DEBATE WRITING
The first and the foremost step is to choose the side, whether you want to
write for, or against the motion. Always try to select the side you personally
want to support and have more material information to write on. It is preferable
to make a choice during the reading time.
An ideal debate must consist of 4 paragraphs, namely-
▪ Introduction/Salutations,
▪ Problem,
▪ Solution and
▪ the conclusion.
Let us discuss each of them in detail.
1. Introduction- This includes salutations and the topic (including
FOR/AGAINST the motion).
For Example: - Good morning everyone. Esteemed judges, honourable
guests, respected teachers and my fellow students. I, (name given in the
question or else, XYZ) feel honoured to have been given the opportunity to
speak (FOR/AGAINST) the topic- (name of the topic).
2. Body (Problem)- This is the main paragraph or the body of your answer.
▪ Always begin with the meaning of the topic or the explanation of the topic in
not more than a line.
▪ Then start quoting the issues. Now here, it is important you follow a sequence.
It is possible that you have too many points or very few points. When you
have a lot of varied points, it is better you choose a few best ones and write a
line on each. In case you have very few already, explain them in at least two
lines each.
▪ Make sure you are clear with your thoughts, only then you'll be able to put
them into words unambiguously.
3. Solution- "For every problem, there is a solution."
This paragraph needs to be short and crisp whereby; you are supposed to
give a rational and practical solution for all the above problems.
▪ In case you are not able to figure one out, keep in mind a few general ones. It
could involve spreading awareness, campaigns, stringent laws and their strict
implementation, education, etc.
▪ Using a quote never hurts. It can be general ones like, on working together.
Every situation can be faced and solved if there is unity. So here are a few
handy ones.
"Wherever there is unity, there is always victory."
"Unity is strength."
"United we stand, divided we fall." And many more.
4. Conclusion- This part involves clarification of your statement and stance
along with thanking the audience for being such patient listeners. This
paragraph needs to be short and precise.
Here also, you could add some glitter to your art piece with some quotes like
"The word IMPOSSIBLE itself says, I M POSSIBLE."
Marking scheme
Talking about marks, Debate writing comes as a 10 marks question. The
breakup for which (as per CBSE Marking scheme for 2018-19) is as follows:-
Format (opening address and conclusion) 01 mark
Content 04 marks
Expression 05 marks :-
2.5
▪ Grammatical accuracy, appropriate words and spellings.
2.5
▪ Coherence and relevance of ideas and style.
Total 10 marks
Things to remember
DO'S
[Link] you begin writing, write down all the points (one/two words per point) at
the back of your answer sheet (rough sheet) so that you do not forget relevant
points while writing. This also helps you in maintaining a sequence, which is
very important.
ii. Make sure you double check for grammatical accuracy and spellings. They
carry marks.
iii. Leave adequate number of lines between paragraphs to make it look clean.
iv. Underlining the main points is very important. But it is advised to do it after
finishing your exam. Use a pencil and scale for underlining.
v. Always have a few general quotes in handy. They help in presentation and
shows that you're prepared
vi. Presentation is very important.
vii. Read a lot of debates to get an idea.
viii. Have information about all the major environmental, political, social issues that
have taken place during the entire year. The Sample Question Paper 2018-19
released by CBSE consists of a question on "Social Media and its effects"•.
It can be linked with a lot of problems we are facing today on personal and on
global level. Example- Spreading of fake information, Mob lynching, reduced
physical activities in children resulting in poor health, etc.
ix. Practice previous year Question paper questions.
DON'Ts
[Link] mention any of your personal details, i.e., name, school name or
address.
ii. Never write in one go. Make sure you follow the right format and make
paragraphs.
iii. Don't use slangs or short forms.
iv. Don't write wrong facts.
v. Try not to exceed the prescribed word limit of 150-200 words.
vi. Do not invest too much time in just this question.
