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- Foreword
- Scope and Terminology
- Technical Specifications
- Testing Procedures
- Coil Mass and Marking
- Annex A: Committee Composition
- Additional Information
1S 10748 : 2004
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Indian Standard
HOT-ROLLED STEEL STRIP FOR WELDED
TUBES AND PIPES — SPECIFICATION
(Second Revision )
Ics 77,140.50
© BIS 2004
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG
‘NEW DELHI 110002
November 2004 Price Group 3Wrought Steel Products Sectional Committee, MTD 4
FOREWORD
This Indian Standard ( Second Revision ) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized
by the Wrought Stee! Products Sectional Committee had been approved by the Metallurgical Engineering Division
Council
This standard was first published in 1984 subsequently revised in 1995. While reviewing the standard in the light
of experience gained during these years, the Committee decided to revise it to bring it in line with the present
practices followed by the Indian industry.
In this revision following changes have been made:
4) All the four amendments issued have been incorporated; and
n Standard has been modified
b) Clause on reference of In
‘The composition of the Committee responsible for the formulation of this standard is given in Annex A.
For the purpose of deciding whether a particular requirement of this standard is complied with the final
value, observed or calculated, expressing the result ofa tes or analysis, shall be rounded off in accordance with
182: 1960 ‘Rules for rounding off numerical values (revised). The number of significant places retained in the
rounded off value should be the same as that of the specified value in this standard15 10748 : 2004
Indian Standard
HOT-ROLLED STEEL STRIP FOR WELDED
TUBES AND PIPES — SPECIFICATION
(Second Revision )
1 SCOPE
This standard covers requirements for weldable
quality hot-rolled carbon stee! strip in coils intended
for the manufacture of welded steel tubes and pipes.
2. REFERENCES
The standards listed below contain provisions, which
through reference in this text constitute provisions
of this standard. At the time of publication, the
editions indicated were valid. All standards are
subject to revision and parties to agreements based
on this standard are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of
the standards indicated below:
IS No. Title
228(Relevent Method for chemical analysis of
Parts) steel
1079:1994 _Hot-rolled carbon steel sheets and
strips — Specification ( fifth
revision )
1599:1985 Method for bend test ( second
revision )
1608:1995’ Mechanical testing of metals —
Tensile testing ( second revision )
1730: 1989 Dimensions for steel plates, sheets,
strips and flats for general
engineering purposes ( second
revision )
1852:1985 Rolling and cutting tolerances for
hot-rolled’steel products ( fourth
revision )
1956 Glossary of terms relating to iron
(Part4):1975 and steel: Part 4 Steel sheet and
strip (first revision )
3803 Steel — Conversion of elongation
(Part 1):1989 values: Part 1 Carbon and low
alloy steels ( second revision )
8910:1978 General technical delivery
requirements for steel and steel
products
3 TERMINOLOGY
For the purpose of this standard, the
following definitions in addition to those given in
1S 1956 (Part 4 )shall apply.
3.1 Micro-Alloying Elements.
Elements, such as niobium, vanadium and titanium
added singly or in combination to obtain higher
strength levels combined with better formability,
weldability and toughness as compared with
non-alloyed steel produced to equivalent strength
levels
3.2 Coil
rolled fla strip product which is wound into regularly
superimposed laps so as to form a coil with almost
flat side. It shall have at least 50 laps.
3.3 Hot-Rolled Steel Strip in Coils
A product obtained by rolling heated steel through
a semi continuous/continuous-type or reversing
strip mill to the required sheet thickness. The product
has a surface covered with oxide or scale resulting
from the hot rolling operation,
4 SUPPLY OF MATERIAL
4.1 General requirements relating to the supply of
hot-rolied steel strip shall conform to IS 8910.
4.2 The material may be ordered on any of the
following basis as agreed to between the manufecwrer
and the purchaser:
4) Chemical composition, or
b) Chemical composition and physical properties
5 GRADES
There shall be five grades of hot-rolled carbon
steel strip designated as Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 3,
Grade 4 and Grade 5.
6 MANUFACTURE
6.1 The processes used in making steel and in
manufacturing hot-olled steel strip shall be lef to
the discretion of the manufacturer.1s 10748
004
6.2 Steel shal be supplied inthe filled semikiledor 7.2 Product Analysis
timming condition subject to agreement between he pernisi variations inthe cas of product analysis
eee ae from the limits specified in Table 1 shall be as given
7 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION in Table 2.
8 TENSILE TEST
8.1 Number of Tensile Tests
7.1 Ladle Analysis
Ladle analysis of the material when carried out
either by the method specified in the relevant parts Number of samples to be tested from a castheat of
of IS 228 or any other established instrumental/ one thickness shall be as follows:
‘chemical method shall be as given in Table 1. In case
of disput, the procedure given in IS 228 and itsrelevant a) For cast/heat size up to 100 tonnes ~
parts shall be referee method. However, where the samples.
method is not given in 1S 228 or its relevant parts, b) For cast size between 100-200 tonnes ~
the referee method shall be as agreed to between the 3 samples
purchaser and the manufacturer, * ©) For east size over 200 tonnes ~ 4 samples.
Table 1 Chemical Composition
(Clauses 7.1 and 7.2)
Grade Constituent, Percent, Max Carbon Equivalent
— (CE), Max
Carbon ‘Manganese Sulphur Phosphorus
wo @ @) «@) (3) O)
A 0.10 0.50 0.040 0.040 -
2 0.12 0.60 0.040 0.040 -
3 0.16 1.20 0.040 0.040 -
4 0.20 130 0.040 0.040 04s
s 025 130 0.040 0.040 Ss
NOTES
Mn | _CHMoHV | _NHCu
5 15
Z For semi-killed quality, silicon content sball be 0.08 percent, maximum.
'3 When the stec! is killed by aluminium alone, the total cluminium content shall aot be less than 0.02 percent. When
the steel is killed by silicon alone, the silicon content shall not be less than 0.10 percent. When the steel is silicon
‘luminium killed, the silicon content shall not be less than 0.03 percent anc total aluminium content shall not be less
than 0.01 percent,
4 Micro-alloying may be allowed subject to mutual agreement between the purchaser and the supplier. Micro-alloying
elements like Nb, V or Ti, when used individually or in combination, the total content shall not exceed 0.20 percent
5 Nitrogen content of steel shall not exceed 0.012 percent, which shall be ensured by the manufacturer by occasional
check analysis.
1 CE based on ladle analysis = C+
6 Closer limits of composition may be agreed to between the supplier and the purchaser.
jon for Product Analysis
(Clause 7.2)
Variation Over Specified Limit, Percent, Max
@
0.02
Manganese 0.04
Sulphur 0.005
Phosphorus 0.005
Silicon 0.005
NOTE
Product analysis shall not be applicable 6 rimming steel
28.2 Tensile Test Pieces
Tensile test samples shall be taken transverse to
the direction of rolling, but for strips below 600 mm
‘width, longitudinal test pieces may be taken. The sample
for tensile test shall be from the end of the coil after
coiling.
8.3 The tensile test shall be carried out in accordance
with IS 1608 as applicable, generally using a proportion
gauge length L, ~ 5.65 VS, where 5, is the cross-
sectional area of the test piece. Test pieces with
1 non-proportional gauge length may be use; ion this
‘case the elongation values shall be converted in
accordance with IS 3803 (Part 1). Thetensile strength,
yield stress percentage elongation shall be as given
in Table 3.
8.3.1 Should a test piece break outside the middle
half of its gauge length and the percentage elongation
obtained is less than the specified, the test may be
discarded atthe option of the manufacturer and another
test made from the sample selected representing the
same cast and batch
9 BEND TEST
9.1 Number of Bend Tests
‘One bend test shall be tested per cast per thickness.
9.2 Bend test shall be carried out in accordance with
1S 1599,
9.2.1 Bend test sample shall be taken transverse to
the direction of rolling,
9.2.2 The test piece shall be 75 mm tong and 25 mm
‘wide for thickness less than 3 mm and not less than
40 mm wide for 3 mm and other. For small sizes the
maximum width available shall be used.
9.2.3 The edge of the bend test piece shall be free
from burrs. Filling or machining to remove burrs is,
permissible.
9.2.4 The test piece shall be bend cold through 180°,
The internat diameter of the bend for the different
grades of material shall bé as given in Table 3. The
test piece shall be deemed to have passed the test, if
the outer convex surface is free from cracks.
10 RETESTS
Should any one of the test pieces first selected fail
to pass any of the tests specified in this standard
‘two further sariples shall be selected from the same
lot for testing in respect of each failure. Should the
test pieces from both these additional samples pass,
the material represented by the test, samples shall
bbe deemed to comply with the requirement of that
particular test. Should the test pieces from either of
Is 10748 : 2008
‘Table 3 Tensile Properties
(Clauses 8.3 and 9.2.4)
Grade Tensile Yield Percentage Internal
Strength, Stress, Elongation, Diameter
Min Min Minimum’ of Bend
MPs MPa_—_ at Gauge
Length
5.6515,
o @ 3 a ©
1 290 170 30 '
2 330210 8 2
“3 410240 25 2
4 43000278 20 Br
5 490310 1s ar
NOTES
1 £= Nominal thickness of the test piece
2.1 MPa = 1 Nimm? = 0.1 020 kefimm?
3 Mechanical properties other than those specified in
this table may be as per agreement betveen the purchaser
‘and the manufacturer for specific applications.
these additional test samples fail, the material
represented by the test samples skall be deemed as
rot conforming to the standard
11 FREEDOM FROM DEFECTS
The steel shall be free from such segregation,
lamination, surface flaws and other defects, which are
detrimental to subsequent processing and ultimate
NOTE — As internal surface of coils is aot amenable
to inspection, some surface defects may be expected to
be found during siting. The purchaser in his assessment
of the material shall take this into account. T
of defects liable for rejection shall be matu
between the purchaser and the supplier.
12 DIMENSIONS
Nominal dimensions and thickness of hot-rolied
steel strip may be as specified in IS 1730. Sizes other
than those specified in IS 1730 may also be supplied
by mutual agreement between the purchaser and the
manufacturer.
13 TOLERANCES
13.1 Tolerances on thickness and width shall conform
tolS 1852,
13.2 Tolerance on edge camber shall be as specified
in IS 1079.
13.3 Tolerances closer than those specified in 13.1
and 13.2 on the dimensions of hot-rolled steel strip
may also be agreed between the purchaser and the
supplier.18 10748 : 2004
14 COIL MASS AND DIAMETERS
‘The limits of mass outside diameter and internal
diameter of the coils shall be agreed to between the
manufacturer and the purchaser.
15 CONDITION OF COILS
15.1 The edges may be mill edges or slit edges as
agreed between the supplier and the purchaser. When
mill edges are specified the depth of defects shall
be within 5 mm from the edges on either side of the
coil,
15.2 The material shail be in as-rolled condition
without any skin passing, pickling, oiling, blast
cleaning, annealing and normalizing unless otherwise
specified by the purchaser.
15.3 Outer end of the coil may be cropped, ifagreed
by the manufacturer and the purchaser. There should
be no folding of ends in the packed coils. In case the
‘material is supplied without cropping, fish tail length
should not be more than 0.5 m.
15.4 The coils shall be suitably packed, so that they
do not get damaged during transit.
15.8 Telescopicity in the coils should not be more
than 100 mam,
16 MARKING
16.1 Every coil shall be legibly marked outside or
inside with the following
4) Name or trade-mark of the manufacturer,
b) Grade of steel,
©) Cast or identification mark,
4d) Size,and
©) Mass of coils,
NOTE ~ For strip below 600 mm width, marking of
‘mass may not be necessary,
16.2 BIS Certification Marking
‘The material may also be marked with the Standard
Mark.
16.2.1 The use of Standard Mark is governed b;
provisions of the Bureau of Indian Standards Act,
1986 and the Rules and Regulations made thereunder,
‘The details of conditions under which the licence for
the use of Standard Mark may be granted to
‘manufacturers or producers may be obtained from the
Bureau of Indian Standards,4S 10748 : 2004
ANNEX A
(Foreword )
COMMITTEE COMPOSITION
Wrought Steel Products Sectional Committee, MTD 4
Organization
The Tata Iron and Steel Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
Al Indie Induction Furnace Association of India, New Delhi
‘Bharat Heavy Electicals Ltd, Bhopal /Haridwar
(Central Boilers Board ( DIPP ), New Delhi
Consumer Protection Council, Rourkela .
Convetry Coil-O-Matic ( Haryana ) Ltd, Riweari
Directorate General of Supplies and Disposals, New Delhi
Escorts R & D Centre, Faridabad
EBG India (P ) Lee, Nashik
Instiute of Stee! Development and Growth; Kolkata
Ispat Industries Ltd, Dolvi
Jindal Iron Steel Co Ltd, Vasind, Thane
‘indal Vijaynagar Steel Co Lid. Vi
synagar
MN, Dastur end Co Ltd, Kolkata
“Ministry of Defence ( DGQA }; Ishapore
‘Ministry of Defence ( OFB ), Kolkata
Ministry of Railways, RDSO, Lucknow
Ministry of Stee}, New Delhi
Mukand Lid, Thane
National Metalurgis! Laboratory, Jemshedpor
Rasiya Ispat Nigam Lid ( VSP ), Visakhapatnam
SAIL, Bhitai Stee! Plent, Bhilai
SAIL, Bokaro Stee! Plant, Bokaro
SAIL, Central Marketing Organization, Kolkat
Representatives}
Da T. Moxnensee ( Chairman )
Suni R. P. Varsity
Sum R. K, Sera
Suni K. K. Gurta (Alternate )
Sum V. K, Goes
Suny M. L, AnUis (Alternate )
Sumy B. Vaioysarnan
Sw R. D.B. Swvcit
Suns Devinoen Kesar (Alternate )
Suut 8. K. Ganoury
Shai B.S. Rana ( Alternate )
Shei ALox Navan
Sunt R. PRABEARAR
‘Sars KaPit Karoon ( Alternate )
Da 5. RMspinarta
‘Suns Javanara Kowan Sasa (Alternate )
Sex Anvrsn J. Bribe
Sues P.U. [Link] (Alternate )
Suu M. K, Mauesuvant
Suni A. K, Misira (Alternate )
Dn. K. Gurva
‘Suna S. K. Heooe ( Alternate )
Sint Buaskan Rov
‘Suns Suntaseara Senouera (Alternate )
Jonrr Covraouten (CQA Mer }
SQAE ( Metais ) (Alternate )
Repwesexrarve
Join Disscrox ( CHEMICAL )
Jour Diascron (1 & L) (Alternate 1)
Derury Dikecrox (Met-3) (Alternate IL)
Sums $. 8. Sasa
Sanu A.C, R. Das ( Alternate )
Suni C. H. Shana
Suny K. R. SRINVASAN ( Alternate )
Dr S. Tanaroan
‘Sues R. [Link] ( Alternate )
Su G. Tiwans
Smw D. B. Saivastava
Suna K. K. Runan (Alternate }
‘SuRr A. S. Mavaur
Sunt G. B. Peapuan (Alternate )
‘Sun A. K. Cuayonurt
Shai B.V. 8. Panorr( Alternate )1S 10748 : 2004
Organization
SAIL, Durgapur Stee! Plant, Durgapur
SAIL, Rourkele Steel Plant, Rourkela
SAIL, R & D Centre for Iron and Steel, Ranchi
Steel Furnace Association of India, New Delhi
Steel Re-rolling Mills Association, Mandi Gobind Garh/Delhi
Sunflag tron and Steel Co Led, Faridabad/Bhandara
‘Tata Motors Lid, Jamshedpur/Pune
‘The Tats Iron and Stee} Co Ltd, Jamshedpur
TOR Stee Research Foundation of India, Kolkata
Usha Belton Lud, Kolkata
In Personal Capacity (403, Udaigiri, Keushambi, Dist:
Ghaziabad, UP)
BIS Directorate General
Represensative(s)
Resneserrarive
Da Sanne Mishina
Susi N. K. Soop ( Alternate )
‘Sax SuowAKaR Ina
Dh B. K, Pasicnadi( Alternate )
‘Si M. S, Usnsavas
Sana R. P. Baan,
Snr H. D. Kuzaa ( Alternate )
‘SiR. K. Matsorea
Suns RK. Vnua (Alternate )
Suni J.D. Hazions
Shim B.R. Gatcaus (Alternate )
Dr M.D. Masesiwany
‘Shi M,C. SaDa (Alternate )
‘Suni S. K. Sevcurrs
Da B.C. Chowouury ( Aleernate )
Da S. Canxeanonry
Shim S. N. Gua ( Alternate )
Suna N. Mrrex
‘Sut 8. K, Gurza, Director and Head ( MTD )
(Representing Director General ( Ex-officio }]
Member Secretary
‘Shs Detpax Jaw
Joint Director ( MTD ), BIS
Flat Steel Products Subcommitee, MTD 4:3
SAIL, Rourkela Steel Plant, Rourkete
Essar Steels Ltd, Hazira
Federation of Engineering Industries of India, New Delhi
GKW Limited, Mumbai
Indian Gas Cylinders, Faridabad
Indian Oi! Corporation ( Pipelines Division ), Noida
nda Iron and Steel Co Ltd, Vesind, Thane
Maruti Udyog Ltd, Gurgoan
SAIL, R & D Centre for ron and Steel, Ranchi
SAIL, Salem Steel Plant, Salem
Tin Plate Company of India Lid, Jamsbedpar
Verny Containers Ltd, Hyderabad
DR Sanak Mishte ( Convener )
‘Sums Astwans Keman
Sumi S. R. Baars ( Alternace )
Simi H. L. Baanpwar
‘Sui H. L. Bawsas ( Alternate )
‘St B.R. Bapar
Suxi E. M. Pare,
Suma K, Sanriianane
‘Su T. Banononouvay ( Alternate }
Sku M. K. Manesnwant
SnRi A. K. Missa ( Alternate )
Sunt Sunn. Matitoraa
Sens Tanuw Jaccn (Alternate )
SwRI SvOMAKAR JHA
DR B. K. Pancras ( Alternate )
Sut. Stsomia
Siu H. K, Anoen (Alternate )
‘Saat T. K. Gross:
‘Suki A, K. Gros ( Alternate )
Sue PK. MaronBureau of Indian Standards
BIS is @ statutory institution established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 t0 promote
harmonious development ofthe activities of standardization, marking and quality certification of goods and
attending to connected matters in the country.
Copyright
BIS has the copyright of all its publications. No part of these publications may be reproduced in any form
Without the prior permission in writing of BIS. This does not preclude he free use, inthe course of implementing
the standard, of necessary deteils, such as symbols and sizes, type or grade designations. Enquiries relating
to copyright be addressed to the Director (Publications), BIS,
Review of Indian Standards
Amendments are issued to standards as the need arises on the basis of comments, Standards are also reviewed
Periodically; a standard along with amehdments is reaffirmed when such review indicates that no changes are
needed; if the review indicates that changes are needed, itis taken up for revision, Users of Indian Standards
should ascertain that they are in possession of the latest amendments or edition by referring tothe latest issue
of “BIS Catalogue’ and ‘Standards : Monthly Additions
This Indian Standard has been developed from Doc : No. MTD 4(4437).
Amendments Issued Since Publication
Amend No. Date of Issue Text Affected
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
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