Internship Report On Meezan Bank Limited: Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements For The Degree of
Internship Report On Meezan Bank Limited: Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements For The Degree of
On
BBA(HONS)
at
Lahore, Pakistan
Lahore Leads University
It is here by certified that the report has been thoroughly and carefully read and
Recommended to the Lead Business School for acceptance of Final Internship Report by
ADNAN IJAZ s/o MUHAMMAD IJAZ Roll No. F.15-1358 Session (2015 to 2019),
Morning, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of BBA (HONS) of
Lahore Leads University Lahore.
Dated:
Lahore.
Dear Sir,
It is presented to you, the internship report which is executed at MEEZAN BANK LIMITED,
Pakistan as required by the university as a degree requirement for BBA (HONS) program. This
report has been prepared in accordance with the guidelines issued by the department. It is the result
of my first professional experience. The report is practical application of whatever I have studied as a
student BBA (HONS) in Lahore Leads University. In this report, I have covered the introduction of
the organization, detail of my working and learning in the Finance Department, impact of internship
on career in future. I worked on different assignments given to me. I feel that this experience would
be great help in future.
Sincerely,
Adnan Ijaz
F15-1358
Acknowledgment
All praise is due to Allah, the lord and cherisher of the university. May his peace and blessings be
upon prophet Muhammad (PBUH), his household, companions and all followers of the right
Guidance till the Day of Judgment. First of all I am thankful to ALLAH Almighty who has created
me, gave me the power to understand and the power to gain knowledge. Without His kind guidance I
would have not been able to complete any task given to me. I am great full for the guidance which
has been allotted to me from Allah Almighty to understand and gain knowledge.
Allah, the Exalted, says: " Say: Are those who know equal to those who know not? It is only men of
understanding who will remember."
I give honor and privilege to my respected resource person who helped me in thinking in the right
direction by giving me this challenging task.
I would also like to thank my family, who added a boost to my confidence, and are always praying
for my success.
In particular, I would like to thank my respected teacher Miss lyba shaheen, who always provided me
a great confidence to take any task of my internship as challenge,
Meezan bank limited itself provided me great espouser and guidance to fulfill my internship.
I am very thank to the Mr. Raheel Yaqub (Branch Manger) and his team especially to Mr.
Ahsan officer who provided me every kind of help during internship and in preparing this
report.
ABSTRACT
This report is specially meant for a student of Commerce. It is concerned to a brief study of the
operations, functions, Products and Services of Meezan Bank.
Meezan Bank is the largest Islamic Banking Network of Pakistan. Islamic banking one of the fastest
growing segments of the financial industry. Banks serving the Islamic population must comply with
several very specific principles of Islamic law if they hope to retain existing customers and attract
new ones. Banks must be ready with specialized products and services and they must put programs
in place to train their personnel to support these products and services in order to exist in this
competitive marketplace.
This Report contains detail of MBL Management structure, Operations, products, Services and
Functions along with their features.
Executive Summary
Pakistan after getting its independence, did not inherit a strong banking industry and since then saw
several events in the industry, like the nationalization of banks in the 1970’s. However today, the
banking industry of Pakistan has been growing over the past few years, mainly because of the
consistent policies implemented by the Government of Pakistan, including the privatization of banks
in Pakistan. Also, the State Bank of Pakistan’s, monetary policy has been very friendly toward the
banking industry. There are number of different banks established in Pakistan, including local
incorporated commercial banks, foreign incorporated commercial banks, development financial
institutions, investment banks, discount & guarantee houses, housing finance companies, venture
capital companies, micro finance banks and Islamic banks. Meezan Bank, Pakistan’s first and largest
Islamic bank, is a publicly listed company with a paid-up capital of Rs.10 billion. It is one of the
fastest growing financial institutions in the banking sector of the country. With its Vision of
establishing ‘Islamic banking as banking of first choice’ – the Bank commenced operations in 2002,
after being issued the first-ever Islamic commercial banking license by the State Bank of Pakistan.
Meezan Bank is publicly listed company, first incorporated on January 27, 1997. It started operations
as an Islamic investment bank in August of the same year, which has been licensed by the“ State
Bank of Pakistan” to operate as an Islamic Commercial bank on 31st January 2002. State Bank of
Pakistan granted the Nations first full-fledged commercial banking license of Islamic Banking to
Meezan bank Ltd. It was a new era in banking Sector history in Pakistan that Meezan Bank Ltd
adheres strictly to the principles of Islamic Shariah with absolutely no compromise, and is
recognized as Pakistan’s truly premier Islamic Bank.
Meezan Bank has continued its growth momentum and recorded good results for the half year ended
June 30, 2017. Profit before tax increased to Rs 5,408 million from Rs 4,433 million in
corresponding period last year reflecting a growth of 22%, while profit after tax increased by 18% in
the same period due to extended applicability of Super Tax. The Earnings per Share (EPS) of the
Bank stood at Rs 3.15 for the half year ended on June 30, 2017. The Bank maintained its position as
the leading Islamic bank in Pakistan with a branch network of 571 branches in 146 cities. Total
deposits of the Bank reached Rs 593 billion, registering a 5% growth over last year and its Advances
to Deposits Ratio was 57% compared to 45% in June 2016. The trade business volume handled by
the Bank grew by 36% to Rs 327 billion while Fee and Commission income grew by 63% over the
corresponding period last year.
Table of Contents
Chapter No. 1 Introduction
4.1. Introduction of
Branch…………………………………………………………………32
4.2. Internship
Program………………………………………………………………..........32
4.3. Experience and Training Program in
Departments…………………………………….32
4.4. Weekly
Report………………………………………………………………………….36
5.1. Conclusion……………………………...
…………………………………....................42
5.2. Recommendations………………...
……………………………………………………42
5.3. References…………………………………………………………………………...
…43
Chapter No.1
Introduction
1.1. Vision & Mission & Objective & Values Statements of Meezan
Bank
1.1.1. Vision
Establish Islamic banking as banking of first choice to facilitate the implementation of an equitable
economic system, providing a strong foundation for establishing a fair and just society for mankind.
1.1.2. Mission
To be a premier Islamic bank, offering a one-stop shop for innovative value added products and
services to our customers within the bounds of Shariah, while optimizing the stakeholders value
through an organizational culture based on learning, fairness, respect for individual enterprise and
performance.
1.1.3. Objectives
To develop a committed service culture which ensures the consistent delivery of our products and
services within the highest quality service parameters, promoting Islamic values and ensuring
recognition and a quality banking experience to our customers.
1.1.4. Values
Shariah compliance, Integrity, Professionalism, Innovation, Service Excellence, Social
Responsibility. Staff that is committed, motivated and professionally trained and who are empathic
to their customers’ needs.
2
1. State Bank Of Pakistan (Central Bank)
2. Cooperative Banks
3. Saving Banks
4. Specialized Financial Institutions
5. Commercial Banks.
5.1. Scheduled
5.2. Non-scheduled banks
According to the State Bank of Pakistan Act,1956 a bank having a paid up capital and a reserve of
rupees five lac and fulfilling certain other requirements can be scheduled with the State Bank of
Pakistan. With the opening of the State Bank of Pakistan and the keen interest which it took in the
establishment of the sound banking system in Pakistan despite the separation of the East Pakistan,
commercial banking made a tremendous progress which can be judged from the following figures.
Offices of the following 14 banks (scheduled) increased from 195 to 1948 to 3600 with 71 branches
outside Pakistan in 1972, deposits from 88 Crores in 1948 to 1900 crores in 1972 and advances from
20 crores in 1948 to 1250 crores in 1972.
On January 1, 1974 the Government of Pakistan nationalize all the Pakistani scheduled banks
including State Bank of Pakistan, industrial Bank of Pakistan, Agricultural Development Bank of
Pakistan through the bunk- nationalization act, 1974 to achieve the desired objectives. The weaker
commercial banks were merged with stronger ones and in all five major banking companies were
formed.
National Bank Of Pakistan
3
Habib Bank Limited
United Bank Limited
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited
Allied Bank Of Pakistan
The Federal Government also set up a Pakistan Banking Council on March 21, 1974 to look after the
organizational and operational matters including evaluation and progress of the nationalized
commercial banks. The State Bank was to provide the overall policy guidelines to commercial banks.
"We must work our destiny in our own way and present to the works an economic system based on
true Islamic concept of equality of manhood and social justice "Quaid's concept of Islamic Banking
[Opening Ceremony of The State Bank of Pakistan on July 1, 1948]
Recently, State Bank of Pakistan has allowed the formation of full-fledged Islamic banks in the
private sector. The existing scheduled commercial banks were also authorized to open subsidiaries
for Islamic banking operations. Such subsidiaries shall be considered as the Islamic Banking
4
Subsidiaries and shall have a separate body of governance. It is a statutory requirement for the bank
to appoint a Shariah Adviser / Shariah Supervisory Committee consisting of Shariah scholars of
repute to advise the Islamic bank on matters pertaining to Shariah. Shariah Adviser / Committee will
be responsible to vet all agreements, and products offered by the Islamic bank. The detailed criteria
for setting up Islamic Banking Subsidiaries have been issued by the State Bank, which are
highlighted as below:
1. The proposed subsidiary shall be a Public Limited Company and shall be listed on the Stock
Exchange;
2. The banking subsidiary (Islamic) are required to conduct the banking activities strictly in
accordance with the Shariah principles;
3. To commence the business, the subsidiary shall have a minimum paid up capital of Rs. 1 billion;
and
4. At least 51% of the total paid up capital shall be subscribed by the (parent) banking company,
and a maximum of 49% of shares shall be offered to public.
1.4.1. Islamic Banking Division
The bank shall be required to set up an Islamic Banking Division (IBD) at the head office / country
office in Pakistan. The bank is also required to prepare a full detail of the organizational structure of
the IBD and submit to State Bank. The responsibilities of IBD are as follows:
1. To manage and be responsible for the operations of Islamic Banking Branch (IBB) including
policy and procedural matters;
2. To liaise with other departments in the bank and the Shariah Adviser / Committee to ensure
smooth operations of IBB;
3. To arrange training of staff on Islamic banking;
4. To arrange for compilation and submission of such returns, as may be required to be submitted to
State Bank from time to time;
5. To ensure that all directives and guidelines, particularly those applicable to Islamic banking,
issued by State Bank are strictly complied with;
6. Other roles and responsibilities as determined by the bank or State Bank from time to time.
5
1.4.2. Islamic Financial Accounting Standard
Recently the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan (ICAP) has issued the first Islamic
Financial Accounting Standard (IFAS) 1 -Murabaha. The purpose of this Standard is to provide
guidance for the transactions regarding Murabaha. Murabaha is a particular kind of sale where seller
expressly mentions the cost he has incurred on the commodities to be sold and sells it to another
person by adding some profit or mark up thereon which is known to the buyer. Thus, Murabaha is a
cost plus transaction where the seller expressly mentions the cost of a commodity sold and sells it to
another person by adding mutually agreed profit thereon which can be either in lump-sum or through
an agreed ratio of profit to be charged over the cost, thus resulting in an absolute price.
1.5.2. 1999
The shariat Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan rejects appeals and direct all laws on
interest banking to cease. The government sets up a high level commission, task force and
committees to institute and promote Islamic banking on parallel basis with conventional system.
1.5.3. 2001
The shariah Supervisory Board is establish at Al-Meezan Investment Bank led by justice (Retd.)
Muhammad TaqiUsmani as chairman. State Bank of Pakistan sets Criteria for establishment of
Islamic commercial banks to conduct Islamic banking in the country.
1.5.4. 2002
Meezan Bank acquires the Pakistan operations of SocieteGenerale and concurrently Al-Meezan
Investment Bank converts itself into a full fledged Islamic commercial bank. The first Islamic
banking license is issued to bank and it is renamed Meezan Bank. President General Pervez
Musharraf inaugurates the new Islamic Commercial Bank at a formal ceremony in Karachi.
6
1.5.5. 2004
The State Bank establishes a dedicated Islamic Banking Department (IBD) by merging the Islamic
Economic Division of the Research Department with the Islamic Banking Division of banking policy
Department. A shariah Board has been appointed regulate and approve guidelines for the emerging
Islamic Banking industry. The Government of Pakistan awards the mandate for debut of international
sukuk (Bond) offering for USD 500 million. The offering is success and establishes a benchmark for
Pakistan Meezan Bank acts as the Shariah structuring Advisor for the historic transaction.
1.5.6. 2005
Meezan Bank becomes the first customer of Islamic Insurance (Takaful) by signing the first
Memorandum of understanding MoU with Pak-Kawait Takaful Bank Limited (PKTCL). The signing
of this MoU has ushered Pakistan into a new era of Islamic insurance (Takaful)
1.5.7. 2006
A number of new dedicated Islamic Banks, namely Bank Islamic and Dubai Islamic Bank,
commence operations in Pakistan. Meezan continues its leadership position in the industry by more
than doubling it branch network to a total of 62 branches in 21 cities, clearly establishing itself as a
largest Islamic Bank of country. Meezan Bank becomes the first Islamic bank to introduced 8 am to
8 pm banking selected branches in Karachi.
1.5.8. 2007
Meezan Bank’s branch network reached the milestone number of 100 branches (including sub-
branches) in 31 cities nationwide. Car Ijarah portfolio reached Rs. 4.1 billion and the easy Home
portfolio stood at Rs. 3.1 billion.
The Bank introduced Istisna` financing to cater to the working capital needs of customers.
1.5.9. 2008
Meezan bank introduced Tijarah financing to allow customers to raise funds news for financing of
stock of finished goods. Meezan Bank was awarded ‘Best Islamic Bank in Pakistan’ by Islamic
financing new of RED money Group. Malaysia and ‘Best Islamic Financing Institution on Pakistan’
by Global financing Magazine, New York.
1.5.10. 2009
7
2009 was a watershed year for Meezan Bank. The branch network reached 201 branches (including
sub branches in 54 cities nationwide; deposit base crossed Rs. 100 billion; profit/return earned on
financing and investment activities exceeded Rs. 10 billion and the Bank handled more than Rs. 100
billion of import/export business.
1.5.11. 2010
Meezan Bank developed a number of new Deposit products to cater the unique needs of different
market segments. Among the products launched during this year were Meezan business plus, a
Mudaraba-based account that offer an array of free service for businesses, Meezan Euro saving
Account and Meezan Pound saving Account. Meezan Bank’s Car ijarah completed its 9 th year and
stood at Rs. 4.2 billion with over 8,000 active vehicles. Meezan Bank stood among the top three
auto-finance providers in the country.
1.5.12. 2011
The inauguration of the new Head office in Karachi. During the year, 53 branches were opened to
reach a landmark of 275 branches in 83 cities across Pakistan.
1.5.13. 2013
On 18 October 2014, the Bank acquired the HSBC Pakistan operations. After conversion of the
business and branches of HSBC Pakistan to Meezan Bank; the HSBC Pakistan Accounts and Term
Deposit Receipts (TDRs) converted to Meezan Bank accounts and Certificates of Islamic
Investments (COIIs).
1.5.14. 2014
Meezan bank reaches a branch network of 428 branches in 117 cities. The bank acquired Pakistan
operations of HSBC mobile banking application launched.
8
Chapter No. 2
Business Operation
There are different types of accounts which fall under this category.
You can open four different types of current account with us in both local and foreign currency.
Meezan Current Account is a Rupee-based current account that provides you the convenience of
putting your money in a Riba-free account and accessing it without any restrictions on withdrawal
while enjoying a host of professional conveniences from Meezan Bank. This account allows you the
peace of mind of having your money safely deposited with a bank with the additional assurance that
the Bank is not investing your money in activities that contravene Shariah principles. Meezan
Current Account can be opened by Individuals, Sole-Proprietorships, Partnerships and Limited
Companies.
You can open following different types of savings accounts with us, both in local and foreign
currency.
The Riba-free Rupee Saving Account is a basic banking account for every customer's need. The
account provides expected monthly returns along with a variety of free packaged benefits. On
agreeing to become a Rupee Saving Account holder, the customer enters into a relationship based on
Mudaraba with Meezan Bank. Under this relationship, the customer is an Investor (Rab-ul-Maal)
The Bank allocates the funds received from the customers to a deposit pool; funds from the pool are
utilized to provide financing to customers under Islamic modes. Meezan Rupee Saving Account can
be opened by Individuals, Sole-Proprietorships, Partnerships and Limited Companies. Bank will
share the 50% of gross income as Mudarib, depositor will share the 50% of gross income as Rab-ul-
Maal.
10
The Riba-free Dollar Savings Account is a Mudarabah-based savings account that you can open
and operate using US Dollars and is therefore an excellent business tool for both individuals and
corporate clients for meeting their business needs and for diversifying their investment in different
foreign currencies to safeguard against currency fluctuations. Meezan Dollar Savings Account can be
opened by Individuals and businesses including Sole Proprietorships, Partnerships and Limited
Companies.
Meezan Bachat Account can be opened by Salaried or Self-employed, Housewives and Retired
individuals. It has the following key features:
Meezan Bachat Account is a unique saving account that provides high expected monthly returns with
the flexibility to withdraw savings if needed. Meezan Bachat Account offers a higher expected rate
of return with nearly the same convenience and service of a regular savings account.
Are you still not 12 years old? Then Meezan Bank has something very special for you; a chance of
having your own Mudarabah-based Meezan Kids Club Account. You can now put all your pocket
money, Eidi and all your other cash in this account, where it will be safe and invested in line with
Islamic principles. It has the following key features:
11
4. Exciting gifts on account opening.
2.1.10. Meezan Asaan Accounts (Banking at its simplest)
The Riba-free Meezan Asaan Current Account is another addition to the offerings of Meezan bank.
Meezan Asaan Account opens the doors of banking products and services to those customers who
have limited proof of source of income. The account can be opened with just Rs. 100/- and a valid
CNIC/ SNIC / Passport / National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis (NICOP) / Pakistan Origin
Card (POC) / Alien Registration Card (ARC) issued by National Aliens Registration Authority
(NARA) / Pension Book.
The Riba-free Meezan Asaan Savings Account is another addition to the offerings of Meezan bank.
Meezan Asaan Account opens the doors of banking products and services to those customers who
have limited proof of source of income. The account can be opened with just Rs. 100/- and a valid
CNIC/ SNIC / Passport / National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis (NICOP) / Pakistan Origin
Card (POC) / Alien Registration Card (ARC) issued by National Aliens / Registration Authority
(NARA) / Pension Book.
These accounts are convenient, flexible and suited for business. Following accounts are falling in this
category:
Meezan Business Plus is a Mudaraba-based account that allows you to conduct your banking
transactions while availing a wide range of free services and therefore provides you the ideal blend
of convenience & flexibility that you deserve in Islamic banking. Meezan Business Plus Account can
be opened by Individuals and businesses including Sole Proprietorships, Partnerships and Limited
Companies. It has the following key features:
12
1. Minimum investment required to open an account is Rs. 100/-
2. There is no restriction on withdrawals or numbers of transactions.
3. Free Cheque books** and free Pay Orders.
4. There is no deduction of service charges if the balance maintained is low.
5. Free ATM Takaful Coverage* up to Card Limit.
6. Free Hold Mail Facility.
7. Withdraw money as many times as you need in a single day.
2.1.12. Other Services
Following are the other services provided which comes under operation department:
Consumer finance includes the car Ijarah, bike Ijarah, and other household items Ijarah including
LED, Fridge etc.
Car Ijarah is Meezan Bank’s car financing product and is Pakistan’s first Interest-free car financing.
It is based on the Islamic financing mode of Ijarah (leasing). This product is ideal for individuals
who want to get interest-free financing for acquiring a car. Car Ijarah works through a car rental
agreement, under which the Bank purchases the car and rents it out to the customer for a period of 1
to 7 years, agreed at the time of the contract. Upon completion of the Ijarah period, the vehicle will
be sold at a token amount or gifted to the customer.
The fast and reliable way to send money home.Meezan Easy Remit is a Home Remittance service
which provides an easy, fast and reliable way for Pakistanis who are working abroad to send money
to their families and relatives living in Pakistan. The money sent from abroad can be immediately
collected from any branch of Meezan Bank which has a strong presence of more than 570 branches
and 146 cities in Pakistan.
13
Meezan Premium Banking is a prestigious way of Islamic banking specially designed to meet your
financial needs. Experience your banking needs with our Premium Banking services and value added
benefits available to you from our personalized and free banking services to customary discounts and
privileges tailored to your lifestyle at finest retail outlets, restaurants and hotels across the country.
Cash department is the most important department of the bank. It receives Cash from the customer
and then deposit it in to the accounts of customers and maintained their balances. This is the most
important and critical department in the bank. There are two basic functions performed by the cash
department.
1. Easy Home
14
2. Car Ijarah
3. Laptop Ease
2.2.4. Electronic Banking
Electronic Banking provides non-stop banking convenience, twenty four hours a day, seven days a
week.
The basic principle of Islamic banking follows the laws of Sharia, known as Fiqh al-Muamalat
(Islamic rules on transaction). The term “Islamic banking” is synonymous with “full-reserve
banking” and “Sharia-compliant banking.”Members of the Shariah Supervisory Board of Meezan
Bank are Internationally-renowned scholars, serving on the boards of many Islamic banks operating
in different countries.
15
2.5. The Business Segments of The Bank Are
1. Consumer Banking
2. Corporate Banking
3. Investment Banking
4. Commercial Banking (including Small and Medium Enterprises)
5. Treasury & Financial Institutions
6. Asset Management (managed through a subsidiary Al Meezan Investment Management Ltd.)
2.6. Competitors
The major competitors of Meezan Bank Limited are:
1. Bank Islami
2. Bank Al-Falah Limited
3. Bank Al Habib Limited
4. Askari Bank Limited
5. United Bank Limited
6. Allied Bank Limited
7. Soneri Bank Limited
8. Faisal Bank Limited
This division engages the lawyers and gives them the power of attorney to protect the bank to in
courts of law where cases have been filled by the bank against defaulters of loan as well as against
the bank by the general public.
Chapter No. 3
Business Analysis
3.1. SWOT Analysis
3.1.1. Strengths
1. First exclusive Islamic bank.
2. The largest Islamic Bank in Pakistan with a network of over 166 branches in 40 cities. And
ending this year they have increase his branches in Pakistan to 180 branches.
3. Strong growth of its Islamic banking SBU.
18
4. Karachi, August 20, 2008: Meezan Bank, the largest Islamic Bank in Pakistan has been
conferred the Best Islamic Bank Award by Rawalpindi Chamber.
5. Dedicated and professional staff
6. Healthy working environment
7. Strong shareholding
3.1.2. Weakness
1. High charges for different activities such as online or Demand Draft as compared to
competitors.
2. lack of promotions and advertising of their products and services.
3. Lengthy & extensive documentation
4. Centralized procedures making process slow
5. Weak marketing strategy, Target market not identified
6. Meezan Bank Limited has no Credit card facility
7. Restricted Shariah based policies
3.1.3. Opportunities
1. House financing sector can be targeted to maximize the profit.
2. Growing demand of Islamic financial product and services.
3. Coming up with. Products for the SME to targeting the medium level customers.
4. Increase branch network within the country.
3.1.4. Threats
1. New competitors setting up their Islamic banking sections and they have the infrastructure, skill,
ability, resources & attitude to capture the market more than the Meezan bank.
2. High Interest Rate from SBP
3. Govt. policies are mostly for conventional banking system not for specially designed for Islamic
banking.
4. Change in Government's attitude towards Islamic banking.
5. Fears on the credibility of Islamic banking ethical compliance and monitoring systems.
19
Reviewing this SWOT analysis from time to time would help evaluate the bank's position. It would
help the management in comparing their strengths of the past with those of the present and to what
extent the management has been able to overcome the weaknesses.
PEST is an acronym that stands for Political, Economical, Social, Technological, Environmental and
Legal .It is used to describe an analysis that is used for determining the opportunities and risks of
global expansion. Sometimes it is described as a PEST or PESTL analysis.
Over past 10 years, Pakistan has been a victim of political instability. The main reasons behind it are
war on terror, martial law, American interference in Pakistan and corruption. Operating in such a
volatile political environment, MBL is facing numerous challenges.MBL has been surrounded by
political factors such as
MBL belongs to an “agro based” economy dwelling in a developing country Pakistan. So there are
number of opportunities waiting for MBL as being a developing nation, investment potential is very
high and also high loan-business may be expected. The outlook for the Pakistani banking sector
remains relatively down beat despite the potentially vast consumer market in the country. Pakistan
has several characteristics that make for a favorable banking sector outlook for instance buoyant
demographics, a domestic economy geared towards private consumption and an extremely under-
20
banked population. But unfortunately, the economic conditions of Pakistan are not that ideal. MBL,
like other banks has been bombarded with frequent economic loops and bounds namely:
Being a socially responsible bank, MBL takes a keen interest in analyzing and then anticipating
social changes taking place in the society. In the past few years, customers have become more
conscious about Islamic modes of banking and therefore, MBL has introduces Islamic banking in
some of its branches. Also as mentioned earlier, saving culture has some what faded in Pakistan so
MBL has taken initiatives to offer other products as well in order to keep its business going. People
have become more comfortable with IT based products and services as it ensures convenience. There
has been a marked increase in the use of credit cards in Pakistan but the usage is currently limited to
educated middle class only.
IT has made the world a global village where everything is just a click away from your hand.
Meezan has recently been investing heavily in Information Technology as a means of competitive
advantage against large Pakistani banks and has now gained the status of ONLINE BANKING
enabling real-time transactions to be made. The technology makes it possible to empower the system
and establish a competitive advantage. Customers readily accept technological products such as
ATM, Master card, and I-banking.
21
3.2.5. Environmental Analysis
As Pakistan is an agro-based economy, so the operations of ABL also affected by the way
agricultural products are affected by environmental factors such as climate and weather conditions.
The product of meezan bank named “agricultural loans” is specially affected by it.
People have now also become more conscious about green products so they value the organizations
taking active part in it. MBL has launched many awareness programs in this regard. Recently when
floods hit many parts of Pakistan, MBL was again seen active in helping the victims.
MBL has also been facing challenges as the legal priorities shifted time to time due to changes in
government policies. Although the procedure of preparing financial reports has been the same but
taxation policies, security concerns and legal papers regarding trade business have been changing
due to trade legalities. Increase in minimum wage rate, rights given to minorities in Pakistan has also
affected MBL’s operations
Al Meezan is one of the leading and fastest growing asset management companies in Pakistan.
There are many reasons which set us apart and make us the preferred choice of thousands of
investors. Join us and be a part of Al Meezan Family.
Al Meezan Investment Management Limited is a subsidiary of Meezan Bank Limited, the name
that has pioneered Islamic Banking in Pakistan and is the Largest Islamic Bank in Pakistan. Pak
Kuwait Investment Company, a joint venture between Government of Pakistan and Government of
Kuwait is also a group company.
22
You know your money is being handled through prudent and skilled fund management team with
experience that stretches across asset classes and backed by strong Research and Risk
Management.
We have our presence in leading cities of Pakistan with an expansion planned for further
penetration. We are also proud of an extensive penetration across the country through MBL’s
network of over 600 branches and SCB Sadiq branches.
23
(Rupees in thousands) 2016 2017
Assets:
Cash And Balances With Treasury 16,641,160 12,780,806
Banks
Balances With Other Banks 4,065,406 10,511,855
Due From Financial Institutions 98,488,574 54,966,907
Investments – Net 70,377,481 60,265,244
Islamic Financing And Related Assets 3,985,248 3,066,100
– Net
Operating Fixed Assets 801,391 342,175
Deferred Tax Asset – Net 3,843,058 2,879,678
Other Assets 200,550,394 154,752,425
Liabilities
Bills Payable 2,282,045 1,767,370
13,328,673 10,740,123
net of tax
13,786,351 11,079,991
24
Meezan Financial Statements
31 December
Income Statement
(1917654) (2337196)
Operating Profit 629475 468921
Finance cost (293678) (292670)
Market Share
25
With the Strategic Plan in place our task the Bank has a positive outlook for the country and believes
that the future government will continue with the growth policies. Therefore, the Bank will continue
to build market share through an aggressive branch expansion plan supported by a strong technology
backbone. Meezan Bank plans to expand its branch network to approximately 140 branches by the
end of the year that will further increase its customer out of reach. The financing and investment
portfolio of local Islamic banks reached Rs. 185 billion in December 2017 compared to Rs. 137.6
billion in December 2016. Market share in the overall banking increased to five per cent at end
December 2017 compared with four per cent at end December 2016. Total assets of Islamic banking
reached Rs. 271.1 billion in December 2017 compared to Rs. 205.2 billion in December 2016.
From above we can analyze that the share price is low as compared to previous year, so we have to
keep focus on it. Make a plan to improve or increase price to attract previous share holders.
Number of Employees
Meezan Bank continued to attract and recruit staff through 2008 for its aggressive branch expansion
plan as well as for its Head Office departments. Meezan Bank believes that its 3000+ employees are
its greatest asset and a major reason for its growth and success.
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3.7. Ratio Analysis
On-line financial databases offer financial figures for many corporations, for many years. This data is
useful when computing and comparing various ratios for different bank. Managers, lenders, or
financial analysts may use many different ratios for decision-making.
3.7.1. Limitations of Ratio Analysis
1. A Bank’s industry category is often difficult to identify
2. Published industry averages are only guidelines
3. Accounting practices differ across Banks
4. Sometimes difficult to interpret deviations in ratios
5. Industry ratios may not be desirable targets
6. Seasonality affects ratios
Liquidity Ratio
It is the relationship between the current assets and current liabilities of a concern.
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Profitability ratio
Investment Ratio
In 2016 the per share earning is good but it decreases in 2017 1.96 to 1.26 so the management has to
give attention here. Here the management has recovered their position and improved.
The dividend has decreased 20 to 8.6 R.s. This is very bad for company’s good will or stock market.
Management has to focus over it other wise the company has to bear more loss in future.
Overall Ratio
Year 2015 2016 2017
Current Ratio 2.10 2.59 1.4
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Debt Equity Ratio 3.60 10.13 12.4
Chapter No. 4
Learning as a Student
4.1. Introduction of Branch
Meezan Bank Limited Chowk Baba Attar Ichra Branch, Lahore. Meezan Bank Limited opened its
branch at Chowk Baba Attar Ichra Branch, in 2017.The branch in charges consist of a Branch
Manager and Manager Operations. Manager Operations control the whole staff. The staff consists of
branch system administrator and operational staff.
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I started my internship from 6th February, 2019 which ended on 20 th March, 2019 and duration of
my internship is 6 weeks. The staff of branch is much cooperative. They imparted my training in all
departments of the branch i.e. I worked in Customer Service Opening of Accounts. The basic process
of clearing and transferring of cheque . Clearing & remittance and account opening successfully and
acquired a lot of knowledge and experience while interacting with staff of meezan bank.
3. Clearing Department
4. Remittance Department
5. Locker Operations
6. Cash Department
At the start of my internship, I started my work at account opening Department where I learned how
to open an account what are the basic requirements for a customer for account opening and which
documents are required for further procedure and also learned how many accounts are used in bank
like.
Single
JOINT Personal
Sole Proprietorship
For Single/Normal Account:
I learn about different about of stamps which are necessary for account opening And learn about the
use of the stamps on the right place. Following stamps are required to be use on account t opening
form:
Signature Verified
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Signature admitted
Picture Admitted
Original Seen
Operation manager Stamp
Branch Manager Stamp
Time, Date stamp on the front page of form.
1.1. Account Opening Form
1.2. Completion of the Form
After completed account opening form in all respect and checked by the bank officer and properly
signed by the customer which is also verified by the Operation Manager.
Specimen Signature Card are got signed form the customer and after verifying the information
written there in, Customers are given account number and all this information are saved in the
system.
Meezan Bank limited provides the ATM facility to its Customers and they can withdraw their
amount at any time through ATM. ATM card requisition is also sent to head office, Karachi for the
issuance of ATM card.
For activation of ATM, customer has to call the help line (111-331-331).
In this department I learnt a lot about floor time management and quality assurance affairs in branch.
While standing near the main gate bank ensures that customers coming into MBL are properly
looked after. Bank also creates a sense of ownership of service quality and develops a service
mindset and ultimately a quality service culture at MBL. Furthermore, Bank manages the sale and
service area of the branch to provide maximum opportunities to clients as well as provide a sense of
comfort and personal attention.
Bank maintains and file daily working sheet of Floor Time Management and record customer’s
complaints in the CRM. Bank monitors daily log of TAT sheet and put up it to Branch Manager.
Complaint handling and its follow up is made on daily basis. Modifications and improvements are
suggested in the system and process. Try to make coordination between branch and Head Office
regarding service quality. Lead Floor Manager is assigned duty first of all.
Clearing
After learning in Service Quality Department, I worked in Clearing Department. I learnt their about
Clearing of different cheques and remittance handling. I was told there the main objects of clearing. I
received all the clearing cheques and made a schedule of these cheques after making entries in
outward and inward clearing registers and sent the same to main branch where at all the cheques
were sent to NIFT (National Institutional Facilitation Technology)
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Remittance
Remittance department transfer the funds from one bank to another bank and one place to another
place. In this department collection takes place. MBL makes payment of only open cheques at the
counter and prohibits the payment of crossed cheques. MBL transfer money from one place to
another place by way of payment order, demand draft, inward collection, outward collection.
4. Locker Operations
Locker facility is also available at all the branches of MBL for keeping the valuables their in and this
facility is only for account holders. As for as privacy is concerned, lockers are located in a specially
designed area protected with strong room doors and grills under the control of two officers, operated
by use of Master Key and Customers Key supplied to the customer at the time of locker is rented out.
Lockers are three types: Small, Medium and Large lockers. Security fee of locker is Rs. 3000 which
is refundable and charges for Small Rs. 1000, for Medium Rs. 1500 and for Large Rs. 2000 per
annum. A separate application form is complete and signed by the customer along with SS Card and
a copy of CINC with two photographs. After completing all the formalities a locker is allocated to
the applicant and Key is given to him with locker identification card.
5. Cash Department
Cash department is usually to collect and deliver cash. When a customer comes to the bank and
wants to issue or deposit amount comes to the cash counter to give or receives amount. So, it is the
cash officer’s duty to deposit or withdraw the amount after verification of signature or account
number of the customer. Cash officer checks the balance and then pay the amount to the customer.
1st week
I started my first day of internship with the introduction of bank employees and with introduction of
bank departments. In This week just know how work done in the various departments in the bank
Like:
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Finance
Marketing
IT
Operation Management etc
I knew about the purpose of the bank and the functions of the bank and judge the practical
performance of the departments.
I started my second day of internship with the lecture of the bank officer. He told us about Riba and
its types:
Riba al Nasiah
Riba al Fadl
Then he told about important element Basic Mode of Financing. Then I moved to Accounts
Department for learning something new. I learnt about IBTDR (Islamic Bank Term Deposit
Receipts) and knew what its meaning and functions.
Basically IBTDR involves Accounts:
Saving Deposit accounts
Term Deposit accounts
I learnt about the profit rates of the accounts and procedures to open these accounts.
I learnt about also CDR (Call Deposit Receipts) and its procedure and knew its purpose and
how to fill it an proceed.
I started this week with the lectures of the Bank officer about bank and its performance. I learnt the
actual means of practical work in the bank. First of all I started my work in the ACCOUNT
OPPENING DEPARTMENT of the bank in which I learnt how an account can be opened in a bank,
which documents are necessary to attach it with the account opening form and how many kinds of
account are used in bank like
Single
Joint personal
Sole proprietorship
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The requirement for opening these types of a/c are
For partnership
Resolution of Board of Directors for opening of a/c specifying the person(s) authorized to operate
the company a/c
Memorandum and articles of association.
Certificate of incorporation
Certificate of Commencement of Business
Attested photocopies of CNIC of all directors
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List of directors on Form 29 issued by the Registrar Joint Stock Company
For Agents a/c
4th Week
I started my week of internship with the daily lectures of the bank officer who is the organizer of
internship program for internees in meezan bank. I learnt about the role of STATE BANK OF
PAKISTAN in Pakistan’s economy from the lecture and know about the prudential regulations
briefly not explanatory which are:
In account opening department I learnt the use of ATM card and learnt how to fill ATM form. Then
I know how to receipts are filled. I learnt how on line payments are made and how cash or receipts
are transferred. First of all I learnt about ATM PIN ISSUANCE procedure and knew why it is
necessary for customer or account holder. Then he showed us module in computer that how he
enters the data of customer and how it proceeds. After proceeding computer shows a pin number that
is issued for that customer who filled the form for ATM. And this work is done means pin issuance
by Head Office.
5th Week
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I started my working day with some work, which has to complete from the previous week with
account opening forms.
I learnt about inward and out ward clearing and learnt how the transactions are made.
I learnt how to write the inward clearing cheques in the transaction record book.
I learnt to deduct the return cheques from the added amount of all cheques.
I learnt the entry of pay orders in the record book.
Then i started my work again in accounts department. The officer also does/handle the other work
like remittance department.
I learnt about the PAY ORDER and DEMAND DRAFT. He told us the difference of Pay
Order and DD.
I learnt also about the procedure of it. I also saw the Pay Order cheque and knew about its
attributes.
I also learnt about the facility of LOCKERS and its functions.
Lockers have 3 types of it:
Small Size Lockers
Medium Size Lockers
Large Size Lockers
The officer told us its functions and charges and I knew about that how can hold locker and which
documents are required for getting the lockers. Lockers are the fire proof.
I attended the weekly meeting of bank manager with employees and attended the lecture about
modern way of banking delivered by the bank manager for the success if the branch’s business.
6th week
I started my day with the daily lecture and general discussion about banking and scope of banking in
Pakistan in coming years.
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I revised all practices according to account opening departments and cleared my all confusion
related to that department trough got work in that field.
I gave my feedback as a internee about the environment of the bank and about my work
experience in that department
After that I went to ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT and started my work. First of all I cleared my
all confusions about the previous topics then I started to learn further.
Then I learnt about SMS ALERTS. He told us its function and I knew about that what
information is required for its activation and what information it gives to customer through
SMS.
I learnt what are the Local Posting and Online Transferring and how it is done.
I knew about what Account Closing is and what its procedures to close it and what charges are
required for it.
Then I saw the module of daily Accounts and Expense Entries posting. And knew about the
reason of entering it.
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Chapter No. 5
Conclusion
5.1. Conclusion
I spent six weeks of my internship at MBL Ichra branch. During these six weeks, I feel myself be a
part of bank. Even this was my experience of working in a bank, but I learned a lot in from my very
first experience. Business of the bank is quite up to the mark keeping in view the standard of banking
industry. Bank is located at chowk baba attar ichra. Where united bank limited (UBL), faysal bank
limited are also doing business in the same area but Meezan Bank limited is competing with all these
banks and increasing its clients.
Bank is giving better services to its customers as well as better facilities to its employees, its
employees are making an untiring effort to increase the profit of the company on year to year basis as
well as time their best to increase the wealth of the shareholders. Bank is offering many products to
its customers which are increasing the margin of the bank.
One of the most important aims of the student life is to express him / her correctly and adequately.
This was believed in my mind when I first decided to go to Islamic Meezan Bank Limited to
complete my internship program. With their focused strategy and product development initiatives
planned for the year, Meezan Bank is strongly positioned to meet these challenges. The bank has
very well repute in the market. Overall bank is going well and doing a good business but there are
few problems.
5.2. Recommendations
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Expanding their business by establishing new branches in those areas which are near to the
business area.
MBL must take a part in heavy advertisement as the people become aware of Islamic banking
system.
Bank should provide on the job Training (OJT) to their employees.
Meezan Bank Limited should establish a Department of Human Resource Management.
Meezan Bank Limited should continue to expand its business, by increasing its deposit
portfolio through aggressive market penetration strategies.
Meezan Bank Limited needs to improve its website.
More information relating to financial performance of the bank should be available on the
website.
The employees should be signed jobs for specific period and than they should shifted to other
department so that they gain knowledge of other jobs. Lockers, ATM, all these facilities
should be provided to attract more customers.
Increase the Size of waiting room.
5.3. References
http://www.meezanbank.com/history.aspx
http://www.meezanbank.com/Home.aspx
www.almeezan.com.pk
http://www.meezanbank.com/index.aspx
http://www.google.com.pk
http://annualreport.portofrotterdam.com/
https://www.meezanbank.com/financial-information/
https://www.almeezangroup.com/why-al-meezan/our-advantage/
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