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Python Pandas: Data Analysis Basics

Pandas is a popular Python library for data analysis. It provides highly optimized performance. Pandas allows data analysis using Series (1D arrays) and DataFrames (2D tabular structures containing rows and columns). Series can store any data type using an index, while DataFrames can be created from dictionaries, Series, or NumPy ndarrays with matching dimensions.

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51 views2 pages

Python Pandas: Data Analysis Basics

Pandas is a popular Python library for data analysis. It provides highly optimized performance. Pandas allows data analysis using Series (1D arrays) and DataFrames (2D tabular structures containing rows and columns). Series can store any data type using an index, while DataFrames can be created from dictionaries, Series, or NumPy ndarrays with matching dimensions.

Uploaded by

uma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Python Pandas

Pandas is the most popular Python library. It is use for data analysis. Pandas provides highly
optimize performance.
Panda data analysis can be done by using -
1. Series
2. Dataframe
Series
​It is 1 D array defined in pandas. It can be used to store any data type.
# example Program
Import pandas as pd
# creating series with data and index
a=pd.Series(data,index=index)
***
Data is a value which can be either be integer or string, or dictionary or Ndarray.
Default Index is from 0,1,2,...n-1
Where n is the length of data
#​Create program using scalar values.
d=[2,5,6,3,7,9]
s=pd.Series(d)
#Define Indexes
index=['a','b','c','d','e','f']
si=pd.Series(d,index)
Output
# Default index
02
15
36
43
57
69
# scalar data with defined index
a 2
b 5
c 6
d 3
e 7
f 9

Dataframe
Dataframe is a 2D data structure defined in pandas. Dataframe is tabular
structure. It contains rows and columns.
#creating dataframe
import pandas as pd
df=pd.DataFrame(data)
# It create a DataFrame with data
Data can be
1. Dictionaries
2. Series
3. Numpy Ndarray
# creating DataFrame using dictionary
import pandas as pd
D1={'p':10,'q':20,'r':30}
D2={'p',40,'q':50,'r':60}
data={'First':D1,'Second':D2}
df=pd.DataFrame(data)
Output
First Second
p 10 40
q 20 50
r 30 60
DataFrame using numpy array

While creating DataFrame using Ndarray we have to maintain same


dimensions of the numpy array.
Eg.
import pandas as pd
n1=[[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]
n2=[[7,8,9],[6,3,4]]
data={'First':n1,'Second':n2}
df=pd.DataFrame(data)

Output
First Second
0 [​1,2,3] [7,8,9]
1 [4,5,6] [6,3,4]

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