Program No.

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Question
Write a JAVA program to create a two-dimensional array called ‘tank’ of size r×c,
where r is row and c is column value. Array tank holds water after walls are built in it.
Array tank can only have vertical walls.
Output of the program:
1. Print the tank.
2. How many units of water the tank holds?
Process of input in tank array:
Ask the user how many blocks of wall each column will have, insert those blocks from
the bottom of each column.
EXAMPLE 1:
A tank array of size 5x7 is shown below: tank-1

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 x x x x 1 0
1 x 1 1 x 1 0
1 x 1 1 x 1 0

This tank array has four vertical walls at column 1, 3, 4 and 6. ‘X’ is a unit of water
stored in the tank. It holds 8 units of water.
Algorithm:
Step 1: Begin
Step 2:[Creating objects and initializing variables]
Creating Scanner class object to accept data.
Integer variables r and c are initialized . A character array a is also initialized. An
integer array brick is initialized
r user input
c user input
a[ ][ ]r,c
brickc

Step 3: [Storing the elements of the array]

For(i0 to c)

{
 nbsc.nextInt();

brick[i] nb;

For(jr-1 to r-nb)

a[j][i] '1'; //Storing 1 in places of bricks

jj-1;

}ii+1;

Step 4:[Storing the position of water as X]

For (i0 to c)

If(brick[i]>0)

For(ji+1 to c)

If(brick[j]>0)

If(brick[i]<brick[j])

For (ki+1 to <j)

For(lr-1 to r-brick[i])

If(a[l][k] ! '1')

{
 a[l][k] 'X';

}ll+1;

}kk+1

Else If(brick[i]>=brick[j])

For(ki+1 to <j)

For(lr-1 to r-brick[j])

If(a[l][k]! '1')

a[l][k] 'X';

}ll+1;

}kk+1;

} } } jj+1; } }

ii+1;}

Step 5:[Storing the positions without water or bricks as 0]

For(i0 to <r)

For(j0 to c)

Print: (a[i][j]+" ")

jj+1;

}Print : “ ”

ii+I;

}
Step 7: End

Source Code:
import java.util.*;

class Tank

public static void main()

int i,j,k,l,r,c,nb;

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the number of rows");

r=sc.nextInt();

System.out.println("Enter the number of column");

c=sc.nextInt();

char a[][]=new char[r][c];

int brick[]=new int[c];

for(i=0;i<c;i++)
 {

System.out.println("Enter the number of bricks in

nb=sc.nextInt(); //Taking input of the number

brick[i]=nb;

for(j=r-1;j>=r-nb;j--)

a[j][i]='1'; //Storing 1 in places of bricks

for(i=0;i<c;i++)

if(brick[i]>0)

for(j=i+1;j<c;j++)

if(brick[j]>0)

if(brick[i]<brick[j])

for(k=i+1;k<j;k++)

for(l=r-1;l>=r-brick[i];l--)

if(a[l][k]!='1')

{
 a[l][k]='X'; //Storing the
water as X

else if(brick[i]>=brick[j])

for(k=i+1;k<j;k++)

for(l=r-1;l>=r-brick[j];l--)

if(a[l][k]!='1')

a[l][k]='X'; //Storing the

for(i=0;i<r;i++)

for(j=0;j<c;j++)

{
 if((a[i][j]!='1')&&(a[i][j]!='X'))

a[i][j]='0';

for(i=0;i<r;i++)

for(j=0;j<c;j++)

System.out.print(a[i][j]+" "); //Printing the

System.out.println();

Variable description
Variable Data Type Purpose

i integer Iteration

j integer Iteration

k integer Iteration

l integer Iteration

r integer Stores the number

nb integer Stores the

Method Description
Methods Description
main() Comprises the program, to input the
number of rows, columns and bricks
and print a tank
nextInt() Accepts integer from the user
Scanner(...) Parameterised Constructor

Class Description
Class Description
Tank User Defined Class to , to print a tank

Scanner To create an object of Scanner class