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English Administrative Management Basics

The document discusses English grammar concepts including: - The present simple tense structure and forms for affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences. - Exceptions for verbs ending in y, ch, sh, x, or consonant+o. - Examples of present simple sentences. - The simple past tense structure and forming past verbs by adding -ed or replacing final e with ed. - Negative and interrogative structures for the simple past tense. - The student Miguel Hernandez presents information about himself in English.

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Miguel Hernandez
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58 views5 pages

English Administrative Management Basics

The document discusses English grammar concepts including: - The present simple tense structure and forms for affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences. - Exceptions for verbs ending in y, ch, sh, x, or consonant+o. - Examples of present simple sentences. - The simple past tense structure and forming past verbs by adding -ed or replacing final e with ed. - Negative and interrogative structures for the simple past tense. - The student Miguel Hernandez presents information about himself in English.

Uploaded by

Miguel Hernandez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CENTRO DE GESTION ADMINISTRATIVA.

GESTION DEL TALENTO HUMANO.

ENGLISH

TEACHER: MARIELA.

STUDENT: MIGUEL ANGERL HERNANDEZ MESA.

N°GROUP: 683173
Present simple.

Present simple.
Structure.
Affirmative: S+V.P+C.
Present simple affirmative forms of sin with the infinitive verb " to".
In the 3rd person singular (he, she, it ) A -s at the end verb ADD
Example:

 I play.
 You play.
 She plays.
 He plays
 It plays.
 We play
 You play
 Thay play.

As a rule, we have said that the 3rd person singular simple present carries a final -s. But
there are exceptions depending on the verb ends in -y, or, -ch, -sh , -ss , -x.

 If the verb ends in - y preceded by a consonant, the - y is changed –


ies
Example:
To cry He cries El llora

To study She studies Ella estudia


To fly It flies Vuela
 If the -y ending is preceded by a vowel, as we have seen before and the verb " to
play" , you will only add an –s.

Example: He plays (el juega).

 If the verb ends in -o preceded by a consonant , is added ‘’ es ‘’.


Example:
To do He does El hace

To go She goes Ella va

 If the verb ends in -ch , -sh , -ss , -x , add -es.

Example:
To watch He watches El ve

To wash She Washes Ella lava

To pass He passes El aprueba

To fix He fixes Ella arregla

1. I work with my father in the newspaper.


2. I read the bible every day
3. I see my girlfriend every Friday.

This negative Simple


Simple structure is present in the negative :
Subject + do / does + not + verb + ..

Present simple interrogative


affirmative
Do / does + subject + verb ?

negative
Long Form Do / does + not + verb + subject ?
Short form: Don't / doesn't + subject + verb ?
Phrases.

- I work on saturdays .
- I don´t get up at eight o´clock
- Do you like fish?

Simple past.
The structure of "simple past" ( Simple Past Tense ) in English is:

[SUBJECT] + [ past tense , ending " -ed" ].


Example:
I worked.
You worked.
He worked.

Construction of the past


In general, to form the past in English, " -ed " is added to a verb.
Example:

Work-worked.

Past verbs ending in " -e"


To form the past the "-e " final is replaced by " -ed".
Example: Use-Used.

Negative in the simple past


The formation of negation in "simple past" is simpler than affirmation.
Its structure is :

[ SUBJECT ] + did + not + [ infinitive ( without to) ].


Example: I did not sing.
The interrogative in the simple past
To construct the question the auxiliary verb to do is used in the past ( did ) .
The structure is :

Did + [ SUBJECT ] + [ infinitive ( without to) ] ?.


Example: Did I Sing?.
Phrases:

- He closed the window.


- She did not wash the car.
- Did you see my bag?.

My presentation
Hi:
My name is Miguel Hernandez , I have 21 years old and lives in Bogota , my eyes are
brown , my skin color is white , I'm single , my favorite sport is basketball , my favorite
team is the Chicago Bulls my favorite music is reggaeton and salsa, and my favorite color
is white and black.

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