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Practice Python

The document discusses various Python programming concepts like printing, operators, data types, variables, conditional statements, loops, functions and arrays. It shows examples of printing "Hello World", using basic operators like addition and subtraction, defining variables of different data types, using if-else and while loops, and creating and manipulating arrays. Functions are demonstrated with parameters, keyword arguments and default values.

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riya virdi
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70 views10 pages

Practice Python

The document discusses various Python programming concepts like printing, operators, data types, variables, conditional statements, loops, functions and arrays. It shows examples of printing "Hello World", using basic operators like addition and subtraction, defining variables of different data types, using if-else and while loops, and creating and manipulating arrays. Functions are demonstrated with parameters, keyword arguments and default values.

Uploaded by

riya virdi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HELLO WORLD

print(“hello world”)

INDENTATION (SPACE)
if 5 > 2:
  print("Five is greater than two!")
#indentation plays a important role.

OPERATORS
>>> #OPERATORS

>>> #ADDITION

>>> x = 5

>>> y = 3

>>> print(x+y)

>>> #SUBTRACTION

>>> x = 5

>>> y = 3

>>> print(x - y)

>>> #MULTIPLICATION

>>> x = 5

>>> y = 3

>>> print(x*y)

15
>>> #DIVISION

>>> x=12

>>> y=3

>>> print(x/y)

4.0

>>> #MODULES

>>> x=5

>>> y=2

>>> print(x%y)

>>> #operator"="

>>> x=5

>>> print(x)

>>> #"+="

>>> x=5

>>> x+=3

>>> print(x)

>>> #"-="

>>> x=5

>>> x-=3

>>> print(x)

>>> # "*"

>>> x=5

>>> x*=3

>>> print(x)

15
PRINT DATA TYPES
x = str("Hello World")

print(x)

print(type(x))

x = int(20)

print(x)

print(type(x))

x = float(20.5)

print(x)

print(type(x))

x = complex(1j)

print(x)

print(type(x))

x = list(("apple", "banana", "cherry"))

print(x)

print(type(x))
x = tuple(("apple", "banana", "cherry"))

print(x)

print(type(x))

CREATING VARIABLES
>>> X=5

>>> T="JOHN"

>>> print(X)

>>> print(T)

JOHN

>>>

ASSIGN VALUES TO MULTIPLE


VARIABLES
>>> x, y, z = "Orange", "Banana", "Cherry"

>>> print(x)

Orange

>>> print(y)

Banana

>>> print(z)
Cherry

>>>

IF-ELSE CONDITIONS IN PYTHON


>>> a=33

>>> b=200

>>> if b>a:

print("b is greater than a")

b is greater than a

>>>

ELIF CONDITION IN PYTHON


>>> a = 33

>>> b = 33 #FOR ELIF CONDITION

>>> if b > a:

print("b is greater than a")

elif a == b:

print("a and b are equal")

a and b are equal

NESTED IF
>>> x=41

>>> if x > 10:

print("above ten")

if x > 20:

print("and also above 20")

else:

print("but not above 20")

above ten

and also above 20

>>>

WHILE LOOP
>>> i = 1

>>> while i < 6:

print(i)

i +=1

>>>

BREAK STATEMENT
>>> i = 1

>>> while i < 6:

print(i)

if i == 3:

break

i += 1

>>>

LAMBDA FUNCTION
>>> x = lambda a : a + 10

>>> print(x(5))

15

>>> #LAMBDA FUNCTION THAT MULTIPLIES ARG A WITH ARG B

>>> x = lambda a, b : a * b

>>> print(x(5,6))

30

>>> #LAMBDA FUNCTION THAT SUMS ARG a, b and c

>>> x= lambda a, b, c : a + b + c

>>> print(x(5, 6, 2))

13

>>>

PYTHON ARRAY
>>> #CREATE AN ARRAY CONTAINING CAR NAMES:

>>> cars = ["Ford" , "Volvo" , "BMW"]

>>> #ACCESS THE ELEMENTS OF AN ARRAY

>>> x = cars[0]

>>>

>>> print(x)

Ford

>>> #MODIFY THE VALUE OF FIRST ARRAY

>>> cars = ["Ford" , "Volvo", "BMW"]

>>> cars[0] = "Toyota"

>>> print(cars)

['Toyota', 'Volvo', 'BMW']

>>> #LENGTH OF AN ARRAY

>>> cars = ["Ford", "Volvo", "BMW"]

>>> x = len(cars)

>>> print(x)

>>> #ADDING ARRAY ELEMENTS

>>> cars = ["Ford", "Volvo", "BMW"]

>>> cars.append("HONDA")

>>> print(cars)

['Ford', 'Volvo', 'BMW', 'HONDA']

>>> #REMOVING ARRAY ELEMENTS

>>> cars = ["Ford", "Volvo", "BMW"]

>>> cars.pop(1)

'Volvo'

>>>
FUNCTIONS
#CALLING OF A FUNCTION

>>def my_function():

print("Hello from a function")

my_function()

Hello from a function

ARGUMENTS
>>> def my_function(Rider):

print(Rider + " Rave")

my_function("Yogesh")

my_function("Samarth")

my_function("SWAPNIL")

Rider Yogesh

Rider Samarth

Rider Swapnil

>>

KEYWORD ARGUMENTS
>>> def my_function(child3, child2, child1):

print("The youngest child is " + child3)

my_function(child1 = "Emil", child2 = "Tobias", child3 = "Linus")

The youngest child is Linus

>>
DEFAULT PARAMETER VALUE
>>> def my_function(country = "Norway"):

print("I am from " + country)

>>> my_function("India")

I am from India

>>> my_function()

I am from Norway

>>>

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