1. National capital shares its border with the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh.
One of the main reasons of increasing air pollution levels in Delhi is crop burning
by the farmers in these states. Farmers burn rice stubbles in Punjab, Haryana and
Uttar Pradesh. It is estimated that approximately 35 million tonnes of crop are set
afire by these states. The wind carries all the pollutants and dust particles, which
have got locked in the air.
Track the pollution level in your city
2. Pollution caused by the traffic menace in Delhi is another reason contributing to
this air pollution and smog. The air quality index has reached ‘severe’ levels.
Vehicular emission is increasing the hazardous effects of air pollution and smog.
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and the National Environmental
Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) have declared vehicular emission as a
major contributor to Delhi’s increasing air pollution.
3. As the winter season sets in, dust particles and pollutants in the air become
unable to move. Due to stagnant winds, these pollutants get locked in the air and
affect weather conditions, resulting in smog.
4. Another reason of air-pollution is over-population in the capital. Over-
population only adds up to the various types of pollution, whether it is air
pollution or noise pollution.
5. Investing less on public infrastructure is another reason of air pollution. In
India, investment in public transport and infrastructure is low which leads to
congested roads, and hence air pollution.
6. Large scale construction in Delhi-NCR is another culprit that is increasing dust
and pollution in the air. Considering the dipping air quality, a number of
construction sites have stalled work, as directed by the Delhi Government.
7.
Industrial pollution and garbage dumps are also increasing air pollution and
building-up smog in the air.
8. Despite the ban on cracker sales, firecrackers were a common sight this Diwali.
It may not be the top reason for this smog, but it definitely contributed to its build
up.
National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) has issued some guidelines
to protect yourself against the hazardous impacts of smog and pollution:
Don't step out or indulge in outdoor activities during early morning and evening
hours due to "severe" levels of air pollution in the city.
Try to stay indoors. Go out when it's bright and sunny.
Avoid stepping out if you have breathing difficulty.
Keep children indoors as much as possible.
Avoid smoking. Do not burn garbage.
Drink adequate amount of water as it helps in flushing toxins from the body.
Avoid strenuous activity, as they may lead to inhalation of minute pollutants.
Eat fruits that are loaded with vitamin C, magnesium and omega fatty acids. These
fruits are rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds and helps in
boosting immunity.
Use nasal filters or air purifiers, which helps in short-term relief.
Keep some air purifying plants inside your homes and offices such as aloe vera an
English ivy.
Avoid using main roads. It has been observed that pollution drops when you walk
in lanes away from the main roads.
Avoid going to areas with heavy smoke or dust.
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If everybody knows about the harm of air pollution than why the central government,
Delhi government, and supreme court shut their mouths! They doesn''t have a value of
human life....? They have to shame on themselves! Nature is not forgiving you as
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