Assignment NO 3
Submitted by:
Usama Sarfraz 2596
Submitted to:
Sir Sajjad Ahmad Siddiqi
Summary
In this summary, we discuss the ethical and moral values according to the
Islamic perspective. Usually, morality refers to the principles or code of
conduct that provide the distinction between right and wrong behavior. Islam
provided a path or way of life that encompasses a complete moral system that
is a very important aspect of society. Islam defined universal standards by
which actions are considered moral or immoral. It is also noticeable that
Islam’s morality system not only defined morality but also teaches humanity
how to accomplish it at both individuals as well as social level. The Islamic
moral system comes from its basic belief known as Tawheed. Tawheed is the
most important belief in Islam. It describes that everything exist originates
from the only one and one creator who is also the source of guidance. This
belief guides us in all aspect of life. Understanding of this basic truth results in
a unified view of existence which reject any division of life into religion and
secular. Allah is a single (one and only one) source of power. There is no
chance for any partnership with Allah. Islam considered humanity to be a part
of God’s creation. According to the Islamic view, the objective of human life
is to worship Allah, by ruling his life to peace and harmony and getting
everlasting success after this world. Muslims should follow the Quranic
Principles and methods of the prophet as their moral guide. The key to
becoming an honest behavior and good values is a strong relationship with a
God who sees all the time and everywhere. The love, awareness of Allah and
the day of judgement enable man to be moral in life and honest in intentions
with devotion and dedication. The Islamic moral principle request naturally to
the human intellect and raise the level of morality to the level of worship. Islam
defined that every action that is defined with the purpose of attaining God’s
pleasure is considered as worship. The guiding rule for the Muslim behavior is
refer to as Amal Assalih or virtuous deeds. This term covers all deeds, not just
the outward acts of worship. Probably the most essential character attributes
expected of a Muslim are piety, humility and a profound felling of
accountability to God. A Muslim is expected to be kind with other people. For
an individual as well as a society, morality is one among the basic sources of
strength, even as immorality is one among the most causes of decline. While
respecting the rights of the individual within a broad Islamic framework, Islam
is additionally concerned with the moral health of the society. On the other, it
are often simply, people aren't too concern about all this matter, once they
mention ethics, they typically don't remind about the moral and akhlaq. this is
often because, they're set their mind, the term of ethics just use within the
business or information technology like computer accessibility. The moral
issues are practical issues, but not all belong to the sensible issues within the
field of ethics. it's because, moral more specifically examine the great and bad,
right wrong and the way individual should act during a particular situation.
Therefore, moral was refers to disciplines knowledge that investigate the
varied about the human behavioral By generally, in Islam, ethics have two
dimensions; first ethics toward Allah, the creator. A Muslim has got to believe
Allah and has got to worship Him. The second is ethics toward others; a
Muslim business person has got to deal ethically with others by maintaining
good treatment and good relationship. This is of vital importance because
people don't know sometimes what's ethical unless they study ethics. Ethics
provide an important foundation for business transactions. they're essential for
organizational effectiveness and are necessary for interpersonal relations. As a
Muslim, they must also believe that moral and akhlaq. Thus, everything that
results in the welfare of the individual and therefore the society is morally good
in Islam, and whatever is harmful is morally bad. Given its importance to a
healthy and just society, Islam supports morality and matters that cause the
enhancement of morality and stands in the way of corruption and matters that
cause the spreading of corruption. Morality in Islam addresses every aspect of
a Muslim’s life, from greetings to diplomacy. it's universal in its scope and in
its applicability. Muslim is predicted to not only be virtuous, but to also enjoin
virtue. He/She must not only refrain from evil, but must also actively engage
in asking people to away from them. In other words, they need to not only be
morally healthy, but must also contribute to the moral health of society as an
entire.
