The Dissertation submitted to
Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidhyalaya Bhopal
Towards partial fulfillment of
The Degree of
Bachelor of Engineering
In
Civil Engineering
Submitted to :
[Link] DUBEY Submitted by:
CIVIL Department AYUSH DASHORE
0802CE131035
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express our profound gratitude to
[Link] (Principal) of the Institute & special thanks
to Prof.(Academic Administrative Officer) of this institute.
I feel immense pleasure & deep feeling of gratitude towards Mr.
Anand babu (H.O.D.) Civil Department Shri vaishnav Institute of
Technology & Science for her skillful guidance ,constructive &
valuable suggestions & encouraging cooperation for our training
project, this not merely helped but enabled us to give effort
towards this project.
AYUSH DASHORE
B.E (VII SEM)
0802CE131035
SVITS INDORE
CONTENT
1. Introduction.
2. Elevation and plan.
3. Safety rules.
4. Survey.
5. Laboratory testing.
6. Machines used.
7. Column and footing.
8. Lintel and wall.
9. Form work and plastering.
10. Slab casting and plinth.
INTRODUCTION
This report contains the training which is done by me at the
running site of “MEDICAL COLLEGE , KHANDWA” which is
situated near the [Link] College.
Govt. Medical college &hospital was establishing to provide
opportunity of carrier in medicine , advancement science &
technology have brought about numerous remarkable changes in
trends of medical , introduction to medical laboratory technology
,present development in the medical laboratory , development in
the facilities in the hospital to the patients , giving medical
education to the students which are localites as well as for the
students from rural areas which are unable to go to big cities for
education, providing facilities for the students by hostels. Hence
this project is very big and can fulfill the demands as one medical
college must have
ABSTRACT
Name of Project- Proposed Medical College & Upgradation of
District Hospital , Khandwa (M.P.)
Construction company – Gannon Dunkerley &
Co. Ltd.
Total area – 25 ACRES (102950 sqm)
Construction area –
Project cost – 172 crores approx. (Including District Hospital)
Total no. of Buildings - 17
Running Construction Building - 15
Work Completion Till Now – 45%
PROJECT STARTED ON - 25th Aug 2015
PROJECT END TO BE - 25th Aug 2017
INFRASTUCTURAL FACILITIES -
College Building (7 Blocks) , Girls Hostel, Boys Hostel, Senior
teaching Block, Senior Teaching Residential, Non Teaching
Residential, Professor Block, Dean Residence, Supt. Residence,
Sports Complex, Class 3 ,Class 4 , Sump Well, Sewage Treatment
Plant, ETP, Boundary Wall.
UPGRADATION IN DISRICT HOSPITAL (MAIN HOSPITAL) –
Residential Complex, Increment of 500 bed capacity in two
blocks
Elevation and plan of the project
CONSTRUCTION SITE SAFETY
The following are the safety rules which they tell us & are
very important to be follow at every construction site on
places like:
• Safe access on site.
• Construction accident.
• Working at height safety.
• Ladder safety.
• Roof safety.
• Excavation work.
• Crane safety.
• Working near sewage.
Safety equipments used there are –
Helmet
Safety shoes
Ear Plugs
Hand gloves
Goggles
Full Body harness
Welding Face shield
Ladder
Scaffolding
Fire Extinguisher
SURVEY EQUIPMENTS DURING
TRAINING
There are some equipments which used in project & I
learn the operations are for –
Finding the height of the column.
Height of Instrument.
Distance between the instrument & a point.
Taking out large distances.
Bench mark shown on the columns
The equipments used are-
1. Autolevel –
DEFINATION :- Used in surveying, to measure
height of instrument, to transfer the level & set
heights.
ACTIVITIES WE DONE THERE :- HT. of
instrument , ht. of columns.
AUTOLEVEL SETUP :-
Set up tripod.
Attach auto level on tripod.
Leveling (with spirit level and foot screw).
Adjust objective lens & sight it on the staff properly.
[Link] STATION –
DEFINATION :- It is combo of EDM (ranges varies from
2.8 km to 4.2 km), electronic theodolite. Integrated with
microprocessor, electronic data & storage system.
ACTIVITIES WE DONE :- Horizontal distances, shifting of
coordinates, distances b/w 2 points.
TO SETUP :-
1. Battery is fitted.
2. The setting is done w.r.t. a reference point.
3. Setting up of tripod 1st drive one leg into the ground.
4. Then by setting a laser light rest of legs are settled &
corrected.
SOME NEW MACHINES USED
1. BATCHING PLANT -
A concrete plant, also known as a batch plant or batching
plant or a concrete batching plant, is equipment that combines
various ingredients to form concrete. Some of these inputs
include water,air, admixtures, sand, aggregate (rocks, gravel,
etc.), fly ash, silica fume, slag, and cement.
A concrete plant can have a variety of parts and accessories,
including: mixers (either tilt drum or horizontal or in some cases
both), cement batchers, aggregate batchers, conveyors,
radial stackers, aggregate bins, cement bins, heaters, chillers,
cement silos, batch plant controls, and dust collectors.
2. TOWER CRANE –
The are used for lifting heavy construction materials such
as steel bars & transporting them to [Link] are truss
like structure welded from steel bars & channels,
preferable for high rise over [Link] are mainly used
in industrial & residential high rise buildings & for long
project durations. There main parts are – Carriage
,slewing platform, tower with operaters cabin .
3. BAR BENDING MACHINE
It is used to bend & shape steel rods specially used in the
preparation of steel reinforcement concrete structures.
Example – concrete slabs , pillars
Other machines used are as follows-
BAR CUTTING MACHINE
EXCAVATORS
BACK HOE
CRANE
SMOOTH WHEEL ROLLER
CONCRETE COMPRESSOR / PUMPING MACHINE
SOME NEW MATERIALS USED
AAC WALLS - Autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC), also
known as autoclaved cellular concrete (ACC), autoclaved lightweight
concrete (ALC). AAC is a highly thermally insulating concrete-based material used
for both internal and external construction. AAC is well suited for urban areas with high
rise buildings and those with high temperature variations. Due to its lower density, high
rise buildings constructed using AAC require less steel and concrete for structural
members. The requirement of mortar for laying of AAC blocks is reduced due to the
lower number of joints. Similarly, the material required for rendering is also lower due to
the dimensional accuracy of AAC. The increased thermal efficiency of AAC makes it
suitable for use in areas with extreme temperatures, as it eliminates the need for
separate materials for construction and insulation, leading to faster construction and
cost savings.
• Block size: (625X200X200)MM
• Eco-friendly substitute of red clay bricks for wall construction
• K2 block mortar(10mm thick) used for joining of blocks
WORKS WHICH ARE CARRIED OUT
DURING THE TRAINING
Slab casting is taking place in the main building of medical
college on the 2nd floor of block ‘A’.
Concreting in stairs ( open well) in professor block.
Column casting & filling in main building.
Footing is casted in the girls hostel building.
Form work takes place in the beams & columns.
Flooring takes place in the WC of staff quarter building.
Electric fitting & piping in the boys hostel building.
Lintel is casting in boys hostel & its form work.
Walls are constructing in main building block ‘B’ which is of
AAC blocks.
Surveys are taking place for shifting up the points for sump
well using total station.
Checking of columns takes place using plumb bob.
Plinth level is filled up & finishing in the main building
canteen area.