JPT REVIEW CENTER, INC.
PREBOARD EXAMINATION
I Structural Terminologies
1. Itis an assemblage of framing members designed to support gravity loads and resists lateral forces.
a. Conorete Building —b. Steel Frame. Bridge @ d. Structure ©. None of the above
2. Occupancies and structures housing or supporting toxic or explosive chemicals or substances; Non-
building structures storing, supporting or containing quantities of toxic or explosive substances.
a. Essential facilities @b. Hazardous facilities ¢. Special occupancy d, Standard occupancy
e. None of the above
This consists of the weight of all materials and other fixed ot permanent loads.
@2. Dead Load b.Live Load — c. Soil Pressured. Gravity Load _¢. None of the above
4, Awall design to resist the lateral displacement of soil or other materials.
a. Shear wall b, Bearing wallec. Retaining wall. Exterior wall ¢. None of the above
Itis a horizontal or nearly horizontal system acting to transmit lateral forces to the vertical-resisting
elements, including the horizontal bracing systems.
@a. Diaphragm b. Slab c. Dual System d. Scaffolding ©. None of the above
It is one in which the lateral stiffness is less than 70% of the stiffness of the story above.
a. Softstory b. Weak story c. Story drift d. Story shear _ e. None of the above
7. Itis one in which the story strength is less than 80% of the story above.
a. Softstory@b, Weak story c. Story drift d. Story shear _e, None of the above
8. It is the secondary effect on shears, axial forees and moments of frame members due to the action of
the vertical induced by horizontal displacement of the structure resulting from various loading,
a. After shock b. lateral deflection ¢. Camber@d. P- effgct e. None of the above
9. It is an artificial stone derived from a mixture of properly proportioned amount of hydraulic cement,
fine aggregates, coarse aggregates and water, with or without admixtures.
a. ‘Reinforced conerete@b. Concrete c. Precastconerete d. Masonry ¢. None of the above 7
A material other than aggregate, water, or hydraulic cement used as an ingredient of conerete and
added to concrete before or during its mixing to modify its properties.
a. Inert materials b. accelerator —_c. waterproofing @d. admixture e. none of the above
11. Load that is movable or transferable is called.
a DeadLoad @b.LiveLoad — ¢. Wind Load d. Seismic Load _ ¢. None of the above
12, Large beam supporting a smaller beam is called:
en ler b.Girt ——_¢. Tie Beam d. Lintel Beam —¢, None of the above
13. From the list, which is an advantage of steel over concrete?
a. Brittleness @b. Elasticity .c, Creep. Resistance to corrosion ¢. None of the above
14. ‘The sharp bending or buckling when a column is loaded heavily is called:
a. Sagging b. Strengthening @c. Crippling. Elongation _¢, none of the above
15, Usual failure of a long column:
a. Buckling b. Crushing c. Fatigue @d.Crippling _ ¢, none of the above
16. What usually happen to reinforcing stcc! in a reinforced concrete slab or beam if such member is
about to collapse?
Crack b. Rupture @ c. Yield d.Creep —_e. None of the above
17. Reinforcing bars put in contact to act as a unit is called
‘a. Temperature bars b. Tendons @c. Bundled bars d. Bottom bars _¢. None of the above,
18, Structural member that is subjected to transverse load which bends it:
a. Pier @b.Beam c.Column — d. Footing ¢. None of the above19. What is the purpose of the stirrups aside from resisting vertical and diagonal tensions in a beam?
a. Resist flexure @b, Hold longitudinal bars in place c. Serve as temperature bars d. Resist
shrinkage e. none of the above
20. Honey comb in concrete can be limited by the:
a, Use of reinforcement b. Use of chemical @c. Use of concrete vibrator d. Use of compactor
21. The degree to which a location is subjected to earthquake risk, usually refers to the frequency of
‘occurrence and magnitude of past earthquake and expectation of future earthquake activity:
a. Plasticity b. Elasticity ¢. Electricity @ d. Seismicity ¢, none of the above
22. Ties are used for what type of structural elements?
‘a. Slabs b, Beams @c. Columns — d. Footings e, None of the above
23, What do you call a column that is not aligned to a Tower Moor colami
@2. Planted _b. Eccentric _c. Floating _d.Unaligned __¢. None of the above
24. Type of pre-stressing for which tension is applied prior to the placing of concrete,
a. Pre-Stressed Concreto@b. Pre-Tensioning. c. Post Tensioning d. Precast Concrete ¢. None of the
above
25. A type of concrete floor which has no supporting beams.
a. Slabs b. One-way slab @c. Flat slab d. Two-way slab ¢. None of the above
26. The failure of a base when heavily loaded colunms strike a hole through it is due to:
a. Flexural stress b. Single shear @c. Punching d. Crippling ¢, None of the above
27. The force adhesion per unit area of contact between two bonded surfaces is:
@ a. Bondsstress b. Axial stress c. Hydrostatic Pressured, Adhesive stress_e. None of the above
28. The distance between two structural supports is called:
a. Bay length @b. Span length c. Overhang +d, Development length ¢, None of the above
29. What is the temporary force exerted by a device that introduce tension into a pre-stressing tendons?
@ 2. Jacking force b. Pre-stressing force c. Tensile force d. Driving force ¢, None of the above
?
30. Rapid hardening cement is called “early _ cement”
a. Cracking b. Crippling ¢. Curing @d. Setting ¢. None of the above
31. The gradual downward movement of an engineering structure due to’ compression of the soil below
the foundation.
a. Liquefaction@ b. Settlement c. Creep d. Compaction _¢. None of the above
32. The ability of soil to allow water to flow through it.
@2. Permeability b. Seepage c. Capillarity d. Osmosis ¢, None of the above
33. Slump test is done in fresh concrete in order primarily to determine:
a. Workabilitye b. Water content c. Elasticity d. Rigidity _¢. None of the above
34. This has the effect of delaying the onset of hardening. and reducing the rate of hydration process in
concrete:
a, Additives b. Accelerator o. Air entra
g agent@d, Retarder_ e. None of the above
35. Inert materials in concrete which occupy more than 75% of the volume of the hardened concrete:
a. Crushed Rocks b. Sand c. Gravel@d. Aggregates e, None of the above
36. The wall that supports vertical loads:
@a. Bearing wall b. Shear wall c.Dam 4. Dike _e. None of the above
37. It is a formed, sawed, or tooled groove in a concrete structure to ereate a weakened plane and regulate
the location of cracking resulting from the dimensional change of different parts of the structure.
© a. Contraction Joint b. Construction Joint c. Seismic Gap d. Hole _¢. None of the above38. It is the length of embedded reinforcement required to develop the design strength of reinforcement at
a.ctitical section,
@ a Development length b. Dowel c. Hook d. Splice _. None of the above
39. It is a method of pre-stressing in which tendons are tensioned after concrete has hardened,
a, Pre-Stressed Concrete b. Pro-Tensioning®@c. Post Tensioning d. Precast Concrete e. None of the
above
41. Working stress refers to the actual stress developed in a material under a given load; while the
maximum safe stress that a material can withstand is referred to:
a. Tensile stress b. Total stress @c. Flexural stress —_d. Allowable stress
42. It is the stress induced as a result of restrained deformations due to changes in temperature:
@ 2. Thermal stress b. Strain c. Creep d. Yield str
43. Water used in concrete must be clean, To ensure quality and hydration process water must be
a, Mineral water b. Saline c.Boitled — @d. Potable
44. A point within a beam or column where no moment is developed is called:
a. Midpoint © b Inflection Pointe. Point of Zero Sheard. L/3
45. A wall that resists forces exerted by si
a. Shear wall b. Bearing wall c. Retaining wall 4. Riprap
46. [tis a form of bracing where a pair of braces located either above or below a beam terminates at a
single point within the clear beam span, is called:
@a.Chevron —b. Diaphragm —c. Bracing system _. Diagonal bracing.
47. Itis an upright compression member with a ratio of unsupported height to average least lateral
dimension not exceeding of 3:
® a.Pedestal —b.Column ec. Pier a. Pile
48, Itis a separation between adjoining parts of a concrete structure, usually a vertical plane, at a
designed location such as to interfere least with performance of the structure, yet such as to allow
relative movement in three directions and avoid formation of cracks elsewhere in the conerete and
through which all or part of the bonded reinforcement is interrupted
© a. Isolation joint b. Construction joint. ¢. Sei
d, Distance ’
49. It is used to fasten together components of a built-up member, such as a plate girder
connections between stcel members using fusion in a controlled atmosphere and requires more skilled
labor.
a. Bolting b.Nailing —_c. Splicing @ d. Welding
50. Knot in woods or timbers are what type of defect?
@ a, Natural defect b. Processing defect. Handling defect. _d. Over drying defect
u NSCP Standards
51. The minimum bend diameter for 10-mm through 25-mm-@ deformed bars
@ a. 6d, b. 8d, > c. 10d, d. 12d,
52. The maximum spacing of spirals is:
a. 25mm b. 40mm ¢. 50mm @ 75mm
53. The strength reduction factor, @ for flexure is
a.0.7 b. 0.75, 6.0.8 egoo.
54, The minimum size of slab reinforcement is:
a.l0mm —@ b. 12mm c. 16mm 4. 20mm
55. For One Way Slab, the ratio of Width to Length, m, is:
@am<05 bm=05 cm>05 dim=10
56. For Two Way Slab, the Ratio of Width to Length, m, is:
ams05 bm= 05 @c.m205 dim=1057. The minimum reinforcement for tied column is:
a.2-l6mm @ b. 3-16mm We@ec. 4-l6mm @ 4. 6-16mm @
58. ‘The minimum reinforcement for spiral column is:
a2l6mm@ b.3-lomm@ c.4-i6mm D @ d.6-16mm @
59, ASTM steel with yield stress of 36000 psi has a symbol of:
© 2 A36 b. A360 ©. Aas . 436000
60. The thickness of one-way slab should never be less than:
a.S0mm — @ b. 75mm ¢. 90mm 4. 100mm
61. Slabs not exposed to weather and not in contact with the ground must have a minimum clear cover
oft
a. 50mm b. 40mm c.25mm = @ d.20mm
62. The Coarse Aggregates in concrete must be larger than __ but not to exceed nominal size prescribed
in Section 403.4.2 of NSCP:
@ 23/8 inch = b.Yinch eT inch, d.2 inches
63. The strength of concrete at 28" day is 3000 psi. ‘This value is the same as:
a17.5MPa b.20Mpa_ @ c. 20.685 MPa d. 25.75 MPa.
64. Grade 60 Steel-Reinforcement has a yield stress of 275.8 MPa. This stress
© 2. 60 ksi b. 20 ksi ¢.60MPa 60,000 MPa
65. Shear and Torsion strength reduction factor @, is:
a07 6.0.75 @ 6.0.85 4.09
66. ASTM Type I Cement is generally fe
@2.General purpose b. low-heat__—_c. high-earl
rength d. low hydration process
67. No.8 deformed bar has a diameter of:
a. 10mm b. 12mm, 20mm = @ d. 25mm
68. Concrete cast against and permanently exposed to earth must a minimum concrete cover of:
a. 40mm b.50mm — @ c. 75mm 4. 100mm
69. Lap splices for uncoated deformed bar or wire must not be less than the larger of 48d, and__.
100mm. 150mm. 200mm ~—@ 4. 300 mm
70. Deformed bars larger than __mm should not be bundled.
a.34 © b.36 32 4.38
71, The minimum clear spacing between parallel bars in a layer shall be dy but not less than _
a. 40mm b.50mm = @c. 25mm. 4, 100mm
72. The maximum number of reinforcement for bundled bars is:
a2 b.3 ec4 a5
73. A simply supported beam, L meters fong, carrying a uniformly distributed load of w (N/m)
‘throughout the span, has a maximum moment of: .
eo al8wl? b.4wL cwwlt awl?
74, Minimum length of Class A lap for tension Lap Splices shall be, but not less than 300 mm:
@ ak b.15 bs o2ly 3h”
75. The minimum size of Fillet Weld is:
a2mm @ b.3mm 4mm Simm.
76. Where can we stop pouring ready mixed conerete on beams if pouring cannot be done in one setting?
a. AtL/2®b. AtL/3. ~~ ¢. Atthe shear point d. At the zero moment
77. What do you call 2 or more materials that are combined together?
a. Laminated b. Reinforeed @c. Composite d. Combination78. What forces does a Curtain Wall resist?
a. Own weight b. Wind Load c. Earthquake oad@d. Own weight and Wind load
in a beam and hold the main rebars in
79, Web reinforcements that resist vertical and diagonal tension
place.
a. ties b spirals @ c. stirrups 4d. temperature bars
80. Will most likely fail due to buckling
a. Short column, @b.Longcolumn ¢. Composite column d. Planted column
81. Distance measured from extreme compression fiber to centroid of tension reinforcement,
a.eminent depth @ b. effective depth _c. critical depth dd. nominal depth,
82. Loop of reinforeing bars or wires enclosing longitudinal reinforcement in tied columns.
a.stirups —-b. hoops @e. fies d. spirals
83. Element, usually vertical, used to enclose or separate spaces and also at times, serve as structural
member.
© a. wall b. slab e.columm ——d. rebar
84. An upright compression member with a ratio of unsupported height to average least lateral dimension
of less than 3.
a.column @b. pedestal —_¢. pier 4. abutment
85. Inert material that is mixed with hydraulic cement and water to produce conerete,
aadmixture b.slag @ c. aggregated. escombro
86. In spirally reinforced concrete column, the clear spacing between spirals shall not be larger than
‘75mm and shall not be less than:
100mm = b. 75mm 50mm @ d. 25mm
87, What is the method of introducing, a jacking force in which tendons are tensioned after the concrete
has hardened enough to sustain this temporary force?
a. Prestressing b.Pretensioning @c. Postiensioning —_—_d, Precasting
88. What is the weight in kilogram of a I-meter long No.4 deformed bar?
a. 1.584 b. 1.255 1.005 -@ 40.888
89. The intensity of force per unit area is called:
©. stressb, strain c.impact ——_d. pressure
90. This refers to the length of reinforcement or mechanical anchor or hook or combination thereof
beyond point of zero stress in reinforcement
a. development length b. reinforcement length® c.end anchorage. prestress length
91. It is a 3-second gust speed at 10 meters above the ground in Exposure C and associated with an
annual probability of 0.02 of being equaled or exceeded (50 year mean recurrence interval].
© a. Basic Wind Speed b.Annual wind speed _c. normal wind speed —d. critical wind speed
92. It is defined as displacement of one level relative to the level above or below it,
a. deflection — b. storey displacement —_¢. storey motion @d. storey drift
93. Splices of deformed bars shall be staggered at least___and in such a manner as to develop at evety
section at least twice the calculated tensile force at that section but net less than 140 MPa for total area of
reinforcement provided,
2.500mm @ b.600mm — 700mm —d. 800mm
94. It is a continuous reinforcing bar having a seismic hook at one end and a hook of not fess than 90
degrees with at least a six-diameter extension at the other end, The hook shall engage peripheral
longitudinal bars. The 90-degree hooks of two successive ties of this type, engaging longitudinal bars
shall be alternated end for end,
a.stirup @ b.crosstie _. splice 4d. anchorage95. The minimum thickness required by Code for a solid Cantilevered Slab shall be the larger of 75mm
and:
@ alength/10 — b. Iength/20 ce. lengih/24_—d, length’ 28
96, ‘The required strength U to resist dead load (DL) and live load (LL) shall bé at least:
ea U=14DL+L7LL b.UFLIDLHLALL —¢. UF1.75DL+1,7SLL d. U=0.9DL+1.2LL,
97. Por nonprestressed conerete the minimum concrete cover for beams and columns not exposed to
weather and not in contact with the earth is:
a, 20mm b.25mm @ c. 40mm 4. 50mm
98. The minimum tie or hoop diameter for bundled bars is:
a, 6mm b.10mm —@ c. 12mm 16mm
99. For cast-in-place construction, size (diameter) of spirals shall not be less than ___ for 16mm through
32mm longitudinal bars.
© a. 10mm b. 12mm cc. 16mm 420mm,
100. For Bars larger than 25mm diameter, the minimum bend shall not be less than:
a. 6d, @ b. 8d, ©. 10d 2d,
1 = PLANS
C=1.80m
101. Ain Figure 1 is called:
a. Riprap b. Foundation @ c. Gravel bed d. Soil
102. B in Figure 1 is called:
a, Foundation. Pile ccTie Beam @ d, Footing
103. Figure 1 shows that the depth of excavation i
@ a. 2.0meters —b: L.8meters —¢. LS meters d. 0.5 meter
104, The minimum depth of gravel bed is:
a. 2.0meters —b. L.8 meters @ c.
Smeters d. 0.15 meter
105. The Footing in Figure 1 is:
@ a. Isolated —b. Trapezoidal —_c. Mat d. Floating Foundation
Figure 2
, 106. How many main reinforcing bars are used in C-1 in Figure 2?
a. 4-16mmB b.4-20mmB @c.4 dS
a, 6-L6mm@ b.620mmS
[email protected] 7
© 408, How many main reinforcing bars are used in C-3 in Figure 2?
8 9
a. 816mm@ —b. 820mm @
Gg 109. Columns in Figure 2 are what type of columns?
es a. Composite. Square _c. Spiral @ d. Tied110. The minimum bars for colurnns per NSCP is
®@ a 4-l6mmo b.4-20mmB 6.4 AS
Figure 3: 2" Floor Plan
175m
3m
5m
SThacrueae
tend cy
VIL. S-1 in Figure 3 is:
@ a. One-Way Slab b. Two-Way Slab c. Flat Slab d. Ground Slab
112. $-2 in Figure 3 is:
@ a One-Way Slab b, Two-Way Slab sc. Flat Slab. Ground Slab
113. $-3 in Figure 3 is:
a. One-Way Slab @ b. Two-Way Slab c. Flat Slab d. Ground Slab
114. S-4 in Figure 3 is:
a. One-Way Slab @ b. Two-Way Slab ¢.Flat Slab d. Ground Slab
115. S-5 in Figure 3 is:
a, One-Way Slab @ b. Two-Way Slab c.Flat Slab d. Ground Slab
116, $-6 in Figure 3 is:
a. One-Way Slab. @ b. Two-Way Slab c. Flat Slab d. Ground Slab
117. The minimum thickness for $-1 shall not be less than 75mm and shall be at least:
a, L/20 @b.L24 ©. L/28 a. L/10
118. The minimum thickness for S-3 shall not be less than 90mm and shall be at least:
a. L/20 b.L24 c.L28 © d.P/180
19. ‘The minimum thickness for $4 shall neither be less than P/180 mm nor shall be less than:
© 2. 90mm +b. 75mm 100mm == d. 110mm
120. The minimum concrete cover for $-1 shall be at least__ if not exposed to weather and not in
contact with the ground:
a. 50mm b. 10mm, @ ¢. 20mm 4. 25mm
121, What do you call the top bars for $-1?
ea, Temperature bars b. Mainbars_c.Tendons —_d. Crossties
122. Per NSCP, the minimum diameter of reinforcements for 8-6 both top and bottom bars, is:
a. 50mm, b. 10mm @c. 12mm 25mm
123, Slabs are designed per
© a. linear meter b, square foot ¢. cubic meter d. cubic foot
124, Slabs with no supporting beams are called:
a. One-Way Slab b. Two-Way Slab @ c. Flat Slab d. Ground Slab125. Slabs are structural members subjected to
a. Torsion @ b. Flexural stress ¢. Tensile stress d, Shearing stress
Figure 4
126. From Figure 4, which is more dangerous during an earthquake?
@a. Rupture —b. Shaking —_c. Sublimation _d. None of the above
127. Which from Figure 4 gives the bigger chance of survival?
a. Rupture b. Shaking @-. Sublimation. d, None of the above
128. Which is the most probable consequence of fault during earthquake?
@ « Rupture —b. Shaking ©. Sublimation d. None of the above
129, It is a sudden undulation of a portion of the earth’s crust with hypocenter
and epicenter whose intensity ranges from | to 12,
© a. Earthquake b. Shaking —¢. Sublimation. d. tectonic
130. The risk of rupture during earthquake is high at:
a. Volcano b. Zone} @c. Faultline d. Mountain
Figure 5: Floor Framing Plan
a 1 > xX
131, From Figure 5, what is the distance between 3A and 3B?
adm @b. 6m . 8m 20m
132, From Figure 5, what is the distance between 2B and 2C?
a. 4m b.6m @e. 811 4. 20m
133, From Figure 5, what is the distance between 1A and 1D?
a.4m b. 6m c. 8m @ 4. 20m
134, From Figure 5, what is the distance between 2C and 2D?
a4m eb.6m c. 8m 4. 20m,
135, From Figure 5, what is the distance between 2A and 3B?
@a72im — b.10.2m c, 8.5m 20m
If all columns in Figure 5 along X-axis is 500mm and along Y-axis, 300mm and the distance
between columns is taken center-to-center (items 136-140):
136. What is the clear distance of beam BC?
a.7.0m — @b. 7.5m ©. 8m 4. 8.5m,
* 137, What is the clear distance of beam CD?
a. 7.0m b.7.5m c. 5.0m ed. 5.5m
138. What is the clear distance of beam 1A and 1B?
a. 7.0m b. 7.5m 5.0m @ d.5.Sm
139. What is the clear distance of beam 1B and 1C?
a. 7.0m @b. 7.5m c. 5.0m d. 5.5m140. What is the clear distance of beam 1D and 2D?
@ 2.3.70m b. 4.5m, ¢. 5.0m 455m
Figure 6: Reinforeed Concrete Beam
TEEPE
1g
A
B
c
141. The stirrups or hoops, A in Figure 6 is also termed as:
a.Main bars b.Tendons —¢. Ties @ d. Web reinforcement
142. What do you call the rebars, B in Figure 67
@a.Main bars b.Tendons —_¢. Ties d, Web reinforcement
143. The minimum concrete cover, C in Figure 6 if the beam is not exposed to weather and not in contact
with the earth shall be:
a.25mm_— @ b. 40mm ¢. 50mm 4. 75mm
144. The minimum concrete cover, C in Figure 6 if the beam is in contact with the earth shall be:
a, 25mm b. 40mm 50mm @ d. 75mm
145. If the main reinforcement in Figure is bundled bars, the size of the stirrups/hoops shall be:
a20mm@ @b.12mm@ — c.l6mmG dd. 10 mmO
146. Rebars larger than shall not be bundled:
a.28mm@ —-b. 32mm wc.36mmG —d. 34 mmO
147. If the beam in Figure 6 is simply supported carrying a uniformly distributed load w in Nim iif a
spam length of L’in meters, the maximum deflection is:
@ 2.5 =(SwL')/(384EI) b.5=(WL/(48EN) c.
=(WL’)/ (4ED)
148. If the beam in Figure 6 is simply supported carrying a uniformly distributed load w in N/m in a
spam length of Lin meters, the deflection at the support is:
a.minimum — b, 10mm. ©.50mm @d. zero
149. If the beam in Figure 6 is simply supported carrying a uniformly distributed load w in Nim in a
spam length of L in meters, the maximum deflection is at:
a. Supports @ b.Midspan —c. Li3, 4.0/4
150. The top bars in the beam in Figure 6 is called:
a. Development length b. Dowels ¢. Temperature bars @ d. Main barsspereq Bunoo4 paurquioy =f an1y
t
---44---H
vv]
“ORS _CF1_OETAIL
psher OO -
ioe Bl
SECTION
sr Te
By see ea
ar eal
a
SECTION
See
& i" COMBINED FOOTING DETAILS
war * wee151. In Figure 7, which of the following footings is COMBINED?
a. CFL
b. CF2 ©. CF3 @ Gd. All the above
152. The thickness of the gravel base in the combined footings in Figure 7 is:
@ adinches b.Sinches —. 6 inches d. 8 inches
153, The size of footing reinforcements is:
a. 12mm © bil6émmO ¢.20mm@ d. 10mm@
154. The overall depth of CF2 is:
@ 2. 500mm
b. 400mm
220mm —d. 120 mm
155. Given the scale in the Plan Details in Figure 7, the depth of excavation f0r CFI from FFL is:
a. 4000 mm 3000 mm @ c. 2000 mm
156. CF3 in Figure 7 ii
4. 1000 mm
a, Square footing @ b. Rectangular footing. Trapezoidal_d. Round
157. The minimum concrete cover for CF1 is:
a. 150mm. b, 50mm c. 25mm @ d. 75mm
158. The top bars of CF3 in Figure 7 is made of:
a. 6-12 mm @ top bars @ b. 6-16 mm @ both ways c. 6-l6mm@ d. 6-10 mm@
159. All columns shown in Figure 7 are:
a,Square —_b. Rectangular
c.Trapezoidal — @ d, Square & Rectangular
160. ‘The size of column in CFI in Figure 7 is:
© 1.600x600 6300x300 .200x200 d. 100x 100
Reference Figure 8, which is an enlarged Plan & Section of Column Footing 1 (CF1), please answer items
161-165. See Figure & next page.
161. How many bottom bars are there in the CF1?
© a. 15-16 mmO, one way b. 12-16 mm@ ©. 30-16mm @ both ways d. 24-16 mmO
162. How many topmost bars are there in the CP'1?
a15-16mmO . @ b.12-16mmO
.
¢.30-16mm@ 24-16 mm @
163. The distance of Lower Ground FFL from the bottom of the footing is:
© 2165 m b. 400 mm
ce. 150m d. 800mm
164, The Lower Ground Floor Slab has a thickness of:
a. 100.mm.
b.125mm ec. 150mm 4.200 mm
165. The Footing Tie Beam (FTB) should have a minimum concrete cover of
a.50mm @ b.75mm ¢.150mm_ d. 200 mm(UR)_PLAN — CF1
(Eales
a
~@)
@)
‘a
- a 2mm THK PEy PRLER
[ | 1] ernie
sO jOOTING TIE BEAM
ewicre occu)
25-916 1% {12.016 ~ {pom sa
BOT, BBAS'@ Zismm Ticrpaas eso (eRe ASE
so-e19 tower }5: 910 Tras.
or, ARS 23m 1 TOP Bats @ 28Crmm ?
ECTION ~ CFI
1
Figure 8 — CFI Plan & SectionFigure 9— Truss (12)
@
| | UNE OF, bs A
| Seat
| somegac
IED NEMEC
166, The span length of the truss T2 in Figure 9 is:
@ 2.9.80m b.7.50m .15.0m 4.20.0m
167. The truss in Figure 9 is made up of what structural materials?
aplastic @ b.steel c.timber d. concrete
168. Each panel at the left portion of the line of strut in the (russ in Figure 9 measures:
a.4350mm —-b. 7500 mm_—_c. 1505.8 mm @ d. 1087.5 mm
169. What is the shape and size of the web members to the right of the strut in Figure 9?
a.50mm @b.75mm ¢.150mm_ d. 200 mm.
170. An arrow A points to what particular part of roofing?
a. beam b.corbel @ ©. gutter d. downspout
Figure 10 shows the Section of Stair No. 2 for questions 171-175.
171. The largest diameter of reinforcing bar used in the stair is:
a 12mm @b.l6mm@ c.l0mmO — d. 20mmO
172. ‘The smallest diameter of main reinforcing bar used in the stair is
@ a mmo b.l6mm@ c.l0mm@ — d, 20mm@
173, The stair shown in Figure 10 specifies that the building is a__“_-storey building:
al b.2 ec3 6
174, Landings of stairs are designed like a:
© a slab b. beam, c.column — d. footing
175, Landings are designed like what type of slab?
a.overhanging slab. flat slab c. simply supported slab @ d. cantilevered slabFigure 10 - Stair
cnr Thi CHE MALLY
ent pusite |
saws |
use
RL ASERe
5600
&
#38 0002
LeNDING
fh Hoorine
» sone
- FooR UNE
Lome czoune
_ FLOR_LNE
)Figure 11 — Mat Footing
176. The space between the column and the flooring that is filled with 12-mm thick Filler is called:
a. contraction joint —_-b, construction joint. void @ d. isolation gap
177. The bottom bars of the mat footing has two layers. The lowest layer is made of what rebars?
© a.122-16mmO b, 120-16 mm @ ¢, 130-16mm @ both ways d. 240-12 mm @
178. The overall depth of the mat footing in Figure 11 is:
a. 500 mm. @ 6.600 mm 300mm 4.240 mm
179, In Figure 11, how many columns are there that required mat footing?
a. 20 b.16 eos 4.6
180. The minimum bar diameter for footings is:
al2mm@ © b.lémm@ c.lomm@ — d. 20mm@
181. The Footing Tie Beam (FTB) in Figure 1 has an overall depth of:
@ 2.500 mm b.550mm 600mm = d. 450. mm
182. ‘The space between the mat footing and the tic beam is called
contraction joint —_b. construction joint c. void _@ d. isolation gap
183, The minimum mat footing conerete cover shall be:
al50mm = ® b.75 mm c. 60mm d. 45mmLet | sts [re wetemH! pace
TE. ELEVATION — T4_
184, How many panels are there in the truss T4 in Figure 12?
a5 ® b.30 6.35 d. 40
185, The span length of the truss T4 in Figure 12 is:
e@ 224m b.25m ©.26 4. 30
186. ‘The strut indicated in the truss T4 are connected to columns to minimize deflection. Strut is what
type of support?
a. vertical Support _b. simple support c.reaction @ . lateral support
187. The top chord of the truss T4 is made of 2__ 100x100x8mm.
sheet — @ b.angles c.channel — d. vee
188. Which is the correct size and shape of the middle web members in the truss T4?
a. L100x100x8.0mm @ b. L50x50x6.0mm ——¢. L75x75x5.0mm dd. 1.90x90x8.0mm,
189, The truss T4 is:
‘a. cambered b. deflected c. unsymmetrical d. symmetrical
190. Aside from struts connected to columns, the deflection of the truss T4 can also be minimized by
providing ___ to the truss:
@ a. camber b. column at the midspan _¢, beam at the midspan_d. tie rods
V Additional Questions
191. The recorded earthquake intensity depends on how far away from its center the observer is located.
Rating intensities from 1 to XH, it describes and rates earthquakes in terms of human reactions and
observations.
a. Barthquake Meter b. Accelerograph —_c. Rossi-Forrel Seale® d, Modified Mercalli Scale
192, It is gradual change in strain under constant stress due to high temperature and/or repeated pounding.
@ a. Creep b.deformation —c. seitlement _d, compression
193, This type is considered if the framing assumes that the beam-column connections have
sufficient rigidity to hold virtually the original angles and positions.
a. Semi-Rigid Frame b. Simple Frame —_c. Braced Frame @ d. Rigid Frame
194. The modulus of elasticity of a structural stee! is:
® a E,=200GPa b.#,=250GPa —c. E, = 100GPa d. E,=200MPa
to195. In pin connected tension members, the pin diameter shall not be less than __times the eyebar
width.
a0 b.3/4 e122 © 4.7/8
196. These are used to fasten together components of built-up niembers using fusion in a controlled
atmosphere.
© avwelding b.bolting — c. connections. —_d. combination,
197. The minimum size of a fillet wels is:
a2mm @ b.3mm — c.4mm
198. The Importance Factor for Essential Faciliti
@ 4125 b.10 oS
199, Iisa structure having all walls at least 80% open
© a.Open Building — b. Low Rise Building ¢, Enclosed Building _d. Flexible Building
200. It is flat, unobstructed areas exposed to wind flowing over open water for a distance of at least 2
kilometers. This exposure shall apply only to those buildings and other structures exposed to the wind
coming from the water.
a. Exposure Ab. Exposure B ¢. Exposure @ d, Exposure D