Questions on Engine Performance Monitoring
1 (a) Explain the need for taking series (set) of power cards to assess
engine performance
(b) Explain minimum information required from the power card for
accurate assessment of engine performance (Hint- MIP, Pmax,
Pcomp)
(c) Explain the significance of:
Out of phase diagram (draw card)
Light spring diagram
2 Explain with the aid of power, draw and light spring cards how following
abnormalities affect engine performance:
(i) Piston ring leakage
(ii) T/C fouled gas sides
(iii) Low fuel injection pressure
What is the limitation of above method of monitoring?
3 Explain how following abnormalities can be identified in a large engine
with the aid of modern electronic equipment and performance
monitoring concepts:
(i) Hull / propeller fouling and effects on main propulsion engine
(ii) Abnormalities fuel and / or fuel injection systems , fuel pump
wear
(iii) Mechanical condition in the cylinder
(iv) Turbocharger Gas side fouling
(v) Turbocharger air side fouling
(vi) Air cooler air side fouling
(vii) Air cooler water side fouling
(viii) Cylinder liner cold corrosion
4 Explain the effect on the on engine performance if it is operated with
high Pmax
low Pmax
5 Explain the effect of variation in
Fuel density
Scavenge pressure and temperature
Ambient temperature and pressure
On Pmax, Pcomp, Texh, Power and speed of the engine