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CRC Calculation

This document describes how to calculate a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) for a hex string of bytes up to 16 bytes in length. It shows the bit-wise operations performed on each byte to calculate the CRC by shifting and XORing bits at each step. The example provided calculates the CRC for a 6 byte hex string of F70302640008, resulting in a CRC value of 10FD.

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krishnakumar G
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133 views1 page

CRC Calculation

This document describes how to calculate a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) for a hex string of bytes up to 16 bytes in length. It shows the bit-wise operations performed on each byte to calculate the CRC by shifting and XORing bits at each step. The example provided calculates the CRC for a 6 byte hex string of F70302640008, resulting in a CRC value of 10FD.

Uploaded by

krishnakumar G
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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input hex string #bytes crc


F70302640008 6 10FD
www.simplymodbus.ca
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 # # # # # # # Rev04 - Mar. 13, 2016
xor constant 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 xor with this constant if the shifted bit was 1

byte# Hex Start with 16 trues 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1


1 F7 0000000011110111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1
xor the 2 lines above 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 xor means "are they different?"
shift xor 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 if the two input bits are different the result is 1 (true).
shift xor 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 if the two input bits are the same the result is 0 (false).
shift xor 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
shift xor 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 shift xor: shift all bits to the right one space. add a 0 at the far left.
shift xor 5 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 If bit16 was 1, xor the result with the xor constant.
shift xor 6 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1
shift xor 7 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 FE C6
shift xor 8 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 FEC6 crc for a 1 byte string FE C6
2 03 0000000000000011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
shift xor 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0781 crc for a 2 byte string 07 81
3 02 0000000000000010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
shift xor 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4103 crc for a 3 byte string 41 03
4 64 0000000001100100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0
shift xor 8 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 C2DB crc for a 4 byte string C2 DB
5 00 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 5A91 crc for a 5 byte string 5A 91
6 08 0000000000001000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
shift xor 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 10FD crc for a 6 byte string 10 FD
7 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 crc for a 7 byte string
8 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 crc for a 8 byte string
9 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 crc for a 9 byte string
10 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 crc for a 10 byte string
11 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 crc for a 11 byte string
12 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 crc for a 12 byte string
13 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 crc for a 13 byte string
14 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 crc for a 14 byte string
15 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 crc for a 15 byte string
16 0000000000000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
shift xor 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 crc for a 16 byte string
16 bytes max

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