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Olanzapine

Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It works by antagonizing dopamine and serotonin type 2 receptors. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and weight gain. It should not be taken by those allergic to it or with certain medical conditions. Nurses monitor patients for side effects like high blood sugar and weight changes when administering olanzapine.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
883 views2 pages

Olanzapine

Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It works by antagonizing dopamine and serotonin type 2 receptors. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and weight gain. It should not be taken by those allergic to it or with certain medical conditions. Nurses monitor patients for side effects like high blood sugar and weight changes when administering olanzapine.
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  • Pharmaceutical Information Table: This section contains a detailed table providing information about various pharmaceuticals including classification, mechanism of action, indications, dosage, side effects, contraindications, and nursing responsibilities.
  • Continuation of Pharmaceutical Information: Continues the information from the previous page, detailing potential long-term use effects and necessary nursing precautions for specific medications.

Classification, Nursing

Mechanism of
Generic Name Indication Dosage Side Effects Contraindications Responsibility/
Action
and Brand Name Rationale
Classification: Olanzapine is an This medication is used Acute mixed or manic  drowsiness Contraindicated with 1. If you are
Antipsychotics atypical to episodes in bipolar  dizziness allergy to olanzapine, diabetic,
antipsychotic w/ treat schizophrenia and disorder Initial: 10 or  lightheadedness myeloproliferative check
Generic Name: affinity for bipolar disorder 15 mg/day as  stomach upset disorders, severe CNS your
Olanzapine serotonin 5- monotherapy or 10  dry mouth depression, comatose blood
HT2A/2C, mg/day as part of  constipation states, and lactation. sugar
Brand Name: dopamine D1-4, combination therapy. levels on
 increased appetite
 Epilanz-10 histamine or weight gain may a regular
 Lupilan H1 and basis
occur.
 Olan adrenergic while you
 Olandus 5/ α1 receptors. are taking
Olandus10/ Efficacy is olanzapin
Olandus ODT15 thought to be e.
mediated 2. Observe
 Olandus
through patient
 Olanpresor combined carefully
 Olanza 5/ antagonism of when
Olanza10 dopamine and administer
 Olanzapro serotonin type 2 ing
 Olavex 5/ receptor sites. medicatio
Olavex10 n.
 Olazin Therapeutic 3. Monitor
 Oleanz ODT10 effect: daily
 Olzadin - Use to weight
 Tolanz 5 treat
 Zonia-10 schizoph Ratioanale:
renia and 1. Olanzapin
 Zonia-5
bipolar e can
Zyprexa disorder cause
 Exzapine high
 Zanprex-5 - Long blood
 Zapinex term use sugar
Zeprex may (hypergly
cause cemia).
serious 2. To ensure
moveme that
nt medicatio
disorder. n is
actually
taken

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