cr & rest cove 01234020 | FORM TP 2019090 MAY/JUNE 2019 CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL CARIBBEAN SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE® EXAMINATION MATHEMATICS Paper 02 — General Proficiency 2 hours 40 minutes READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. This paper consists of TWO sections: I and IL. Section I has SEVEN questions and Section IT has THREE questions. Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklet. Do NOT write in the margins. All working MUST be clearly shown, A list of formulae is provided on page 4 of this booklet. If you need to rewrite any answer and there is not enough space to do so on the original page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this booklet. Remember to draw a line through your original answer. Ifyou use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the question part beside the answer. ‘Required Examination Materials Electronic calculator Geometry set DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO. 0123. L 4020/MICSEC 2019 Copyright © 2018 Caribbean Examinations Council All rights reserved. (0 =|= Page 5] 5 SECTION I = | ‘Answer ALL questions. cS = All working must be clearly shown. = & g 1 (@) Using a calculator or otherwise, evaluate EACH of the following: = ot 43 5 @ rhs = 3 s S | 2 Z 5 g BS = (@ marks) S (ii) 2.14 sin 75°, giving your answer to 2 decimal places =] s | | g = < e Sn g : =) S = 2 | GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MI/CSEC 2019 L _r re] ()__Inma’s take-home pay is $4 320 per fortnight (every two weeks). Each fortnight Irma’s pay is allocated according to the following table. Item Amount Allocated Rent Sx Food $629 Other living expenses $2x Savings $1750 Total $4320 (i) What is Irma’s annual take-home pay? (Assume she works 52 weeks in any given year.) (I'mark) GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE | 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L ‘nmDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO.NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA i Page| (ii) Determine the amount of money that Ima allocates for rent each month, (3 marks) (iii) All of Irma’s savings is used to pay her son’s university tuition cost, which is $150 000. If Irma’s pay remains the same and she saves the same amount each month, what is the MINIMUM number of years that she must work in order to save enough money to cover her son’s tuition cost? (2 marks Total 9 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MI/CSEC 20192 (a) Simplify completely @ a x ae (1 mark) rime zie i a (2 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L gaPage 9) GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE Solve the equation 3 () 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 VAM SEH NI ALPE 4ON OG: Page 0] (©) When a number, x, is multiplied by 2, the result is squared to give a new number, y (i) Express y in terms of x (mark) (ii) Determine the two values of x that satisfy the equation y= AND the equation derived in@ (i. @ marks ‘Total 9 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 Li Page TI 3. (a) _ Using a ruler, a pencil and a pair of compasses only, construct the triangle NLM, in whicl LM= 12cm, ZMLN = 30° and ZLMN= 90°, (Credit will be given for clearly drawn construction lines.) DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO.NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA (4 marks DONOT WRITE IN THIS AREA GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MI/CSEC 2019 L nieT Page 12 | (b) Triangle ABC with vertices A (1, 1) , B (1, 4) and C (3, 1) is shown on the diagram below. | HpErreeeeeee AABC is mapped onto ALMN by a reflection in the x-axis followed by a reflection in the y-axis (On the diagram, draw and label ALMN. (2 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L~ Page B] (ii) Describe fully a single transformation that maps A4BC onto ALMN. (2 marks) (iii) State the 2 x 2 matrix.for the transformation that maps AABC onto ALMN. DO NOT WRITE IN THISAREA : 5 (mark) = Total 9 marks 2) = = 2 = 3 : & S| a : = g GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 i= |T Page 14 | 4. (a) The quantity P varies inversely as the square of V. (Using the letters P, Vand &, form an equation connecting the quantities P and V. (mark (ii) Given that V=3 when P = 4, determine the positive value of Y when P= 1. (@ marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 LTT Page ix] (©) @_ Given that x is a real number, solve the inequality -1<3x4557, DO.NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA Sig marks) : e (i) Represent your answer in (b) (i) on the number line shown below. = - = s $$ _— 5 . 2 (1 mark) s g | 5 : 5 ne GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L | / |iz Page 16 (©) The equation of a straight line is given as z+d 37 This line crosses the y-axis at Q. (@ Determine the coordinates of @. (1 mark (ii) What is the gradient of this line? (2 marks Total 9 mark: 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L igen age _r mo] 5. The cumulative frequency distribution of the volume of petrol needed to fill the tanks of 150 different vehicles is shown below. Volume (litres) | Cumulative Frequency 11-20 24 21-30 59 31-40 101 41-50 129 51-60 150 (@) Forte class 21-30, determine the (lower class boundary DONOT WRITE IN THIS AREA (i mark) Gi) class width. (1 mark) DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE, a 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019Page 18. (6) How many vehicles were recorded in the class 31-40? (1 mark (©) Avehicle is chosen at random from the 150 vehicles. What is the probability that the volum of petrol needed to fill its tank is more than 50.5 litres? Leave your answer as a fraction, @ marks ()__ Byron estimates the median amount of petrol to be 43.5 litres. Explain why Byron’s is INCORRECT. (mark GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 EsPage 9] On the partially labelled grid below, construct a histogram to represent the distribution of the volume of petrol needed to fill the tanks of the 150 vehicles. (G marks) Total 9 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE Aouanborg, © 01234020/MS/CSEC 2019 ee ae NI. aL LON OT VaUY SIL NI ALDEM LON Od i ec NI ALDI LON aei Page 20 6 (a) The scale on a map is 1:25 000. (i) Determine the actual distance, in km, represented by 0.5'cm on the map. @ marks) Gi) Calculate the actual area, in kn, represented by 2.25 em? on the map. @ marks) GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE | 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 Letn ed DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DQ NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA D E H EA DO.NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA Page 7] (b) The diagram below (not drawn to scale) shows the cross-section of two cylindrical jars, Jar X and Jar Y. The diameters of Jar X and Jar Y are 3d em and d cm respectively. Initially, Jar Vis empty and Jar X contains water to a height (depth) of 4 cm. Jar X Jar ¥ (Determine, in terms of x and d, the volume of water in Jar X. (2 marks) GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MI/CSEC 2019 LPage 2| (ii) Ifall the water from Jar X is now poured into Jar Y, calculate the height it will reach. 01234020/MI/CSEC 2019 L marks Total 9 mark GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGEi Page 3] 7. (a) Themth term, 7,, ofa sequence is given by T, = 3n? - 2. (Show that the first term of the sequence is 1. DONOT WRITE IN THIS AREA (ii) What is the third term of the sequence? (1 mark) 145, what is the value of 2? DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA ii) Given that 7, G marks) ] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 4 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 / ge pn =] J[ Page 24 1 (6) The first 8 terms of another sequence with n term, U (n), are 1,1,2,3,5,8, 13, 21 where U (a) + UG)=3+ U@) + UG®)=8+5=13. (i) Write down the next two terms in the sequence, that is, U (9) and U (10). (ii). Which term in the sequence is the sum of U (18) and U (19)? . (mark) GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE | 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 =Page 25 Total 10 mark GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE vas)-va7 Show that U (20) ~ U(19) Gil) 01234020/MI/CSEC 2019 Feng Stith NE Me LON Od _ a NERA LON s : pee MLALRIM LON OGT Page 26 | SECTION IT Answer ALL questions. All working must be clearly shown. ALGEBRA, RELATIONS, FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHS 8 (a) _ The functions fand g aré defined by fis) = 525 and g0) = 3 (i) State a value of x that CANNOT be in the domain of f: (mark (ii) Find, in its simplest form, expressions for a) fat) (2 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L imgPage 7] GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE £0. b) 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 Fear Siti Mi aunt LON OG Yah Si ee (Page | (0) The diagram below shows two rectangles, ABCD and GFED. ABCD has an area of 44 om’ GFED has sides 4 em and 2. em. AG = EC = 3x em. B () By writing an expression for the area of rectangle ABCD, show that «2 + 2x GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L LL— Page 29°] (ii) Calculate, to 3 decimal places, the value of x. DO NOT WRITE IN TRUS AREA (iii) Calculate the perimeter of the UNSHADED region. DO.NOT WRITE IN THUS AREA 2 marks) Total 12 marks DO NOT WRITE IN THIN AREA. GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 20199. L 7 Page 30] GEOMETRY AND TRIGONOMETRY (@) The diagram below shows a circle where AC is a diameter. B and D are two other points on the circle and DCE is a straight line, Angle CAB = 28° and ZDBC= 46". Calculate the value of each of the following angles. Show detailed working where necessary and give a reason to support your answers. (i) 2DBA Reason ... “@ marks) GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE | 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019Iz 2 iZ B | ” ® at g & z 2 z & ig” ie & i a Zz a & 2 £ Z 3 8 g 5 8 5 Ss g g 2 4 2 SI i 5 9 S 2 a = = g : a 5 Waa SUES, AT SLIM LON OG Paar sith. NI ent LON OG i ae et ON ee2 Page 32 | (b) The diagram below shows a quadrilateral PORS where PQ and SR are parallel, SQ = 8 em, ZSPQ=90°, ZSOR = 82° and ZOSR = 30°. P o Determine (the length PS “@ marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 LTT Page 33 (ii) the length PQ DONOT WRITE IN THIS AREA (iii) the area of PORS. DO.NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA (@ marks) Total 12 marks GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L inno |10. (@) @ a Page 4 | VECTORS AND MATRICES Find the matrix product (a) Gh “@ marks) b) Hence, find the values of h and k that satisfy the matrix equation a 3) () 4) a) j antl lo GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 = (oe _|DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA Page 35 Gi) Using a matrix method, solve the simultaneous equations 2x+3y=5 “Sx+y= 13, GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 LT Page 36 ] (©) Relative to the origin 0 (0,0), the position vectors ofthe points 4 and B are OA -{) and 1) 7 op= ( | sespestively. The pints D ‘and E are on AB and OA respectively and are such that 4B and OF= + (OA. The following diagram illustrates this information. BG.8), 00,7 = 40,0) Express the following vectors in the form! () o@ GO ONTO THE NEXT PAGE 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 L mag 7Fe Page 37, i @) ob pis = = : & e = a a ot | = ' : o fd * @ marks) E 4 (iii) Ee = = DO.NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA on (2 marks) Total 12 marks END OF TEST IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST. 01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019 S| _l