STRIPPING WITH DIRECT STEAM INJECTION
The steam is injected as small bubbles into the liquid in the tower bottom.
The reboiler exchanger is not needed.
The feed to the tower is normally saturated liquid
Used when an aqueous solution of more volatile component and water is being distilled
The advantage of open steam lies in simpler construction of heater, which is a sparger.
TMB: F + S = D + B
D, XD
CMB: FXF = DXD + B XB
F, XF
For Stripping Line Equation:
TMB : Lm + S = Vm+1 + B
CMB: Lm Xm + S(0) = Vm+1ym+1 + BXB
Steam, SS
REARRANGING: B, XB
Lm BX b
ym+1 = Xm−
V m+1 V m+ 1
For Saturated Steam Entering:
S = Vm+1 =D ; Lm = B =F
B B XB
Therefore: ym+1 = Xm− (Xm, ym+1)
S S
When y=0; X = XB
(XB, 0) xF
saturated liquid feed,
m=∞
****for the figure, Nstages= 3