INTRODUCTION
(For Entire Hydro-Test Section)
...go to Air Volume Calculation Prepared by Md.Zafar
...go to Strength & Leak Test
Joint No. KM00/ T-07 KM02 / M81
From to
Chainage CH. 0.016 CH. 2.932
Length Volume
Outer Dia Wall Thick Inner Dia
Sr. No.
(mm) (mm) (mm)
(mtr) (cubic mtr)
1 168.30 6.40 155.50 2914.410 55.320
2 168.30 7.10 154.10 1.250 0.023
3 168.30 7.90 152.50 4.850 0.089
4 0.00 0.000
5 0.00 0.000
6 0.00 0.000
7 0.00 0.000
Avg. Wall Thickness t = 6.403 mm
Avg. Inner Radius Ri = 77.747 mm
Avg. Volume (per mtr) Vavg = 0.019 m3
Total Length of the Section Lt = 2920.510 mtr
Total Volume of the Section Vt = 55.432 m3
The Ratio Ri /Ti = 12.143
AIR VOLUME CALCULATION
...go to Strength & Leak Test Prepared by Md.Zafar
...return to HT Sec. Intro
Pipe Temp. ∆TP = 28.000 oC
Pressure (Dead Weight) P 75.000 Bar
Dimensional Coefficient K = 1.020 (for longitudinally welded pipe)
Isothermal Compressibility A = 43.913
Inner Pipe Radius (Avg.) Ri = 77.747 mm
Pipe Thickness (Avg.) t = 6.403 mm
Total Vol. of Section Vt = 55.432 m3
Change of Pressure ∆P = 0.5 Bar
Theoretical Vol. of Water VP = (0.884 Ri / t + A) 10-6 ∙ Vt ∙ ∆P ∙ K
= 0.002 cubic meter (m3); or
= 1.545 Liters
Actual Vol. of Water VA = 1.575 Liters
Air Volume Ratio = Actual Vol. of Water VA / Theoretical Vol. of Water VP
= 1.019 (Which is equal to or less than 1.02)
Air Volume Ratio Accepted
STRENGTH & LEAK TEST
...return to Air Volume Calculation Prepared by Md.Zafar
...return to HT Sec. Intro
Initial Pipe Wall Temp. Ti = 29.130 oC Initial Test Pressure Pi = 139.019 Bar
Final Pipe Wall Temp. Tf = 28.960 oC Final Test Pressure Pf = 138.568 Bar
Change of Temperature ∆T = 0.170 oC Change of Pressure ∆P = 0.451 Bar
Isothermal Compressibility A = 43.245
"B" the value of the difference between the thermal expansion of water & Steel at the pressure temperature at the end of the
test
T1 T T2
B
28 28.960 29
P1 130 263.690 271.821 272.160
P 138.568 264.487 272.478 272.811
P2 140 264.620 272.588 272.920
Accountable Pressure Change Due to Change of Temperature ∆P t = B*∆T/ ((0.884 Ri / t) + A)
= 0.858 bar
Unaccountable Pressure Loss = ∆P - ∆Pt
= -0.407 Which is less than or equal to 0.3
bar (allowable Pr. loss)
The Strength/Leak Test for the Entire Section is Successfully Pass
0.884
77.747
6.403
12.14228
10.73377 22772.29977
22783.03355
644083.649
0.644083649
13.5
115.5 6.75