‫اَل‬
،
Peace be on you O
Prophet, and the mercy َ ‫ه‬ ِ ‫ت الل‬ ُ ‫م‬َ ‫ح‬ ْ ‫وَر‬ ْ َ ‫م‬
of Allah and His
blessings.
and His blessings. and the mercy of Allah ‫ي‬ُّ
O Prophet, (be) on you Peace

‫ن‬
َ ‫حي‬ َّ ‫ال‬
ِ ِ ‫صال‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫عبَاِد الل‬ ِ َ‫عل‬ َ ‫و‬َ ‫علَيْنَا‬ َ ُ َ ‫سل‬
‫م‬ َّ ‫اَل‬
Peace be on us and on all
the righteous slaves of the righteous ones. the slaves of Allah, ٰ ‫ى‬on (be) on us
and Peace
Allah.
َ
‫إِل ّ الله‬ َ
َ ِٰ ِ‫ل ّ إِل‬
‫ه‬ ‫ن‬ َ ْ َ‫أ‬
I bear witness that there is
ْ ‫هدُ أ‬ َ ‫ش‬
no god except Allah; except Allah; (there is) no god I bear witness that
And I bear witness that
Muhammad (pbuh) is 22
His slave and His
Messenger.
،
‫سولُه‬
ُ ‫وَر‬
َ
،
‫عبْدُه‬
َ َّ ‫ح‬
‫مدًا‬ َ ‫م‬
ُ َّ َ ‫هدُ أ‬
‫ن‬ ْ َ ‫وأ‬
َ ‫ش‬ َ
and His Messenger. (is) His slave Muhammad (pbuh) And I bear witness that

23
 LESSON – 17 Durood – (PARTS OF SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. Say the following in response to “َ‫حَالُك‬ َ‫”كَيْف‬.

‫ويس‬ َ ُ‫ك‬ ‫اَيْوَا‬ .‫خيْر‬

َ ِ‫ب‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ِ لل‬ ُ‫مد‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬
ْ ‫ح‬
.(‫)طَيِّب‬ .(‫م‬ْ ‫ع‬َ َ ‫)ن‬
Good yes good, OK be to Allah, Thanks

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1b): (i) Practice the following 21 forms of 461
َ‫كَفَر‬. (ii)
The words َ‫ ا ّلذِين‬،‫ ا ّلذِي‬،َ‫ أُول ِئك‬،َ‫ ذلِك‬،ِ‫ هؤُلء‬،‫ هذَا‬have come 2286 times in the Qur’an.
Others forms
are given in the workbook. Practice them using TPI: Point one finger to something near you to a
book, floor, or table and say ‫ ; هذا‬point four fingers in the same direction and say ‫ ;هؤلَء‬point one
finger towards someone at a distance and say َ‫ ;ذلك‬point four fingers in the same direction and
say ‫ ; أُولئك‬point one finger upwards, slightly bent, as if remembering someone and say ‫ ;اّلذِي‬point
four fingers in the same direction and say َ‫ اّلذِين‬.
Demonstrative and
Relative Pronoun
The 21 forms of the verb (1b) َ‫كَفَر‬:
this ‫ه ٰذا‬
these ‫ه ٰؤلء‬
، that َ ِ ‫ذ ٰل‬
‫ك‬
‫فُر‬ُ ْ ‫ نَك‬،‫فُر‬ ُ ْ ‫ أَك‬,‫ن‬ َ ‫فُرو‬ ُ ْ ‫ تَك‬,‫فُر‬ ُ ْ ‫ تَك‬,‫ن‬َ ‫فُرو‬ ُ ْ ‫ يَك‬,‫فُر‬ُ ْ ‫يَك‬ ‫اُولِ ِٰ ِئ‬
ُ ْ ‫مك‬
،‫فور‬ َ ،‫فر‬ ِ ‫كَا‬ ،‫فُروا‬ ُ ْ ‫ ل َ تَك‬،‫فْر‬ ُ ْ ‫ ل َ تَك‬،‫فُروا‬ ُ ْ ‫ اُك‬،‫فْر‬
ُ ْ ‫اُك‬ those
‫ك‬َ
(‫فُر‬ ُ ْ ‫ تَك‬، ) ،‫فر‬ ْ ُ‫ك‬ َ
ِ ّ ‫اَل‬
the one
who ‫ذي‬
Here again the verb is of 1) َ‫صر‬
َ َ‫بَاب ن‬b). As noted earlier, we have ‘u’
sound on the second root letter instead of ‘a’ sound in the imperfect
َ
ِ ّ ‫اَل‬
tense. Note similar small changes in the imperative forms too. Detailed those
conjugation tables for these verbs are given in PART C of the workbook. who ‫ن‬
َ ‫ذي‬
Arabic verbs are mostly of َ‫صر‬
َ َ‫بَاب ن‬ type.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

***** 9. Durood (Sending prayers on the Prophet, pbuh) *****

O Allah! Send peace on
Muhammad and on the ‫د‬ َّ ‫ح‬
ٍ ‫م‬ َ ‫م‬
ُ ‫ل‬
ِ ٰ‫ا‬ َ‫عل‬ َ ‫و‬َ ٰ ‫علَى‬ َ ‫ل‬ِّ ‫ص‬َ َّ ‫ه‬
‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
family of Muhammad;
the family of Muhammad; ٰ ‫ى‬on
and on‫د‬ َّ ‫ح‬
‫م‬ َ ‫م‬
ٍ Muhammad ُ Send peace O Allah!
َ
ٰ ‫علَ ى‬ ٰ ‫علَى‬ َ ْ ‫صل ّي‬ َ َ‫ك‬
as You sent peace on
Ibraheem and on the ‫هي‬ِ ‫إِبَْرا‬ ‫ل‬
ِ ٰ‫ا‬ َ ‫و‬ َ َ ‫ت‬ َ ‫ما‬
family of Ibraheem.
Indeed, You are worthy ‫م‬
َ
(of) Ibraheem. the family and on ‫م‬َ on‫هي‬ ِ ‫ إِبَْرا‬as You sent peace
Ibraheem
of praise, full of glory.
ٌ‫جيد‬
ِ ‫م‬َّ ٌ‫ميد‬ِ ‫ح‬َ َ َّ ‫إِن‬
‫ك‬
O Allah! Send blessings full of glory. worthy of praise, Indeed, You are
on Muhammad and on
the family of ‫د‬ َّ ‫ح‬
ٍ ‫م‬ َ ‫م‬
ُ ‫ل‬
ِ ٰ‫ا‬ َ‫عل‬
َ ‫و‬َ ٰ ‫علَ ى‬َ ْ ‫ر‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫بَا‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
Muhammad;
(of) Muhammad; the family ٰ‫ى‬
and on on‫د‬ َّ ‫ح‬
‫م‬ َ ‫م‬
ٍ Muhammadُ Send blessings O Allah!
as You sent blessings on
Ibraheem and on the
family of Ibraheem.

Indeed, You are worthy 24

of praise, full of glory.
‫م‬
َ ‫هي‬ ِ ٰ ‫علَ ى ٰ ا‬
ِ ‫ل إِبَْرا‬ َ ‫و‬
َ ٰ ‫علَ ى‬َ َ ْ ‫بَاَرك‬
‫ت‬ َ َ‫ك‬
‫ما‬
(of) Ibraheem. and on the family ‫م‬
َ on‫هي‬ِ ‫إِبَْرا‬
Ibraheem You sent blessings as

ٌ‫جيد‬ِ ‫م‬َّ ٌ‫ميد‬

ِ ‫ح‬ َ َ َّ ‫إِن‬
‫ك‬
full of glory. worthy of praise, Indeed, You are

25
 LESSON – 18 Prayer after Durood – (PARTS OF SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: Use 3SP. Say the following when you welcome someone.

َّ ‫ف‬
‫ضلُوا‬ َ َ ‫ت‬. ‫عنَا‬
َ ‫م‬
َ . َّ ‫ف‬
‫ضل‬ َ َ‫ت‬
(plural) Come in! … with us come in!, please!, take!, help yourself! go ahead!

58
II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1c): Practice the following 21 forms of the verb َ‫ضَرَب‬
(he hit).

,‫ب‬
ُ ‫ر‬
ِ ‫ض‬
ْ َ‫ ي‬،
‫ب‬ ُ ‫ر‬ِ ‫ض‬ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫ب‬
ُ ‫ر‬ ْ َ ‫ أ‬,‫ن‬
ِ ‫ض‬ َ ‫ربُو‬
ِ ‫ض‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ب‬ُ ‫ر‬ ِ ‫ض‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ن‬
َ ‫ربُو‬ِ ‫ض‬ْ َ‫ي‬
،‫رب‬ َ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ربُوا‬
ِ ‫ضا‬
َ ،‫ربُوا‬ِ ‫ض‬ْ َ ‫ ل ت‬،‫ب‬ ْ ‫ر‬ِ ‫ض‬ ْ ِ ‫ ا‬،‫ب‬
ِ ‫ض‬ ْ ‫ر‬ ْ ِ‫ا‬
ِ ‫ض‬
(‫ب‬ ُ ‫ر‬ِ ‫ض‬ْ َ‫ ت‬، ) ،‫ضْرب‬ َ ،‫ضُروب‬ ْ ‫م‬َ
Note that this verb type is 1c, i.e., َ َ‫ضر‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ بَاب‬. The difference here is that instead of ،‫ب‬ُ ‫ضَر‬ْ َ‫ي‬
‫ن‬
َ ‫ضَربُو‬ْ َ ‫ي‬... or ‫ن‬
َِ ‫ضُربُو‬
ْ َ ‫ ي‬،‫ب‬
ُِ ‫ضُر‬ْ َ ‫ي‬... in the imperfect tense, we have ،‫ب‬
ُِ ‫ر‬
ِ ‫ض‬
ْ َ‫ي‬
‫ن‬َ ‫ربُو‬
ِ ‫ض‬ْ َ ‫ي‬... (that is, we have ‘i’ sound on the second root letter instead of ‘a’ or ‘u’). Note
266
similar small changes in the imperative forms too. Repeat the 21 forms of the verb َ‫ظَلَم‬ (he
wronged). Detailed conjugation tables for the two verbs َ‫ ضَرَ ب‬and َ‫ظَلَ م‬ are given in PART C of
the workbook. Have a look at Page A-9 at the end of this textbook.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

***** 10. Prayer after Durood / before the Ending Salam *****

O Allah! Indeed, I seek ِ ‫عذَا‬

‫ب‬ َ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
ِ َ ِ‫ب‬
‫ك‬ ُ َ‫أ‬
ُ‫عوذ‬ ‫إِنِّي‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
refuge in You from the
punishment of the grave (the) punishment from in You [I] seek refuge Indeed, I O Allah!

َ ْ ‫ة ال‬ َ َّ ‫هن‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬

and from the punishment
of Hellfire
and from the trials of life
‫حيَا‬
ْ ‫م‬ ِ َ ‫فتْن‬
ِ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
ِ ‫و‬
َ ‫م‬ َ ‫ج‬
َ ِ ‫عذَا‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
ِ ‫و‬
َ ‫ر‬
ِ ْ ‫قب‬
and death (of) the life (the) trials and from (of) Hellfire and from (the) punishment (of) the grave

َ ْ ‫ال‬ َ ْ ‫وال‬
and from the evil of the
trial of the False Christ. ‫ح‬ِ ‫سي‬ ِ ‫م‬ ‫ة‬ِ َ ‫فتْن‬
ِ ‫ر‬ َ ‫ن‬
ِّ ‫ش‬ ْ ‫م‬ ِ ‫و‬َ ‫ت‬ ِ ‫ما‬ َ ‫م‬ َ
==============
(of)‫ل‬
ِ the‫جا‬َ َ
ّ ّ‫د‬Christ.
False ‫ال‬ (of) the trials and from (the) evil and (of) the death
O Allah! Indeed I have ***** 11. Another prayer after Durood / before salam *****
wronged myself with
excessive wrongs; ‫ما كَثِيًرا‬ ً ْ ‫سي ظُل‬ ِ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ت ن‬ ْ َ ‫ظَل‬
ُ ‫م‬ ‫م إِنِّي‬ َّ ‫ه‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
and none can forgive the
with excessive wrongs; myself [I] have wronged Indeed, I O Allah!
sins except You; so
َ َ
forgive for me (my sins)
out of Your forgiveness
‫فْر لِي‬ ِ ‫غ‬ْ ‫فا‬َ َ ْ ‫فُر الذُّنُو إِل ّ أن‬
‫ت‬ ِ ‫غ‬ ْ َ‫ي‬ َ‫ول‬َّ
and have mercy on me.
so forgive me (my sins) except You; ‫ب‬
theَ sins can forgive and none
Indeed You! alone are
the Oft-Forgiving, the
‫منِي‬ ْ ‫ح‬ َ ‫واْر‬
َ ‫ك‬َ ‫د‬ ِ ْ ‫عن‬
ِ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫م‬ ِّ ً‫فَرة‬
ِ ‫غ‬ْ ‫م‬
َ
Most Merciful.

26
 and have mercy on me. out of Your forgiveness

‫م‬ ِ ‫الَّر‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬

ُ ‫غ‬ َ َ َّ ‫إن‬
ُ ‫حي‬ ‫فوُر‬ ‫ت‬
َ ْ ‫ك أن‬ ِ
the Most Merciful. (are) the Oft-Forgiving Indeed You! Alone

27
 LESSON – 19 Prayers after Salaam - (PARTS OF SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

‫شكًْرا‬
ُ . َ ‫جو‬
.‫ك‬ َ َ ِ ‫ضل‬ َ ‫ن‬
ُ ‫أْر‬ ‫ك‬ ْ ‫ف‬ ْ ‫م‬
ِ .
Thanks I hope from you…! your kindness!

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1d): Practice the following 21 forms of

100
‫ع‬
َ ‫م‬
ِ ‫س‬
َ (he
heard).

,‫ع‬
ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬
ْ َ‫ ي‬،
‫ع‬ َ
ُ ‫م‬َ ‫س‬ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫ع‬ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬
ْ ‫ أ‬,‫ن‬ َ ‫عو‬ ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ع‬ُ ‫م‬َ ‫س‬ ْ َ ‫ ت‬,‫ن‬
َ ‫عو‬ ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
،‫مع‬
ِ ‫سا‬
َ ،‫عوا‬ُ ‫م‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ع‬
َ ‫س‬ ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫عوا‬ ُ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬ ْ ِ ‫ ا‬،‫ع‬ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬
ْ ِ‫ا‬
(‫ع‬ُ ‫م‬َ ‫س‬ْ َ‫ ت‬، ) ،‫مع‬ ْ ‫س‬َ ،‫موع‬ ُ ‫س‬ ْ ‫م‬ َ
Note that this verb type is 1d, َ‫ بَاب سَصمِع‬. Here again, the small difference is that instead of
‫ سَص َمعُوا‬،َ‫سَصمَع‬... in the past tense, we have ‫ سَص ِمعُوا‬،َ‫سَصمِع‬... (i.e,, in the past tense forms we
have ‘i’ sound on the 2nd root letter instead of ‘a’ sound). Note similar small changes in the
518 318
imperative forms too. Repeat the 21 forms of the verb ‫عَلِم‬ and َ‫ع ِمل‬
َ . Detailed
conjugation tables for the three verbs ‫ع ِم َل‬
َ ،‫ عَلِم‬،َ‫سمِع‬
َ are given in PART C of the workbook. Two
more types (1e َ‫ بَاب حَسِب‬and 1f َ‫ )بَاب كَرُم‬rarely occur in the Qur’an and are not covered in this
course. Have a look at Page A-9 at the end of this textbook.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use the 3SP to learn the following. Ponder over the message
& take lessons. Remember 7+1 HWs.

12. Some prayers after Salah

‫فُر الله‬
ِ ‫غ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬ َ َ
ْ ‫أ‬ ‫فُر الله‬
ِ ‫غ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬
ْ ‫أ‬ ‫فُر الله‬
ِ ‫غ‬ ْ ‫َأ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬
I ask Allah for (His)
forgiveness --- 3 times. I ask Allah for (His) forgiveness --- 3 times.
َ
* O Allah! You are the
ُ َ ‫سل‬
‫م‬ َّ ‫ال‬ َ ْ ‫من‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫و‬
َ ُ َ ‫سل‬
‫م‬ َّ ‫ت ال‬
َ ْ ‫أن‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
peace; And from You is (is) the peace; And from You You are the peace; O Allah!
ْ َ َ ْ ‫يَا ذَاال‬
ِ َ ْ ‫والِك‬ َ ْ ‫تَبَاَرك‬
the peace;
You are blessed  ‫رام‬ ‫ل‬
ِ ‫جل‬ ‫ت‬
O Possessor of majesty
and dignity. and honor / dignity. O Possessor of glory / majesty You are blessed

* O Allah! Help me to  َ ِ ‫عبَادَت‬

‫ك‬ ِ ‫ن‬
ِ ‫س‬
ْ ‫ح‬
ُ ‫و‬
َ ‫ك‬ ِ ْ ‫شك‬
َ ‫ر‬ ُ ‫و‬
َ ٰ ‫علَ ى‬ َ ّ‫ع ِن‬ ِ َ‫ه أ‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َ ‫ر‬ِ ْ ‫ِذك‬You Help
remember You and to
thank You and to and to perfectly worship You. and to thank You ‫ك‬
to remember ‫ي‬me O ‫م‬ َّ
Allah!
َ
َ‫ول‬ َ ْ‫عطَي‬ َ‫ه ل‬ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
perfectly worship You.
‫ي‬َ ِ‫عط‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ ْ ‫ما أ‬ َ ِ‫ل‬ ‫ع‬
َ ِ ‫مان‬َ
* O Allah! No one can
prevent that which You one who can give and no You‫ت‬َ gave; that which one who can prevent No O ‫م‬ َّ
Allah!

َ ْ ‫ذَاال‬ َ ْ ‫ول َ يَن‬

gave;
and no one can give that
which You prevented;
ّ‫د‬
ِ ‫ج‬ ‫ع‬
ُ ‫ف‬ َ ‫ت‬َ ‫ع‬ ْ َ ‫من‬ َ ‫ما‬ َ ِ‫ل‬
And a person with high one with high rank and can not benefit (any) You prevented; that which
rank can not benefit
(himself or another) (from
his high rank) against
Your will.
28
 َ ْ ‫ك ال‬
ُّ‫جد‬ َ ْ ‫من‬
ِ
(from his high rank) against Your will.

29
 LESSON – 20 Du'aa al-Qunoot - (PARTS OF SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

‫هُنَا‬ ‫هِنَا‬ ْ َ ‫عال‬

‫وا‬ َ َ‫ت‬ .‫عال‬
َ َ‫ت‬
.(‫هنَاك‬ ُ ) .(‫هنَا‬ُ ٰ ‫)ه‬
there. here. Come (you all) come.

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1g): After covering the important types (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d),
we will now learn special cases. We have skipped Type 1e َ‫ بَاب كَرُمص‬and Type 1f َ‫بَاب حَسصِب‬
because they are not common. Please note that almost all the special cases follow the
patterns of four types that we have studied so far, i.e., 1a, 1b, 1c or 1d. In this lesson,
let us study Type 1g. It is for those verbs in which two letters of the root are repeated. For
113
example, ّ‫ضل‬
َ (he went astray). Notice the minor differences in different forms below which
follow the pattern of 1c, i.e., َ‫بَاب ضَرَب‬:

ُ ُّ ‫ض‬
َ ‫ضل ّو‬
،‫ن‬ ِ َ ‫ ي‬،‫ل‬ ِ َ‫ي‬ ،
ُ‫ل‬ ُّ ‫ض‬ َ ُ ُّ ‫ض‬
ّ ‫ض‬ ِ َ ‫ ن‬،‫ل‬ ِ ‫ أ‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫ضل ّو‬ِ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ل‬ ِ َ‫ت‬
ُ َّ ‫ض‬ ُ َّ ‫ض‬
،‫ضلَلَة‬ ّ ‫ضا‬
َ ،- ،‫ل‬ َ ‫ضل ّوا‬ ِ َ‫ ل َ ت‬، ‫ل‬ ِ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ضل ّوا‬
ِ ،‫ل‬ ِ
(‫ل‬ُ ّ ‫ض‬ ِ َ‫ ت‬، )
Now let us another example of type 1g (
68
ّ‫ظَن‬ he thought; he believed) whose forms are made
using 1b,‫نَصَر‬ َ‫ بَاب‬:

ُّ ُ‫ تَظ‬،‫ن‬
،‫ن‬ َ ‫ يَظُنُّو‬،‫ن‬ُّ ُ‫ يَظ‬،
ُّ ُ‫ نَظ‬،‫ن‬
‫ن‬ ُّ ُ‫ أَظ‬،‫ن‬
َ ‫تَظُنُّو‬
،‫ن‬ّ َ‫ ظ‬،- ،‫ن‬ ّ ‫ظَا‬ ‫ ل َ تَظُنُّوا‬، ‫ن‬َّ ُ‫ ل َ تَظ‬،‫ ظُنُّوا‬،‫ن‬
َّ ُ‫ظ‬
(‫ن‬ُّ ُ‫ تَظ‬، )
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
* O Allah! We truly ask You 13. Du’aa-al-Qunoot
َ ‫فُر‬ َ ُ ‫عين‬ ‫إِنَّا‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
for help
and we seek Your ‫ك‬ ِ ‫غ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ ‫و‬
َ ‫ك‬ ِ َ ‫ست‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ ‫م‬
forgiveness
and we believe in You we seek Your forgiveness and [we] ask You for help We truly O Allah!

َ ْ ‫ال‬ َ ْ ‫علَي‬ ُ َّ ‫وك‬

and we have trust in You
and we praise You in the ‫خيَْر‬ ‫ونُثْنِي‬ َ ‫ك‬ َ ‫ل‬ َ َ ‫ونَت‬ َ ِ‫ن ب‬
َ ‫ك‬ ُ ‫م‬ ْ ُ ‫وَن‬
ِ ‫ؤ‬
best ways
and we thank You َ
(in) the best (ways). and ‫ك‬ َ
‫علي‬
we ْpraise َ You and we have trust in You and we believe in You
and we are not ungrateful
to You. ‫ك‬ُ ‫ونَتُْر‬ َ ‫ع‬ َ
ُ ‫خل‬ ْ َ ‫ون‬َ ‫ك‬ ُ ْ ‫ول َ نَك‬
َ ‫فُر‬ َ ‫شكُُر‬ ْ َ ‫ون‬
َ
And we forsake and give
up one who disobeys and we leave / give up And we forsake and we are not ungrateful to You. and we‫ك‬َ thank You
You.
O Allah we worship You
only
ُ‫عبُد‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ َ ‫إِيَّا‬
‫ك‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫ك اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬ َ ‫جُر‬ ُ ‫ف‬ ْ َّ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬ْ ‫م‬ َ
and we pray and prostrate we worship You only O Allah! disobeys You one who.
to You.
And towards You we run
and we serve, 30
and we hope to receive
Your mercy and we fear
Your punishment.

Surely Your punishment

will strike the disbelievers.
ٰ ‫عى‬
َ ‫س‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ َ ْ ‫وإِلَي‬
‫ك‬ َ ‫د‬
ُ ‫ج‬
ُ ‫س‬
ْ َ ‫ون‬
َ ‫صل ِّي‬
َ ُ‫ن‬ َ َ ‫ول‬
‫ك‬ َ
we run And towards You and we prostrate. we pray and to You

َ َ ‫عذَاب‬
‫ك‬ َ ‫ش‬ َ ‫خ‬ ْ َ ‫ون‬
َ َ َ ‫مت‬
‫ك‬ َ ‫ح‬
ْ ‫َر‬ ‫جو‬
ُ ‫ونَْر‬
َ ُ‫فد‬
ِ ‫ح‬
ْ َ ‫ون‬
َ
Your punishment. andٰ ‫ى‬
we fear (to receive) Your mercy and we hope and we serve,

‫حق‬ ِ ْ ‫مل‬ َّ ُ ‫بالْك‬ َ َ ‫عذَاب‬ َّ ِ ‫إ‬

ُ ‫ر‬
ِ ‫فا‬ ِ ‫ك‬ َ ‫ن‬
will strike the disbelievers. Your punishment surely

31
 LESSON – 21 Another Du'aa al-Qunoot - (PARTS OF
SALAAH)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

. ‫سوا‬
ُ ِ ‫جل‬
ْ ِ‫ا‬ ‫س‬
ْ ِ ‫جل‬
ْ ِ‫ا‬ ‫رح‬
ِ َ ‫ست‬
ْ ِ‫ا‬ .

.
Sit (you all)! Sit ! Relax !

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1h): We are learning special cases of trilateral verbs.
Please note that almost all the special cases follow the patterns of four types that we
studied earlier, i.e., 1a, 1b, 1c or 1d. In the last lesson we learnt the case in which root
letters are repeated. In this lesson, we will learn those verbs (Type 1h) whose first letter of the
three root letters is a weak letter (one of the 3 letters: ‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫) و‬. A weak letter gets ‘tired’ quickly
so it does not survive in all forms of the verb (past, imperfect, imperative, etc). It either
disappears or sends another weak letter in its place! The good thing is that the three weak
letters support each other to overcome their ‘weakness’! Let us take
107
َ‫( َوجَد‬he found). Its
different forms follow the pattern of َ‫ضرَب‬
َ َ‫ بَاب‬. Detailed tables are in the workbook.

،ُ‫جد‬ َ
ِ ‫ أ‬،‫ن‬
َ ‫جدُو‬ِ َ ‫ ت‬،ُ‫جد‬ِ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬
َ ‫جدُو‬ ِ َ ‫ ي‬،ُ‫جد‬ ِ َ‫ي‬
‫د‬
ُ ‫ج‬ ِ َ‫ن‬
‫جود‬ُ ‫و‬
ُ ،‫جود‬ ُ ‫و‬
ْ ‫م‬ َ ،ْ‫جد‬
ِ ‫وا‬
َ ،‫جدُوا‬ ِ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،ْ‫جد‬
ِ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫جدُوا‬
ِ ،ْ‫جد‬
ِ
(ُ‫جد‬ ‫ت‬ ،‫ت‬
ِ َ ْ َ َ َ ‫د‬ ‫ج‬ ‫و‬ )
Using similar approach, practice the 21 important forms of the verb
124
َ‫( وَعَد‬he promised). Look
at Page A-9.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
* O Allah! Guide me with
those whom You have ***** 14. Another prayer (Du’aa-al-Qunoot ) *****
guided,
and protect me with those
‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫في‬
ِ ‫فنِي‬
ِ ‫عا‬
َ ‫و‬
َ ‫ت‬
َ ْ ‫هدَي‬
َ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫في‬
ِ ‫م‬َّ ‫ه‬ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
whom You have
protected, with those whom and protect me You (have) guided, with those whom ‫نِي‬Guide
O Allah! ‫د‬
ِ ‫ه‬ ْ ‫ا‬me
َ
and take care of me with
those whom You have ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫في‬
ِ ‫ول ّنِي‬
َ َ‫ت‬ ‫و‬
َ ‫ت‬َ ْ ‫في‬َ ‫عا‬ َ
taken care of,
with those whom take care of me and You have protected,
َ
‫ما‬ َ
َ ‫في‬ ‫ك‬ْ ‫ر‬
ِ ‫وبَا‬ َ ْ ‫ول ّي‬
‫ت‬ َ َ‫ت‬
and bless me in what You
have given , َ
and save me from the evil in what and‫ي‬ ‫ ِل‬me
bless You have taken care of,
of what You have
decreed, ‫ت‬َ ْ ‫ضي‬ َ ‫ما‬
َ ‫ق‬ َ ‫شَّر‬
َ ‫قنِي‬
ِ ‫و‬
َ ‫ت‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
َ ْ ‫عطَي‬
Indeed You decree and (of) what You have decreed, the evil and save me (from) You have given,
none can decide against
You.
َ ْ ‫علَي‬
‫ك‬ َ ٰ ‫ضى‬ ْ ُ ‫ول َ ي‬
َ ‫ق‬ َ ‫ضي‬
ِ ‫ق‬ َ َّ ‫إِن‬
ْ َ‫ك ت‬
Indeed, he is not and none can decide against You. Indeed You decree
humiliated whom You
have befriended,
32
and he is not honored
whom You have shown
enmity against.

You are blessed our

Lord, and You are
exalted / sublime.
 َ ْ ‫ن وَّالَي‬
‫ت‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُّ ‫ذ‬
‫ل‬ ِ َ ‫ ل َ ي‬،‫إِنَّه‬
َ
whom You have befriended, Indeed, he is not humiliated

‫ت‬
َ ْ ‫عادَي‬
َ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫عُّز‬
ِ َ ‫ول َ ي‬
َ
whom You have shown enmity against /opposed. And he is not honored

َ ْ ‫عالَي‬
‫ت‬ َ َ ‫وت‬
َ ‫َربَّنَا‬ َ ْ ‫تَبَاَرك‬
‫ت‬
and You are exalted / sublime. our Lord, You are blessed

LESSON – 22 The top prayer for asking forgiveness –

(MISCELLANEOUS SUPPLICATIONS)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

. ‫هاتُوا‬
َ .‫ت‬
ِ ‫ها‬
َ َ ْ ‫مويا )ال‬
(‫ماء‬ (‫ب‬
ِ ‫ئ‬
ْ ‫ج‬
ِ ) ‫جيب‬
ِ
Bring (you all). Bring water. Bring.

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1i): We are learning special cases of trilateral verbs.
Please note that almost all the special cases follow the patterns of four types that we
studied earlier, i.e., 1a, 1b, 1c or 1d. In this lesson, we will learn those verbs (Type 1i)
whose second letter of the 3 root letters is a weak letter (one of the 3 letters: ‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫) و‬. A weak
letter gets ‘tired’ quickly so it does not survive in all forms of the verb (past, imperfect,
imperative, etc). It either disappears or sends another weak letter in its place! The good thing is
that the three weak letters support each other to overcome their ‘weakness’! Let us take
1719
َ‫قَال‬
(he said) as an example. In the past tense َ‫( قَال‬Root letters: ‫ ) ق و ل‬has alif in the middle
which gets replaced by waaw in ُ‫ َيقُول‬and gets replaced by yaa in َ‫( قِيل‬it is said; the passive
voice; not shown here). In some cases, it just disappears as in ْ‫( ُقل‬say). The different forms
of َ‫ قَال‬follow the pattern of َ‫صر‬
َ َ‫ بَا بَ ن‬. Detailed tables are in the workbook. Make sure to
have a look at Page A-9 at the end of this book.

،‫ل‬ ُ ‫قو‬ ُ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬َ ‫قولُو‬ُ َ ‫ ي‬،‫ل‬ُ ‫قو‬ ُ َ‫ي‬

ُ ‫قو‬
‫ل‬ ُ َ ‫ ن‬،‫ل‬
ُ ‫قو‬ ُ َ ‫ أ‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫قولُو‬ ُ َ‫ت‬
،‫ول‬ ْ ‫ق‬َ ،‫قول‬ ُ ‫م‬َ ،‫قائِل‬ َ ،‫قولُوا‬ ُ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ل‬ْ ‫ق‬ ُ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫قولُوا‬
ُ ،‫ل‬ ُ
ْ ‫ق‬
* O Allah! You are my
(‫ل‬ُ ‫قو‬ُ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ت‬ ْ َ ‫قال‬ َ )
Lord. There is no god
III. THE MAIN
except You;
LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1
You HWs.
created me and I am
Your slave.
***** 1. Sayyidul Istighfar *****
And I am faithful to the
َ َ َ
pledge (of devotion) and
the promise which I have َ ْ ‫إِل ّ أن‬
‫ت‬ َ ِٰ ِ‫ل َ إِل‬
‫ه‬ ‫َر ب ِّي‬ ‫ت‬
َ ْ ‫أن‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
given to You to the best
of my capability. except You; (There) is no god (are) my Lord. You O Allah!
I seek refuge in You
against the evil
َ ‫د‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫ه‬ َ ٰ ‫علَ ى‬
ْ ‫ع‬ َ ‫وأَنَا‬
َ ‫ك‬ َ ‫وأَنَا‬
َ ُ‫عبْد‬ ْ َ ‫خل‬
َ ‫قتَنِي‬ َ
(consequences) of that
which I did (of my sins). faithful to the pledge (of devotion) and I (am) and I am Your slave; You created me
I acknowledge for You all
Your bounties on me
and I confess my sins. 33
Hence, O Allah! forgive me
(my sins); indeed, none
can forgive the sins
except You.
 َ ِ‫ب‬
‫ك‬ ُ َ‫أ‬
ُ‫عوذ‬ ‫ت‬ ْ َ‫ستَط‬
ُ ‫ع‬ ْ ‫ما ا‬
َ َ ‫د‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫ع‬
ْ ‫و‬
َ ‫و‬
َ
in You I seek refuge to the best of my capability. and the promise I have given to You

‫ت‬
ُ ‫ع‬
ْ َ ‫صن‬
َ ‫ما‬
َ ‫ر‬ َ ‫ن‬
ِّ ‫ش‬ ْ ‫م‬
ِ
I did (of my sins). that which against the evil (consequences) of

‫بِذَنْبِي‬ ُ ‫وأَبُو‬
‫ء‬ َ َ‫عل‬ َ َ ِ ‫مت‬
‫ك‬ َ ‫ع‬
ْ ِ ‫بِن‬ َ َ‫ل‬
‫ك‬ ُ‫أَبُوء‬
my sins. and I confess on َّ me
‫ي‬ all Your bounties for You I acknowledge
َ َ
َ ْ ‫فُر الذُّنُ إِل ّ أن‬
‫ت‬ ْ َ‫ل َ ي‬
ِ ‫غ‬ َّ‫فإِن‬
َ ‫فْر لِي‬ ْ ‫فا‬
ِ ‫غ‬ َ
،
‫ب‬ ‫ و‬none (can) forgive
َ sins
except You. the ‫ه‬
indeed Hence, (O Allah!) forgive me (my sins),

34
 LESSON – 23 Before & afer sleep; entering bathroom -
(MISC.)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

‫يَا‬ ‫ه ٰذَا‬ ُّ َ ‫ايش )ا‬

‫ي‬
‫خي ؟‬ ِ َ‫ا‬ (‫ء‬ٍ ‫ي‬ َ
ْ ‫ش‬
O my brother ? (is) this What (thing)

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1i): We are learning special cases of trilateral verbs.
Please note that almost all the special cases follow the patterns of four types that we
studied earlier, i.e., 1a, 1b, 1c or 1d. In the last lesson, we have learnt those verbs (Type 1i)
whose second letter of the three root letters is a weak letter (one of the three letters: ‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫) و‬.
Remember that a weak letter gets ‘tired’ quickly so it does not survive in all forms of the verb
(past, imperfect, imperative, etc). It either disappears or sends another weak letter in its place!
The good thing is that the three weak letters support each other to overcome their ‘weakness’!
Let us take two more examples of this type:
1361
َ‫كَا ن‬ (follows the pattern of َ‫)بَا بَ نَ صَر‬ and
51
َ‫( زَاد‬follows the pattern of َ‫ضرَ ب‬
َ َ‫) بَا ب‬. Detailed tables are in the workbook. Make sure to
have a look at Page A-9 at the end of this book.

ُ ‫ تَكُو‬،‫ن‬
،‫ن‬ َ ‫ يَكُونُو‬،‫ن‬
ُ ‫يَكُو‬
َ
‫ن‬ُ ‫ نَكُو‬،‫ن‬
ُ ‫ أكُو‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫تَكُونُو‬
‫ون‬ْ َ ‫ ك‬،‫مكُون‬ َ ،‫ كَائِن‬،‫ ل َ تَكُونُوا‬،‫ن‬ ْ ُ ‫ ل َ تك‬،‫ كُونُوا‬،‫ن‬
ْ ُ‫ك‬
(‫ن‬ُ ‫ تَكُو‬،‫ت‬ ْ َ ‫)كَان‬

،ُ‫زيد‬
ِ َ‫ ت‬، ‫ن‬
َ ‫زيدُو‬
ِ َ ‫ ي‬،ُ‫زيد‬
ِ َ‫ي‬ َ
ُ‫زيد‬ِ َ ‫ ن‬،ُ‫زيد‬ ِ ‫أ‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫زيدُو‬ ِ َ‫ت‬
‫زيَادة‬
ِ ،‫زيد‬ِ ‫م‬ َ ،‫َزائِد‬ ،‫زيدُوا‬ ِ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،ْ‫زد‬ِ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫زيدُوا‬
ِ ،ْ‫زد‬
ِ
(ُ‫زيد‬ ِ َ ‫ت‬ ،‫ت‬
ْ َ ‫د‬ ‫زا‬َ )
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
O Allah! In Your name I
die7+1
and IHWs.
live.
***** 2a. Before sleep *****
===============
َ َ
O Allah! Save / protect me
‫حيَا‬
ْ ‫وأ‬َ ‫ت‬
ُ ‫مو‬
ُ ‫أ‬ َ ‫م‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫س‬
ْ ‫بِا‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
from Your punish-ment
on the day You will raise and I live. I die In Your name O Allah!
Your slaves. ***** 2b. Before sleep (Another prayer) *****

=============== َ َ‫عبَاد‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫ث‬
ُ ‫ع‬
َ ْ ‫م تَب‬
َ ‫و‬
ْ َ‫ي‬ َ َ ‫عذَاب‬
‫ك‬ َ ‫قنِي‬
ِ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
‫ه‬
All praise and thanksgiving Your slaves. on the day You will raise Your punishment Save / protect me from O‫م‬ َّ
Allah!
be to Allah Who gave us
***** 3. After getting up *****
life after He had given us
َ َ
death, and unto Him is
the resurrection.
‫حيَانَا‬
ْ ‫أ‬ ِ ّ ‫ال‬
‫ذي‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ِ لل‬ ُ‫مد‬ َ ْ ‫اَل‬
ْ ‫ح‬
===============
35
O Allah! Indeed, I seek
refuge in You from the
foul male and female
devils / evil and all
malicious things.
 gave us life Who (be) to Allah All praise and thanksgiving

ُ ُّ ‫الن‬ َ
‫شوُر‬ ِ ْ ‫وإِلَي‬
‫ه‬ َ ‫ماتَنَا‬
َ ‫أ‬ ‫ما‬
َ َ‫عد‬
ْ َ‫ب‬
(is) the resurrection. and unto Him He had given us death after
***** 4. While entering bathroom / toilet *****
َ ِ‫ب‬
‫ك‬ ُ َ‫أ‬
ُ‫عوذ‬ ‫إِنِّي‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
in You [I] seek refuge Indeed, I O Allah!

‫ث‬ َ ْ ‫وال‬
ِ ِ ‫خبَآئ‬ َ ‫ث‬ ُ ْ ‫ال‬
ِ ُ ‫خب‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫م‬
ِ
the foul male and female devils / evil and all malicious things. From

36
LESSON – 24 Out of bathroom, etc. (MISC.
SUPPLICATIONS)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

‫َرأَيْنَا‬ ‫َرأَى‬ ! ‫مان‬

َ ‫ن َز‬
ْ ‫م‬
ِ َ ‫ك )َرأَيْنَا‬
(‫ك‬ َ ‫شفْنَا‬
ُ ‫ما‬
َ
we saw saw for a long time ! We have not seen you

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1j): We are learning special cases of trilateral verbs.
Please note that almost all the special cases follow the patterns of four types that we
studied earlier, i.e., 1a, 1b, 1c or 1d. So far we have learnt the cases where the second
letter of the three root letters was a weak letter (one of the three letters: ‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫) و‬. Now we take
the case where (1j) where the last letter of the three root letters of a verb is a weak letter. An
example of this type is:
197
‫( دَعَا‬follows the pattern of َ‫صر‬
َ َ‫)بَابَ ن‬:

،‫ن‬ ُ ْ‫ تَد‬،‫عو‬
َ ‫عو‬ ُ ْ‫ تَد‬،‫ن‬َ ‫عو‬ُ ْ‫ يَد‬،‫عو‬ ُ ْ‫يَد‬
‫عو‬ ُ ْ‫ نَد‬،‫عو‬ ُ ْ‫أَد‬
،‫عاء‬ ٌّ ‫ع‬
َ ُ‫ د‬،‫و‬ ُ ْ‫مد‬َ ،‫ع‬ٍ ‫دَا‬ ،‫عوا‬ ُ ْ‫ ل َ تَد‬،‫ع‬ ُ ْ‫ ل َ تَد‬،‫عوا‬ ُ ْ‫اُد‬
ُ ْ‫ اُد‬،‫ع‬
(‫عو‬ ُ ْ‫ تَد‬،‫ت‬ ْ ‫ع‬ َ َ‫)د‬
Another example of this type is:
163
‫هَدَى‬ (follows the pattern of َ‫) بَابَ ضَرَب‬:

،‫ن‬
َ ‫هدُو‬ ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫دي‬ِ ‫ه‬
ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬َ ‫هدُو‬ْ َ ‫ ي‬،‫دي‬ ِ ‫ه‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
‫دي‬ ِ ‫ه‬ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫دي‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
ِ ‫ه‬
،‫هدَايَة‬
ِ /‫هدًى‬ ُ ،‫ي‬ ٌّ ‫د‬ِ ‫ه‬ْ ‫م‬
َ ،‫هاٍد‬ َ ،‫هدُوا‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫د‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫هدُوا‬
ِ ‫ه‬ ْ ِ ‫ ا‬،‫د‬
ِ ‫ه‬
ْ ِ‫ا‬
(‫دي‬ ِ ‫ه‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ت‬ ْ َ‫هد‬ َ )
One more example of this type is:
48
َ‫خشِي‬
َ (follows the pattern of َ‫) بَابَ فَ َتح‬:

،‫شى‬ َ ‫خ‬ْ َ‫ي‬

‫شى‬ َ ‫خ‬
ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫شى‬َ ‫خ‬ْ َ ‫ أ‬،‫ن‬َ ‫شو‬ َ ‫خ‬ ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫شى‬ َ ‫خ‬ ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬
َ ‫شو‬َ ‫خ‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
،‫شيَّة‬ِ ‫خ‬ َ ،- ،‫ش‬ٍ ‫خا‬ َ ،‫وا‬ ْ ‫ش‬َ ‫خ‬ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ش‬ َ ‫خ‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫شوا‬ َ ‫خ‬ْ ِ ‫ ا‬،‫ش‬
َ ‫خ‬
ْ ِ‫ا‬
(‫شى‬ َ ‫خ‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ت‬ ْ َ ‫شي‬
ِ ‫خ‬َ )
Detailed conjugation tables for these and all other example verbs are provided in the workbook.
This ends the list of different important trilateral verbs. Make sure to have a look at Page A-

37
9 at the end of this book where all these types are summarized in just one table. In
brief, we have learnt
* four basic types of triliterval verbs:

‫ع‬
َ ‫م‬
ِ ‫س‬
َ ‫ب‬
َ ‫بَا‬ 1d- ،‫ب‬
َ ‫ضَر‬
َ ‫بَاب‬ 1c- ،‫صَر‬
َ َ‫ب ن‬
َ ‫بَا‬ 1b- ،‫ح‬ َ ‫ب‬
َ َ ‫فت‬ َ ‫ بَا‬1a-
* special cases 1d where the root letters are repeated, such as:
َّ ‫ض‬
‫ل‬ َ 1g-

* three special cases where one of the root letters is a weak letter ( ‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫) و‬. For example

‫عا‬
َ َ‫د‬
1j- ، َ
‫قال‬ 1i- ، َ‫جد‬
َ ‫و‬
َ
1h-
* a special case where one of the root letters is Hamzah (we will learn this in the next lesson).
For example
‫مَر‬ َ
َ ‫أ‬ 1k-

38
 III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
***** 5. When coming out of bathroom / toilet *****
َ
َ ْ‫ذ أَذ‬ِ ّ ‫ه ال‬ َ ْ ‫اَل‬
* (O Allah! I ask) Your
forgiveness. ‫ب‬
َ ‫ه‬ ِ ‫ِ لل‬ ‫د‬
ُ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ح‬ َ َ ‫فَران‬
.‫ك‬ ُ
ْ ‫غ‬
* All praise is for Allah who
removed from me the removed ‫ي‬
who for Allah All praise (is) (O Allah! I ask) Your forgiveness.

ٰ ‫اْلَذَى‬
suffering (injurious
things, pollution) and
kept me in health.
‫فانِي‬ َ ‫عا‬ َ ‫و‬
َ ‫عنِي‬
ّ َ
and kept me in health. the suffering (injurious things, pollution) from me
===============
***** 6. At the time of donning a new garment *****
* All praise and
َ
thanksgiving be to Allah
Who clothed me with this ‫ه‬ َ ‫وَرَز‬
ِ ‫قنِي‬ َ ‫سانِي‬ َ َ ‫ذي ك‬ ِ ّ ‫ه ال‬
ِ ّ ‫لِل‬ ‫د‬
ُ ‫م‬ْ ‫ح‬َ ْ ‫اَل‬
and provided me with it
without any power from ‫ه ٰذَا‬
and provided me (with) it clothed me (with) this (be) to Allah Who All praise and thanksgiving
me nor any might/
strength. ‫ة‬
ٍ ‫و‬ ُ
َّ ‫ق‬ َ‫ول‬
َ ‫منِّي‬
ِّ ‫ل‬ٍ ‫و‬ْ ‫ح‬
َ َ ‫ن‬
ِ ْ ‫غي‬
‫ر‬ ْ ‫م‬
ِ
=============== any might/ strength. [and] nor from me any power [from] without
* In the name of Allah ***** 7. At the beginning of meal *****

* In the name of Allah at its ‫ا‬ ‫ره‬

ِ ‫خ‬
ِ ‫وآ‬ َّ َ ‫في أ‬
َ ‫ولِه‬ ‫ا‬ ِ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫سم ِ الل‬
ْ ِ‫ب‬ or if one forgets
to say in the start, ِ‫سم‬ْ ِ‫ب‬
beginning and its end.
=============== and its end. in its beginning In the name (of) Allah
then
‫ه‬
ِ ‫الل‬
* All praise and ***** 8. At the end of meal *****
thanksgiving be to Allah
َ َ
Who fed us and gave us
to drink, and made us
َ ‫س‬
‫قانَا‬ َ ‫و‬
َ ‫م‬
َ ‫ع‬ ِ ّ ‫ه ال‬
َ ْ‫ذي أط‬ ِ ‫ِ لل‬ ُ‫مد‬ َ ْ ‫اَل‬
ْ ‫ح‬
from among the Muslims.
and gave us to drink, ‫نَا‬
Fed us Who (be) to Allah All praise and thanksgiving
===============
‫ن‬
َ ‫مي‬
ِ ِ ‫سل‬ ُ ْ ‫ال‬
ْ ‫م‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫م‬ِ ‫علَنَا‬
َ ‫ج‬
َ ‫و‬
َ
the Muslims. from among and made us
* In the name of Allah, I
trust /rely upon Allah. *****9. Leaving house *****

‫علَى‬ َ ‫ت‬
َ ‫و‬
‫ل‬ َ َ‫ل‬
ْ ‫ح‬ َ ‫ت‬ ُ ْ ‫وك ّل‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫سم ِ الل‬
ْ ِ‫ب‬
There is no strength and
no power except with َ َ
Allah.
O Allah! I truly seek refuge There is no strength ‫ه‬
ِ ‫الل‬
upon Allah. I trusted / relied In the name of Allah,

ُ َ‫أ‬
َ ِ ‫عوذُ ب‬ َّ ‫ه‬ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َ
ِ ‫إِل ّ بِالل‬ َ ‫و‬
in You lest I go astray or
be strayed by others, ‫ك‬ ‫م‬ .‫ه‬ َ‫وة‬ ُ ‫ل‬
َّ ‫ق‬ َ
or I slip or I am made to [I] seek refuge in You ‫نِّي‬Iِ ‫إ‬truly
O Allah! except with Allah. and no power
slip by others, َّ ‫أ َو أ َز‬
‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬
ّ ‫ض‬
َ ‫وأ‬ُ َ َّ ‫ض‬ َ َ
or I do wrong or I be ِ ْ ْ ‫أ‬ ‫ل‬ ِ ‫نأ‬ْ ‫أ‬
wronged, or I slip or be strayed (by others); lest I go astray
ُ َ‫أ‬ َ َ‫أ‬ َّ ‫أ َو أَُز‬
or I act foolishly or anyone
should act foolishly with
َ َ ‫و أظْل‬
‫م‬ ْ َ ِ ‫و أظْل‬
‫م‬ ْ ‫ل‬ ْ
me. or I be wronged, or I do wrong or I am made to slip (by others,)

َّ َ ‫عل‬
‫ي‬ َ ‫ه‬
َ ‫ل‬ َ َ ‫ه‬ َ َ‫أ‬
َ ‫ج‬
ْ ُ‫و ي‬
ْ ‫أ‬ ‫ل‬ َ ‫ج‬
ْ ‫وأ‬ْ
or (anyone) should act foolishly with me. or I act foolishly

39
 LESSON – 25 Entering house etc. – (MISC.
SUPPLICATIONS)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

‫وِينَك‬ ‫ت؟‬ َ َ
َ ْ ‫أن‬ (‫ن‬
َ ْ ‫وِيْن )أي‬
(WAYNAK?) Where are you ? you ? (WAIN?) Where

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1k): We are learning special cases of trilateral verbs.
Please note that almost all the special cases follow the patterns of four types that we
studied earlier, i.e., 1a, 1b, 1c or 1d. In the last lesson, we have learnt those verbs (Type
1k) whose last letter of the three root letters is a weak letter (one of the three letters: ‫ ا‬،‫ ي‬،‫) و‬.
Now we take us the case where one of the root letters is Hamza ( ‫)أ‬. It is somewhat similar to the
case with weak letters. Let us take an example:
232
َ‫( َأمَر‬he ordered); (follows the pattern of َ‫ب‬
َ‫ )ابَ نَصَر‬:

،‫ن‬ ْ ْ
َ ‫مُرو‬ ُ ‫يَأ‬
ُ ‫ يَأ‬،‫مُر‬
‫مُر‬ ْ ْ ْ
ُ ‫ نَأ‬،‫مُر‬
ُ ‫ آ‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫مُرو‬ ُ ‫ تَأ‬،‫مُر‬ُ ‫تَأ‬
َ ْ ،‫آمر‬ ْ ْ
‫مر‬ ُ ‫مأ‬
ْ ‫ أ‬،‫مور‬ َ ِ ،‫مُروا‬ ُ ‫ ل َ تَأ‬،‫مْر‬ُ ‫ ل َ تَأ‬،‫مُروا‬
ُ ،‫مْر‬
ُ
(‫مُر‬ ْ َ
ُ ‫ تَأ‬،‫ت‬ ْ ‫مَر‬ َ ‫)أ‬
Using similar approach, practice the 21 important forms of the verb ‫( َرأَى‬he promised). Make 269

sure to have a look at Page A-9 at the end of this book. Detailed conjugation tables for the two
verbs َ‫َأمَر‬ and ‫َرأَى‬ are provided in the workbook.

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
***** 10. When Entering house *****
َ
‫ج‬
ِ ‫خَر‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬
ْ ‫م‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬ َ ُ‫سئَل‬ ْ ‫م أ‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
* O Allah! Indeed, I beg of
You the good of my ‫خيَْر‬
َ ‫و‬
َ ‫ج‬
ِ ِ ‫ول‬
ْ ‫م‬ ‫خيَْر‬
entrance, and the good
of my going out. of (my) going out. and the good of (my) entrance, the good beg‫ك‬
َ of You O Allah!‫ِي‬Indeed,
ّ‫ إِن‬I
In the name of Allah we
entered; and in the name
‫جنَا‬
ْ ‫خَر‬ َ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫سم ِ الل‬ ْ ِ ‫وب‬َ ‫جنَا‬ْ َ ‫ول‬َ ‫ه‬ِ ‫سم ِ الل‬ ْ ِ‫ب‬
of Allah we came out; we came out; and in the name of Allah we entered; In the name of Allah
and on Allah, our Lord َ
‫وك ّلْنَا‬
we did rely and trust . َ َ‫ت‬ ‫َربَّنَا‬ ِ ‫علَى الل‬
‫ه‬ َ ‫و‬ َ
=============== we rely and trust our Lord and on Allah,
***** 11. While Going out for Mosque *****
O Allah! Place light in my
heart,
and light in my tongue,
‫سانِي‬ َ ِ ‫في ل‬ ِ ‫و‬ َ ‫قلْبِي‬ َ ‫في‬ ِ ْ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ج‬
ْ ‫ا‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫الل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
and light in my
ears/hearing,
، ‫را‬
and light ‫و‬tongue,
inً my ُ‫ن‬ ، in‫را‬
light ً ‫و‬heart,
my ُ‫ن‬ Place O Allah!
and light in my eyes/sight,
and light above me,
‫قي‬ ِ ‫فو‬ َ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫م‬ ِ ‫و‬ َ ‫ري‬ ِ ‫ص‬ َ َ ‫في ب‬ ِ ‫و‬ َ ‫عي‬ ِ ‫م‬ْ ‫س‬ َ ‫في‬ ِ ‫و‬َ
and،light‫را‬above
ً ‫ نُو‬me, ، in‫را‬ ً ‫و‬eyes/sight,
ُ‫ن‬ and light،in ‫را‬ ‫نُو‬
and light below me,
and light on my right, and light my myً ears/hearing,
and light on my left,
and light in front of me, ‫مالِي‬ َ ‫ش‬ ِ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫ع‬ َ ‫و‬ َ ‫مينِي‬ ِ َ‫ن ي‬ ْ ‫ع‬ َ ‫و‬ َ ‫حتِي‬ ْ َ‫ن ت‬ ْ ‫م‬ ِ ‫و‬َ
and light behind me,
and place light in my ، ‫نُوًرا‬ ، ‫نُوًرا‬ ، ‫نُوًرا‬
soul… 40
 and light on my left, and light on my right, and light below me,

‫سي‬ ِ ‫ف‬ ْ َ ‫في ن‬ ِ ْ ‫ع‬

‫ل‬ َ ‫ج‬
ْ ‫وا‬
َ ‫في‬ِ ْ ‫خل‬
َ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫م‬ ِ ‫و‬َ ‫ن‬ ْ ‫م‬ ِ ‫و‬َ
…‫را‬ َ
light ً ‫و‬
in my ُ‫ن‬
soul… and place and ، ‫وًرا‬
behind meُ ‫ن‬light, ‫را‬
ً ‫و‬in ُ ‫ن‬front‫مي‬
and ِ ‫ما‬
of me َ ‫أ‬
light,

41
 LESSON – 26 Entering mosque, etc. (MISC.
SUPPLICATIONS)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

! ‫حنِي‬
ْ ‫م‬
ِ ‫سا‬
َ . ‫جدًّا‬
ِ ‫سف‬
ِ ‫آ‬ ‫أَنَا‬
Forgive me / Excuse me! very am sorry. I

II. GRAMMAR (Verb Type 1k): Practice ‫ أَتَى‬he came & Practice
263
(he
277
َ
َ‫شاء‬
wished). Detailed conjugation tables are provided in the workbook. Have a look at Page A-9 at
the end of this book.

،‫يَأْتِي‬
‫ نَأْتِي‬،‫ آتِي‬،‫ن‬ ْ ْ
َ ‫ تَأتُو‬،‫ تَأتِي‬،‫ن‬
ْ
َ ‫يَأتُو‬
َ ٌّ ِ ‫مأْت‬ ،‫ ل َ تَأْتُوا‬،‫ت‬ ْ
،‫ت‬
ْ َ ‫)أت‬ ‫ إِتْيَان‬،‫ي‬ َ ،‫ت‬
ٍ ‫آ‬ ِ ‫ ل َ تَأ‬،‫ إِيتُوا‬،‫ت‬
ِ ‫إِي‬
ْ
(‫تَأتِي‬

،ُ‫شاء‬َ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬ َ َ ‫ ي‬،ُ‫شاء‬

َ ‫شاءُو‬ َ َ‫ي‬
ُ‫شاء‬َ َ ‫ ن‬،ُ‫شاء‬ َ َ ‫ أ‬،‫ن‬َ ‫شاءُو‬ َ َ‫ت‬
‫شيئَة‬ َ ُ ‫شا‬ ْ
َ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫شأ‬ َ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ؤوا‬ َ ،ْ‫شأ‬
ُ ‫شا‬ َ
ِ ‫م‬َ ، - ،‫ء‬ ٍ ‫شا‬ ،‫ؤوا‬
(ُ‫شاء‬ َ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ت‬ ْ َ‫شاء‬ َ )
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

* In the name of Allah; and ********** 12. While entering mosque **********
blessings and peace be
upon the Messenger of
‫ه‬
ِ ‫ل الل‬ ِ ‫سو‬ ُ ‫علَ ى ٰ َر‬ َ ‫ل‬ َ ‫س‬َّ ‫وال‬ َ ٰ ‫صلَو‬
َّ ‫وال‬َ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫سم ِ الل‬ ْ ِ‫ب‬
and‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬
ُpeace and blessings
Allah.
O Allah! Open for me the (be) upon the Messenger of Allah. In the name of Allah;

َ ِ ‫مت‬ َ
‫ك‬ َ ‫ح‬
ْ ‫َر‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
gates of Your mercy.
‫ب‬ َ ‫وا‬ َ ْ ‫أب‬ ‫لِي‬ ‫ح‬ ْ ‫م ا‬
ْ َ ‫فت‬ َّ ‫ه‬
=============== (of) Your mercy. the gates for me Open O Allah!
***** 13. When coming forth from the mosque *****
* O Allah I truly ask You
َ ِ ‫ضل‬
‫ك‬ َ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫ف‬ ْ ‫م‬ َ ُ ‫سئَل‬ َ
from Your bounty. ِ ‫ك‬ ْ ‫أ‬ ‫إِنِّي‬ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫اَلل‬
َّ ‫ه‬
=============== from Your bounty. [I] ask You I truly O Allah!
***** 14. When entering a market *****
* There is no god but Allah
‫حد‬ ‫و‬ َّ‫إل‬
alone, there is no partner
to Him; His is the ُ ْ ‫مل‬
‫ك‬ ُ ْ ‫ه ال‬
ُ َ‫ل‬
،
‫ك لَه‬ َ ‫ري‬ ِ َ
‫ش‬ َ ‫ل‬ َ ْ َ ِ َ ِٰ ِ‫ل َ إِل‬
‫ه‬
،
dominion and His is the
praise; He brings life and His is the dominion to Him; (there is) no partner alone,‫ ه‬but
‫ه‬
ُ ‫الل‬
Allah (There is) no god

َ ْ ‫ه ال‬ ُ َ ‫ول‬
causes death and He is
living, He does not die. ‫ي‬ٌّ ‫ح‬ َ ‫و‬
َ ‫ه‬ُ ‫و‬
َ ‫ت‬
ُ ‫مي‬ ِ ُ ‫وي‬
َ ‫حيِي‬ ْ ُ ‫ ي‬، ُ‫مد‬ ْ ‫ح‬ َ
In His Hand is all good,
and He is All-Powerful (is) living, and He and causes death He brings life (is) the praise; and His

ٰ ‫علَ ى‬ َ
ُ َ‫ل ّ ي‬
over everything.
‫ديٌر‬ َ
ِ ‫ق‬ َ
‫ش‬ َ ‫ه‬
ُ ‫و‬ َ ْ ‫ه ال‬
َ ‫خيُْر‬ ِ َ ‫ت بِي‬
ِ ‫د‬ ُ ‫مو‬
===============
* Glory be to You O Allah, ‫ء‬
ٍ ‫ي‬ ْ ِّ ‫ك‬
‫ل‬ ‫و‬َ ،
and with Your praise; 42
I bear witness that there is
no god but You.
I seek Your forgiveness
and I turn in repentance
to You.
 (is) All-Powerful. thing over every and He (is) all good, In His Hand He does not die.
***** 15. When getting up from a group discussion / company *****
َ
َ ِٰٰ ِ‫ن ل َّ إِل‬
‫ه‬ َ
ْ ‫هدُ أ‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
َ ‫ش‬ َ ‫د‬
‫ك‬ ِ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ح‬
َ ِ ‫وب‬
َ ‫م‬ ُ ّ ‫ك الل‬
َّ ‫ه‬ َ َ ‫حان‬
َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
(there) is no god I bear witness that and with Your praise; O Allah, Glory be to You

َ ْ ‫إِلَي‬ َ َ ‫فُر‬ َ َ َ
‫ك‬ ‫ب‬
ُ ‫وأتُو‬َ ‫ك‬ ِ ‫غ‬ ْ ‫أ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬ َ ْ ‫إِل ّ أن‬
‫ت‬
to You. and I turn in repentance I seek Your forgiveness but You.

LESSON – 27 While riding, etc. (MISC. SUPPLICATIONS)

I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

! ‫وا‬ ْ ‫ع‬
ً ‫ف‬ َ !‫ت‬
َ ‫ح‬
ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫س‬ ْ َ‫ل‬
َ ‫و‬
Excuse / forgive (me please) ! If you excuse me (please) …!

II. GRAMMAR (Feminine Gender): We have completed almost all important types
of trilateral verbs in their basic form. Now, let us learn the verb conjugation table for feminine
gender. Detailed table is provided on page A-10 of the appendix. You don’t have to learn all the
forms now. Practice the following 19 important forms and make sure to make use of TPI. As
noted earlier, to distinguish it from the masculine gender, use your left hand to denote the
feminine gender forms.

ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ ‫ ن‬،‫ل‬
َ ‫ف‬ ُ ‫ع‬ ْ َ ‫ أ‬،‫ن‬
َ ‫ف‬ َ ْ ‫عل‬
َ ‫ف‬ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫علِي‬ ْ َ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬
َ ‫ف‬ َ ْ ‫عل‬ ْ َ ‫ ي‬،‫ل‬
َ ‫ف‬ ُ ‫ع‬َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ‫ت‬
،‫عولَة‬ ْ ‫م‬
ُ ‫ف‬ َ ،‫علَة‬ ِ ‫فا‬َ َ ْ ‫عل‬
،‫ن‬ َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫علِي‬ ْ َ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ن‬
َ ‫ف‬ َ ْ ‫عل‬
َ ‫ف‬ْ ِ ‫ ا‬،‫علِي‬ ْ ِ‫ا‬
َ ‫ف‬
‫عل‬ ْ ‫ف‬ِ
The forms of the first person (underlined above with single lines) are same as those of masculine
gender. Verbal noun also stays the same. The only ‘odd’ form is that of ‘she does’ shown above
‫ت‬ َ
with a double underline. This is same as the one for ‘you do,' for masculine gender, i.e., َ ْ ‫أن‬
ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ي ت‬
َ ‫ف‬ َ ‫ه‬
ِ & ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ت‬
َ ‫ف‬ .

III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1beHWs.
* Glory to Him Who
made this (ride)
subservient to us while *****16. When Riding *****
we were not able to
‫ما كُنَّا‬
َ ‫و‬ ‫لَنَا ه ٰذَا‬ َّ ‫س‬
‫خَر‬ َ ‫ن‬
َ ‫حا‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬ ُ
control it; َ َّ
and indeed, we are to
return surely to our Lord. While we were not to us this (ride) made subservient ‫ذي‬
Glory be toِ (Him)‫ ال‬Who
===============
* I seek the forgiveness of ‫ون‬
َ ُ ‫قلِب‬ ُ َ‫ل‬
َ ْ ‫من‬ ‫إِلَى ٰ َر بِّنَا‬ ‫وإِنَّا‬
َ َ‫رنِين‬ ِ ‫ق‬ ْ ‫م‬ ُ ‫لَه‬
،
Allah whom there is no
god except Him, the surely are to return. to our Lord and indeed we, able to control it;
Ever-Living, the ***** 17. Istighfaar (Asking forgiveness) *****
َ
ُ َّ ‫إِل‬ َ ِ ّ ‫ال‬
َ
Sustainer and the
Protector; and I turn in ‫و‬
َ ‫ه‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ذي‬ ‫الله‬
َ ‫فُر‬
ِ ‫غ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬
ْ ‫أ‬
repentance to Him.
except Him, َ ِisٰٰnoِ‫ل‬god
‫ه‬
there ِ‫إ‬ the one who / whom I ask the forgiveness of Allah
===============
َ
* Remove this harm /
ِ ْ ‫إِلَي‬
‫ه‬ ‫ب‬
ُ ‫وأتُو‬ َ ‫م‬ َ ْ ‫ال‬
ُ ‫قيُّو‬ ‫ي‬ َ ْ ‫اَل‬
ُّ ‫ح‬
ailment, O Lord of
mankind; and heal! You 43
are the healer.
There is no healing except
Your healing; a healing
that will not leave behind
any sickness.
to Him. and I turn in repentance the Sustainer and the Protector; the Ever-Living,
***** 18. Prayers on visiting the sick *****
َ ْ َ
‫ف‬ ْ ‫وا‬
ِ ‫ش‬ َ ‫س‬ َّ ‫َر‬
ِ ‫ب الن ّا‬ َ ‫الْبَأ‬
‫س‬ ‫ب‬ ِ ْ‫أذ‬
ِ ‫ه‬
and heal! O Lord of mankind; this harm / ailment, Remove
َّ‫إل‬ َ ‫ش‬
َ‫فآء‬ َ‫ل‬ ‫في‬ َّ ‫ال‬
ِ ‫شا‬ ‫ت‬ َ
ِ ِ َ ْ ‫أن‬
except healing (There is) no (are) the healer. You

‫ما‬ ْ ‫س‬
ً ‫ق‬ َ َ ُ ‫ل َّ ي‬
‫غاِدُر‬ َ ‫ش‬
ً‫فآء‬ ِ َ ُ‫فآء‬
‫ك‬ َ ‫ش‬
ِ
any sickness. (that will) not leave behind a healing Your healing;

44
 LESSON – 28 Visiting sick, etc. (MISC. SUPPLICATIONS)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

ْ ‫م‬
.‫شكِل‬ ُ ‫ما فِي‬
َ . ‫ل َ بَأْس‬
No problem. Never mind (no harm)

II. GRAMMAR (Passive Voice): The first line of the following table is given at the
end of each ‫( َفعَل‬verb conjugation) table in PART C of the workbook. If you know the first line,
the rest of the forms are easy to make. Please note that a wavy underline is given to each
passive voice form to distinguish it from active voice. The same rule applies for feminine gender
forms also (for example: ‫ل‬ُ ‫ع‬
َ ‫ف‬ ْ َ ‫عل‬
ْ ُ ‫ ت‬،‫ت‬ ُ ). Make sure to have a look at the tables on pages A-11 and
ِ ‫ف‬
A-12.
Attached Imperfect Tense ‫ضارِع‬
َ ‫م‬
ُ ‫فِعْل‬ Past Tense ‫ضي‬
ِ ‫ما‬
َ ‫فِعْل‬ Detached
Pronouns Pronouns

،
‫ا‬ ‫ه‬- It is being
done. ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ف‬ْ ُ‫ي‬ It is done. ‫و‬
َ ُ‫ه‬

َ ‫علُو‬
‫ن‬ َ ‫ف‬ْ ُ‫ي‬
They are They are
‫م‬
ْ ُِ‫ ه‬- being done done. ‫م‬
ْ ُ‫ه‬

ُ ‫ع‬ ْ ُ‫ت‬ َ
َ -
‫ك‬ ‫ل‬ َ ‫ف‬ ‫ت‬َ ْ ‫أن‬
ْ ُ ‫ك‬-
‫م‬ َ ‫علُو‬
‫ن‬ َ ‫ف‬ْ ُ‫ت‬ ‫م‬ َ
ْ ُ ‫أنْت‬
with) ‫ِي‬-
(noun ‫ل‬ُ ‫ع‬َ ‫ف‬ْ ُ‫أ‬ ‫أَنَا‬
with) ‫نِي‬-
ِ
‫نَا‬- ُ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ ‫ف‬ْ ُ‫ن‬ ‫ن‬
ُ ‫ح‬
ْ َ‫ن‬
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.
***** 19. Prayers on visiting the sick – Recite it 7 times *****
َ َ
َ ْ ‫ال‬ َّ ‫َر‬ َ ْ ‫ل اللَه ال‬ ُ َ‫سأ‬
* I ask Allah, the Supreme,
the Lord of the Great ‫ن‬ ْ ‫أ‬ ‫ش‬
ِ ‫عْر‬ ‫ب‬ ‫م‬َ ‫عظِي‬ ْ ‫أ‬
throne, to cure you.
‫ك‬َ to ‫في‬ ِ ‫ش‬ ْ َّ ‫( ي‬of)‫يم‬ ِ ‫عظ‬ ْ ‫ ال‬the Lord the Supreme,
َ throne,
===============
* Indeed we are for Allah
cure you. ِ the Great I ask Allah,
***** 20. After hearing bad news *****

ُ ْ‫م أ‬
and indeed we, unto
Him, are to return.
O Allah! Reward me in my
‫جْرنِي‬ َّ ‫ه‬ ُ ّ ‫عون اَلل‬ ُ ‫ج‬ ِ ‫ه َرا‬ ِ ْ ‫وإِنَّا إِلَي‬ َ ِ ‫إِنَّا لل‬
‫ه‬
(are) to.return. unto Him and Ineed We Indeed We are for Allah
affliction and requite me /
O Allah! Reward me
bring to me after it with
something better than it
(better than this
‫ها‬َ ْ ‫من‬ ِّ ‫خيًْرا‬ َ ‫لِي‬ ْ ُ ‫خل‬
‫ف‬ ْ ‫وا‬ َ ‫في‬ ِ
affliction).
===============
than it. (with something) better (for) me and bring after (it) / substitute ‫ي‬ in myِ ‫بَت‬affliction
‫صي‬ ِ ‫م‬ ُ
* Peace be on you, O ***** 21. On visiting the graves *****

ْ ُ ‫ولَك‬
‫م‬ َ ‫ه لَنَا‬ ُ ‫فُر الل‬ ِ ‫غ‬ ْ َ‫ر ي‬ ِ ‫قبُو‬ ُ ْ ‫ل ال‬ َ ‫ه‬ ْ َ ‫يَآ أ‬ ‫م‬ُ َ ‫سل‬ َّ ‫ال‬
dwellers of the graves!
May Allah forgive us and

‫م‬ْ ُ ‫ك‬beْ ‫َي‬on‫عل‬

you.
You are our forerunners us and you. May Allah forgive O dwellers of the graves! Peace َ you,
َ
ِ َ ‫بِاْلَث‬ ُ َ ‫سل‬
And we are at your
heels. ‫ر‬ ‫ن‬
ُ ‫ح‬ ْ َ ‫ون‬
َ ‫فنَا‬ َ ‫م‬ْ ُ ‫أنْت‬
45
(are) at (your) heels. And we (are) our forerunners You

46
 LESSON – 29 Start of Friday Khutbah, etc.
(MISCELLANEOUS
SUPPLICATIONS)
I. SPOKEN ARABIC: For continuity, see Spoken Arabic in previous lesson.

. ‫ماع‬
َ ِ ‫جت‬
ْ ِ‫إ‬ ‫دي‬ َ َ ‫خلَص )اِنْت‬
ِ .(‫هى‬
ِ ْ ‫عن‬ َ
a meeting / a gathering I have Finish, over.

II. GRAMMAR (Verb DF-2): Alhamdulillah, by now we have completed almost all
important forms of the triliteral verb (‫)فعل‬. Now we will move on to the triliteral verbs with extra
letters (‫)فعل ثلثي مزيد فيه‬. They are called as the Derived Forms (DF) of the triliteral verb. There
are 9 derived forms. Please note that the numbering for these DFs starts with 2, i.e., DF-2, DF-3,
... DF-10. Have a look at the table on page A-10 in the appendix.
In the grammar lessons that will follow, we will study almost all of those forms one by one. The
structure of the conjugation table that you have already learnt remains almost the same. The
addition that is done to the triliteral verb is carried on to almost all the entries in the conjugation
table.

DF-2 is َّ ‫ف‬
َ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ . Here an extra tashdeed ( َ ّ ) on the second letter of َ ‫ع‬
‫ل‬ َ .
َ ‫ف‬ Practice the verb

conjugation tables given in the workbook for the derived form (DF) of the triliteral Verbs َّ ‫ف‬
َ ‫ع‬
،‫ل‬ َ
َ َّ ‫سب‬
‫ح‬ َ . Please note that the table for feminine gender is also provided in PART C of the
workbook for future reference. The practice however should be focused on following 21 forms
only.

،‫ح‬
ُ ِّ ‫سب‬
َ ُ ‫ ي‬،‫حنَا‬ ْ َّ ‫سب‬
َ ،‫ت‬ ُ ‫ح‬ ْ َّ ‫سب‬َ ،‫م‬ ْ َّ ‫سب‬
ْ ُ ‫حت‬ َ ،‫ت‬ َ ‫ح‬ ْ َّ ‫سب‬
َ ،‫حوا‬ ُ َّ ‫سب‬ َ َّ ‫سب‬
َ ،‫ح‬ َ
‫ح‬ ُ
ُ ِّ ‫سب‬
َ ُ ‫ ن‬،‫ح‬ ُ ِّ ‫سب‬َ ‫نأ‬ َ ‫حو‬ ُ ِّ ‫سب‬ َ ُ ‫ ت‬،‫ح‬ ُ ِّ ‫سب‬َ ُ ‫ ت‬،‫ن‬ َ ‫حو‬ ُ ِّ ‫سب‬َ ُ‫ي‬
،‫سبَّح‬ َ ‫م‬ُ ،‫سبِّح‬ َ ‫م‬ ُ ،‫حوا‬ ُ ِّ ‫سب‬ َ ُ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫ح‬ ْ ِّ ‫سب‬َ ُ ‫ ل َ ت‬،‫حوا‬ ُ ِّ ‫سب‬َ ،‫ح‬ْ ِّ ‫سب‬َ
(‫ح‬ ُ ِّ ‫سب‬َ ُ ‫ ت‬،‫ت‬ ْ ‫ح‬ َ
َ ّ ‫سب‬ َ ) ،‫سبِيح‬ ْ َ‫ت‬
III. THE MAIN LESSON: Use 3SP. Ponder over the message & take lessons. Remember
7+1 HWs.

* Indeed, all praise and ***** 22. Start of Friday Khutbah*****

thanksgiving are due to
Allah; we ask for His
،
‫عينُه‬
ِ َ ‫ست‬
ْ َ‫ن‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ِ لل‬ َ‫مد‬ َ ْ ‫ن ال‬
ْ ‫ح‬ َّ ِ ‫إ‬
help and we ask
forgiveness of Him, we ask for His help due to Allah; Indeed, all praise and thanksgiving (are)

ِ ‫عوذُ بِالل‬
‫ه‬ ُ َ ‫ون‬ ،
‫فُره‬
ِ ‫غ‬
ْ َ ‫ست‬
ْ َ ‫ون‬
and we seek refuge in
Allah against the evils of َ َ
our selves and against
the evils of our actions. and we seek refuge in Allah and we ask forgiveness of Him,
Whosoever Allah guides
then no one can lead him ‫مالِنَا‬ ْ َ‫أ‬
َ ‫ع‬ ِ ‫سيِّئَا‬
‫ت‬ َ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
ِ ‫و‬
َ ‫سنَا‬ ُ ْ ‫أَن‬
ِ ‫ف‬ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬ ِ
‫ر‬
ِ ‫رو‬ ُ ُ evils
the‫ش‬
astray, and whomsoever
He deflects then no one (of) our actions. the evils and against (of) ourselves. against
can put him on the ، َّ ‫ض‬
‫ل لَه‬ ِ ‫م‬ َ‫فل‬
َ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫د‬ ِ ‫ه‬ْ َّ ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬ْ ‫م‬
straight path. ُ َ
one [who] can lead him astray; (then) no ‫ه‬ُ ‫الل‬
Allah guides Whosoever

47
 ،
‫ي لَه‬ َ َ ‫فل‬
َ ‫هاِد‬ َ ُ ْ ‫ضلِل‬
‫ه‬ ْ ُّ ‫ي‬ ‫ن‬
ْ ‫م‬
َ ‫و‬
َ
(then) no one [who] can put him on the straight path. He deflects, and whomsoever

48
 * My Lord! Increase me in ***** 24. Miscellaneous *****

ً ْ ‫عل‬
( ) ‫ما‬ ‫زدْنِي‬ ‫ب‬
ِّ ‫ر‬
َ
knowledge.
20:114 ِ ِ
---------------------
* Our Lord! Give us in this (in) knowledge. Increase me My Lord!

‫َربَّنَآ‬
world that which is good
and in the hereafter that ‫ة‬
ِ ‫خَر‬
ِ ‫في ال‬ َّ
ِ ‫و‬ ‫ة‬
ً َ ‫سن‬
َ ‫ح‬
َ ‫في‬ ِ ‫آتِنَا‬
َ ‫دُّنْي‬world
which is good, and
protect us from the and in the Hereafter (that which is) good in‫(ا‬this) ‫ال‬ Give us Our Lord!

ِ ‫النَّا‬
punishement of the Fire.
* My Lord! Increase
--------------------
me inbe to your Lord, the
( )‫ر‬
2:201
َ ‫عذَا‬
‫ب‬ َ ‫قنَا‬ ِ ‫و‬ َّ ‫ة‬
ً َ ‫سن‬
َ ‫ح‬
َ
* Glory
knowledge. Lord of the might, above (of) the Fire. the punishment and protect us (from) (that which is) good
---------------------
ِ ْ ‫ال‬
ِ ‫عَّز‬
what they ascribe.
* Our Lord! Give us in this ‫ن‬
َ ‫فو‬ ُ ‫ص‬
ِ َ‫ي‬ َّ ‫ع‬
‫ما‬ َ ‫ة‬ ‫ب‬
ِّ ‫َر‬ َ ِّ ‫َرب‬
‫ك‬ ‫ن‬
َ ‫حا‬
َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
world that which And is good
peace be upon the
and in the hereaftermessengers.
that .
they ascribe. above what (of) the might, the Lord your Lord, Glory be to

َ ْ ‫وال‬ ُ ْ ‫علَى ال‬

which is good, and protect
us from the punishement
of the Fire.
And priase to Allah,
the Lord of the worlds.
‫ه‬
ِ ‫ِ لل‬ ُ‫مد‬ْ ‫ح‬ َ ‫سلِي‬ َ ‫مْر‬ َ ٌ َ ‫سل‬
‫م‬ َ ‫و‬
َ
-------------------- to Allah, And praise .‫ن‬ َ
the messengers. Upon And peace

ِ َ ‫عال‬َ ْ ‫ال‬
--------------------
* Glory be to your Lord, )‫ن‬ َ ‫مي‬ ِّ ‫َر‬
‫ب‬
* The last of our cry is that
the Lord of the might,
all praise and Of the worlds. the Lord
above what they ascribe.
(181-َ179 :37
َ ْ ‫ال‬
* And peace be uponthanksgiving belong to
messengers.
the
Allah, the Lord of the ‫د‬
ُ ‫م‬
ْ ‫ح‬ ‫ن‬
ِ ‫أ‬ ‫وانَا‬ ْ َ‫خُر د‬
َ ‫ع‬ ِ ‫وآ‬
َ
worlds.
* And priase to Allah, the
Lord of the worlds. all praise and thanksgiving (is) that The last of our cry / Our concluding supplication

َ ِ َ ‫عال‬
‫مين‬ َ ْ ‫ب ال‬
ِّ ‫َر‬ ‫ه‬
ِ ‫ِ لل‬
--------------------
the Lord of the worlds. belong to Allah,
* The last of our cry is that
all praise and
thanksgiving belong to
Allah, The Lord of the

**************************
universe.

With this we have completed the 3

parts on
Daily Recitations.
Now we will focus on Frequent
Recitations.
Please note that most of what we will study in
Frequent Recitations are those parts which the Prophet
(pbuh) has recommended us to recite daily! So, it is

49
strongly advised that you memorize these parts also,
if you have not done so.
**************************

50