Nama : Arya Bimantara

Nim : 181661036
Jurusan : Teknik Mesin
Semester : 2 ( dua )

STRUCTURE

1. The North Pole ..... a latitude of 90 degrees north.

a. it has c. which is having
b. is having d. has
2. Nimbostratus clouds ... forebode rain.
a. what c. what they
b. which d. which they
3. The greenhouse effect occurs ... heat radiated from the sun.
a. when does the Earth’s atmosphere trap
b. does the Earth’s atmosphere trap
c. when the Earth’s atmosphere trap
d. the Earth’s atmosphere trap
4. Experiments ... represent a giant step into the medicine of the futurea.
a. using gene therapy
b. use gene therapy
c. they use
d. gene therapy uses
5. People who reserve the letter of words ... to read suffer from dyslexia.
a. when trying c. when tried
b. if the tried d. if he tries
6. ... greyhound, can achieve speeds up to thirty-six miles per hour.
a. The c. The fastest dog
b. The fastest d. The fastest dog, the
7. The city of Beverly Hills is surrounded on ... the city of Los Angeles.
a. its sides c. it is the side of
b. the sides are d. all side by
8. ... range in color from pale yellow to bright orange.
a. Canaries c. That canaries
b. Canaries which d. Canaries that are
9. Carnivorous plants ... insects to obtain nitrogen.
a. are generally trap
b. trap generally
c. are trapped generally
d. generally trap
10. A federal type of government results in ...
a. a vertical distribution of power
b. power is distributed vertically
c. vertically distributed
d. the distribution of power is vertical
11. The flight instuctor, ... at the air base, said that orders not to fight had been issued.
 a. when interviewed
b. when he interviewed
c. when to interview
d. when interviewing
12. The compound microscope has not one ... two lenses.
a. and also c. and they are
b. but d. but there are
13. The Caldecott Medal, ... for the best childern’s picture book, is awarded each January.
a. is a prize which c. which is a prize
b. which prize d. is a prize
14. February normally has twenty-eight days, but every fourth year, ... has twenty-nine.
a. there c. is a leap year
b. its d. a leap year, it
15. The hard palate forms a partition ... and nasal passages.
a. the mouth
b. between the mouth
c. is between the mouth
d. it is between the mouth
16. Hydroelectric power can be produced by ... and using tidal flow to run turbines.
a. water basins are dammed
b. damming water basins
c. to dam water basins
d. dams in water basins
17. During the Precambrian period, the Earth’s crust formed, and life ... in the seas.
a. first appeared c. is first appearing
b. first to appear d. appearing
18. A stock ... at an inflated price is called a watered stock.
a. issued c. it is issued
b. is issued d. which issued
19. Not only ... generate energy, but it also produces fuel for other fission reactor.
a. a nuclear breeder reactor
b. it is a nuclear breeder reactor
c. does a nuclear breeder reactor
d. is a nuclear breeder reactor
20. When fluid accumulates against the eardrum, a second more insidious type of ...
a. otitis media may develop
b. developing otitis media
c. the development of otitis media
d. to develop otitis media

READING

American jazz is a conglomeration of sounds borrowed form such varied sources as

American and African folk music, European classical music, and Christian Gospel songs.
One of the recognizable characteristics of jazz is its use of improvisation: certain parts of the
music are written out and played the same way by various performers, and other improvised
parts are created spontaneously during a performance and very widely from performer to
performer.
The earliest form of jazz was ragtime, lively songs or rags performed on the piano, and the
best-known of the ragtime performers and composers was Scott Joplin. Born in 1868 to
former slaves, Scott Joplin earned his living from a very early age playing the piano in bars
along the Mississipi. One of his reguler job was in the Maple Leaf Club in Sedalia, Missouri.
It was there that he began writing the more than 500 compositions that he was to produce, the
most famous of which was “The Maple Leaf Rag.”

1. The passage is about ...

a. jazz in general and one spesific type of jazz
b. the various sources of jazz
c. the life Scott Joplin
d. the major characteristic of jazz
2. The word “conglomeration” in line 1 could be replaced by ...
a. disharmony c. purity
b. mixture d. treasure
3. In line 3, the word “improvisation” involves which of the following?
a. Playing the written parts of the music
b. Performing similarly to other musicians
c. Making up music while playing
d. Playing a varied selection of musical compositions
4. According to the passage, ragtime was ...
a. generally performed on a variety of instruments
b. the first type of jazz
c. extremely soothing and sedate
d. performed only at the Maple Leaf Club in Sedalia
5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
a. Scott Joplin was a slave when he was born
b. Scott Joplin’s parents had been slaves when Scott was born
c. Scott Joplin had formerly been a slave, but he no longer was after 1868
d. Scott Joplin’s parents were slaves when Scott was born
6. The word “living” in line 8 could most easily be replaced by ...
a. money c. enjoyment
b. life-style d. health

The United States does not have a national university, but the idea has been around for quite
some time. George Washington first reccomended the idea to Congress; he even selected an
actual site in Washington, D.C., and then left an endowment for the proposed national
university in his will. During the century following the Revolution, the idea of a national
university continued to receive the support of various U. S. presidents, and philanthropist
Andrew Carnegie pursued the cause at the beginning of the present century. Although the
original idea has not yet been acted upon, it continues to be proposed in bills before
Congress.

7. According to the passage, the national university of the United States ...
 a. has been around for a while
b. does not exist
c. is a very recent idea
d. is an idea that developed during the present century
8. The passage indicates that George Washington did NOT do which of the following?
a. He suggested the concept for a national university to Congress
b. He chose a location for the national univeristy
c. He left money in his will for a national university
d. He succeeded in establishing a national university
9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage about Andrew Carnegie?
a. He was interested in doing charity work and good deeds for the public
b. He was a member of Congress
c. He was interested in the idea of a national university
d. He was active in the early twentieth century
10. The pronooun “it” in line 7 refers to ...
a. the cause
b. the beginning of the present century
c. the original idea
d. Congress

WRITING

1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Patience is the most important characteristic in a boss.
Use spesific reasons and examples to support your reasons.
2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
A teacher should always stick to the subject matter of the course.
Use spesific reasons and examples to support your reasons.
3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
It is the responsibility of government to support the arts.
Use spesific reasons and examples to support your reasons.
4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
To succeed, you should focus more on cooperation than on competition.
Use spesific reasons and examples to support your reasons.
5. Do you agree or diagree with the following statement?
Time should never be wasted.
Use spesific reasons and examples to support your reasons.

Answer:

1. Agree, Because boss must be responsible for his subordinate who are different in
nature and behaviour.
2. Agree, because teacher must has extensive kowledge
3. I agree that goverment has a responsibility to support the arts, but if that support is
going to produce anything of value, goverment must place no restrictions on the art
that is produced. This view will become increasingly dominant in the coming century,
 because in our time it is especially important to provide high level support of arts.
Many of these issues can never be resolved to everybody satisfaction, but in the long
rung, promotion the idea that govermentis mostly responsible for arts development
will lead to the betterment of all involve. Finally global cooperation and cultural
understanding resulting in responbility growth of goverment in arts support lead to
positive results of such approach for everybody
4. I’m disagree because i think the key to succes is you should focus on copetition rather
than cooperation. It always compels to you to do better than others in anything. By
competing, you will show your best. Morever, you will look the weak points, try to
correct them and consequently, you can work on improving your abilities and
potentials. Cooperationg can do you nothing except helping others who will do
nothing except helps you excel at your job. For example, when i graduated from senior
high school, i had to sit for a test to get admission to the college. My school mates had
to sit for the same test. Preparing for the exam, we formed a group to study together.
Each group member brought his or her notes and papers, which helped us all to learn
more about the test material. This shows how important cooperation is. However, this
was not enough for us to get accepted by the university as we all wanted to join the
same university. There were not enough seats for us all. Therefore, i used to study by
myself becausei wanted to be better than the rest of my class mates. So i got accepted
to the university
5. I’m totally agree, time is one of all important things in our life. I think many people
also agree whith that statement. No one waste their time for some things disanvantage
for them. For example, when you got an assigment when the time is almost over? You
won’nt! Well, maybe there are some people will, they are useless person. Why do the
time should never be wasted? I will explain now. Have you ever seen this statement:
“ time is money”? based onm that statment, many people use their time as well as
possible. If i waste my time, it is same as i waste my money. Without money, this life
would be so hard! Without time, this life would be so hard! We can’t manage our time,
our life would in a mess. If some people don’t have thinks like i do, maybe they have
their own opinionj about time. Time is just a time, we haven’t to care the time. I have
heard someone said that time is not money, we can’t buy the time! Time will never
come again! However, time won’t be repeated. Don’t ever you waste your time!