Rectangular Tank Calculation
Design Parameters
Code Design API 650 & Roark's Formulas
Description Design Input Unit
Design Pressure Pd 22.27 Kpa
Design Temperature Dt 60 Deg C/Amb
Operating Pressure Op 101.325 Kpa
Operating Temperature Ot 27 Deg C
Corrosion Allowance CA 0 mm
Liquid Specific Gravity Lsp 1
Joint Efficiency J.E 0.85 For Shell
1 For Roof and Bottom
Elastic Modulus E 199947962 Kpa
Material Of Construction
Shell,Roof & Bottom SS 316L
Allowable Stress Sa 115142 Kpa
Nozzle Neck SA 312TP316L
Flange SA 182F316L
Pipe Fittings SA 312TP316L
Bolts & Nuts SA 193 Gr. B8M/SA 194 Gr. BM
Stiffeners SS 316L
Tank Geometry
Heights H 1000 mm
Length L 1000 mm
Width W 1000 mm
Design
Side Wall Plate Calculation (Height X Length)
Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulae 7th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)
Vertical length without reinforced a 587 mm
Horizontal length without reinforced b 406 mm
Ratio 1.45
Alpha 0.0797
Beta 0.47
Required Thickness Tr 3.85 mm
Adopted Thickness Ta 6 mm
Maximum Dflection Ymax 1.12 mm
Ymax
Ymax < 0.5Ta
1.12 < 3 mm
Therefore,adopted thickness is satisfactory
Top Edge Stiffeners
L1 392.1747 KN/mm
L2 4183.197 KN/mm
Moment inertia required
Jmin 46.26092 mm4
0.0046 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffeners (Flat Bar 65X6)
Jx=Jy 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Top Edge stiffeners is satisfactory
Horizontal Stiffeners
Moment inertia required
Jmin 493.4 mm4
0.049 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffeners (Flat Bar 65X6)
Jx=Jy 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Horizontal stiffeners is satisfactory
Vertical Stiffeners
Maximum bending moment at Hy Hy 338.88 mm
Maximum bending moment Mmax 66555446 KN/mm
Required section modulus ZT 578 mm3
0.58 cm3
Section modulus pf used stiffener (Flat bar 65X6) Z 4.7 cm3
Therefore,Vertical stiffener is satisfactory
Side wall plate calculation (Height x Width)
Wall Thickness Calculation
(As per Roark's Formulae 7th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 1a)
Vertical length without reinforced a 587 mm
Horizontal length without reinforced b 355 mm
Ratio 1.65
Alpha 0.0934
Beta 0.5301
Required Thickness Tr 3.59 mm
Adopted thickness Ta 6 mm
Maximum deflection Ymax 0.76 mm
Ymax < 0.5ta
0.77 < 3 mm
Therefore,adopted thickness is satisfactory
Top Edge Stiffener
R1 392.1747 KN/m
R2 4183.1968 KN/m
Moment inertia required Jmin 27.04 mm4
0.0027 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (Flat bar 65X6)
Jx=Jy 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Top edge stiffener is satisfactory
Horizontal Stiffener
Moment inertia required Jmin 288.44 mm4
0.029 cm4
Moment inertia of used stiffener (Flat bar 65X6)
Jx=Jy 13.7 cm4
Therefore, Horizontal stiffener is satisfactory
II 2.4 Vertical Stiffener
Maximum bending moment at Hy Hy 338.88 mm
Maximum bending moment Mmax 58195033 KN/m
Required section modulus Zt 505.4197 mm3
0.51 cm3
Section modulus of use stiffeners (Flat 65X6) Z 4.2 cm3
Therefore, Vertical stiffners is satisfactory
II 3 Roof Plate Calculation
Loads on roof plate
Roof Area 1.299454
Live Load 1.5 Kpa
Roof Weight 111 Kg
Roof Structure weight 116 Kg
Roof Equipment weight 120 Kg
Dead Load 2.6 Kpa
Total load on roof plate 4.1 Kpa
Distance without reinforced in width a 533 mm
Distance without reinforced in length b 609.5 mm
Ratio 0.87
Alpha 0.0332
Beta 0.2297
Required Thickness Tr 4.06 mm
Adopted Thickness Ta 6 mm
Maximum deflection Ymax 2.362558 mm
Ymax
Ymax < 0.5Ta
2.36 < 3 mm
Therefore, Adopted thickness is satisfactory
II.4 Bottom Plate Calculation
Distance withoout reinforced in width a 533 mm
Distance without reinforced in length b 609.5 mm
Ratio 0.87
Alpha 0.0332
Beta 0.2297
Required Thickness Tr 4.06 mm
Adopted Thickness Ta 8 mm
Maximum deflection Ymax 1.00 mm
Ymax < 0.5 ta
1 < 4 mm
Therefore, adopted thickness is satisfactory
