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Strut-Tie Method - AB1011-Case-1

The document describes analysis of supplementary shear reinforcement for anchor bolt ductility in piers. It provides inputs for anchor bolt diameter, tie bar details, pier size, and calculates forces in ties due to shear and resistance forces in ties. It also checks for strength of bearing, tie reinforcement, and minimum spacing requirements.

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phanikrishnab
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
370 views70 pages

Strut-Tie Method - AB1011-Case-1

The document describes analysis of supplementary shear reinforcement for anchor bolt ductility in piers. It provides inputs for anchor bolt diameter, tie bar details, pier size, and calculates forces in ties due to shear and resistance forces in ties. It also checks for strength of bearing, tie reinforcement, and minimum spacing requirements.

Uploaded by

phanikrishnab
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Introduction to Supplementary Shear: Introduces the concept of supplementary shear reinforcement for anchor bolt ductility in piers and begins with basic input data and force analysis.
  • Case Study 1: Analysis and Calculations: Detailed examination of case study one, detailing forces and checks for strength and tie reinforcement.
  • Case Study 2: Analysis and Calculations: Continues with case study two, providing calculations and analyses for a different set of parameters and configurations.
  • Case Study 3: New Parameters and Outcomes: Explores additional case study with updated parameters, ensuring compliance with structural safety standards.
  • Case Study 4: Advanced Scenarios: Presents advanced scenarios with complex calculations, detailing shear reinforcement types and applications.
  • Conclusion and Safety Assurance: Concludes with reaffirmation of results achieved and ensures all designs are within safety limits as per engineering standards.

PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER

a
Tres
c2
b VU = 17
c1
Tres
d
Tres
θ1 =
c1
66.00 VU = 17
c2
θ2 = Tres
46.00
Note : Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation

RESISTANCE FORCES IN TIES FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.00 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.2 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #4 0.500 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 2.0 ft x 2.0 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 10 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 17 kips (0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for an
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:

Angle, θ1 = 66.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nods Angle, θ2 =


c1 sin 66 + c2 sin 46 = 17 kips c2 cos 46 = c1 cos66
c1= 12.74 kips c2= 7.46
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 66 = 12.74 x cos66 = 5.18 kips a = c2 x sin 46
or c2 x cos 46

d= c1 x sin66 = 11.64 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi

a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 8 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 8 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2125 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1 +1.5


(Critical for Internal tie) = 8.30 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 12.74 x 1000 = 1535 psi


8.3

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:


Resistance by Top two layers of spaced ties Tres. = (fy x Astie ) * 2
Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.2 x 60) * 2
= 24.00 kips > 11.64 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 10 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 4.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 7 inch

Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar


= 2.0 inch
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

2.0 ft x 2.0 ft

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 63 %
OK 45 %
OK 49 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #5 0.625 in

(0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation)


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

46.00 Degrees
c1 cos66
kips

c2 x sin 46 = 7.5 x cos46 = 5.37 kips

2.0 ft x 2.0 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
4.875 in
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1 +1.5 x 4.875 - 2 ) x 0.625


8.30 sq in

1535 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in Bearing

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Hence Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 10 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


< 7 Hence Safe
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20


PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER

a
Tres
c2
b VU = 17
c1
Tres
d
Tres
θ1 =
c1
49.00 VU = 17
c2
θ2 = Tres
46.00
Note : Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation

RESISTANCE FORCES IN TIES FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.00 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.2 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #4 0.500 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 2.0 ft x 2.0 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 12 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 17 kips (0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for an
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:

Angle, θ1 = 49.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nods Angle, θ2 =


c1 sin 49 + c2 sin 46 = 17 kips c2 cos 46 = c1 cos49
c1= 11.86 kips c2= 11.20
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 49 = 11.86 x cos49 = 7.78 kips a = c2 x sin 46
or c2 x cos 46

d= c1 x sin49 = 8.95 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi

a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 8 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 8 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2125 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1 +1.5


(Critical for Internal tie) = 8.00 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 11.86 x 1000 = 1483 psi


8

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:


Resistance by Top two layers of spaced ties Tres. = (fy x Astie ) * 2
Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.2 x 60) * 2
= 24.00 kips > 8.95 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 12 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 4.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 6 inch

Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar


= 2.0 inch
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

2.0 ft x 2.0 ft

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 63 %
OK 44 %
OK 37 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #5 0.625 in

(0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation)


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

46.00 Degrees
c1 cos49
kips

c2 x sin 46 = 11.2 x cos46 = 8.06 kips

2.0 ft x 2.0 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
4.5625 in
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1 +1.5 x 4.5625 - 2 ) x 0.625


8.00 sq in

1483 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in Bearing

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Hence Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 12 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


< 6 Hence Safe
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20


PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER

a
Tres
c2
b VU = 17
c1
Tres
d
Tres
θ1 =
c1
61.00 VU = 17
c2
θ2 = Tres
46.00
Note : Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation

RESISTANCE FORCES IN TIES FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.00 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.2 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #4 0.500 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 2.5 ft x 2.5 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 12 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 17 kips (0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for an
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:

Angle, θ1 = 61.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nods Angle, θ2 =


c1 sin 61 + c2 sin 46 = 17 kips c2 cos 46 = c1 cos61
c1= 12.35 kips c2= 8.62
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 61 = 12.35 x cos61 = 5.99 kips a = c2 x sin 46
or c2 x cos 46

d= c1 x sin61 = 10.80 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi

a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 8 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 8 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2125 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1 +1.5


(Critical for Internal tie) = 10.60 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 12.35 x 1000 = 1165 psi


10.6

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:


Resistance by Top two layers of spaced ties Tres. = (fy x Astie ) * 2
Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.2 x 60) * 2
= 24.00 kips > 10.80 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 12 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 4.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 9 inch

Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar


= 2.0 inch
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

2.5 ft x 2.5 ft

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 63 %
OK 34 %
OK 45 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #5 0.625 in

(0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation)


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

46.00 Degrees
c1 cos61
kips

c2 x sin 46 = 8.6 x cos46 = 6.20 kips

2.5 ft x 2.5 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
7.3125 in
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1 +1.5 x 7.3125 - 2 ) x 0.625


10.60 sq in

1165 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in Bearing

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Hence Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 12 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


< 9 Hence Safe
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20


PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER

a
Tres
c2
b VU = 27
c1
Tres
d
Tres
θ1 =
c1
56.00 VU = 27
c2
θ2 = Tres
45.00
Note : Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation

RESISTANCE FORCES IN TIES FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.25 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.2 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #4 0.500 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 2.5 ft x 2.5 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 13 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 27 kips (0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for an
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:

Angle, θ1 = 56.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nods Angle, θ2 =


c1 sin 56 + c2 sin 45 = 27 kips c2 cos 45 = c1 cos56
c1= 19.45 kips c2= 15.38
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 56 = 19.45 x cos56 = 10.88 kips a = c2 x sin 45
or c2 x cos 45

d= c1 x sin56 = 16.12 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi

a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 10 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 13 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2160 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1.25 +


(Critical for Internal tie) = 11.70 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 19.45 x 1000 = 1662 psi


11.7

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:


Resistance by Top two layers of spaced ties Tres. = (fy x Astie ) * 2
Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.2 x 60) * 2
= 24.00 kips > 16.12 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 13 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 5.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 8.5 inch

Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar


= 2.0 inch
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

2.5 ft x 2.5 ft

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 64 %
OK 49 %
OK 67 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #5 0.625 in

(0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation)


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

45.00 Degrees
c1 cos56
kips

c2 x sin 45 = 15.4 x cos45 = 10.88 kips

2.5 ft x 2.5 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
7.125 in
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1.25 +1.5 x 7.125 - 2 ) x 0.625


11.70 sq in

1662 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in Bearing

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Hence Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 13 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


< 8.5 Hence Safe
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20


PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER

a
Tres
c2
θ1 =
b VU = 27
45.00 c1
d Tres
θ2 = c2
38.00 VU = 27
c1 Tres
θ1 =
c1
60.00 VU = 27
c2
θ2 = Tres
60.00
Note : Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation

RESISTANCE FORCES IN TIES FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.25 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.2 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #4 0.500 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 3.0 ft x 3.0 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 10 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 27 kips (0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for an
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:
Centre bolt
Angle, θ1 = 60.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nodes Angle, θ2 =
c1 sin 60 + c2 sin 60 = 27 kips c2 cos 60 = c1 cos60
c1= 15.59 kips c2= 15.59
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 60 = 15.59 x cos60 = 7.80 kips a = c2 x sin 60
or c2 x cos 60

d= c1 x sin60 = 13.50 kips

Outer bolts
Angle, θ1 = 45.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nodes Angle, θ2 =
c1 sin 45 + c2 sin 38 = 27 kips c2 cos 38 = c1 cos45
c1= 21.44 kips c2= 19.24
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 45 = 21.44 x cos45 = 15.16 kips a = c2 x sin 38
or c2 x cos 38
d= c1 x sin45 = 15.16 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi

a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 10 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 13 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2160 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1.25 +


(Critical for Internal tie) = 11.90 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 37.03 x 1000 = 2584 psi


11.9

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:

Resistance by top two layers of closely spaced ties Tres. = (fy x Astie ) * 2
Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.2 x 60) * 2
= 24.00 kips < 28.66 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 10 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 5.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 13 inch


Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar
= 2.0 inch
CALC No

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/AAK Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft

kips

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 64 %
Not ok 127 %
Not ok 119 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #6 0.750 in

(0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation)


CALC No

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/AAK Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

60.00 Degrees
c1 cos60
kips

c2 x sin 60 = 15.6 x cos60 = 13.50 kips

38.00 Degrees
c1 cos45
kips

c2 x sin 38 = 19.2 x cos38 = 11.85

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
5.25 in (6.25-(do+dpier)/2)
CALC No

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/AAK Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1.25 +1.5 x 5.25 - 2 ) x 0.75


11.90 sq in

2584 psi > 2040 psi


Unsafe in Bearing

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Not Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 10 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


< 13 Hence Safe
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER W02

a
Tres
c2
b VU = 21.5
c1
d Tres

Tres
θ1 =
c1
52.00 VU = 21.5
c2
θ2 = Tres
45.00

FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.25 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.2 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #4 0.500 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 3.0 ft x 3.0 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 16 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 21.5 kips
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:

Angle, θ1 = 52.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nodes Angle, θ2 =


c1 sin 52 + c2 sin 45 = 21.5 kips c2 cos 45 = c1 cos52
c1= 15.32 kips c2= 13.34
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 52 = 15.32 x cos52 = 9.43 kips a = c2 x sin 45
or c2 x cos 45

d= c1 x sin52 = 12.07 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi
Bearing Strength of Concrete in nodal zones fce = 0.85 fc βn = 2040 psi
Where βn = 0.6, as per A.5.2.2 of ACI 318-11.
a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 10 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 12.5 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 1720 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1.25 +


(Critical for Internal tie) = 12.90 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 15.32 x 1000 = 1188 psi


12.9

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:

At the node where the hook is located, the contribution of the hoop to the tension ties T is the lesser
of T e1 and Te2, Where Te1 = As tie x 20 ksi and Te2 = 0.9*fc x eh x dtie

Where 3 dtie < eh < 4.5 dtie = 3 x 0.5 = 1.50 in


Te1 = 0.2 x 20 = 4.00 kips

Te2 = (0.9* 4000 x 1.5 x 0.5 ) / 1000 = 2.70 kips ( based on the Eq. (D-15)
The Tension resistance by hoop layer Thook = min(Te1,Te2) = 2.70 kips

Resistance by Top layer of tie Tres. = (fy x Astie+Thook )


Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.2 x 60+2.7)
= 14.70 kips > 12.07 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 16 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 5.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 10 inch


Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


= 2.0 inch
CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 51 %
OK 58 %
OK 82 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #5 0.625 in
CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

45.00 Degrees
c1 cos52
kips

c2 x sin 45 = 13.3 x sin45 = 9.43 kips

9.375

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
8.4375 in (9.375-(do+dpier)/2)
CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1.25 +1.5 x 8.4375 - 2 ) x 0.625


12.90 sq in

1188 psi < 2040 psi


Safe in Bearing

( based on the Eq. (D-15) of the ACI318-11)

( based on the Eq. (D-15) of the ACI318-11)

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Hence Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 16 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20


< 10 Hence Safe
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER W01
CASE1- SHEAR APPLIED IN 3 BOLT RESISTING DIRECTION
a
Tres
c2
θ1 =
b VU
45.00 c1
d Tres
θ2 = c2
75.00 VU
c1 Tres
θ1 =
c1
72.00 VU
c2
θ2 = Tres
72.00

Figure -1 (a)
FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR
Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Beari


2 Rebar Bearing Che
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.25 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.31 sq. in Yield strength of ste
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #5 0.625 in Diameter of pier ma

Size of pier, = 3.167 ft x 3.167 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 9 in
Shear per bolt Vu = 27 kips
(
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:
Centre bolt
Angle, θ1 = 72.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nodes Angle, θ2 =
c1 sin 72 + c2 sin 72 = 27 kips c2 cos 72 =
c1= 14.19 kips c2=
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 72 = 14.19 x cos72 = 4.38 kips a=
or c2 x cos 72

d= c1 x sin72 = 13.50 kips

Outer bolts
Angle, θ1 = 58.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nodes Angle, θ2 =
c1 sin 58 + c2 sin 45 = 27 kips c2 cos 45 =
c1= 19.59 kips c2=
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 58 = 19.59 x cos58 = 10.38 kips a=
or c2 x cos 45
d= c1 x sin58 = 16.61 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi
Bearing Strength of Concrete in nodal zones fce = 0.85 fc βn = 3400 psi

a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 10 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 12.5 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2160 psi < 3400 psi
Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db =


(Critical for Internal tie) =

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 33.78 x 1000 =


13.5

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:

At the node where the hook is located, the contribution of the hoop to the tension ties T is the lesser
of T e1 and Te2, Where Te1 = As tie x 20 ksi and Te2 = 0.9*fc x eh x dtie

Where 3 dtie < eh < 4.5 dtie = 3 x 0.625 = 1.88 in


Te1 = 0.31 x 20 = 6.20 kips

Te2 = (0.90 *4000 x 1.875 x 0.625 ) / 1000 = 4.22 kips ( based on the Eq.
The Tension resistance by hoop layer Thook = min(Te1,Te2) = 4.22 kips

Resistance by Top layer of tie Tres. = (fy x Astie+Thook )


Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.31 x 60+4.22)
= 45.64 kips > 30.11

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 9 in

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 5.0
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 10.002


Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of reba
= 2.0
CALC No

Rev No 0

BY PHANI Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK AAK Date

TY IN PIERS APPR T ARUN Date

3.2 ft x 3.2 ft

27 kips

27 kips

27 kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 64 %
Rebar Bearing Check OK 67 %
OK 66 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #6 0.750 in

)
CALC No

Rev No 0

BY PHANI Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK AAK Date

TY IN PIERS APPR T ARUN Date

72.00 Degrees
c1 cos72
14.19 kips

c2 x sin 72 = 14.2 x sin72 = 13.50 kips

45.00 Degrees
c1 cos58
14.68 kips

c2 x sin 45 = 14.7 x sin45 = 10.38

3.2 ft x 3.2 ft Pier


CALC No

Rev No 0

BY PHANI Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK AAK Date

TY IN PIERS APPR T ARUN Date


7.625

Figure-2
6.625 in (7.625-(do+dpier)/2)

( 8 x 1.25 +1.5 x 6.625 - 2 ) x 0.75


13.50 sq in

2281 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in Bearing

hor and rebar are OK, the strength

( based on the Eq. (D-15) of the ACI318-11)

( based on the Eq. (D-15) of the ACI318-11)

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

kips Hence Safe

inch

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


inch < 9 Hence Safe
CALC No

Rev No 0

BY PHANI Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK AAK Date

TY IN PIERS APPR T ARUN Date

inch
Clear Cover of rebar (D.8.2 ACI 318-11)
inch < 10.002 Hence Safe
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER W01
CASE2- SHEAR APPLIED IN E-W (LOAD APPLIED TO 2 BOLTS)
a
Tres
c2
b VU = 25
c1
d Tres

Tres
θ1 =
c1
57.00 VU = 25
c2
θ2 = Tres
46.00

FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.25 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.31 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #5 0.625 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 3.0 ft x 3.0 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 20 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 25 kips
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:

Angle, θ1 = 57.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nodes Angle, θ2 =


c1 sin 57 + c2 sin 46 = 25 kips c2 cos 46 = c1 cos57
c1= 17.82 kips c2= 13.97
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 57 = 17.82 x cos57 = 9.71 kips a = c2 x sin 46
or c2 x cos 46

d= c1 x sin57 = 14.95 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi
Bearing Strength of Concrete in nodal zones fce = 0.85 fc βn = 2040 psi
Where βn = 0.6, as per A.5.2.2 of ACI 318-11.
a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 10 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 12.5 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2000 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1.25 +


(Critical for Internal tie) = 10.10 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 17.82 x 1000 = 1764 psi


10.1

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:

At the node where the hook is located, the contribution of the hoop to the tension ties T is the lesser
of T e1 and Te2, Where Te1 = As tie x 20 ksi and Te2 = 0.9*fc x eh x dtie

Where 3 dtie < eh < 4.5 dtie = 3 x 0.625 = 1.88 in


Te1 = 0.31 x 20 = 6.20 kips

Te2 = (0.9* 4000 x 1.875 x 0.625 ) / 1000 = 4.22 kips ( based on the Eq. (D-15)
The Tension resistance by hoop layer Thook = min(Te1,Te2) = 4.22 kips

Resistance by Top layer of tie Tres. = (fy x Astie+Thook )


Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.31 x 60+4.22)
= 22.82 kips > 14.95 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 20 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 5.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 8 inch


Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


= 2.0 inch
CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 59 %
OK 87 %
OK 66 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #5 0.625 in
CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

46.00 Degrees
c1 cos57
kips

c2 x sin 46 = 14 x sin46 = 10.05 kips

6.375

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
5.4375 in (6.375-(do+dpier)/2)
CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1.25 +1.5 x 5.4375 - 2 ) x 0.625


10.10 sq in

1764 psi < 2040 psi


Safe in Bearing

( based on the Eq. (D-15) of the ACI318-11)

( based on the Eq. (D-15) of the ACI318-11)

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Hence Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 20 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


CALC No USYO-AF-NDFND-Z1-0009

Rev No 0

BY AAK Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK TAK/BTB Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20


< 8 Hence Safe
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


SUPPLEMENTRY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIER

a
Tres
c2
b VU = 39.5
c1
Tres
d
Tres
θ1 =
c1
47.00 VU = 39.5
c2
θ2 = Tres
45.00
Note : Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation

RESISTANCE FORCES IN TIES FORCES IN TIES DUE TO SHEAR


Figure -1 (a) Figure -1 (b)

1 Anchor Bolt Bearing Che


2 Rebar Bearing Check
3 Check for Tie

INPUTS:

Diameter of Anchor Rod, do = 1.50 in


Area of tie bar,Astie = 0.2 sq. in Yield strength of steel,fy
Diameter of Tie bar, dtie = #4 0.500 in Diameter of pier main bar, d

Size of pier, = 3.0 ft x 3.0 ft


Clear cover to pier, = 2.0 in
Centre to centre distance between anchors, = 18 in
Shear capacity of bolt Vu = 39.5 kips (0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for an
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


Analysis of Strut and Tie Model:

Angle, θ1 = 47.00 Degrees 25 Degrees @ all nods Angle, θ2 =


c1 sin 47 + c2 sin 45 = 39.5 kips c2 cos 45 = c1 cos47
c1= 27.95 kips c2= 26.96
Tie force due to applied shear = max. force in "a ,b and d " as shown in Figure -1 (b)
b= c1 x cos 47 = 27.95 x cos47 = 19.06 kips a = c2 x sin 45
or c2 x cos 45

d= c1 x sin47 = 20.44 kips

A) Check for Strength of Bearing:

Concrete grade, fc = 4000 psi


Strength of Concrete in Bearing fcu = 0.85 fc = 3400 psi

a) Bearing of Anchor bolt

Anchor bearing length = Le min(8do, hef)


= 12 in (Appendix-D.6.2.2,ACI -318-11)
Anchor bearing area Abrg = Le x do
= 18 sq. in
Bearing Stress = V / Abrg =

Bearing stress = V/Abrg = 2194.44 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in bearing
b) Bearing of rebar
The clear distance between the main bar and anchor rod, lbd =
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


(Shortest inclined length b/w anchor bolt to nearest main rebar)

Bearing Area, Abrg rebar = (8 do + 1.5 lbd - Concrete cover) x db = ( 8 x 1.5 +1


(Critical for Internal tie) = 14.40 sq in

Bearing Stress = c / A brg rebar = 27.95 x 1000 = 1941 psi


14.4

Check for Strength of struts:

The available area for struts is typically larger than the available area for bearing, the bearing strength
governs over the strength of struts. Therefore, if the bearing strengths at the anchor and rebar are OK, the strength
of struts is considered to be adequate.

B) Check for Tie Reinforcement:


Resistance by Top two layers of spaced ties Tres. = (fy x Astie ) * 2
Total resistance provided by tie, Tres = ( 0.2 x 60) * 2
= 24.00 kips > 20.44 kips

C) Check for minimum distance requirement to preclude Splitting Failure

Centre to Centre Spacing :


Centre to Centre spacing between bolts provided = 18 in inch

Minimum centre to centre spacing required = 4 * bolt dia do


= 6.0 inch

Minimum Edge Distance for Untorqued Cast in anchors:

Edge distance from Bolt to Pier provided = 9 inch

Minimum edge distance required = Clear Cover of rebar


= 2.0 inch
PROJECT GCGV PROJECT

JOB No 191941

CLIENT GULF COAST GROWTH VENTURES, LLC

LOCATION GREGORY, TEXAS

SUBJECT SUPPLEMENTARY SHEAR REINFORCEMENT FOR ANCHOR BOLT DUCTILITY IN PIERS


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft

kips

kips

Figure -1 ©
% Utilisation
Anchor Bolt Bearing Check OK 65 %
OK 57 %
OK 85 %

Yield strength of steel,fy = 60 ksi


Diameter of pier main bar, dpier = #5 0.625 in

(0.6*Ase*Fut; Refer to PIP spreadsheet for anchor bolt shear calculation)


CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

45.00 Degrees
c1 cos47
kips

c2 x sin 45 = 27 x cos45 = 19.06 kips

3.0 ft x 3.0 ft Pedestal


Figure-2
8.6875 in
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

( 8 x 1.5 +1.5 x 8.6875 - 2 ) x 0.625


14.40 sq in

1941 psi < 3400 psi


Safe in Bearing

( Cl. C.[Link] -ACI -318 -11)

Hence Safe

(D.8.1 ACI 318-11)


< 18 Hence Safe

(D.8.2 ACI 318-11)


< 9 Hence Safe
CALC No

Rev No xxx

BY xxx Date 12/Feb/20

CHECK xxx/xxx Date 12/Feb/20

APPR TAK/WEP Date 12/Feb/20

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