Relations & Functions- L3 : Domain of

Function
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Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

DOMAIN
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Domain of the function
The set of ‘x’ values for which y = f(x) is defined and has a finite value
is called as Domain
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Rules of finding domain

1
1. , then expression ≠ 0
expression

2. √ Expression , then Expression ≥ 0

Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

1
1) f (x) = 2) f (x) = √ 2x-1
x
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

1
i) f (x) =
x
f is defined for all x values except ‘0’
∴Domain of f (x) = R – {0}
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
ii) f (x) = √ x
f is defined for all non-negative values of ‘x’
x≥0
∴ Domain is [0,
∞)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question 3
Find the domain of following functions
1 x–2 x2
a) f(x) = b) f(x) = c) f(x) =
x–3 x–4 (x – 1)x
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question 3
Find the domain of following functions
1 x–2 x2
a) f(x) = b) f(x) = c) f(x) =
x–3 x–4 (x – 1)x

Solution
1 x–2 x2
a) f(x) = x – 3 b) f(x) = x – 4 c) f(x) =
(x – 1)x
x–3≠0 x–4≠0 x(x – 1) ≠ 0
x≠3 x≠4 x ≠ 0 and x ≠ 1
Domain ⇒ R–{3} Domain ⇒ R–{4} Domain ⇒ R–{0,1}
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question 4
Find the domain of function
f (x) = √ x (x – 1) (x – 2)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question
Find the domain of function
f (x) = √ x (x – 1) (x – 2)

Solution x (x – 1) (x – 2) ≥ 0

– + – +
0 1 2
x ∈ [0,1] ∪ [2,
∞)
Domain = [0,1] ∪ [2,
∞)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question 5
Find the domain of following functions
(x – 2)
√
a) f (x) f=(x)
√ (x= – 2)(x(x––3)3)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
(x – 2)
f (x) =
√
(x – 3)
+ – + (x – 2)
≥0
(x – 3)
2 3
x–3≠0
Domain ⇒ (–∞,2] ∪ (3,
∞)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question 6
Find the domain of following functions
a) f (x) =f √(x)
(x =– √
2)(x(x––2)3)+ √ (x – 3)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

f (x) = √ (x – 2) + √ (x – 3)

(x – 2) ≥ 0 and (x – 3) ≥ 0
x≥2 and x≥3
Domain ⇒ [3, ∞)
 Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question 7
Find the domain of following functions
(x =– 2)(x(x– –2)3)+ (3– x)
a) f (x) =f√(x)
√ √ x
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
(3 – x)
f (x) = √(x – 2) + √ x
(3 – x)
(x – 2) ≥ 0 and x ≥0
x≥2 and (x – 3)
x ≤0

x≥2 and (x – 3)
x ≤0

+ – +
0 3 0 2 3
x∈ Domain ⇒ [2, 3]
(0,3]
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3 Question 8

Find the domain of f (x) = √ 9 – x2 Find the domain of f (x) = √ x2 – 9

Find the domain of f (x)= 1/ √ x2 – 9 Find the domain of f (x)= 1/

Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Question
Find the domain of f (x) = √ 9 – x2

Solution f (x) = √ 9 – x2
9 – x2 ≥ 0
x2 – 9 ≤ 0
(x – 3) (x + 3) ≤ 0
–3 ≤ x ≤ 3
x∈
[–3,3]= [–3,3]
Domain
differential equations class 12 iit jee
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Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
DOMAIN OF TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

Trigo Domain
function

sinx

cosx

tanx

secx

cosecx

cotx
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question 9
1
Find the domain of function, f (x) =
3 – 2 cos x
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Q. The domain of the definition of the function is

JEE-Main 2019, 9th April -II

A

D
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Q. The domain of the definition of the function is

A B

C D
JEE-Main 2019, 9th April -II
Solution:
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Q. The domain of is:

A (5, ∞) B (4, ∞)

C [5, ∞) D [4, ∞)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Q. The domain of is:

A (5, ∞) B (4, ∞)

C [5, ∞) D [4, ∞)

Solution:
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Q. The domain of the function

Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Solution:
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Q. The domain is:

D
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Solution:
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question
Find the domain of following function
f (x) = √ (x – 2) (x – 3)
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3

Thank You
Relations & Functions - Lesson 3
Question
Find the domain of following function
f (x) = √ (x – 2) (x – 3)

Solution f (x) = √ (x – 2) (x – 3)
(x – 2) (x – 3) ≥ 0
+ – +
2 3
x ∈ (–∞,2] ∪ [3,
∞)